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2024秋七上英語期末模擬押題卷02
（考試時間：100分鐘 試卷滿分：120分）
第一部分 聽力部分
一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一、二節每小題1分，第三節每小題2分；滿分20分）
第一節 聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
1．Where is the girl’s sweater
A．On the bed. B．On the sofa. C．On the chair.
【答案】B
2．Who likes apples
A．Nick. B．Nick’s father. C．Nick’s grandfather.
【答案】C
3．Why can’t Steve go to play tennis
A．He doesn’t like tennis. B．He has no tennis balls. C．He needs to go to the book sale.
【答案】C
4．What did Alan lose
A．His ruler. B．His eraser. C．His pencil.
【答案】A
5．How much are the red shoes
A．25 dollars. B．35 dollars. C．45 dollars.
【答案】A
第二節 聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
聽下面一段長對話，回答以下兩個小題。
6．Where is Adam now
A．On a bus. B．In the classroom. C．In the library.
7．Which class is Adam in
A．Class 3. B．Class 4. C．Class 5.
【答案】6．C 7．B
【原文】M: Sally, look! That boy is eating a cake!
W: Oh, no. We can’t eat in the library!
M: Who is he
W: That’s Adam. He is a new student in Class 4. Let’s stop him now.
聽對話，回答以下各小題。
8．Where does Tim want to go
A．To the library. B．To the school. C．To the shop.
9．What does Lily want to buy for Jane
A．Shoes. B．A T-shirt. C．A basketball.
10．What day is it today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
【答案】8．A 9．A 10．A
【原文】M: Hello, Lily! Let’s go to the library.
W: Sorry, Tim. I have to go shopping.
M: What for
W: Jane’s birthday is coming. I want to buy something for her.
M: What do you want to buy
W: Sports shoes, because she likes basketball very much.
M: That’s nice! Will she have a party
W: Yes. It’s tomorrow, on Saturday evening.
第三節 聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
聽獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
Tom’s school life
Classes Has classes every day
Subjects * English: and interesting * : boring
After-school activities * often with classmates after school * always reads books in the library on
11．A．six B．seven C．eight
12．A．easy B．relaxing C．useful
13．A．P.E. B．Chinese C．math
14．A．plays basketball B．has music lessons C．goes to the art club
15．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】I’m Tom. I’m a student in Grade 7. My school life is interesting. I like it very much. Every day, I have 5 classes in the morning and 3 classes in the afternoon. I study English, Chinese, math, P.E. and some other subjects. My favorite subject is English because it’s easy and interesting. But I don’t like math. My teacher says it’s useful, but I think it is boring. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. And I always go to the school library for some reading on Tuesday. I like my school life. What about you Can you tell me something about your school life
第二部分 筆試部分
二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。
A
Welcome to Coco’s Tea Shop. Here is the menu. Please look at it and choose what you like.
16．It’s 3:00 p.m. Mike would like a grape juice with a chocolate cake. How much should he spend
A．$130. B．$90. C．$100. D．$70.
17．Who can save money on the drink at Coco’s Tea Shop
A．People who make the drink themselves.
B．People who take their own bottles or cups.
C．People who buy take-away drinks.
D．People who live near Coco’s Tea Shop.
18．Where can we probably see the passage
A．In a picture storybook.
B．In a science card.
C．In a shopping sale ad.
D．In a health magazine.
16．C
17．B
18．C
【導語】本文是一篇 Coco茶館的廣告，主要告知了茶館商品的價格和優惠政策。
16．細節理解題。根據文章中“Any juice with a cake is $100 at tea time, from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. ”可知在下午兩點到四點任何果汁加一塊蛋糕都只要100美元。故選C。
17．推理判斷題。根據文章中“People who carry their own bottles with them can save $5 on the drink. ”可知自帶瓶子的人在飲品上可以省5美金，而其他選項都不滿足優惠條件。故選B。
18．推理判斷題。閱讀文章可知本文是一則茶館廣告，可在購物促銷廣告上看到。故選C。
B
In Class Ten, we have a survey (調查) of what the students’ favourite subjects are. Different students like different subjects.
Zhang Ming likes maths best and he thinks it is interesting. Li Hua also likes maths best but she thinks it is a little difficult. Linda’s favourite subject is English because she likes her English teacher, Miss Green. Tom likes PE best and his favourite sport is basketball. He is in the school basketball club. Zhang Ling’s favourite subject is music. She can play the piano well and she is in the school music club.
An interesting thing is that most girls don’t like science. They think science is difficult. Most boys don’t like Chinese. They think it is boring.
19．What’s the survey about
A．It’s about healthy food. B．It’s about interesting books.
C．It’s about students’ favourite sports. D．It’s about students’ favourite subjects.
