資源簡介

(共23張PPT)
Unit2
Travelling Around
Discovering Useful Structures
Travel is the greatest source of true knowledge.
—Will—
I will be 20 years old next month.
The meeting will bw held tomorrow.
一般將來時
—Be going to—
1. 表示將來，指單純的將來，即不表示主觀意愿
2. 表示當下做出的決定和意愿
表示計劃或打算
The phone is ring! I will get it.
I will be a teacher.
I am going to be a doctor.
Let’s learn
1.Look at the sentences .
What do you think the tense in the sentences expresses
)I’m traveling around Europe for two weeks with my uncle and aunt.
=I shall go to Europe for traveling for two weeks with my uncle and aunt.
The present continuous tense
express the future tense.
Let’s learn
2).My parents are taking me to
Yunnan province to visit Lijiang.
用現在進行式表示將來時
3).We’re renting a car and driving!
=My parents will take me to
Yunnan province to visit Lijiang.
=We will rent a car and driving!
The present continuous tense
express the future tense.
[合作探究一]　
We’re starting for Shanghai this afternoon.
今天下午我們將動身去上海。
Our flight is taking off and let’s hurry up；or we will miss it.
我們的航班要起飛了，快點；否則就趕不上了。
I am seeing him off this afternoon.今天下午我去給他送行。
The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.飛機將在10分鐘內到達。
[自主發現1]　現在進行時表示將來主要用于________________將要發生的動作或事件，多用表示____________的動詞(短語)，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off等。
按計劃或安排
位置轉移
現在進行時
現在進行時表將來的用法
動詞come，go，arrive，leave，start，begin，return等的現在進行時可以表示將來的動作，常有“意圖”“安排”或“打算”的含義。它常表示最近或較近的將來會發生的動作。
例：The train is coming soon.
We are leaving for Shanghai.
除上述動詞外，還有一些動詞也可用現在進行時表示將來，如do，buy，meet，have，play，spend等，此時句中一般要有表示將來的時間狀語。
例：What are you doing next Sunday
My mother is buying me a bike soon.
偶爾也表示較遠的將來。
例：When I grow up, I’m joining the army.
4．現在進行時也可用在時間、條件或原因狀語從句中表示將來。
例：If they are not going, I won’t go, either.
Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense. Discuss with your partner when and how these verbs are used.
Amy: Hello, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend
Jeremy: Hi, Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new
water park on Saturday. Do you want to join us
Amy: Sure, I’d love to! What time and where
Jeremy: We’re meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our
school.
Amy: How about lunch Are you eating there at the water
park
Jeremy: Well, I’m bringing my own lunch. I think some of
the others are eating at the park, but the food there
is really expensive.
Read the sentences and tick those that express future plans. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.
______I've just booked my air ticket! I will visit my grandparents in December.
______ Gary might visit China next year, but he is still not sure.
______ Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She will apply for a Visa soon.
______Could you help me with this box, please. I'm afraid I'm going to drop it.
______A: Hey, are you free for dinner tonight.
B: I'm sorry, no. I'll have dinner with my cousins tonight.
√
√
√
[合作探究一]　
We’re starting for Shanghai this afternoon.
今天下午我們將動身去上海。
Our flight is taking off and let’s hurry up；or we will miss it.
我們的航班要起飛了，快點；否則就趕不上了。
I am seeing him off this afternoon.今天下午我去給他送行。
The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.飛機將在10分鐘內到達。
[自主發現1]　現在進行時表示將來主要用于________________將要發生的動作或事件，多用表示____________的動詞(短語)，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off等。
按計劃或安排
位置轉移
[合作探究二]　
The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon.
這個年輕人今天下午要去接他的女朋友。
They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.
下個暑假他們要在桂林度過。
[自主發現2]　現在進行時表示將來除使用位移動詞外，也可使用某些
動詞，如do，buy，meet，have，play，finish，stay，publish等，此時句中一般要有____________ 的時間狀語。
非位移
表示將來
現在進行時
現在進行時表將來的用法
動詞come，go，arrive，leave，start，begin，return等的現在進行時可以表示將來的動作，常有“意圖”“安排”或“打算”的含義。它常表示最近或較近的將來會發生的動作。
例：The train is coming soon.
We are leaving for Shanghai.
除上述動詞外，還有一些動詞也可用現在進行時表示將來，如do，buy，meet，have，play，spend等，此時句中一般要有表示將來的時間狀語。
例：What are you doing next Sunday
My mother is buying me a bike soon.
偶爾也表示較遠的將來。
例：When I grow up, I’m joining the army.
4．現在進行時也可用在時間、條件或原因狀語從句中表示將來。
例：If they are not going, I won’t go, either.
Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense. Discuss with your partner when and how these verbs are used.
