資源簡介 7AU1Pronunciation&Integration&Assessment注:標★題目超綱【知識梳理1】語音知識:元音字母a,e,i,o,u在開音節中的發音(P13)a:/e / e:/i / i:/a / o:/ / u:/ju /開音節分為兩種,一種叫絕對開音節,一種叫相對開音節。絕對開音節:單個發音的元音字母后面沒有輔音字母的音節。例如:be,he,me,we,hi,no等相對開音節:單個元音字母后面加一個輔音字母(r除外),再加一個不發音字母e構成的音節。例如:name,face,game,age,late等[鞏固練習]選擇1.( ) A.name B.apple C.late D.grade2.( ) A.cat B.make C.race D.page3.( ) A.rain B.stay C.gate D.want4.( ) A.he B.be C.these D.bed5.( ) A.green B.eat C.help D.we6.( ) A.see B.net C.yet D.yes7.( ) A.fine B.like C.hit D.kite8.( ) A.my B.time C.knife D.sit9.( ) A.music B.shy C.wife D.nice10.( ) A.home B.hot C.close D.hello11.( ) A.blow B.drove C.blot D.old12.( ) A.open B.snow C.town D.yellow13.( ) A.student B.cute C.computer D.cut14.( ) A.few B.use C.bus D.you15.( ) A.June B.youth C.new D.cup答案:BADDC ACDAB CCDCD【知識梳理2】She likes dancing.(P8)她喜歡跳舞。like,動詞,意為“喜歡”。常用搭配:like sth.喜歡某物;like doing sth.喜歡做某事,表示習慣性的行為,一貫地喜歡做某事;like to do sth.喜歡做某事,表示偶然一次喜歡做某事,不表示習慣。I don't like fish.我不喜歡魚。《牛津詞典》I like travelling by train.我喜歡乘火車旅行。《牛津詞典》I like to play chess with you this afternoon.今天下午我想和你下棋。[拓展]like,介詞,“像”,注意介詞是沒有時態人稱變化的。常見的與動詞的搭配有:1.be like:像…2.look like:看起來像…He looks like Father Christmas.他長得像圣誕老人。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》3.feel like doing sth.:想要做某事I don't feel like eating these days.這些天我不想吃東西。4.注意:like與as之間的辨析(1)He talks to me like a father.他像父親一樣跟我說話。注釋:他像父親,他不是我的父親,只是像而已。(2)He talks to me as a father.他以父親的身份跟我說話。注釋:他是我的父親。[鞏固練習]用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.John doesn’t like _____(run), but he would like _______(play) badminton.答案:running;to play[鞏固練習]選擇1.—What does your sister ______ —She is tall and thin.A.look like B.look for C.look up D.look after答案:A句意:—你姐姐長什么樣?—她又高又瘦。2.—Who ______ sports in you family —My father and I ______.A.like;does B.likes;are C.like;are D.likes;do答案:A句意:—你家誰喜歡做運動?—我爸爸和我都喜歡。3.David,______ his sister, ______ watching TV.A.likes;like B.like;likes C.like;like D.likes;likes答案:B句意:David像他的姐姐一樣,喜歡看電視。【知識梳理3】Kitty is only ten years old.(P14)基蒂只有10歲。only,副詞,意為“只;只有,僅僅”,一般放在所強調的詞、短語或句子的前面,表示強調。[注意]only在句中的位置不同,句子的含義也會有所不同。He only charged me half price.他只收我半價。Only he charged me half price.只有他收我半價。[拓展]only還可以做形容詞,意為“唯一的,僅有的”,常用于名詞前做定語。We were the only people there.我們是唯一在場的人。《牛津詞典》[鞏固練習]選擇You can find elephants in Africa and Asia, but zebras are _______ African animals.A.still B.only C.even D.also答案:B句意:你可以在非洲和亞洲找到大象,但斑馬只是非洲動物。【知識梳理4】You like playing football, right (P15)你喜歡踢足球,對嗎?play+球類名詞,表示進行某項運動/活動,球類名詞前不加冠詞。play football:踢足球play basketball:打籃球play tennis:打網球play volleyball:打排球play table tennis:打乒乓球[拓展]play與棋類名詞連用時,棋類名詞前不加冠詞。play chess:下國際象棋[拓展]play與樂器類名詞連用時,樂器類名詞前要加定冠詞。play the violin:拉小提琴play the guitar:彈吉他play the piano:彈鋼琴[鞏固練習]選擇1.