20．Li Hua thinks maths is a little ________.
A．interesting B．difficult C．exciting D．boring
21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Linda likes her English teacher. B．Zhang Ling can play basketball well.
C．Zhang Ming’s favourite subject is music. D．Tom is in the school music club.
22．From the passage we know that ________.
A．most girls like music B．most boys like Chinese C．most boys don’t like maths D．most girls don’t like science
【答案】19．D 20．B 21．A 22．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了關于學生們最喜歡的科目的調查。
19．細節理解題。根據第一段“In Class Ten, we have a survey of what the students’ favorite subjects are.”可知，這是一個關于學生們最喜歡的科目的調查。故選D。
20．細節理解題。根據第二段“Li Hua also likes maths best but she thinks it is a little difficult.”可知，李華認為數學有點兒難。故選B。
21．細節理解題。根據第二段“Linda’s favourite subject is English because she likes her English teacher, Miss Green.”可知，Linda喜歡她的英語老師。故選A。
22．細節理解題。根據最后一段“An interesting thing is that most girls don’t like science.”與“Most boys don’t like Chinese.”可知，大多數女生都不喜歡科學，大多數男生都不喜歡語文。故選D。
C
In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects.
In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese. It’s their mother tongue (母語), so it’s not arduous for them. And they like PE and music, too.
In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem to go around China in geography classes.
In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more.
23．What subject do students like best in Grade Seven
A．Maths. B．English. C．Chinese. D．Geography.
24．What does the underlined (劃線的) word “arduous” mean in Chinese
A．昂貴的 B．輕松的 C．容易的 D．困難的
25．Students in ________ think science can help them learn a lot.
A．Grade Eight B．Grade Seven C．Grade Six D．Grade Nine
26．What’s the best title (標題) for the passage
A．Students in Different Grades
B．Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades
C．Different Subjects in Different Schools
D．Different Subjects in Different Grades
【答案】23．C 24．D 25．A 26．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了不同年級學生最喜歡的科目。
23．細節理解題。根據第二段“In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese.”可知，七年級學生最喜歡的科目是語文，故選C。
24．詞義猜測題。根據第二段“It’s their mother tongue (母語), so it’s not arduous for them.”可知，它是他們的母語， 所以對他們來說并不困難，所以“arduous” 意為 “困難的”， 故選D。
25．細節理解題。根據第三段“Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science.” 可知，八年級的學生認為科學能讓他們學到很多東西。故選A。
26．標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章第一段點明主旨， 即不同年級的學生喜歡不同的科目，接著分別介紹了七年級、八年級、九年級學生最喜歡的科目，所以最佳標題是“不同年級學生最喜歡的科目”，故選B。
D
Every student has a schoolbag, but some students don’t like their schoolbags. Because a schoolbag makes them think of books and homework. My schoolbag is different. It is from my father, and there is my name “Mary” on it. I love it because it has everything I need.
I love books and my schoolbag keeps them for me. I don’t mean only schoolbooks. I mean my story books, too. Now I am reading Peter Rabbit. After that, I will read Tom Sawyer.
My schoolbag also has my lunch box. Mom puts a good lunch in my schoolbag every school day. Sometimes she puts a note in it. That way, I feel happy all the afternoon.
Sometimes my schoolbag is very heavy, but I don’t mind (介意). It has everything I need. It’s like a home on my back.
27．Who gives Mary the schoolbag
A．Her friend. B．Her sister. C．Her mother. D．Her father.
28．What is in Mary’s schoolbag every school day
A．A rabbit. B．A baseball. C．A lunch box. D．A notebook.
29．Which one has the same meaning as “back” in “It’s like a home on my back.”
A．A baby monkey is on a mother monkey’s back.
B．There is a blackboard at the back of the classroom.
C．As your friend, I always back you.
D．Some words are on the back page of the English book.
30．What does Mary think of her schoolbag
A．She loves it.
B．She doesn’t mind it.
C．She doesn’t like it.
D．She doesn’t need it.
【答案】27．D 28．C 29．A 30．A
【導語】本文主要講述的是一些孩子不喜歡自己的書包，因為書包讓他們想起書和家庭作業，而作者卻很喜歡自己的書包，并解釋了原因。
27．細節理解題。根據“My schoolbag is different. It is from my father”可知，Mary的書包是她的爸爸給的。故選D。
28．細節理解題。根據“My schoolbag also has my lunch box. Mom puts a good lunch in my schoolbag every school day.”可知，她的書包里也有一個午餐盒。故選C。
29．推理判斷題。根據“It’s like a home on my back.”可知，此處的“back”表示“后背”。A選項“一只猴寶寶在猴媽媽的后背上”，和本文中的“back”意義相同。故選A。
30．細節理解題。根據第一段最后一句“I love it because it has everything I need.”可知，Mary愛她的書包。故選A。
三、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
請閱讀以下健康飲食金字塔 (Healthy Diet Pyramid)的內容和圖片，從A~D中選擇符合各部分信息的句子，并完成第5小題。
This is the Healthy Diet Pyramid. It is a diet for a healthy life. Different kinds of food are at different levels（層）of the pyramid.
