資源簡介

Unit One
Animal Friends
Why are animals important?
Section A Grammar
語言能力
1
學習能力
2
文化意識
3
Learning Objectives
思維品質
4
to master the way “Because...” to answer the question “Why...”; how to make a noun plural and how to use adjectives to describe nouns
to master the ability of inferring other things from one fact; to give details about animals; work in pairs
to love and care for animals
to stimulate the interest of English learning; to lead Ss to express their thoughts
Wh-questions
Plural nouns
Adjectives
1
2
3
Contents
Good learners wanted
Listen carefully
Speak clearly
Read aloud
Work actively
Show respect
Note something important
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}Members
Listen carefully
Speak clearly
Read aloud
Work actively
Show respect
Note
In total
Group leader
Member 1
Member2
Member3
Evaluate yourself
Sam and Jane are watching a vedio.
Animals are fun. Let’s go to National Zoological Museum of China(國家動物博物館).
That’s great! Let’s go!
On the Way to the Museum
Sam and Jane are on the way to National Zoological Museum of China (國家動物博物館). Now they are on the subway. They are talking about animals.
On the Way to the Museum
What’s your
favourite
animal?
It’s
the monkey.
表示“猴子”這一類動物。
the + 可數名詞單數形式
表示一類事物
On the Way to the Museum
Where are penguins from?
They’re from Antarctica.
Antarctica 南極，這里是對where的回答。
They’re = They are
be from 來自。
On the Way to the Museum
Because they’re really scary.
Why don’t you like snakes?
真的很可怕，在這里really修飾scary
你為什么不喜歡蛇？
On the Way to the Museum
Why do you like penguins so much?
Because they’re very cute.
so much = very much 非常
Beacuse... 因為...
是對Why的回答
very cute 非常可愛
very在這里修飾cute
Read the sentences. Circle the word that introduces a reason.
3a
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}What’s your favourite animal?
It’s the monkey.
Where are penguins from?
They’re from Antarctica.
Why do you like penguins so much?
Because they’re very cute!
Why don’t you like snakes?
Because they’re really scary.
因為
因為
On the Way to the Museum
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}Why do you like penguins so much?
Because they’re very cute!
Why don’t you like snakes?
Because they’re really scary.
On the Way to the Museum
Why do you like...? 你為什么喜歡……？
Why don’t you like...? 你為什么不喜歡……？
do的否定形式是don’t
它們都可以用Because…來回答。
On the Way to the Museum
Sam and Jane talk more about animals, but it’s too loud on the subway to hear them clearly.
Can you complete their conversation?
Complete the conversation with the words in the box. Underline the animal nouns.
3b
Jane: Sam,__________ are giraffes from?
Sam: _____________ from Africa. Do you like giraffes?
Jane: Yes, I do.
Sam: Why _________ you like them?
Jane: Well, __________ they’re interesting. They have long necks.
_________ your favourite animal?
Sam: Guess! It lives in the sea.
Jane: Is it the shark?
Sam: No, I don’t like sharks.
Jane: Why ________ you like sharks?
Sam: Because they’re really scary.
where
They’re
do
because
What’s
don’t
On the Way to the Museum
Countable nouns
(可數名詞)
Plural(復數)
Singular(單數)
One
More than one
(大于一)
On the Way to the Museum
On the Way to the Museum
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}giraffes
shark
sharks
Are they singular or plural?
singular
plural
plural
In the Museum
Sam and Jane arrive at the museum. They see many kinds of animals and take photos of them. Let’s have a look.
Look!Here is the museum.
Yes,it is. Let’s go in!
In the Museum
They’ re _______.
eagles
The plural of “eagle” is “eagles”.
We usually add -s to make a singular noun plural.
In the Museum
They’ re _______.
foxes
The plural of “fox” is “foxes”.
If a singular noun ends with -s, -x, -ch, -sh, we add -es to make the singular noun plural.
In the Museum
They’ re _______and _______.
sharks
The plural of “shark” is “sharks”.
The plural of “whale” is “whales”
whales
We usually add -s to make a singular noun plural.
In the Museum
They’ re _______.
bears
The plural of “bear” is “bears”.
We usually add -s to make a singular noun plural.
There are other kinds of animals they want to know about, but the museum doesn’t have.Can you introduce to them?
In the Museum
They’ re _______.
giraffes
The plural of “giraffe” is “giraffes”.
In the Museum
The plural form of “giraffe” is “giraffes”. Why?
