資源簡介

(共32張PPT)
Period 5 Section B (2a-2e)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
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一、單詞拼寫
1. About 30 percent of the p (學生)in our class are girls.
upils
2. There have been great changes in your hometown r (最近), right
ecently
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3. Read the p (文章)carefully, and you will understand it.
assage
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4. October 1st is a very important d (日期)to Chinese people.
ate
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5. [安徽人文信息題]The Zhenfeng T (塔) in Anqing is a good place to have a sightseeing tour.
ower
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二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空
6. A lot of people were ________ (shock)at his death because he used to be healthy.
【點撥】be shocked at 對……感到震驚。故填shocked。
shocked
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7. Don’t worry. She can help us solve the problem ___________ (complete).
【點撥】此處需要用副詞修飾動詞, 故填completely。
completely
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8. It was reported that some ________ (terrorist) wanted to kill the famous actor.
【點撥】根據空前的“some” 可知, 應該填可數名詞復數, 故填terrorists。
terrorists
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9. According to the school rules, students should keep ________ (silence)in class.
【點撥】keep 后接形容詞, 表示保持某種狀態, 故填silent。
silent
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10. [立德樹人 誠實守信] We should always tell the ________ (true)and be honest students.
【點撥】根據“the” 可知此處應該填名詞。故填truth。
truth
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三、單項填空
( )11. I saw a bird flying when I ________ the window. It was a beautiful bird with white wings.
A. looked through B. looked out of
C. looked into D. looked for
【點撥】句意: 當我向窗外看時, 我看見一只鳥在飛。它是一只漂亮的鳥, 有白色的翅膀。look through 瀏覽; look out of 從……往外看; look into 調查; look for 尋找。故選B。
B
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( )12. When the teacher spoke, all the students were listening to him ________.
A. in surprise B. in silence
C. in danger D. in need
【點撥】句意: 老師講話時, 所有的學生都默默地聽著。in surprise 吃驚地; in silence 默默地; in danger 在危險中; in need 在困難中。故選B。
B
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( )13. Jack loves his parents very much and often feels ________ relaxed when he stays with them.
A. luckily B. suddenly
C. normally D. completely
【點撥】根據“Jack loves his parents very much. . . relaxed when he stays with them. ” 可知, 和父母在一起時, 他經常感到完全地放松。故選D。
D
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( )14. To find out the ________, the reporter used to work in the restaurant.
A. event B. situation C. truth D. comment
【點撥】根據“ To find out the. . . the reporter used to work in the restaurant. ” 可知, 為了查明真相, 記者過去常常在餐館工作, 故選C。
C
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( )15. — The earthquake broke so many things apart.
— It was really a disaster. Hundreds of houses were ________.
A. taken up B. taken down
C. taken out D. taken off
【點撥】taken up 占據, 開始從事; taken down 拆除; taken out 取出; taken off 起飛, 脫下。根據“The earthquake broke so many things apart. ”可知房子被拆除。故選B。
B
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四、完形填空
On June 18th, 1947, a plane was flying from Calcutta to New York, but one of its engines (發動機) stopped working. All the people in the plane were 16 ________.
( )16. A. afraid B. angry C. excited D. happy
【點撥】根據“but one of its engines (發動機)stopped working” 可知飛機里的所有人都很害怕, 故選A。
A
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A 25-year-old pilot went out to 17 ________ the passengers. He told a woman it was going to be okay.
( )17. A. kill B. help C. pick D. send
【點撥】根據“He told a woman it was going to be okay. ” 可知是出來幫助乘客, 故選B。
B
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18 _____ he was telling her this, the engine was on fire.
( )18. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. While
【點撥】根據句意可知主句和從句動作同時發生, 應用連詞While, 故選D。
D
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He 19 ________ that every person in the plane might be about to die.
( )19. A. forgot B. realized C. decided D. argued
【點撥】根據“the engine was on fire” 可知是意識到飛機里的每個人都可能會死, 故選B。
B
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Fourteen people, 20 ________ him, died as soon as the plane crashed heavily into the desert (沙漠).
( )20. A. against B. without C. from D. with
【點撥】根據“ Then he went into the fallen plane” 可知他活著, without 符合語境, 故選B。
B
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Then he went into the fallen plane, found and 21 ________ the survivors (幸存者).
( )21. A. saved B. refused C. left D. noticed
【點撥】根據“the survivors (幸存者)” 可知是救助幸存者, 故選A。
A
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Morning 22 ______, but the rescue (援救)did not. The pilot asked the survivors to find the useful things.
( )22. A. waited B. raised C. kept D. arrived
【點撥】句意: 早晨到了, 但是援救還沒有。故選D。
D
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Then one of them found a radio. 23 ________, the twenty-two survivors were all saved.
( )23. A. Unluckily B. Suddenly C. Slowly D. Finally
【點撥】根據“ the twenty-two survivors were all saved” 可知是最后二十二個幸存者都獲救了, 故選D。
D
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This story tells us that life is 24 ______ and full of accidents, so we should get up and help others in need.
( )24. A. short B. long C. easy D. lonely
【點撥】根據上文講述的意外事故中, 有不少人去世, 可知生命短暫, 故選A。
A
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When the pilot saw his helpless (無助的) 25 ________, he did it, so most of them were still alive.