Here is the first level. 31 About 50% of our diet should be these kinds of food. At the second level, there are more green foods. 32 These should be 30% of our diet. 33 They are important foods with a lot of protein（蛋白質）. And they should be about 18% of our diet. At the top（頂端）of the pyramid are foods like ice-creams and candies. 34 They can make us fat.
The diet pyramid is not difficult to remember. Know about it and try to live a healthy life.
A．Fruit and vegetables are in this level. B．We cannot eat too much of these things. C． Then come foods like meat, fish, and cheese. D．We can see bread, rice, and potatoes in this level.
請結合以上內容，回答下面一個問題。（3-15個單詞）
What is a good lunch for you Write it down.
35
31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．Some rice with vegetables and meat, and an orange.（言之有理即可）
【導語】本文詳細介紹了健康飲食金字塔，建議我們認識它，從而擁有一個健康的生活。
31．根據“Here is the first level.”和“About 50% of our diet should be these kinds of food.”以及圖片可知，介紹了位于金字塔第一層的食物，其中我們吃的食物中50%來自這些食物，選項D“在這一層中我們可以看到面包，大米和土豆”符合題意。故選D。
32．根據“At the second level, there are more green foods.”可知，在第二層中，我們可以看到更多綠色食物，選項A“水果和蔬菜在這一層”符合題意。故選A。
33．根據“They are important foods with a lot of protein（蛋白質）”可知，它們是富含豐富蛋白質的食物，選項C“然后第三層是一些像肉類，魚類和奶酪一樣的食物”符合題意。故選C。
34．根據“They can make us fat.”可知，它們能使我們變胖，選項B“我們不能吃太多這些東西”符合題意。故選B。
35．開放性試題，言之有理即可。根據生活常識與健康飲食可知，中午一般吃健康主食和水果。故答案是Some rice with vegetables and meat, and an orange。
第三部分 語言運用(共三節，滿分40分)
第一節 完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。
After a whole day’s football practice with her three kids, Brittany felt very tired and decided to grab dinner from McDonald’s.
Wyatt was a teenager working at McDonald’s who took Brittany’s 36 . As Brittany pulled up to the drive-through window to 37 , her 4-year-old son began crying and the other two soon 38 , almost driving Brittany mad. And that was when it 39 Brittany that she’d left her purse at home. “I wanted to cry,” Brittany recalled (回憶). “I looked at the young man with 40 eyes and said, ‘I’m so sorry but I have to 41 the order.’”
42 , Wyatt pulled out his wallet, swiped (刷) his card and paid for the 43 mom’s meal. Wyatt probably couldn’t make much money from his job. 44 , he declined (拒絕) Brittany’s promises to pay him back later, saying that it was no big 45 .
Brittany was so grateful that she decided to 46 Wyatt’s kindness in a big way! She discovered that Wyatt was saving up for a vehicle, so she shared the story on social media and started a fundraising campaign to help him 47 his dream.
Strangers from all over the country were inspired by the young man and 48 poured in. Before long, Brittany collected over $ 40,000! She was shocked. “I honestly didn’t expect such an incredible 49 ! Wyatt will now have enough money to buy a car and even start saving for college. So when you put 50 out in the world, it comes back to you more than you expect.”
