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2024-2025學年高二年上學期期末復(fù)習高中英語
選修4 Unit 2 重點短語和句子
1.iconic attractions 標志性景點
2.(be) based on sth 根據(jù)/基于...
3.reflection on sth 對...的思考/反思
4.over the school holidays
學校假期期間
5.do some research on sth
針對...做研究
6.(be) located to the south of the equator
位于赤道以南
7.be referred to as 被稱為...
refer to A as B 稱...為...
(refer - referred - referred)
8.the Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌劇院
9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做...
10.major in 主修...（專業(yè)）
11.open-air barbecue 露天燒烤
12.the Chinese-inspired dim sim
靈感來自中國的點心
13.be native to sth
原產(chǎn)于...，是...的原住民
14.be in close contact with
與...親密接觸
15.be made from sth 由...制成
16.be convinced that... 某人相信...
17.say goodbye to sth 對...說再見
18.make up 組成，構(gòu)成
19.play a part in 在...發(fā)揮作用
20.it’s said that... 據(jù)說...
21.either... or... 要么...要么...
22.personally speaking 就個人而言
23.have a straightforward attitude towards life 用簡單明了的態(tài)度面對生活
24.feel at home 感到舒適自在
25.agree with sb/sth 同意，贊同
26.make a joint effort to do sth
共同努力去做某事
27.the Prime Minister 首相
28.a minority of 小部分...
29.ethnic minority groups 少數(shù)民族
30.be entitled to sth 有權(quán)享有...
31.a variety of 各種各樣的
32.suit all tastes 滿足各種需求
33.peak season 旅游旺季
34.with the help of 在...的幫助下
35.the Eiffel Tower 埃菲爾鐵塔
36.be strongly against sth
強烈反對某事
37.gain approval 獲得支持
38.in time 最終;及時
39.take sth down 拆除，拆掉; 寫下
40.bungee jumping 蹦極
41.a flock of sheep 一群羊
42.have a wide distribution
有極廣的分布
43.at birth 出生時
44.find one’s way to/into
找到去...的路，設(shè)法到達
45.stay safe 保持安全
46.hang onto tree trunks 掛在樹干上
47.interaction with sb 與...的互動/交流
interact with sb 與...互動/交流
48.because of this 因為這個
49.in the wild 在野外
50.pick sth up 撿起，拾起
51.in a good state 處于良好狀態(tài)
52.come across 遇到，遇見
53.look like 看起來像...
54.hear of 聽說 （hear - heard - heard）
55.lay eggs 下蛋（lay - laid -laid）
56.sense of sight/smell 視覺/嗅覺
57.have a capacity to do sth
有能力做某事
58.a handful of 少許, 一把...
59.tiger reserve 老虎保護區(qū)
60.be worth visiting 值得游覽
61.the Warring States period 戰(zhàn)國時期
1.Whatever makes an impression on the heart seems lovely in the eye.
凡是在心里留下印象的，在眼睛里都是可愛的。
2.Located to the south of the equator，below many other countries on the globe, it's
often informally referred to as “down under”. 它位于赤道以南，在地球上許多其他國家的下方，常被非正式地稱為“down under”。
3.However, as I major in social studies, I'm more interested in meeting people in
Australia and experiencing their culture, food, and way of life. 不過，因為我主修社會科學，所以我對結(jié)識澳大利亞人并體驗他們的文化、飲食和生活方式更感興趣。
4. Since I arrived, my friend has brought me to my first open-air barbecue and has also
shared many different but yummy meals with me, so my first impressions of Australia have been all about food! 自從我來到這兒，我的朋友就帶我去吃了我的第一次露天燒烤，還和我分享了許多不同的美味佳肴，所以我對澳大利亞的第一印象就是食物！
5.Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground, among
which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.他們的大多數(shù)樂器其實就是在地上找到的樹枝，其中有一種叫作迪吉里杜管的神奇樂器。
6. Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture， minority
cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture, with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants. 盡管自1788年以來，主要的文化影響是西方文化，但少數(shù)族裔文化在塑造獨特的澳大利亞文化方面也發(fā)揮了作用，還有許多隨著移民而來的新文化的影響。
7.It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or
have parents who were born overseas. 據(jù)說現(xiàn)在近一半的澳大利亞公民要么自己出生于海外，要么父母出生于海外。
8.Our topic today is “Creatures Unique to Australia”, with questions answered by
wildlife expert, Dr Jim Smith. 我們今天的話題是“澳大利亞特有的生物”，由野生動物專家吉姆·史密斯博士回答問題。
9.They sleep and drink milk in that temporary, protected environment until they are
about seven or eight months old. 在那種臨時的、受保護的環(huán)境中睡覺和吃奶，直到七八個月大。
10.If you want to hold a koala, you have to go to certain licensed zoos where animal
experts make sure that the koalas selected for each session are in a good state for human contact and that they are handled for only a limited time and on a limited frequency of occasions.如果你想抱一抱考拉，你必須去一些有執(zhí)照的動物園，那里的動物專家會確保每個時間段選出來的考拉都處于良好的狀態(tài)，可以與人接觸，而且只在有限的時間和有限的頻率下與人互動。
11.While it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird, it's really a primitive mammal, with a
unique biology. 雖然它可能像鳥一樣在巢中產(chǎn)卵，但它實際上是一種原始哺乳動物，具有獨特的生物特性。

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