( )25. A. agents B. passengers C. neighbors D. drivers
【點撥】根據上文提到的“the passengers” 可知是無助的乘客, 故選B。
B
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五、閱讀理解
A few weeks ago, I got 120 pounds from a friend in a Smile Group. He asked me to do good things with the money. Since then I have used the money to help strangers, and raised a lot of smiles.
One day I was in a shop, looking at the second-hand books. It happened that the bookshelves were next to the toy section.
Later I noticed a poorly dressed woman standing behind me. A little girl about 3 years old came over to the toy section. Immediately her attention was caught by a toy pram (嬰兒車). She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shop assistant how much it cost. The answer was three pounds.
Then she said “no”. The child said nothing. Maybe “no” was not new for her but she couldn’t keep the disappointment from her face.
I had two two-pound coins. A moment later I put the money in the mother’s hand and said, “Buy her a toy pram and a dolly. ”
I didn’t wait to see the end. I walked out of the shop and went into the sunshine.
The money the friend gave me was to help me find happiness in the world. Was there any better way to get so much happiness with so little money
( )26. What can be inferred from the fact that the child said nothing when her mother said “no”
A. She was so little that she couldn’t speak much.
B. She knew the toy pram was very expensive.
C. It wasn’t the first time her mother had refused her.
D. Her mother bought her a lot of toys before.
【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Maybe ‘no’ was not new for her but she couldn’t keep the disappointment from her face. ” 可知, 我們可以推斷出這不是媽媽第一次拒絕這個小女孩。故選C。
C
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( )27. What does the under lined word “disappointment” probably mean
A. Kindness. B. Unhappiness.
C. Shyness. D. Excitement.
【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據“Maybe ‘no’ was not new for her but she couldn’t keep the disappointment from her face. ” 可知, 畫線單詞前提到了母親的拒絕對她來說并不新鮮, 結合but 可知小女孩感到沮喪, 因此畫線單詞表示“ 沮喪”, 即“ 不高興”。故選B。
B
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( )28. How did the writer feel after helping the mother and her daughter
A. Sorry. B. Happy. C. Sad. D. Lucky.
【點撥】推理判斷題。根據“Was there any better way to get so much happiness with so little money ” 可知, 作者幫助了她們后, 感到高興。故選B。
B
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Period 2 Section A (3a-3c)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
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一、單詞拼寫
1. The children have learnt about the fact that l (光) travels faster than sound.
ight
2. It is hot in the room, so please open the doors and the w (窗戶).
indows
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3. Many volunteers went to help the children in the poor a (地區).
reas
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4. [立德樹人 安全意識] We shouldn’t stand a (倚) the old wall, because it’s dangerous.
gainst
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5. The sun r (升起)in the east and goes down in the west.
ises
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二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空
6. It is __________ (report)that a lot of adults take lessons online for further education.
【點撥】分析句子可知, It 在句子中充當形式主語, that 引導的從句部分則是句子的真正主語。It is/was reported + that 從句, 意為“據報道……”, 故填reported。
reported
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7. Mathew wanted to build a ________ (wood) doghouse for this pet dog.
【點撥】此處作定語修飾doghouse, 用形容詞wooden, 故填wooden。
wooden
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8. Soft music can help us fall ______ (sleep) faster at night.
【點撥】fall asleep 為固定短語, 意為“ 入睡”, 故填asleep。
asleep
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9. After the wind blew all night, there are many _______ (fall)flowers on the ground.
【點撥】根據“flowers” 可知, 應用形容詞修飾名詞。故填fallen。
fallen
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10. Where are the ________ (match) I want to light the candles.
【點撥】此處match 表示“ 火柴”, 根據題干中的“are” 可知, “ 火柴” 用復數形式, 故填matches。
matches
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三、單項填空
( )11. [立德樹人 熱愛祖國] We should ________ the enemies to protect our motherland.
A. fight against B. depend on
C. take after D. wait for
【點撥】句意: 我們應該同敵人作戰來保衛我們的祖國。fight against 對抗; depend on 依靠; take after 與……像; wait for 等候。故選A。
A
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( )12. My father was preparing for his speech ________ my mother was cleaning the room at this time last night.
A. if B. while C. unless D. until
【點撥】if 如果; while 當……的時候; unless 除非; until 直到。prepare 和clean 為延續性動詞, 結合句子時態為過去進行時可知, 符合while 的用法。故選B。
B
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( )13. — Look! The fire is ________.
— Let’s put more wood on it.
A. dying out B. going off
C. picking up D. cutting out
【點撥】dying out 熄滅; going off 發出響聲; picking up 撿起, 學會; cutting out 切斷, 刪去。根據句意和答句“Let’s put more wood on it. ” 可知火快熄滅了, 所以要放更多木頭, 故選A。
A
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( )14. [熟詞生義]— Did you catch the bird
— No. As soon as the bird saw me, it ________ its wings quickly and flew away.