36．A．chance B．advice C．position D．order
37．A．pay B．rest C．eat D．explain
38．A．stood out B．moved aside C．cooled down D．joined in
39．A．attacked B．hit C．reminded D．touched
40．A．curious B．cold C．tearful D．sharp
41．A．place B．refuse C．cancel D．change
42．A．In secret B．Without hesitation C．Out of respect D．By accident
43．A．excited B．angry C．shameful D．stressed
44．A．Yet B．Instead C．Also D．But
45．A．business B．deal C．debt D．check
46．A．tell B．express C．reward D．spread
47．A．build B．make C．get D．realize
48．A．letters B．donations C．praises D．likes
49．A．experience B．arrangement C．response D．behavior
50．A．good B．hope C．honesty D．pity
【答案】
36．D 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A
【導語】本文講述了布列塔尼在麥當勞遇到的感人故事。
36．句意：懷亞特是一名在麥當勞工作的青少年，他接受了布列塔尼的訂單。
chance機會；advice建議；position位置；order訂單。根據“As Brittany pulled up to the drive-through window to”可知，布列塔尼在麥當勞下了訂單。故選D。
37．句意：當布列塔尼把車停在免下車窗口付款時，她4歲的兒子開始哭了，另外兩個很快也加入了進來，幾乎把布列塔尼逼瘋了。
pay付款；rest休息；eat吃；explain解釋。根據“As Brittany pulled up to the drive-through window to”可知，應該說在免下車窗口付款。故選A。
38．句意：當布列塔尼把車停在免下車窗口付款時，她4歲的兒子開始哭了，另外兩個很快也加入了進來，幾乎把布列塔尼逼瘋了。
stood out突出；moved aside移到一邊；cooled down冷靜下來；joined in加入。根據“almost driving Brittany mad.”可知，應該說另外兩個很快也加入了一起哭的行列。故選D。
39．句意：就在那時，布列塔尼突然想起把錢包忘在家里了。
attacked襲擊；hit使突然想起；reminded提醒；touched觸摸。根據“Brittany that she’d left her purse at home.”可知，那個時候布列塔尼想起把錢包忘在家里了。故選B。
40．句意：我含淚看著那個年輕人說，“很抱歉，但我必須取消訂單。”
curious好奇的；cold冷的；tearful含淚的；sharp鋒利的。根據“almost driving Brittany mad.”可知，應該說她是含淚的。故選C。
41．句意：我含淚看著那個年輕人說，“很抱歉，但我必須取消訂單。”
place放；refuse拒絕；cancel取消；change改變。根據“the order.”以及前文提到的“Brittany that she’d left her purse at home.”可知，此處應該說取消訂單。故選C。
42．句意：懷亞特毫不猶豫地掏出錢包，刷了刷卡，為這位壓力重重的媽媽支付了餐費。
In secret秘密地；Without hesitation毫不猶豫地；Out of respect出于尊敬；By accident意外地。根據“Wyatt pulled out his wallet, swiped (刷) his card”可知，此處是描述懷亞特毫不猶豫地掏出錢包為這位媽媽付錢了。故選B。
43．句意：懷亞特毫不猶豫地掏出錢包，刷了刷卡，為這位壓力重重的媽媽支付了餐費。
excited興奮的；angry生氣的；shameful丟臉的；stressed有壓力的。根據“her 4-year-old son began crying and the other two soon joined in, almost driving Brittany mad.”以及“I wanted to cry”可知，這位媽媽壓力很大。故選D。
44．句意：然而，他拒絕了布列塔尼稍后還錢的承諾，稱這沒什么大不了的。
Yet仍然；Instead代替；Also也；But但是。根據“he declined (拒絕) Brittany’s promises to pay him back later”可知，是“然而”，懷亞特拒絕了還錢的承諾，故選A。
45．句意：然而，他拒絕了布列塔尼稍后還錢的承諾，稱這沒什么大不了的。
business生意；deal情況；debt債務；check檢查。根據“he declined (拒絕) Brittany’s promises to pay him back later”可知，應該說沒什么大不了，big deal“大事”，為固定表達。故選B。
46．句意：布列塔尼非常感激，她決定以一種巨大的方式回報懷亞特的善意！
tell告訴；express表達；reward回報；spread傳播。根據“Brittany was so grateful that she decided to”可知，她很感激，此處應該說決定以一種巨大的方式回報懷亞特的善意。故選C。
47．句意：她發現懷亞特正在為一輛車存錢，于是她在社交媒體上分享了這個故事，并發起了一場籌款活動，幫助他實現夢想。
build建造；make做；get得到；realize實現。根據“to help him… his dream.”可知，應該說為他實現夢想。故選D。
48．句意：來自全國各地的陌生人都受到了這位年輕人的啟發，捐款源源不斷。
letters信；donations捐贈；praises贊揚；likes喜愛。根據“poured in.”可知，此處是說陌生人給他捐款。故選B。
49．句意：老實說，我沒想到會有如此令人難以置信的反應！
experience經歷；arrangement安排；response反應；behavior表現。根據“I honestly didn’t expect such an incredible ”以及前文的“Strangers from all over the country were inspired by the young man and donations poured in.”可知，應該說沒想到會有如此令人難以置信的反應！故選C。
50．句意：所以，當你把美好的東西放在世界上時，它會比你想象的更多地回到你身邊。
good善行；hope希望；honesty誠實；pity同情。根據“put…out in the world, it comes back to you more than you expect.”可知，這里指把善行給出來的時候，會更多地回到你身邊。故選A。
第二節 詞匯運用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的詞語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
teacher；but；chair；a；be
Welcome to our classroom. You can see a nice classroom. A blackboard is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world 51 on the wall, too. The map of China is old, 52 the map of the world is new. There is a 53 desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it. There are two doors. A basketball and 54 football are behind the door. Fifty-five desks and 55 are in our classroom. They are our desks and chairs. And some books are in a bookcase. The students can read them after class but can’t take any of them out. We like our class, too.
