資源簡介

課時6 八年級(上)Units 3~4
【教材梳理】
核心詞匯串記 知語意 1.win v.獲勝;贏→　 　n.獲勝者 2.care v.在意;擔憂;關心→　 　adj.小心的;細致的→　 　adj.粗心的;不小心的→ 　 　adv.小心地;認真地→ 　 　adv.粗心地 3.comfortable adj.使人舒服的;舒適的→ 　 　v.安慰n.舒服;舒適;安慰→ 　 　adv.舒服地;舒適地→　 　adj.使人不舒服的(反) 4.choose v.選擇;挑選→ 　 　/　 　(過去式/過去分詞) →　 　n.選擇 5.reporter n.記者 →　 　v.& n.報道 6.service n.接待;服務 →　 　v.接待;服務→　 　n.服務員;仆人 7.loud adj.& adv.響亮的(地);大聲的(地)→ 　 　adv.響亮地;大聲地→　 　adv.大聲地;出聲地 8.seriously adv.嚴重地;嚴肅地;認真地 → 　 　adj.嚴重的;認真的 悟語境 用所給詞的適當形式填空 1.They were the 　 　(win) of the match. 2.We should listen to the teachers 　 　 (care) in class. 3.Those people lived in the area 　 　(comfort). 4.They had no 　 　(choose) but to read at home at that special time. 5.As a 　 　 (report), she wrote many great 　 　 (report). 6.The restaurant always has better 　 　(serve) than other restaurants. 7.Our English teacher asks us to read English 　 　 (loud) every morning. 8.His problem is not as 　 　(seriously) as it seems.
重點短語積累 知語意 1.　 　關心;在意 2.　 　使顯現;使表現出 3.　 　與……不同;與……有差異 4.　 　有相同特征;(想法、興趣等方面)相同 5.　 　發揮作用;有影響 6.　 　編造(故事、謊言等) 7.　 　是……的職責;由……決定 8.　 　例如 9.　 　確切地說;事實上;實際上 10.　 　小學 11.　 　只要;既然 12.　 　和……相同;與……一致 13.　 　到目前為止;迄今為止 悟語境 選用左欄短語的適當形式填空 1.It will 　 　the Libyans (利比亞人) to build their own future. 2.I'd like one 　 　yours. 3.Your words are likely to 　 　something amazing. 4.He never　 　his own health. 5.And what do all these pictures and events 　 　 6.He was invited to 　 　in this TV play. 7.I didn't fail the exam. 　 　, I did rather well! 8.　 　you're happy, that's all that matters.
滿分句型仿寫 誦原句 1.Tina is more outgoing than Tara.(P19)Tina比Tara外向。 2.A good friend truly cares about me.(P20)好朋友會真正關心我。 3.I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.(P21)我并不十分在乎我的朋友和我一樣或是與我不同。 4.However, if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.(P29)然而,如果你不把這些節目太當回事,它們還是有看頭的。 巧仿寫 請對應左欄句型對下列句子進行仿寫 1.The coach 　 　 the whole team. 教練關心整個團隊。 2.You 　 　. 你太把節日當回事了。 3.The Bund looks 　 　 ever with all the lights on.外灘所有的燈都亮著,看起來比以往任何時候都漂亮。 4.I don't 　 　 you buy the book.我不在乎你們買不買這本書。
交際素養提升 根據漢語完成句子 1.—Is Tom smarter than Sam —　 　(不,他不是。Sam比Tom聰明). 2.—　 　(在學校里誰更勤奮) —Tina thinks she works harder than me. 3.—Which is the best movie theater to go to —　 　(小鎮電影院。這是離家最近的。在那里你可以最快地買到票).
【參考答案】
教材梳理
核心詞匯串記
知語意
1.winner　2.careful　careless　carefully　carelessly
3.comfort　comfortably　uncomfortable　4.chose　chosen　choice　5.report　6.serve　servant　7.loudly
aloud　8.serious
悟語境
1.winners　2.carefully　3.comfortably　4.choice
5.reporter　reports　6.service　7.aloud　8.serious
重點短語積累
知語意
1.care about　2.bring out　3.be different from...