A. crashed B. hit C. beat D. blew
【點撥】crashed 碰撞; hit 撞擊; beat 拍打(翅膀); blew 吹。根據“As soon as the bird saw me, it. . . its wings quickly and flew away. ” 可知, 此處指的是“ 鳥快速地拍打著翅膀飛走了”, 此處應用beat, 故選C。
C
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四、根據漢語意思完成句子
15. 過了一會兒, 風開始減弱了。
________ ________ ________, the wind began to ________ ________.
After a while
die down
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16. 如果起初不成功, 我們會反復嘗試。
If we don’t succeed ________ ________, we will try again and again.
at first
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17. 我發現暴風雨過后社區一片狼藉。
I found the neighborhood
______ ______ ______ after the ______.
in a mess storm
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五、[2024 亳州期末]完形填空
Last week, our town had a big rainstorm. It started on a Saturday afternoon. The sky 18 ________ dark, and soon, heavy rain poured down. I was at home with my family.
( )18. A. turned B. caused C. fixed D. dropped
【點撥】根據“ The sky. . . dark, and soon, heavy rain poured down. ” 可知, 天空變暗了, 故選A。
A
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My dad and I were watching a soccer game on TV when the rain started. My mom was in the 19 ________, cooking our favorite soup. My little brother, Tim, was playing with his toys in the living room.
( )19. A. bedroom B. shop C. kitchen D. library
【點撥】根據“cooking our favorite soup” 可知, 媽媽在廚房里, 故選C。
C
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The rain got heavier, and soon we 20 ________ thunder (雷聲). Tim got scared, so my mom asked me to play with him.
( )20. A. drew B. heard C. listened D. dreamed
【點撥】根據“thunder (雷聲)” 可知, 不久我們聽到了雷聲, 故選B。
B
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We decided to build a big castle (城堡)with his blocks. It was fun, and Tim forgot about the 21 ________.
( )21. A. game B. time C. camera D. storm
【點撥】根據“Last week, our town had a big rainstorm. ” 可知, 蒂姆忘記了暴風雨, 故選D。
D
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After a while, the power was cut off. It was dark. My dad 22 _______ found some candles and a flashlight.
( )22. A. quickly B. mostly C. secondly D. usually
【點撥】根據“found some candles and a flashlight” 可 知, 爸爸很快找到了一些蠟燭和一個手電筒, 故選A。
A
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We all sat in the living room, and my dad told us stories 23 ________ his childhood.
( )23. A. for B. about C. to D. through
【點撥】根據“my dad told us stories. . . his childhood” 可知, 爸爸給我們講關于他童年的故事, 故選B。
B
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My little brother and I were 24 ________ to listen to his adventures.
( )24. A. sad B. excited C. weak D. honest
【點撥】根據“listen to his adventures” 可知, 我弟弟和我都很興奮, 故選B。
B
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The rain stopped late at night. The next morning, we saw that the streets were 25 ________ of leaves and small branches.
( )25. A. sick B. lonely C. crowded D. full
【點撥】be full of 充滿……, 固定短語, 故選D。
D
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Our neighbors were already outside, 26 ________. We joined them, and everyone helped each other.
( )26. A. cleaning up B. giving up
C. getting up D. setting up
【點撥】根據“the streets were. . . of leaves and small branches” 可知, 我們的鄰居已經在外面打掃了, 故選A。
A
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Even though the storm was scary, it 27 ________ people in our neighborhood together. We all worked as a team, and we felt great.
( )27. A. brought B. checked C. marked D. divided
【點撥】根據“We all worked as a team, and we felt great. ” 可知, 它使我們社區的人們團結在一起, 故選A。
A
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六、任務型閱讀
One day a young man went to a farm. He lost his work a few days ago, so he was going to look for a new job there. An old farmer met him in his farm. When the old farmer asked what he could do to help the farm, the young man just said, “I can sleep well when the storm comes. ”
This short answer made the farmer surprised. But he liked the young man very much, so he gave him a job.
The weather was fine until there was a heavy storm one night. The old farmer and his wife got up quickly and began to watch the situation on the farm. They wanted to see whether the things were safe or not.
They checked all the things on their farm. They found the farm tools had been put in the storehouse (倉庫). The windows of the farmhouses had been closed. They were happy that everything on the farm had been dealt with (處理) properly.
After that, they walked to the young man’s room. They were surprised to see that he was sleeping. The farmer and his wife then understood the meaning of the young man’s words. They said that the young man really did a good job.
In fact, the young man got everything ready when the sky was clear. He was not afraid at all, so he could sleep well when the storm came.
28. Where did the old farmer meet the young man (不超過10 個詞)
______________________________________
He met him in his farm.
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29. What was the young man doing when the storm came (不超過10 個詞)
__________________________________________
He was sleeping in his room.
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30. What can we learn from the young man (不超過10 個詞)
_______________________________________________
We should get everything ready before the storm comes.
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Period 6 Section B (3a-3b) 單元主題寫作
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
一、主題分析
本單元寫作情境為“ 難忘的事件(Unforgettable events)”, 屬于“ 人與自我”主題范疇中的“生活與學習”這一主題群, 涉及子主題“ 豐富、充實、積極向上的生活”。常見的寫作任務是用生動的語言和過去進行時描述事件的場景。
二、素材積累
(一)主題詞匯
begin // feel // tired // weather // recently // make one’s way // when // while // in silence // stop doing // think of // start doing
(二)重點句式
1. I ____________________ (正在等公共汽車)when I saw a car accident last Sunday.
2. ________________________ (當我正在擔心……時) schoolwork at home, my classmate Tom came to help me.