【答案】51．are 52．but 53．teacher’s 54．a 55．chairs
【導語】本文介紹了教室的布置情況。
51．句意：墻上還掛著一張中國地圖和一張世界地圖。根據“A map of China and a map of the world ... on the wall, too.”可知，此處缺謂語動詞，時態為一般現在時，主語“A map of China and a map of the world”為復數，所以be動詞為are。故填are。
52．句意：中國地圖是舊的，但世界地圖是新的。根據“The map of China is old, ... the map of the world is new.”可知，前后為轉折關系，需用“but”。故填but。
53．句意：有一張教師的桌子。結合備選詞可知，此處表示“老師的桌子”，需用所有格“teacher’s”。故填teacher’s。
54．句意：一個籃球和一個足球在門后面。根據“football”可知，此處泛指，填不定冠詞；“football”發音以輔音音素開頭，所以填a。故填a。
55．句意：我們教室里有55張課桌和椅子。根據“Fifty-five desks and”可知，此處填名詞復數；根據“They are our desks and chairs.”可知，chair的復數形式chairs“椅子”符合句意。故填chairs。
閱讀下面短文，根據括號內所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式 (每空一詞) 。
Zhou Youguang, who was the creator (創造者) of Chinese Pinyin, died on 56 ( 一月) 14th, 2017, just one day after his 112th birthday.
It 57 (花費) Mr Zhou and his team three years to create Pinyin in the 1950s. It changed the 58 (方式) we learned Chinese. Before Pinyin was created, 85% of Chinese people could not 59 (讀書), but now almost all can. “Pinyin is a bridge 60 (在……之間) China and the other countries,” said Zhou.
When Zhou was young, he studied in Japan. 61 (后來), he worked in a bank in New York. At that time, he made 62 (朋友) with Albert Einstein. He returned to China in 1949 and 63 (教) economics (經濟學) at a university in Shanghai. After a few years, he helped create Chinese Pinyin. He 64 (從未) stopped writing books, even when he was more than 100 years old. In his 65 (一生), he published (出版) over 30 books.
【答案】
56．January 57．took 58．way 59．read 60．between 61．Later 62．friends 63．taught 64．never 65．life
【導語】本文主要講述了創造了漢語拼音的周有光先生的相關事跡。
56．句意：周有光是漢語拼音的創造者，他于2017年1月14日去世，就在他112歲生日的第二天。January一月。故填January。
57．句意：周和他的團隊在20世紀50年代用了三年時間創造了拼音。it takes sb. some time to do sth.花費某人……時間做某事，時間狀語是in the 1950s，時態為一般過去時。故填took。
58．句意：它改變了我們學習漢語的方式。way方式，此處特指學習漢語的方式，用名詞單數形式。故填way。
59．句意：在拼音誕生之前，85%的中國人不會讀書，但現在幾乎所有人都會。read讀書，根據“Before Pinyin was created”可知，時態為一般過去時，read的過去式是read。故填read。
60．句意：拼音是中國和其他國家之間的橋梁。根據“China and the other countries”可知，是指兩者之間。故填between。
61．句意：后來，他在紐約的一家銀行工作。later后來，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填Later。
62．句意：當時，他和阿爾伯特 愛因斯坦交朋友。make friends交朋友。故填friends。
63．句意：1949年，他回到中國，在上海的一所大學教經濟學。teach教，時間狀語是in 1949，時態用一般過去時。故填taught。
64．句意：即使在他100多歲的時候，他也從未停止寫書。never從未。故填never。
65．句意：在他一生中出版了30多本書。life一生。故填life。
第三節 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
根據句意和所給單詞，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
In many 66 (country), people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the 67 (person) age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she 68 (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy 69 a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 70 (luck). In Brazil, people like to eat 71 (candy) on their birthdays. In Korea, people have cakes and a bowl of seaweed soup for a birthday. They think seaweed soup 72 (be) good for health.
