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課時21 九年級 Units 13~14
【教材梳理】
核心詞匯串記 知語意 1.advantage n.優點;有利條件→ 　 　n.缺點;不利條件 2.wood n.木材;木制品→　 　adj.木制的;呆板的 3.harm v.&n.傷害;損害→　 　adj.有害的 4.science n.科學→　 　n.科學家→　 　adj.科學上的;科學的 5.care n.關系;照料&v.關心;在意;照顧→ 　 　adj.體貼人的;關心他人的 6.our pron.我們的→　 　pron.我們的 → 　 　pron.我們自己 7.manage v.管理;經營→ 　 　n.經理;經營者 8.congratulate v.祝賀;恭喜→ 　 　 n.祝賀;賀詞 悟語境 用所給詞的適當形式填空 1.What do you need your own computer for Maybe you can use 　 　 (our). 2.　 　 (congratulate)! You have a healthy baby girl. 3.Most of her life was spent in 　 　 (care) for others. 4.I have a dream. When I grow up, I want to be a 　 　 (manage). 5.The bench had a rough (粗糙的) 　 　 (wood) table in front of it. 6.Some of Europe's 　 　 (advantage) are hard to copy. 7.Fruit juice can be 　 　 (harm) to children's teeth. 8.It's not a 　 　 (science) way to test their opinions.
重點短語積累 知語意 1.　 　對……有害 2.　 　在……頂部或頂端 3.　 　參加 4.　 　渴望;渴求 5.　 　付費;付出代價 6.　 　采取行動 7.　 　扔掉;拋棄 8.　 　好好利用某物 9.　 　拆下;摧毀 10.　 　恢復;使想起;歸還 11.　 　對某人心存感激 12.　 　出發;啟程 13.　 　弄得一團糟(一塌糊涂) 14.　 　沉住氣;保持冷靜 15.　 　分離;隔開 悟語境 選用左欄短語的適當形式填空 1.Please 　 　 our English party. 2.The photos 　 　 lots of good memories. 3.Drinking too much 　 　 health. 4.Don't they sometimes 　 　 to change their situations 5.At least, I suppose, I've 　 　 all the time 　 　. 6.She was standing 　 　 the stairs. 7.Please 　 　 the good grapes 　 　 the bad ones. 8.In many ways we should 　 　 Mr. Lee. 9.He is about to 　 　 for Shanghai. 10.She told him not to 　 　 in the kitchen. 11.We have to 　 　 when we come across the difficulties. 12.You were all so full of energy and 　 　 knowledge. 13.Her parents 　 　 her to go to Canada. 14.We'll 　 　 the building 　 　 and rebuild it. 15.The rubbish bucket has been 　 　.
滿分句型仿寫 誦原句 1.We are trying to save the earth.(P97)我們正在盡力拯救地球。 2.The river used to be so clean.(P97)這條河過去是那么的清澈。 3.The air is badly polluted.(P98)空氣被嚴重污染了。 4.So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future!(P98)因此,我們齊心協力就能帶來變化,并創造更加美好的未來。 5.I think that I'll have to study much harder for exams.(P108)我想我將不得不為了考試更加努力地學習。 6.As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from.(P110)在新的旅行開始之際,你不應忘了你來自何處。 巧仿寫 請對應左欄的句型對下列句子進行仿寫 1.The big factories 　 　 stay alive by cutting costs.大工廠試圖通過減少開支以維持生存。 2.—He 　 　 so handsome.他曾經那么英俊。 —And now 那么現在呢 3.We should face the fact that water 　 　我們應該正視水被嚴重污染的事實。 4.This does not 　 　 for most users. 對于大多數用戶,這并沒有什么區別。 5.I'm afraid I'll 　 　 our meeting tomorrow. 恐怕我要取消我們明天的會議。 6.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you 　 　. 雖然徒步旅行既有趣又令人興奮,但你不能忘記安全。
交際素養提升 根據漢語完成句子 1.—　 　(這條河很臟。 甚至河底也滿是垃圾). —But it used to be so clean. —Yes, but people are throwing litter into the river. —　 　(鎮上的每個人都應該參與到清理工作中來)! 2.—Well, junior high school days are over. Do you have any special memories 　 　(我記得我在七年級的時候遇到了你們所有人). 3.—What are you looking forward to —　 　(我期待著上高中).
【參考答案】
教材梳理
核心詞匯串記
知語意
1.disadvantage　2.wooden　3.harmful　4.scientist　scientific　5.caring　6.ours　ourselves　7.manager　8.congratulation(s)
悟語境
1.ours　2.Congratulations　3.caring　4.manager
5.wooden　6.advantages　7.harmful　8.scientific
重點短語積累
知語意
1.be harmful to　2.at the top of　3.take part in　4.be thirsty for　5.pay for　6.take action　7.throw away　8.put sth.to good use　9.pull down　10.bring back
11.be thankful to sb.　12.set out　13.make a mess
14.keep one's cool　15.separate from
悟語境
1.take part in　2.bring back　3.is harmful to　4.take action　5.put　to good use　6.at the top of　7.separate　from　8.be thankful to　9.set out　10.make a mess　11.keep our cool　12.thirsty for　13.paid for　14.pull　down　15.thrown away
滿分句型仿寫
巧仿寫
1.are trying to　2.used to be　3.is badly polluted　4.make a difference　5.have to cancel　6.shouldn't forget safety
交際素養提升
1.The river is dirty. Even the bottom of the river is full of rubbish　Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up　2.I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7
3.I'm looking forward to going to senior high school
【知識清單】
【考點1】make a difference 的用法(Unit 13, P98)
考點精講
make a difference意為“起作用;有影響;有重要性”。
用法拓展
　　make a difference中的a可以替換成不同的修飾語,從而表達不同的意思。例如:
提分訓練
根據漢語提示完成句子
1.他說的話對我產生了影響。
What he said 　 　.
2.這件事對Mary有很大影響。
The thing 　 　 Mary.
3.你所做的對他都沒什么影響。
What you did 　 　 to him.
【參考答案】1.made a difference to me　2.makes a big difference to　3.made no difference
【考點2】afford 的用法(Unit 13, P100)
考點精講
afford為規則動詞,常與 can/could 或can't/couldn't等連用,表示“擔負得起/不起”某事或某物的費用、損失、后果等,主要用法如下:
提分訓練
根據括號中的漢語提示完成句子
1.I　 　(負擔不起) to go to a restaurant every day because I don't have enough money.
2.“I will buy it for you when I can　 　(負擔得起) it,” said his father.
3.The mother couldn't 　 　 (負擔得起) her child's education at that time.
【參考答案】1.can't afford　2.afford　3.afford
【考點3】辨析cost、spend、pay和take(Unit 13, P98)
考點精講
提分訓練
選詞填空
spend　take　cost　pay
1.Sometimes a wrong decision may　 　a person millions of dollars.
2.How much did you　 　on the new computer, John
3.—How long will it take us to go to your hometown from here
—It will 　 　us an hour to go to my hometown by train.
4.I 　 　 30 yuan for the book yesterday.
【參考答案】1.cost　2.spend　3.take　4.paid

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