3. ________________ (我很開心)that I could. . .
4. It was __________________ (最興奮的一天)in my life.
5. ________________ (多么自豪)they were!
was waiting for the bus
While I was worrying about
I was glad
the most exciting day
How proud
三、寫作示例
過去的一年, 我們都有一些難以忘懷的經歷。學校英語俱樂部將組織以“An Unforgettable Experience”為主題的征文比賽。請根據提示, 寫一篇短文參賽。
1. What was the experience
2. What have you learned from it
要求:
1. 語言表達準確, 語意通順、連貫;
2. 不少于80 詞, 開頭已經給出, 不計入總詞數。
An Unforgettable Experience
Looking back on the last year, everyone had some unforgettable experiences.
_____________________________________________
謀篇布局
1. 審題立意
①主題: An Unforgettable Experience
②人稱: 第一人稱
③時態: 一般過去時、過去進行時
2. 寫作提綱
An Unforgettable Experience 引出主題 . . . everyone had some unforgettable experiences.
具體介紹 Last term, my leg was badly hurt. . . my classmate Tom came to help me. . . I was deeply moved. . .
總結感悟 I truly understood that a friend in need is a friend indeed.
基礎篇
An Unforgettable Experience
Looking back on the last year, everyone had some unforgettable experiences.
Last term, my leg was badly hurt in a football match, and I had to stay in bed for two weeks. I was worrying about schoolwork at home and my classmate Tom came to help me. ①
He told me what the teacher taught in class, and helped ② me with my math problems. I was deeply moved and felt thankful for his help. ③ I was glad that I could learn at home ④ .
From then on, we became best friends. I truly understood that friendship is important and we should help each other. ⑤
提升篇
An Unforgettable Experience
Looking back on the last year, everyone had some unforgettable experiences.
Last term, my leg was badly hurt in a football match, and I had to stay in bed for two weeks. While I was worrying about schoolwork at home, my classmate Tom came to help me. ①
He told me what the teacher taught in class, and offered to help ② me with my math problems. I was deeply moved because he kept helping me until I returned to school. ③ I was glad that I could catch up with ④ my classmates.
From then on, we became best friends. I truly understood that a friend in need is a friend indeed. ⑤
亮點提升
①處改為while 引導時間狀語從句。
②處使用短語offer to do sth. “主動做某事”。
③處改為because 引導原因狀語從句, 陳述了感動的原因, 邏輯更清晰。
④處使用短語catch up with“趕上”。
⑤處改為諺語, 呼應了文章的主題, 為文章增添了亮點。
四、寫作練筆
假如你是李華, 請你給美國筆友David 寫一封信, 講述你班同學王紅回家路上做的一件好事, 并談談感受。
1. 上周五, 一棵樹被大風吹倒…… 2. 王紅看到后, 撿起地上的樹枝……
3. 樹干太沉, 她搬不動, 然后…… 4. 你認為……
要求: 1. 詞數不少于80。2. 開頭和結尾已給出, 不計入總詞數。3. 至少包含一個使用過去進行時的句子。
參考詞匯: be blown down 被吹倒; block 擋住; branch 樹枝; trunk 樹干
Dear David,
How are you I’d like to share a story with you.
Last Friday, ________________________________
Do you have a story to tell Hope to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear David,
How are you I’d like to share a story with you.
Last Friday, while Wang Hong was walking home, she saw a tree was blown down by the strong wind and blocked the road. She picked up the branches immediately and then put them on the side of the road. Then she tried to move the trunk, but it was so heavy that she couldn’t move it even though she tried her best.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Many people came to help while Wang Hong was making an effort to move the trunk. Finally they moved it away together. How happy and proud they were!
I think Wang Hong is really kind and her story also tells us that many hands make light work.
Do you have a story to tell Hope to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua(共13張PPT)
Period 4 Section B (1a-1d)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
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一、單詞拼寫
1. Judy suddenly r (意識到)that all her friends were helping her, and she was moved.
ealized
2. There are many great e (事件)in today’s newspaper.
vents
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3. There was a dog lying by the s (邊) of the road.
ide
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二、單項填空
( )4. Don’t ________ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.
A. guess B. miss C. forget D. allow
【點撥】guess 猜; miss 錯過; forget 忘記; allow 允許。根據句意可知, 不要錯過機會。故選B。
B
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( )5. I see them walk by my house every day.
A. run to B. pass by
C. come up D. clean up
【點撥】walk by 表示“ 路過”, 與其同義的是pass by。故選B。
B
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( )6. The situation was very bad, but the climbers were still ________ to the top of Mount Qomolangma.
A. asking the way B. coming their way
C. losing their way D. making their way
【點撥】根據“The situation was very bad, but the climbers were still. . . to the top of Mount Qomolangma. ” 可知, 情況很糟糕, 但登山者們仍然費力地前進。故選D。
D
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三、閱讀理解
Connor Halsa is a 15-year-old boy. One day, he found a wallet while he was fishing with his family in Lake of the Woods. Connor opened the wallet and found there was some money in it. He showed everyone the wallet. Then they took out the money and put it on the ground to make it dry.