In China, it is 73 (get) popular to have cake on your birthday. 74 many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut 75 the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
【答案】
66．countries 67．person’s 68．blows 69．in 70．lucky 71．candies 72．is 73．getting 74．But 75．up
【導語】本文主要介紹了不同國家的人們在生日時吃不同的食物。
66．句意：在許多國家，人們吃帶有蠟燭的生日蛋糕。country“國家”，可數名詞，many修飾可數名詞復數countries。故填countries。
67．句意：蠟燭的數量是人的年齡。person“人”，可數名詞。根據“The number of candles is the…age.”可知，此處指蠟燭的數量是人的年齡，應用名詞所有格person’s。故填person’s。
68．句意：如果他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望就會實現。blow“吹”，動詞。根據“If he or she…out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.”可知，此句是if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句用一般現在時；主語為“he or she”，謂語動詞應用動詞的第三人稱單數形式blows。故填blows。
69．句意：在英國，人們有時會在生日蛋糕里放一顆糖。根據“people sometimes put a candy…a birthday cake”可知，此處指人們有時會在生日蛋糕里放一顆糖，介詞in“在……里面”符合語境。故填in。
70．句意：拿著糖果的孩子很幸運。空處作表語應用形容詞lucky“幸運的”。故填lucky。
71．句意：在巴西，人們喜歡在生日那天吃糖果。candy“糖果”，可數名詞。根據“people like to eat…on their birthdays”可知，此處指人們喜歡在生日那天吃糖果，應用復數名詞candies，表泛指。故填candies。
72．句意：他們認為海帶湯對健康有益。該句時態為一般現在時，主語是“seaweed soup”，be動詞應用is。故填is。
73．句意：在中國，生日那天吃蛋糕越來越流行了。根據“it is…popular to have cake on your birthday”可知，句子時態為現在進行時，其結構為“am/is/are doing”，空處應用get的現在分詞形式。故填getting。
74．句意：但是許多人仍然在他們的生日吃很長的面條。根據上文“In China, it is…popular to have cake on your birthday.”以及“…many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday.”可知，前后句之間為轉折關系，此處應用連詞but“但是”表轉折，且句首首字母要大寫。故填But。
75．句意：他們從來不切面條，因為長面條是長壽的象征。根據“because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.”可知，是指不會把面條切斷，cut up“切開”，動詞短語。故填up。
七、書面表達
76．教育部已把體育加入中考科目，大家體育鍛煉以及如何保持健康更加重視了。同學們，你們有良好的體育鍛煉和飲食習慣嗎？假如你是Jack，請給你的筆友Tom寫一封信，簡單介紹一下你在體育以及飲食方面的喜好。
要點如下：
1. 你一天的食譜，包括早中晚三餐；
2. 你課后的體育鍛煉，如打籃球，踢足球等。
要求：
①短文須包含要點中的所有信息，可適當增加細節；
②詞數：80-100詞左右。
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your friend,
Jack
【答案】Dear Tom,
I think I have a healthy eating habit and I do sports often. Let me share them with you. For breakfast, I have two eggs and drink a glass of milk. They are good for my body. For lunch, I have some vegetables, chicken and fruit salad. For dinner, I eat beef and bananas. I like them very much. I never eat junk food. Doing sports regularly is necessary for teenagers. I get up early and I run for 30 minutes before going to school. I often walk to school. I also play all ball games with my classmates. I like playing basketball best. I often play it after school. Good habits help me live a happy life. How about your habits
Your friend,
Jack
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇書信作文；
②時態：本文應使用“一般現在時”為主；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏題干中每一項內容，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹自己有健康的飲食習慣；
第二步，根據題干中給出的要點，詳細介紹自己的一日三餐；
第三步，介紹自己也做體育鍛煉，并收尾。
[亮點詞匯]
①do sports做運動
②be good for對……有好處
[高分句型]
I get up early and I run for 30 minutes before going to school.（and表并列）
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)/ 讓教學更有效 精品試卷 | 英語學科
2024秋七上英語期末模擬押題卷02
（考試時間：100分鐘 試卷滿分：120分）
第一部分 聽力部分
一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一、二節每小題1分，第三節每小題2分；滿分20分）
第一節 聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
1．Where is the girl’s sweater
A．On the bed. B．On the sofa. C．On the chair.
2．Who likes apples
A．Nick. B．Nick’s father. C．Nick’s grandfather.
3．Why can’t Steve go to play tennis
A．He doesn’t like tennis. B．He has no tennis balls. C．He needs to go to the book sale.
4．What did Alan lose
A．His ruler. B．His eraser. C．His pencil.
5．How much are the red shoes
A．25 dollars. B．35 dollars. C．45 dollars.
第二節 聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
聽下面一段長對話，回答以下兩個小題。
6．Where is Adam now
A．On a bus. B．In the classroom. C．In the library.
7．Which class is Adam in
A．Class 3. B．Class 4. C．Class 5.
聽對話，回答以下各小題。
8．Where does Tim want to go
A．To the library. B．To the school. C．To the shop.
9．What does Lily want to buy for Jane
A．Shoes. B．A T-shirt. C．A basketball.
