資源簡介 1.3光的傳播會遇到阻礙嗎1.光在受到一個物質或者一種物質的影響前能一直保持原來的傳播方向。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)2.懂得光在傳播中遇到不同的物體時,會發生通過、部分通過和不通過等現象。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)3.在實驗過程中不能用激光筆發出的光直接照射眼睛。4.當月球運行至太陽和地球之間的某個部位時,會部分或全部遮擋住太陽光,我們從地球上就能觀測到日食;而當月球運行至地球的陰影中時,就會發生月食。5.實驗一:光照射玻璃、紙和書的探索?實驗材料:手電筒、杯子、玻璃、紙張、書本等等。實驗方法:①用干凈的透明玻璃片遮住手電筒并保證手電筒是唯一光源,觀察手電筒的光能否照到杯子上。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)②把玻璃片換成一張薄薄的紙,再觀察手電筒的光能否照到前方的杯子上。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)③把紙張換成一本書,觀察手電筒的光能否透過這本書照到前方的杯子上。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)實驗注意點:(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)本次實驗要在黑暗的環境中完成,要保證手電筒是唯一光源,實驗效果才會更好。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)本次實驗是一個對比實驗,在這三個小實驗中唯一的變化是遮擋在手電筒前面的玻璃、紙張、書本不同,其他的條件不會發生變化。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)實驗現象:(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)①用干凈透明的玻璃杯遮住手電筒時,發現手電筒的光能夠透過透明的玻璃杯照射前方的杯子上,并且看得非常清楚。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)②用薄薄的紙片遮住手電筒,發現手電筒的光只能部分通過這張紙片并照射到前方的杯子上,而前方的物體看的不太清楚。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)③用書本遮住手電筒的光,發現手電筒的光完全被厚厚的書本遮擋住了,書本前方的杯子完全看不見。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)實驗結論:(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?)光的傳播是會遇到阻礙的。光在遇到透明的介質時,是不會遇到阻礙的,而遇到半透明以及不透明的物體,光的傳播就會被部分遮擋或者完全遮擋。(?https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?s?__biz=MzI4NjA0NDk1Nw==&mid=2247491002&idx=8&sn=4490b7dd49766055100c4e338ba19161&chksm=ebe3bbc8dc9432de620f3b4604946db4dad1a90e9db58dcc30dfa779cbd4913fcfec69fc47bc&token=1332842534&lang=zh_CN&scene=21"\l"wechat_redirect"\t"https:?/??/?mp.weixin.?/?_blank?) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