There was a total of $2,000 inside the wallet. “My dad said we should give the wallet back to the owner. We did it. We found a business card in the wallet and called the owner. At last, we got in touch with the owner, who was a farmer named Jim Denney,” Connor said.
A month ago, Jim Denney was fishing in the same lake. His wallet slipped ( 滑落) out of his pocket and fell into the water.
He didn’t even realize it was missing until he had to pay for the boat trip. But he gave up looking for the wallet because the lake was so huge that it was nearly impossible to find the wallet.
Jim Denney made the trip to meet Connor and his family. “To thank them, I tried to give them some money, but they refused,” he said.
( )7. What was Connor doing when he found the wallet
A. He was enjoying the boat trip.
B. He was fishing with his family.
C. He was playing on the ground.
D. He was camping by the huge lake.
【點撥】細節理解題。根據“One day, he found a wallet while he was fishing with his family in Lake of the Woods. ” 可知, Connor 在和家人釣魚時發現了錢包。故選B。
B
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( )8. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2
A. Calling the owner.
B. Showing the wallet to everyone.
C. Returning the wallet to the owner.
D. Counting all the money in the wallet.
【點撥】代詞指代題。根據“My dad said we should give the wallet back to the owner. We did it. ” 可知, Connor 的爸爸說應該把錢包還給失主, 故it 指的是歸還錢包給其主人。故選C。
C
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( )9. How did Connor and his family find the owner of the wallet
A. With the help of a farmer.
B. With the help of the police.
C. With the help of the Internet.
D. With the help of a business card.
【點撥】細節理解題。根據“We found a business card in the wallet and called the owner. At last, we got in touch with the owner” 可知, 他們通過錢包里的名片找到了錢包的主人。故選D。
D
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Self Check：單元整合訓練
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
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I when 與while 辨析
1. ________ Jim was sweeping the floor in the classroom, Toby was taking out the rubbish.
A. Unless B. If C. While D. Until
C
2. ________ Sam came to visit me, I was cooking dinner in the kitchen.
A. While B. Until C. Because D. When
D
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II pick up 的用法
1. There is a bottle on the ground. Please ________ and put it into the rubbish bin.
A. put it up B. pick it up
C. look it up D. cheer it up
B
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2. 你能在火車站接我嗎
Could you please ________ ________ ________ at the train station
pick me up
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3. 比爾剛剛給你打電話了, 但是你沒有接。
Bill called you just now, but you didn’t ________ ________.
pick up
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III beat 與win辨析
1. Their team ________ ours by a large score. It’s a long way for us to improve our abilities.
A. won B. beat C. lost D. missed
B
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2. — Did you ________ first prize in the competition
— Yes, we did. We ________ all the other teams.
A. beat; beat B. beat; won
C. win; won D. win; beat
D
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3. — Who keeps the record for the men’s 100-meter race
— Usain Bolt. His record is 9. 58 seconds. I think nobody will ________ the record.
A. see B. beat C. feel D. lose
B
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IV rise與raise辨析
1. The sun ________ in the east in the morning.
A. rose B. rises C. raise D. raised
B
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2. We’re going to organize a food fair ________ money for the homeless animals.
A. raising B. to raise C. rising D. to rise
B
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V remember doing sth. 與remember to do sth. 辨析
1. I remember ________ (see)him somewhere, but I just can’t think of his name.
seeing
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2. Remember _____ (put)on your coat when you go out.
to put
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3. 你記得你打開窗戶了嗎 如果沒有, 回家后記得打開它。
Do you ________ ________ the window If not, remember ________ ________ it when you get home.
remember opening
to open
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VI 微語段練詞匯
1. Last night, I felt tired and fell ________ quickly. I ________ well, dreaming while I was ________. When morning came, I woke up and felt refreshed. ________ is really important. (sleep)
asleep
slept
sleeping
Sleep
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2. It is ________ that China has made great progress in space technology. Listen! A ________ from CCTV is ________ the latest news. (report)
reported
reporter
reporting
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3. My dream of becoming a scientist finally came ________, and it taught me the ________ about perseverance (毅力)and hard-work. I ’m ________ proud of my achievement. (true)
true
truth
truly
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4. While I was walking home with my ________ bag, it started raining ________. When I finally got home, I found the bag was even ________ because all the things in it were wet. (heavy)
heavy
heavily
heavier
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一、完形填空
Once a father and his son were travelling in a car. The son was 1 ________ and the father was sitting on the seat next to him.
( )1. A. working B. reading C. driving D. walking
【點撥】根據“a father and his son were travelling in a car”和“the father was sitting on the seat next to him”可知, 應是兒子在開車。故選C。
C
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Just then, a terrible storm came. It was very 2 ________ to drive a car in the storm.
( )2. A. difficult B. interesting C. boring D. easy
【點撥】根據“It was very. . . to drive a car in the storm. ” 可知, 在暴風雨中開車是困難的。故選A。
A
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The son asked his father, “What should we do ” The father answered, “Don’t stop driving the car.” A while later, the son 3 ________ that many people stopped in the storm and 4 ________ the storm to pass.