10．What day is it today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
第三節 聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
聽獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
Tom’s school life
Classes Has classes every day
Subjects * English: and interesting * : boring
After-school activities * often with classmates after school * always reads books in the library on
11．A．six B．seven C．eight
12．A．easy B．relaxing C．useful
13．A．P.E. B．Chinese C．math
14．A．plays basketball B．has music lessons C．goes to the art club
15．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday
第二部分 筆試部分
二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。
A
Welcome to Coco’s Tea Shop. Here is the menu. Please look at it and choose what you like.
16．It’s 3:00 p.m. Mike would like a grape juice with a chocolate cake. How much should he spend
A．$130. B．$90. C．$100. D．$70.
17．Who can save money on the drink at Coco’s Tea Shop
A．People who make the drink themselves.
B．People who take their own bottles or cups.
C．People who buy take-away drinks.
D．People who live near Coco’s Tea Shop.
18．Where can we probably see the passage
A．In a picture storybook.
B．In a science card.
C．In a shopping sale ad.
D．In a health magazine.
B
In Class Ten, we have a survey (調查) of what the students’ favourite subjects are. Different students like different subjects.
Zhang Ming likes maths best and he thinks it is interesting. Li Hua also likes maths best but she thinks it is a little difficult. Linda’s favourite subject is English because she likes her English teacher, Miss Green. Tom likes PE best and his favourite sport is basketball. He is in the school basketball club. Zhang Ling’s favourite subject is music. She can play the piano well and she is in the school music club.
An interesting thing is that most girls don’t like science. They think science is difficult. Most boys don’t like Chinese. They think it is boring.
19．What’s the survey about
A．It’s about healthy food. B．It’s about interesting books.
C．It’s about students’ favourite sports. D．It’s about students’ favourite subjects.
20．Li Hua thinks maths is a little ________.
A．interesting B．difficult C．exciting D．boring
21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Linda likes her English teacher. B．Zhang Ling can play basketball well.
C．Zhang Ming’s favourite subject is music. D．Tom is in the school music club.
22．From the passage we know that ________.
A．most girls like music B．most boys like Chinese C．most boys don’t like maths D．most girls don’t like science
C
In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects.
In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese. It’s their mother tongue (母語), so it’s not arduous for them. And they like PE and music, too.
In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem to go around China in geography classes.
In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more.
23．What subject do students like best in Grade Seven
A．Maths. B．English. C．Chinese. D．Geography.
24．What does the underlined (劃線的) word “arduous” mean in Chinese
A．昂貴的 B．輕松的 C．容易的 D．困難的
25．Students in ________ think science can help them learn a lot.
A．Grade Eight B．Grade Seven C．Grade Six D．Grade Nine
26．What’s the best title (標題) for the passage
A．Students in Different Grades
B．Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades
C．Different Subjects in Different Schools
D．Different Subjects in Different Grades
D
Every student has a schoolbag, but some students don’t like their schoolbags. Because a schoolbag makes them think of books and homework. My schoolbag is different. It is from my father, and there is my name “Mary” on it. I love it because it has everything I need.
I love books and my schoolbag keeps them for me. I don’t mean only schoolbooks. I mean my story books, too. Now I am reading Peter Rabbit. After that, I will read Tom Sawyer.
My schoolbag also has my lunch box. Mom puts a good lunch in my schoolbag every school day. Sometimes she puts a note in it. That way, I feel happy all the afternoon.
Sometimes my schoolbag is very heavy, but I don’t mind (介意). It has everything I need. It’s like a home on my back.
27．Who gives Mary the schoolbag
A．Her friend. B．Her sister. C．Her mother. D．Her father.
28．What is in Mary’s schoolbag every school day
A．A rabbit. B．A baseball. C．A lunch box. D．A notebook.
29．Which one has the same meaning as “back” in “It’s like a home on my back.”
A．A baby monkey is on a mother monkey’s back.
B．There is a blackboard at the back of the classroom.
C．As your friend, I always back you.
D．Some words are on the back page of the English book.
30．What does Mary think of her schoolbag
A．She loves it.
B．She doesn’t mind it.
C．She doesn’t like it.
D．She doesn’t need it.
三、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
請閱讀以下健康飲食金字塔 (Healthy Diet Pyramid)的內容和圖片，從A~D中選擇符合各部分信息的句子，并完成第5小題。
This is the Healthy Diet Pyramid. It is a diet for a healthy life. Different kinds of food are at different levels（層）of the pyramid.
Here is the first level. 31 About 50% of our diet should be these kinds of food. At the second level, there are more green foods. 32 These should be 30% of our diet. 33 They are important foods with a lot of protein（蛋白質）. And they should be about 18% of our diet. At the top（頂端）of the pyramid are foods like ice-creams and candies. 34 They can make us fat.
The diet pyramid is not difficult to remember. Know about it and try to live a healthy life.
A．Fruit and vegetables are in this level. B．We cannot eat too much of these things. C． Then come foods like meat, fish, and cheese. D．We can see bread, rice, and potatoes in this level.