4.have ... in common　5.play a role　6.make up
7.be up to...　8.for example　9.in fact　10.primary school　11.as long as　12.the same as　13.so far
悟語境
1.be up to　2.the same as　3.bring out　4.cares about
5.have in common　6.play a role　7.In fact　8.As long as
滿分句型仿寫
巧仿寫
1.cares about　2.take the holidays too seriously
3.more beautiful than　4.care if
交際素養提升
1.No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom　2.Who's more hardworking at school　3.Town Cinema. It's the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there
【知識清單】
【考點1】sound的用法(Unit 4, P25)
考點精講
sound用作感官系動詞時,意為“聽起來”,后接形容詞或名詞(短語)作表語,表示聽的感受。類似的感官系動詞還有look(看起來)、taste(嘗起來)、smell(聞起來)、feel(摸起來;感覺)等。如圖所示:
用法拓展
　　sound還可以用作名詞,與voice/noise一樣表示“聲音”,但區別如下:
詞條 用法 例句
sound 泛指一切可以聽到的聲音,如:風聲、雨聲、流水聲等 Can you hear the sound of the running water 你能聽到流水的聲音嗎
voice 多指說話和唱歌的聲音,也可指鳥鳴聲、音色、音質等 The famous singer has a beautiful voice.這位著名的歌唱家有一副好嗓子。
noise 通常指不悅或令人討厭的聲音、噪音等 Living in the city, people can't escape traffic noise.居住在城市的人們必定被交通噪音所困擾。
提分訓練
用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空
　sound　noise　voice　
1.Emma is only 20 and she has a sweet 　 　.
2.The 　 　 of the music is beautiful.
3.The boy didn't sleep well last night because of the 　 　 from the factory.
【參考答案】1.voice　2.sound　3.noise
【考點2】as long as的用法(Unit 3, P21)
考點精講
◆as long as意為“只要;既然”。例如:
As long as there is life, there is hope.留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒。
As long as you're going, I'll go, too.既然你要去,那么我也去。
◆as long as意為“和……一樣長;長達”。例如:
The wall is as long as that one. 這道墻與那道墻一樣長。
提分訓練
根據漢語提示完成句子
1.只要你堅持每天閱讀,你的閱讀能力一定會提高。
You will improve the ability of reading 　 　 　 　 　 　 you keep reading every day.
2.他非常想念他的家鄉,因為他在那兒居住的時間長達20年。
He missed his hometown very much, because he had lived there 　 　 　 　 　 　 20 years.
【參考答案】1.as　long　as　2.as　long　as
【考點3】辨析win與beat(Unit 3, P18)
考點精講
◆win意為“贏得;獲勝”,后接某種比賽、獎品、榮譽或戰爭等,不能接參賽的選手。例如:
They won the baseball game. 他們在棒球賽中獲勝了。
◆beat意為“打敗;戰勝”,后接戰勝的對手,beat sb. 意為“打敗某人;贏了某人”。例如:
He always beats me in tennis. 他打網球總是贏我。
提分訓練
用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
1.When we make up our mind to face the difficulties, we 　 　 (win) half of the battle.
2.Mary 　 　 (beat) all the other students and got first prize in the oral English competition last week.
【參考答案】1.have won　2.beat
【考點4】as...as...的用法(Unit 3, P19)
考點精講
◆做比較時,表示兩種人或物是一樣的,用as...as句型,意為“和……一樣”。兩個as之間用形容詞或副詞原級,即 “as + 形容詞或副詞原級 + as”。
◆表示一方在某一方面不及另一方時用 “not as/so+形容詞或副詞原級+as”的句型,相當于less...than...,意為“不如……”。
用法拓展
the same as和as...as...兩者均意為“和……一樣”,但結構不同。其結構分別是“the same +名詞+ as+……”和“as+形容詞/副詞原級+as+……”。
提分訓練
根據漢語提示完成句子
1.Peter不如Sandy細心。
Peter isn't as 　 　 as Sandy.
2.Roy認為他和他朋友一樣努力工作。
Roy thinks he works 　 　 his friend.
3.他和你同歲。
He is 　 　 as you.
4.他和他的父親跑得一樣快。
He runs 　 　 his father.
【參考答案】1.careful　2.as hard as　3.the same age　4.as quickly as
【考點5】close的用法(Unit 4, P25)
考點精講
close作形容詞時,具體用法如下:
◆意為“(在空間、時間上)接近”,其反義詞是far。
常用搭配為close to,意為“離……近”。例如:
My home is very close to the park.我家離公園很近。
◆還可意為“親密的”。例如:
You are our close friends.你們是我們親密的朋友。
close作動詞時,意為“關上;閉上”。其反義詞是open,意為“打開”。例如:
Could you please close the door 請你關上門好嗎
提分訓練
根據漢語提示完成句子
1.Tina是我親密的朋友,我們總是和彼此分享喜怒哀樂。
Tina is my 　 　 　 　 and we always share happiness and sorrow with each other.
2.我家離學校很近,因此除了下雨天,我每天走路上學。
My school is 　 　 　 　 my home. So I walk to school every day except when it rains.
3.世界變得越來越小,因為互聯網讓我們更近。
The world is becoming smaller and smaller, because the Internet gets us 　 　.
【參考答案】1.close　friend　2.close　to　3.closer

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