( )3. A. heard B. hoped C. noticed D. thought
( )4. A. looked for B. waited for
C. worried about D. gave away
【點撥】3. 根據“the son. . . that many people stopped in the storm” 可知, 此處指兒子注意到很多人停了下來。故選C。
C
B
【點撥】4. 根據“many people stopped in the storm and. . . the storm to pass” 可知, 很多人停下來等待暴風雨過去。故選B。
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The son said, “Dad, I can hardly see things. Many people have stopped 5 _____ cars.” The father said, “Keep going.”
( )5. A. their B. his C. her D. my
【點撥】根據“Many people have stopped. . . cars. ” 可知, 很多人停下了他們的車。故選A。
A
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After some time, the son found that the storm had passed and he could see everything 6 _____. They looked back.
( )6. A. clearly B. carefully C. rapidly D. quickly
【點撥】根據“the son found that the storm had passed and he could see everything. . . ” 可知, 暴風雨過去后可以清楚地看到一切。故選A。
A
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Those people who stopped were 7 ________ stuck in (被困于)the storm.
( )7. A. only B. even C. still D. also
【點撥】根據“Those people who stopped were. . . stuck in (被困于)the storm. ” 可知, 那些停下來的人仍然被困在暴風雨中。故選C。
C
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“If you stopped, you would be stuck in the storm too,” the father said. The 8 ________ time often comes in people’s life.
( )8. A. wonderful B. hard C. lonely D. happy
【點撥】根據“But if you keep going, you will get through the difficult time” 可知, 此處指艱難的時刻經常出現在人們的生活中。故選B。
B
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If you lose your 9 ________, then you will be stuck in it.
( )9. A. health B. storm C. courage D. safety
【點撥】根據“If you lose your. . . then you will be stuck in it. ” 可知, 此處指如果失去勇氣就會被困住。故選C。
C
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But if you keep going, you will get through the difficult time and achieve 10 ________ at last.
( )10. A. friendship B. success C. happiness D. kindness
【點撥】根據“But if you keep going, you will get through the difficult time and achieve. . . at last. ” 可知, 繼續前進就會取得成功。故選B。
B
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二、[2024 東營]閱讀理解
Something terrible happened to Han Mei at school one day. When Han Mei and her friend Li Dan were walking down the stairs (樓梯) from the third floor, her classmate Xu Nuo accidentally hit her on the back. She lost her balance (平衡) and fell down the stairs. She broke her left leg and her right arm was bleeding. She had a bruise (瘀傷) on her right leg too.
“Ouch! That hurts!” cried Han Mei. Her teacher Miss Gao called 120 right away.
Han Mei had to stay in hospital for a week. In the ward (病房), she met Wang Hong, who broke her arm in a car accident. They talked for long hours. They left the hospital on the same day.
The doctor told Han Mei that she had to stay at home for a month so that her leg could get well again. Han Mei could not go to school. She was upset. Wang Hong went to visit her. She told Han Mei interesting stories to cheer her up. They played chess and watched cartoons together.
When Han Mei could walk again, she joined some interest classes with Wang Hong.
They visited many places together too. Since then, Wang Hong has been Han Mei ’s best friend.
“This accident caused me a lot of pain, but luckily, I got a best friend,” thought Han Mei.
( )11. What happened to Han Mei at school
A. She fell down on the third floor.
B. She was hit on the back purposely.
C. She broke her arm in a car accident.
D. She got hurt and was sent to the hospital.
【點撥】細節理解題。根據“She broke her left leg and her right arm was bleeding. She had a bruise (瘀傷)on her right leg too. ” 和“Her teacher Miss Gao called 120 right away. ” 可知, 韓梅受了傷, 被送往醫院。故選D。
D
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( )12. Who did Han Mei meet in the hospital
A. Li Dan. B. Xu Nuo.
C. Wang Hong. D. Miss Gao.
【點撥】細節理解題。根據“In the ward (病房), she met Wang Hong, who broke her arm in a car accident. ” 可知, 韓梅在醫院遇到了王紅, 故選C。
C
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( )13. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Han Mei left the hospital earlier than Wang Hong.
B. Han Mei was upset because she missed Wang Hong.
C. Han Mei told Wang Hong interesting stories.
D. Han Mei went to many places with Wang Hong.
【點撥】細節理解題。根據“They visited many places together too. ” 可知, 韓梅和王紅去了很多地方。故選D。
D
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( )14. [新考法 句子排序] The right order of the following statements is ________.
①Wang Hong made Han Mei happy.
② Han Mei and Wang Hong studied and played together.
③ Han Mei and Wang Hong met and got to know each other.
A. ③①② B. ③②① C. ①③② D. ②③①
【點撥】細節理解題。根據“In the ward (病房), she met Wang Hong, who broke her arm in a car accident. ”, “She told Han Mei interesting stories to cheer her up. ” 和“When Han Mei could walk again, she joined some interest classes with Wang Hong. They visited many places together too. ” 可知, 她們先在病房相遇, 然后王紅講有趣的故事讓韓梅高興, 最后她們一起學習和玩。故選A。
A
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( )15. What does Han Mei probably learn from this experience
A. Health is the most important thing.
B. A bad thing may bring a good result.
C. The same interests can bring people closer.
D. Friends should bring out the best in each other.
【點撥】推理判斷題。根據“This accident caused me a lot of pain, but luckily, I got a best friend” 可知, 這次事故給韓梅帶來了很多的痛苦, 但幸運的是, 她有了一個最好的朋友。由此可知, 壞事可能帶來好結果。故選B。
B
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三、[2024 合肥聯考]任務型閱讀
At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job. Rita, a quiet and hardworking girl, hoped for an exciting job, like taking care of the class plants. But she only received a small box with an ant (螞蟻).