[2021甘肅天水]Jim started to play ______ violin when he was five.A.a B.an C.the D./答案:C句意:吉姆五歲時開始拉小提琴。2.[2021江蘇連云港]—Shall we play ______ basketball this afternoon —Good idea! Do you have ______ basketball A.the; a B.a; a C./; / D./; a答案:D句意:—我們今天下午打籃球好嗎?—好主意!你有籃球嗎?3.[2024甘肅省臨夏州])Linda often plays ________ piano after school.A.a B. an C. the D. /答案:C句意:琳達放學后經常彈鋼琴。【知識梳理5】Sport helps me stay healthy and happy.(P15)運動幫助我保持健康和愉悅。stay,動詞,意為“保持”。其后接名詞、形容詞或副詞等。He never stays angry for long.他生氣時間從來不會長。[拓展]與stay相關的常見短語stay in:待在室內stay out:待在外面stay at home:待在家里stay at…:待在…stay with sb.:和某人待在一起stay away from:離開,不接近[拓展]stay還可作名詞,意為“停留,逗留”,a short stay,一次短暫的停留。We enjoyed every minute of our stay.我們逗留期間每一分鐘都過得很愉快。《牛津詞典》【知識梳理6】Good luck!(P15)祝你好運!“Good luck!”是祝愿用語,用于祝福某人或自己,也可單獨使用。good luck to sb.=wish sb. good luck意為“祝某人好運”。如:—I will have a test tomorrow.—Good luck!—我明天要考試。—祝你好運![拓展]lucky/ l ki/adj.幸運的unlucky/ n l ki/adj.不幸的luckily/ l k li/adv.幸運地unluckily/ n l k li/adv.不幸地[鞏固練習]選擇1.[2024安徽]—The National Museum of China is just five minutes’ walk away. We don’t have to take a taxi.—_______ We can go there on foot.A.My pleasure. B.Take care. C.That’s right! D. Good luck!答案:C句意:—中國國家博物館離這里只有五分鐘的步行路程。我們不需要坐出租車。—沒錯!我們可以步行去那里。2.—I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.—______.A.Good luck B.No idea C.That’s such a pity D.It’s all right答案:A句意:—明天我將要參加一個重要的比賽。我希望我能贏。—祝你好運。3.—Tomorrow I’m going on holiday.—______! But I’ll be busy.A.Thank you B.Lucky you C.After you D.Mind you答案:B句意:—明天我要去度假。—你真幸運,但是我會很忙。4.A car accident happened last night. _______, nobody was hurt(受傷的).A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Luck D.Unluckily答案:B句意:昨晚發生了一場車禍。幸運的是,沒有人受傷。【知識梳理7】I like to help my classmates with Maths problems.(P16)我喜歡幫助我的同學解決數學難題。help sb. with sth.,意為“喜歡某人做某事,在某方面幫助某人”,with后接名詞、代詞或動名詞,它的同義結構為help sb. (to) do sth.。My sister often helps me with my English.=My sister often helps me (to) learn my English.我姐姐經常幫我學英語。[鞏固]同義句轉換Can you help me lift this box =Can you ______ me ______ this box 答案:help;with【知識梳理8】They are fun.(P16)它們很有趣。fun,形容詞,意為“有趣的;使人快樂的”。She's really fun to be with.和她在一起真開心。《牛津詞典》[拓展]fun,不可數名詞,意為“樂趣,快樂”。常構成短語have fun,“玩得開心”,相當于enjoy oneself或have a good time。如:I have fun flying kites.=I have a good time flying kites.=I enjoy myself flying kites.我享受放風箏的樂趣。[鞏固練習]同義句轉換It’s fun to read.=_______ _______ fun.答案:Reading is[鞏固練習]選擇—Do they _______ fun in the music room —Yes, they have fun _______ music.A.has;listen to B.have;listen to C.has;listening to D.have;listening to答案:D句意:—他們在音樂室玩得開心嗎?—是的,他們聽音樂很開心。【知識梳理9】I am happy to make friends with them.(16)我很高興與他們交朋友。make friends with,固定短語,意為“與…交朋友”,make friends也可單獨使用,意為“交朋友”。I want to make friends with you.我想和你交個朋友。 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