Amy: Hello, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend
Jeremy: Hi, Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new
water park on Saturday. Do you want to join us
Amy: Sure, I’d love to! What time and where
Jeremy: We’re meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our
school.
Amy: How about lunch Are you eating there at the water
park
Jeremy: Well, I’m bringing my own lunch. I think some of
the others are eating at the park, but the food there
is really expensive.
Read the sentences and tick those that express future plans. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.
______I've just booked my air ticket! I will visit my grandparents in December.
______ Gary might visit China next year, but he is still not sure.
______ Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She will apply for a Visa soon.
______Could you help me with this box, please. I'm afraid I'm going to drop it.
______A: Hey, are you free for dinner tonight.
B: I'm sorry, no. I'll have dinner with my cousins tonight.
√
√
√
1. will / shall do 表示將來
一、其他表示將來的表達方式
She will come back next week.
— Where is the telephone book？
— I’ll go and get it for you.
will / shall do表示____________，是對未來事情發生的“預見性”。will可用于各種人稱，而shall一般用于第一人稱。
事先未經過考慮的打算、計劃，而是在說話時才想到或決定的事，即臨時起意，這時通常用____________。
單純的將來
will
2. be going to do 表示將來
Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon
Look at the dark clouds! It’s going to rain.
be going to do表示_____________________________________；
還可以表示說話者根據現在的跡象或征兆“預測”不久即將發生的事情。
打算、計劃、安排或已經決定要做某事
be going to +動詞原形，表示“就要……”，“打算……”或將要發生的事。表示眼前主觀上要去做的事，或有跡象表明要發生的事，與自己的意志無關。
①---what are you going to do tonight
---I’m going to watch the football match on TV.
② Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It's going to rain.
Eg:
be to do 表示預定，按計劃或安排將發生某事。還可表示“命運”(常用過去時描述過去的事實)，即命中注定要發生的事，責任，義務，需要，可能性等。
Either you or the headmaster is to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting. (計劃、安排)
You are to be back by 9 o’clock. (必須或應該)
Eg:
現在進行時表將來
其他表將來的表達方式
1. 位移動詞的現在進行時表示計劃或安排
2. 非位移動詞表示將來時，要有時間狀語
1. will / shall do 表示單純的將來
2. be going to 表示打算計劃或安排好要做的事情，或根據某種跡象表
明將要發生的事情
3. be to do 表示按計劃中約定的或按職責義務要求必須去做的事或即
將發生的動作
4. be about to do 表示即將發生的動作
5. 一般現在時表示將來、按照日程表或時刻表的安排要發生的事，或
用于時間和條件、狀語從句中。
6. 狀語從句中的一般現在時表示將來
將來時的表達法
1. 用位移動詞
We’re starting for Shanghai this afternoon.
Our flight is taking off and let’s hurry up; or we will miss it.
The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.
現在進行時表示將來主要用于_______________將要發生的動作或事件，多用表示________________的動詞 (短語)，如 arrive, come, get (to), leave, return, start, travel, take, take off, fly, set off等。
按計劃或安排
位置轉移
The Present Continous Tense:
expressing future time
Summary
2. 用非位移動詞
The scientist is flying to Tibet next Friday.
Lilly is walking to school tomorrow.
The soldier is riding a horse to send the message the day after tomorrow.
The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon.
They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.
現在進行時表示將來，除使用位移動詞外，也可使用表示_________________的動詞。例如：_____________________________________________________
_____________________________ 等動詞的現在進行時也經常用于表示將來。
交通方式、行程安排
have, play, finish, stay, publish
fly, walk, ride, drive, take, spend, buy, marry, see, work, meet,
The Present Continous Tense:
expressing future time
即學即練
補全句子：
1. 她今晚將動身去新加坡。
She ________________ Singapore tonight.
2. 你什么時候動身去度假？
When __________________ for your holiday
3. 下星期天你打算干什么？
What ________________ next Sunday
4. 我媽媽不久將給我買輛自行車。
My mother ________________ me a bike soon.
5. 我下課后見你。
I ________________ you after class.
6. 我打算今年出一本書。
I ________________ a book this year.
is leaving for
are you setting off
are you doing
is buying
am meeting
am publishing
The Present Continous Tense:
expressing future time
I. 單句語法填空：
1. The telephone_____________ (ring). Would you answer it, please
2. He _____________ always _____________ (do) things for others, so everyone has high praise for him.
3. He _____________ (write) a book about his experiences in Africa these days.
4. How many of you _____________ (come) to the party tonight
5.I _____________ (take) my daughter to Central Park this Saturday.
6. The match ________________ (start) at 3:30 p.m.
is starting / starts
is ringing
is
doing
is writing
are coming
am taking
Exercises
—THANK YOU—

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