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課時16 九年級 Units 3~4
【教材梳理】
核心詞匯串記 知語意 1.normal adj.正常的;正規的→ 　 　adv.通常;正常情況下 2.suggest v.建議;提議→　 　n.建議;提議 3.center/centre n.中央;中心→　 　adj.中心的;中央的 4.polite adj.有禮貌的;客氣的→　 　adj.不禮貌的;粗魯的→　 　adv.禮貌地;客氣地→　 　adv.無禮地 5.speak v.說話;演講→　 　n.講(某種語言)的人;發言者→　 　n.演講;講話;發言 6.humor n.幽默;詼諧→　 　adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的→　 　adv.幽默地;滑稽地 7.silent adj.不說話的;沉默的→　 　n.沉默;寂靜;緘默 8.help v.&n.幫助→　 　adj.有用的;有幫助的→　 　adj.無自理能力的;不能自立的;無助的 9.shy adj.害羞的;膽怯的→　 　n.害羞;靦腆 10.private adj.私人的;私密的→ 　 　adv.私下地;秘密地 11.fail v.不及格;失敗;未能(做到)→　 　n.失敗 12.exact adj.準確的;精確的 →　 　adv.確切地;精確地 悟語境 用所給詞的適當形式填空 1.I'd like to hear those 　 　 (suggest) for raising money. 2.The cute little girl covered her face with her hands to hide her 　 　 (shy). 3.He crossed the street and walked along 　 　 (center) Park. 4.We all know 　 　 (fail) is the mother of success. 5.This machine works 　 　 (exact) in the same way as the other. 6.They can afford a 　 　 (privately) teacher for their child. 7.The old man made a 　 　 (speak) first. 8.It is not 　 　 (impolite) to interrupt (打斷) when someone is talking. 9.The British teacher is very 　 　 (humor) and always tells us jokes. 10.I'm not 　 　 (normal) allowed to stay out late. 11.Knowing the bad news, all of us sat in 　 　 (silent). 12.Here are some 　 　 (help) advice to make your journey easier.
重點短語積累 知語意 1.　 　過去常常…… 2.　 　缺席 3.　 　親身,親自 4.　 　兩者都…… 5.　 　公開地 6.　 　時常,有時 悟語境 選用左欄短語的適當形式填空 1.She doesn't know how to behave 　 　. 2.　 　 my friend 　 　 I are outgoing. 3.I　 　live in York and I'm still fond of the place. 4.As for you, I don't think you have to go 　 　. 5.She has been 　 　 his class for two weeks. 6.She also promised to come back 　 　.
滿分句型仿寫 誦原句 1.It is not enough to just ask a question correctly.(P22) 只是正確地提出問題是不夠的。 2.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.(P22) 似乎說得客氣要比說得直白更難。 3.I didn't use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.(P27) 過去我在學校并不是很受歡迎,但現在無論我到哪里都總是被人關注。 4.Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on.(P27) 許多次我都想放棄,但還是奮力堅持了下來。 巧仿寫 請對應左欄句型對下列句子進行仿寫 1.　 　 know and apply the know-ledge. You must use it in your life!了解和應用知識還是不夠的。你必須在生活中運用它! 2.　 　 for her to get to the top of the company.她似乎更難晉升到公司的最高職位。 3.With the deepening of the new curriculum reform, the effectiveness of teaching 　 　.隨著新課程改革的不斷深入,教學的有效性引起了人們的重視。 4.She asked him straight off what he 　 　 it all. And he said he must 　 　 until the end.她率直地問他對這一切有什么想法。他說他一定要堅持到最后。
交際素養提升 根據漢語完成句子 1.—　 　(打擾一下,你知道哪里可以買到藥嗎) —Sure. There's a supermarket down the street. 2.—　 　(我想知道我們下一步該去哪里). —You should try that new ride over there. 3.—　 　(Mario,你以前很矮,對吧) —Yes, I did. 4.—Bill has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet. —　 　(是啊,他過去跟女孩子說話就臉紅).