請結合以上內容，回答下面一個問題。（3-15個單詞）
What is a good lunch for you Write it down.
35
第三部分 語言運用(共三節，滿分40分)
第一節 完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。
After a whole day’s football practice with her three kids, Brittany felt very tired and decided to grab dinner from McDonald’s.
Wyatt was a teenager working at McDonald’s who took Brittany’s 36 . As Brittany pulled up to the drive-through window to 37 , her 4-year-old son began crying and the other two soon 38 , almost driving Brittany mad. And that was when it 39 Brittany that she’d left her purse at home. “I wanted to cry,” Brittany recalled (回憶). “I looked at the young man with 40 eyes and said, ‘I’m so sorry but I have to 41 the order.’”
42 , Wyatt pulled out his wallet, swiped (刷) his card and paid for the 43 mom’s meal. Wyatt probably couldn’t make much money from his job. 44 , he declined (拒絕) Brittany’s promises to pay him back later, saying that it was no big 45 .
Brittany was so grateful that she decided to 46 Wyatt’s kindness in a big way! She discovered that Wyatt was saving up for a vehicle, so she shared the story on social media and started a fundraising campaign to help him 47 his dream.
Strangers from all over the country were inspired by the young man and 48 poured in. Before long, Brittany collected over $ 40,000! She was shocked. “I honestly didn’t expect such an incredible 49 ! Wyatt will now have enough money to buy a car and even start saving for college. So when you put 50 out in the world, it comes back to you more than you expect.”
36．A．chance B．advice C．position D．order
37．A．pay B．rest C．eat D．explain
38．A．stood out B．moved aside C．cooled down D．joined in
39．A．attacked B．hit C．reminded D．touched
40．A．curious B．cold C．tearful D．sharp
41．A．place B．refuse C．cancel D．change
42．A．In secret B．Without hesitation C．Out of respect D．By accident
43．A．excited B．angry C．shameful D．stressed
44．A．Yet B．Instead C．Also D．But
45．A．business B．deal C．debt D．check
46．A．tell B．express C．reward D．spread
47．A．build B．make C．get D．realize
48．A．letters B．donations C．praises D．likes
49．A．experience B．arrangement C．response D．behavior
50．A．good B．hope C．honesty D．pity
第二節 詞匯運用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的詞語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
teacher；but；chair；a；be
Welcome to our classroom. You can see a nice classroom. A blackboard is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world 51 on the wall, too. The map of China is old, 52 the map of the world is new. There is a 53 desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it. There are two doors. A basketball and 54 football are behind the door. Fifty-five desks and 55 are in our classroom. They are our desks and chairs. And some books are in a bookcase. The students can read them after class but can’t take any of them out. We like our class, too.
閱讀下面短文，根據括號內所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式 (每空一詞) 。
Zhou Youguang, who was the creator (創造者) of Chinese Pinyin, died on 56 ( 一月) 14th, 2017, just one day after his 112th birthday.
It 57 (花費) Mr Zhou and his team three years to create Pinyin in the 1950s. It changed the 58 (方式) we learned Chinese. Before Pinyin was created, 85% of Chinese people could not 59 (讀書), but now almost all can. “Pinyin is a bridge 60 (在……之間) China and the other countries,” said Zhou.
When Zhou was young, he studied in Japan. 61 (后來), he worked in a bank in New York. At that time, he made 62 (朋友) with Albert Einstein. He returned to China in 1949 and 63 (教) economics (經濟學) at a university in Shanghai. After a few years, he helped create Chinese Pinyin. He 64 (從未) stopped writing books, even when he was more than 100 years old. In his 65 (一生), he published (出版) over 30 books.
第三節 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據句意和所給單詞，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
In many 66 (country), people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the 67 (person) age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she 68 (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy 69 a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 70 (luck). In Brazil, people like to eat 71 (candy) on their birthdays. In Korea, people have cakes and a bowl of seaweed soup for a birthday. They think seaweed soup 72 (be) good for health.
In China, it is 73 (get) popular to have cake on your birthday. 74 many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut 75 the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
七、書面表達
76．教育部已把體育加入中考科目，大家體育鍛煉以及如何保持健康更加重視了。同學們，你們有良好的體育鍛煉和飲食習慣嗎？假如你是Jack，請給你的筆友Tom寫一封信，簡單介紹一下你在體育以及飲食方面的喜好。
要點如下：
1. 你一天的食譜，包括早中晚三餐；
2. 你課后的體育鍛煉，如打籃球，踢足球等。
要求：
①短文須包含要點中的所有信息，可適當增加細節；
②詞數：80-100詞左右。
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your friend,
Jack
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)

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