Even though the teacher said that this job was very special, Rita could not help feeling sad.
However, she decided to do her best with her new job. She began to study and care for the ant, learning about its living conditions and needs. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone expected.
Rita’s effort caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Rita became the class expert (專家) on ants.
Her hard work helped the class learn about ants. They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to see the ant closely.
As the school year progressed, Rita’s classmates became more and more interested in the ant project. They started asking her questions. Rita felt proud to share what she knew and see her classmates so interested.
At the end of the year, the school chose Rita ’s class as the best of the year. They praised (贊揚) Rita for her hard work and how she turned a small job into something big. Now Rita knows that every job, no matter how small, can make a big difference.
16. What did Rita receive at the beginning of the school year (不超過10 個詞)
____________________________________________________________________________________
A small box with an ant. /She received a small box with an ant.
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17. Why did the students build a small ant farm in the classroom (不超過5 個詞)
__________________________________________
To see the ant closely.
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18. What can we learn from the story (不超過15個詞)
_______________________________________________
Every job, no matter how small, can make a big difference.
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Period 3 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
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一、單項填空
( )1. [2024 無錫]Hey, John! What’s up I ________ a shower when you called.
A. had taken B. have taken
C. was taking D. am taking
【點撥】根據“when you called” 可知, 此處強調在過去某個時間點正在發生的動作, 應該用過去進行時, 故選C。
C
( )2. [2024 福建改編]When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he _____ an old man cross the road.
A. helps B. was helping
C. will help D. is helping
【點撥】根據“When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he . . . an old man cross the road. ” 可知, 強調在過去的某個時間點, 正在發生的動作, 用過去進行時。故選B。
B
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( )3. ________ we came back to school, Dale was playing the violin.
A. When B. While C. Until D. Before
【點撥】根據came 是短暫性動詞可知此處應用when, 故選A。
A
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( )4. — Hi, Ethan. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer.
— Sorry, I ________ the dishes.
A. wash B. washed
C. am washing D. was washing
【點撥】根據“at 8:00 last night” 可知, 此處指昨晚8 點打電話時Ethan 正在洗碗, 強調在過去某一時間點正在發生的動作, 應用過去進行時。故選D。
D
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( )5. While the little boy _____ his bike, he an accident.
A. was riding; meet B. was riding; met
C. rode; met D. rode; was meeting
【點撥】根據“While the little boy. . . his bike, he. . . an accident. ” 可知, 此處表示正在騎自行車時遇到了一場事故, 主句是一般過去時, 從句是過去進行時。故選B。
B
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二、短文填空
One evening, Mr. Bright 6. __________ (take) a walk when he heard a sound. He looked around and 7. ________ (see)a cat stuck (卡住)in a tree hole. While Mr. Bright 8. ____________ (think)about how to get it out, the cat 9. __________ (cry)sadly.
was taking
saw
was thinking
was crying
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Mr. Bright offered his hand to the cat but the hole was too deep. While Mr. Bright 10. ____________ (save) the cat, a young man walked up to him. The young man said, “Leave the cat alone! It will hurt you!” But Mr. Bright 11. __________ (continue)to try until he got the cat out of the hole. Luckily, it 12. ______ (be)OK and ran away.
was saving
continued
was
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三、單詞拼寫
13. Students should be careful when walking on the i (覆蓋著冰的)road.
cy
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14. [立德樹人 誠實守信] It’s not right to k (欺騙)others.
id
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15. The snow on the road caused many a (事故)last week.
ccidents
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16. We practice hard so that we can b (打敗)the strongest team.
eat
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17. Tom fell from the tree. L (幸運的是), he didn’t hurt himself.
uckily
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四、根據漢語意思完成句子
18. 把黃山的地圖拿出來。讓我們看一看, 找到路線。
Take out the map of Mount Huang. Let’s _______ _______ _______ and find the route.
have a look
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19. 據報道北極熊因為全球變暖正處于危險之中。
It’s reported that polar bears are in danger ________ ________ global warming.
because of
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20. —— 我昨晚7 點在遛狗。
—— 你在開玩笑吧 那時正在下雨。
— I was walking my dog at seven yesterday evening.
—________ ________ ________ It was raining at that time.
Are you kidding
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21. 當媽媽在廚房里做晚餐的時候, 我和爸爸在準備母親節禮物。
My father and I ________ _________ Mother’s Day gifts while my mum ________ ________ dinner in the kitchen.
were preparing
was cooking
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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
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一、單詞拼寫
1. When the rainstorm came s (突然), many people were walking home in a hurry.
uddenly
2. A journey of a thousand miles b (開始)with a single step.
egins
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3. I got up late this morning because my a (鬧鐘) was broken and it didn’t go off.
larm
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4. When the r (暴風雨)comes, we’d better stay inside.
ainstorm
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5. [立德樹人 安全意識] When we see s (奇怪的) people in the neighborhood at night, we should call the police.
trange
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二、單項填空
( )6. — Is your aunt arriving at the railway station soon
— Yes. I’ll drive to ________.