【參考答案】
教材梳理
核心詞匯串記
知語意
1.normally　2.suggestion　3.central　4.impolite　politely　impolitely　5.speaker　speech　6.humorous
humorously　7.silence　8.helpful　helpless　9.shyness
10.privately　11.failure　12.exactly
悟語境
1.suggestions　2.shyness　3.Central　4.failure
5.exactly　6.private　7.speech　8.polite　9.humorous　10.normally　11.silence　12.helpful
重點短語積累
知語意
1.used to...　2.absent from　3.in person　4.both... and...　5.in public　6.from time to time
悟語境
1.in public　2.Both　and　3.used to 　4.in person
5.absent from　6.from time to time
滿分句型仿寫
巧仿寫
1.It is not enough to　2.It seems to be more difficult
3.got tons of attention　4.thought about　fight on
交際素養提升
1.Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine
2.I wonder where we should go next　3.Mario, you used to be short, didn't you　4.Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls
【知識清單】
【考點1】beside、besides的用法(Unit 3, P17)
考點精講
易混辨析
beside、 besides
二者容易混淆,具體用法如下:
詞條 用法
beside 表示位置關系的介詞,意為“在……旁邊”,相當于near/next to
besides 介詞,意為“除了……之外(還包括)”;副詞,意為“此外,而且”
提分訓練
從方框中選擇適當的詞填空
　besides　beside　
1.　 　 some proper exercise, you had better do some deep breathing and massage your abdomen (腹部按摩) every day.
2.I went and stood 　 　 him, looking over his shoulder.
I don't want to go. 　 　, it's too late now.
【參考答案】1.Besides　2.beside　3.Besides
【考點2】require的用法(Unit 4, P27)
考點精講
require通常用作動詞,使用時注意以下搭配:
提分訓練
用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
1.In order to practice our writing skills, Mr.Li requires us 　 　 (write) three or more good sentences every day.
2.The bicycle requires 　 　 (repair) right now.
3.I require some 　 　(book).
【參考答案】1.to write　2.repairing/to be repaired　3.books
【考點3】deal with、do with 的用法(Unit 4, P27)
考點精講
deal with與do with都有“處理”的意思,用法如下:
詞條 含義及用法 示例
deal with 意為“處理;應付”,常與how連用 I wonder what they do with the rubbish. =I wonder how they deal with the rubbish. 我想知道他們是怎樣處理垃圾的。
do with 意為“處理;安置”,常與what 連用
用法拓展
deal還可以用作名詞,意為“約定、交易、買賣”。big deal意為“重要的事或人”;“That's a deal.”意為“一言為定;就這么定了”。
提分訓練
選詞填空
deal with　do with
1.I don't know how they 　 　 such a problem.
2.I don't know what to 　 　 all the leftover food.
【參考答案】1.deal with　2.do with
【考點4】辨析used to do sth、 be/get/become used to doing sth. 與be used to do sth.(Unit 4, P27)
考點精講
考點 含義及用法
used to do sth. 意為“過去常常做某事”,只用于過去時態
be/get used to doing sth. 意為“習慣做某事”,可用于現在、過去、將來等多種時態
be used to do sth./for doing sth. 意為“被用于做某事”,表示目的,用于多種時態
提分訓練
用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
1.The old lady used to 　 　 (dance) in the park.
2.Dick used to 　 　 (eat) western food, but he is used to 　 　 (eat) Chinese food now.
3.My elder brother is used to　 　(sleep) with the window open.
4.Wood can be used to　 　(make) paper and coal is used for　 　(cook) meals.
【參考答案】1.dance　2.eat　eating　3.sleeping　4.make　cooking
【考點5】辨析be proud of與take pride in(Unit 4, P30)
考點精講
I know my parents love me and they are always proud of me.我知道我的父母愛我,并且他們總是以我為榮。
◆be proud of意為“為……而驕傲或自豪”。例如:
We should be proud of our school.我們應該為我們的學校感到自豪。
◆take pride in意為“為……而自豪”, take pride in 多接something。例如:
They take pride in the success of their son.他們為兒子的成功感到自豪。
提分訓練
根據漢語意思完成下列句子
1.他贏了故事競賽,他的父母以他為榮。
He won in the story competition and his parents were very 　 　.
2.作為中國人,我為越來越強大的祖國而感到驕傲。
As Chinese, I 　 　 our motherland, which is becoming stronger and stronger.
3.如果你在學校成績好,你父母親將為你感到驕傲。
Your parents will 　 　 you if you get good grades at school.
【參考答案】1.proud of him　2.take pride in/am proud of
3.take pride in/be proud of
【考點6】influence的用法(Unit 4, P30)
考點精講
influence可用作動詞和名詞,主要用法如下:
提分訓練
根據括號中的漢語提示完成句子
1.Some people believe that television has had a positive　 　(影響) on our life.
2.Smoking has 　 　(一個不好的影響) on health.
3.Children 　 　 (很容易受到他人的影響).
4.Music has 　 　 (對我們的生活產生了好的影響).
【參考答案】1.influence　2.a bad influence　3.are easily influenced by others　4.a good influence on our life

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