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(共18張PPT)
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
Reading and Thinking
What will happen if the earth fells“bad”
Step1 Lead-in
Natural
disaster
Natural disasters
typhoon/
hurricane
(臺風)
tsunami
(海嘯)
tornado
(龍卷風)
flood
(洪水)
fire
earthquake
earthquake
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEP
Step2 Read for gist(概況)
Look at the title and photo below and guess what the text is about.
when: ____________
where: ___________
what: ____________
Main idea: ____________________________________________________________
the night
the earth
the earth didn't sleep
the earthquake that happened inTangshan in 1976
para1
para2
para3
para4
para5
Activity 2: Read for main idea
The__________ of the big earthquake.
The ________ work
The________ of the city
happening
damage
revival
rescue
The _________ of the earthquake.
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.
Warning signs before the earthquake.
during the earthquake
before the earthquake
after the earthquake
The text is organized in ________ order.
time
Everything began to shake and it seemed as if the world were at an end.
Everywhere survivors looked , there was nothing but ruins.
All hope was not lost.
The city began to revive itself and get up on its feet again.
In the village wells
In the farmyard
In the sky
water ( )
walls ( )
chickens, pigs ( )
dogs ( to go inside)
mice (___________________________)
fish (____________________)
in the sky
loud noises
rose and fell, rose and fell
deep cracks
strange things （before）
too nervous to eat
bright lights
refused
____________
jumped out of the water
ran out to look for places to hide
How did
people feel
unaware/unprepared
asleep as usual
Activity 3:Read for details
warning signs
Read para.1.
unaware
shocked
hopeless
hopeful
the change of
people’s feelings
before
during
after
2mins: Follow the time order to divide
the passage into 3 parts
Work out the main ideas:
part 1
part 2
part 3
para 1: Warning signs before the earthquake
para 2-3: Damage during the earthquake
para 4-5: Revival after the earthquake
2mins:Careful reading:Part 1:
quick ask & quick answer
Part1. (1)
warning signs before the earthquake
see
smell
hear
water, deep crack, chickens, pigs, dogs, fish, mice, lights
smelly gas
loud noise
unaware
Establish
disaster awareness
Part 1.--people’s
reaction
Para.1
Team Task What happened People's feelings
Team A (Group 1/2 ) Before the Quake (Para.1)
中原聯盟
short phrases
(noun.+ verb)
Team Task What happened People's feelings
Team B (Group 3/4 ) During the Quake (Para.2&3)
In less than one minute
During
later that afternoon
At 3：42 a.m
short phrases
(noun.+ verb)
中原聯盟
Team Task What happened People's feelings
TeamC (Group 5/6 ) After the Quake (Para.4&5)
Hopeful
1. Read Para.1 and fill in the blanks.
detailed information signs before the earthquake in the village wells 1. the water in the village wells ______ and ______.
2. There were deep cracks _________ appeared in the well walls.
in the farm yard 1. The chicken and even pigs were too _________ to ________.
2. Dogs _________ to go inside buildings. 3. Mice ______ out of the fields.
4. Fish _________ out of the water.
in the sky people saw ________ _______ in the sky.
rose
fell
that
nervous
eat
refused
ran
jumped
bright
lights
People’s feeling: ____________
unaware
Buildings: ___________
___________
factories and buildings, __________of its homes, and _________ its hospitals were gone.
2. Read paragraph 2-3 and finish the mind map.
_________________ of the whole nation felt it.
Nearly one third of
People: ①________
of the people who lived there were dead or injured.
②___________children were left without parents.
③The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than ________ .
Two thirds
Thousands of
400,000
Animals: ___________
____________
cows,________
____________
of pigs, and ____________
chickens were dead.
About 75 percent of the city’s
90 percent
all of
Tens of
thousands of
hundreds
of thousands
millions of
A large city lay in _______.
ruins
shook:
people’s feeling: ____________
shook again:
people’s feeling: _______________
shocked
desperate
End:
Revival
Why can Tangshan recover so quickly？
united family
noble behaviors
immediate rescue
optimistic faith
needing for revival
union
When facing natural disasters, maybe we are so powerless.But we need to hold the firm belief that our country will never give up on us,and unity can overcome everything.
In the meantime, all of us really need to arouse our awareness of disaster prevention!
Summary:
rescue work(the army ,doctors,nurses, workers)
the government’s support
people’s wisdom and optimism after suffering
Discussion
What helped in the revival of Tangshan
the tireless efforts of people
unify
Union is strength,
strength changes the world.
團結就是力量，力量改變世界。

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