A. cheer her up B. pick her up
C. give her up D. wake her up
【點撥】cheer up 振作起來; pick up 開車接; give up 放棄; wake up 喚醒。根據“Is your aunt arriving at the railway station soon ” 可知, 姑媽很快到火車站, 應該是開車去接。故選B。
B
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( )7. Accidents always come ________. We must be careful and follow the rules.
A. shortly B. suddenly
C. slowly D. heavily
【點撥】根據“Accidents always come. . . We must be careful and follow the rules. ” 可知, 事故總是突然地發生, 我們必須小心并遵守規則, 故選B。
B
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( )8. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, firecrackers ________ here and there.
A. go out B. go in
C. go off D. go on
【點撥】go out出去; go in進入; go off爆炸; go on繼續。根據“On Chinese New Year’s Eve, firecrackers. . . ” 可知, 應是除夕夜到處都在放鞭炮, 故選C。
C
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( )9. — Look, snow is falling ________.
— We’ll see a beautiful white world tomorrow morning.
A. recently B. heavily C. properly D. carefully
【點撥】根據下文“a beautiful white world tomorrow morning. ” 可知, 應是雪下得很大, 第二天早上將會看到一個白色的世界。故選B。
B
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( )10. —______ when the rainstorm came yesterday
— I was cooking breakfast.
A. What did you do B. What are you doing
C. What were you doing D. Where are you
【點撥】用語法分析法。根據“when the rainstorm came yesterday” 和“I was cooking breakfast. ” 可知時態為過去進行時, 其謂語結構為“was/were + doing”, 故選C。
C
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三、根據漢語意思完成句子
11. 我們正在等公共汽車, 突然發生了事故。
We ________ ________ ________ the bus ________ suddenly an accident happened.
were waiting for when
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12. 當火警報警器響起的時候, 我們應該轉移到安全的地方。
When the fire alarm ________ ________, we should move to safe places.
goes off
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13. [易錯題]昨天下午放學的時候, 正在下著大雨。我淋濕了。
_______ _______ ________ ________ when school was over yesterday afternoon. I ________ ________.
It was raining heavily
got wet
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四、補全對話, 其中有兩項多余
A: Hi, Alice. 14. ________
B: Yes. But the rainstorm was heavy yesterday.
A: 15. ________
B: I was writing a report on our after-school activities. Then suddenly a strong wind came through my window.
B
G
A. Yes, a little.
B. It’s a nice day, isn’t it
C. What did you do then
D. What was the weather like yester day
E. They were cooking dinner in the kitchen.
F. They were looking for my little brother in the park.
G. What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm
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A: Were you scared
B: 16. ________ And then it rained heavily and I could hear the rain beating against my window.
A: 17. ________
B: I stood up and closed the window quickly.
A
C
A. Yes, a little.
B. It’s a nice day, isn’t it
C. What did you do then
D. What was the weather like yester day
E. They were cooking dinner in the kitchen.
F. They were looking for my little brother in the park.
G. What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm
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A: What were your parents doing then
B: 18. ________ They didn’t take umbrellas. And they were wet when they arrived home.
F
A. Yes, a little.
B. It’s a nice day, isn’t it
C. What did you do then
D. What was the weather like yester day
E. They were cooking dinner in the kitchen.
F. They were looking for my little brother in the park.
G. What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm
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五、閱讀理解
Tuesday, Jan. 6, 9:50 p.m.
We were sitting in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off a few times and then went out completely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed.
Wednesday, Jan. 7, 7:30 a.m.
My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power (電力供應) didn’t come back. After I looked out of the window, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife star ted a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday, Jan. 8, 12:30 p.m.
The snow started. The poor trees had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last (持續) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.
Friday, Jan. 9, 6:00 p.m.
There was still no power. Even though we lit (點燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading.
Saturday, Jan. 10, 1:00 p.m.
The storm stopped this morning, and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, some drinking water and batteries ( 電池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and people were very happy.
( )19. How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Scared. D. Shocked.
【點撥】細節理解題。根據周三日記中的“After I looked out of the window, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. ” 可知, 作者看到還在下雨時, 感到傷心。故選B。
B
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( )20. Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm
A. It was too cold in the room.
B. The flashlight had no batteries.
C. The light kept going on and of f.
D. The light of candles was too weak.
【點撥】細節理解題。根據周五日記中的“Even though we lit (點燃)a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. ” 可知, 作者說在暴風雨期間做任何事都很困難是因為蠟燭的光線弱。故選D。
D
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( )21. How long did the storm last
A. Two days. B. Three days.
C. Less than two days. D. More than three days.
【點撥】推理判斷題。根據五篇日記可知, 暴風雨是從星期二晚上開始, 星期六早上停止, 所以持續時間超過三天。故選D。
D
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( )22. The material is probably from a ________.
A. guidebook B. diary
C. notice D. novel
【點撥】文章出處題。根據材料的格式和內容—— 主要記敘了從星期二到星期六這幾天發生的事情, 可以判斷出該材料來自日記簿。故選B。
B
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