If a singular noun ends with -f or -fe, remove
-f or -fe and -ves to make it plural.
e.g. leaf - leaves wife - wives
If a noun ends with two vowels and -f,
add -s to make it plural.
e.g. chief - chiefs spoof - spoofs
If a noun ends with -ff or -ffe, add -s to make it plural. e.g. cliff - cliffs giraffe - giraffes
In the Museum
They’ re _______.
mice
The plural of “mouse” is “mice”.
“Mouse”is an irregular noun.
In the Museum
They’ re _______.
penguins
The plural of “penguin” is “penguins”.
We usually add -s to make a singular noun plural.
In the Museum
They’ re _______.
sheep
The plural of “sheep” is still “sheep”.
“Sheep”is an irregular noun.
In the Museum
They’ re _______.
snakes
The plural of “snake” is “snakes”.
We usually add -s to make a singular noun plural.
Make the nouns in the box plural. Then use the plural nouns to complete the sentences.
eagle_________ fox_________ giraffe__________
mouse________ penguin_________ shark_______
sheep_________ snake_________ whale ________
bear_______
3c
eagles
foxes
giraffes
mice
penguins
sharks
sheep
snakes
whales
bears
In the Museum
In the Museum
The commentator (現場解說員) asks them to describe the animals they see and they know about.
Can you give them some hints(提示)？
In the Museum
Watch a vedio first!
In the Museum
How can we describe animals?
Size
Appearance
Colour
Personality
tall
tiny
short
big
large
huge
small
long
strong
round
muscular
cute
smooth
brown
orange
yellow
green
blue
purple
pink
grey
red
black
white
multicoloured
sweet
dangerous
friendly
sacry
useful
interesting
important
brave
confident
beautiful
In the Museum
Size:
Apperance:
Colour:
Personality:
tall
How can we describe giraffes?
long necks
brown
gentle and
sweet
Giraffes are tall. They have long necks to reach leaves. Their legs are long too. Their have brown spots. They are gentle and sweet animals.
In the Museum
Size:
Apperance:
Colour:
Personality:
large
How can we describe eagles?
strong
brown
brave and confident
Eagles are very large
and powerful birds. Thery have strong wings, so they can fly high. They are very brave and confident.
In the Museum
Size:
Apperance:
Colour:
Personality:
medium
How can we describe foxes?
long tails
orang,red
or white

clever and
cunning
Foxes are medium-sized animals. Their talis are long. They have orange, red or white fur. They are clever and cunning.
In the Museum
Size:
Apperance:
Colour:
Personality:
huge
How can we describe sharks?
sharp teeth
white or grey
scary
Sharks are huge and strong.They are white or grey. They have sharp teeth. They look scary but they are inportant to the ocean.
In the Museum
Size:
Apperance:
Colour:
Personality:
long and thin
How can we describe snakes?
forked tongue
different colours
dangerous
Snakes have long and thin bodies. They have forked tongues. They have different colours, even blue or pink.Most people think they are dangerous.
In the Museum
Size:
Apperance:
Colour:
Personality:
big
How can we describe bears?
round heads
brown, white, black
ungentle
Bears are big. They have round heads and short tails. They are brown, white or black. Don’t go close to them because they are ungentel.
In the Museum
Can you describe other animals from these four aspects?
Size
Appearance
Colour
Personality
tall
tiny
short
big
large
huge
small
long
strong
round
muscular
cute
smooth
brown
orange
yellow
green
blue
purple
pink
grey
red
black
white
multicoloured
sweet
dangerous
friendly
sacry
useful
interesting
important
brave
confident
beautiful
In the Museum
The commentator (現場解說員) asks them to tell the animals they like and don’t like, why and why not.
How about you?
Make the nouns in the box plural. Then use the plural nouns to complete the sentences.
eagle_________ fox_________ giraffe__________
mouse________ penguin_________ shark_______
sheep_________ snake_________ whale ________
bear_______
3c
eagles
foxes
giraffes
mice
penguins
sharks
sheep
snakes
whales
bears
I like _______ because they’ re cute/ smart/ interesting/ funny/huge/...
I don’t like ______ because they’re dangerous/ scary/...
In the Museum
In the Museum
I like penguins because they’ re cute.
I don’t like sharks because they’re scary.
I like sheep because they’ re friendly and useful.
I don’t like snakes because they’re scary.
On the Way Back Home
On the way back home, they play a guessing game.
Think of an animal. Ask and answer questions with a partner to guess each other’s animal.
3d
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}A: Is the animal’s tail long?
B: No, it isn’t.
A: Is it black and white?
B: Yes, it is.
A: Where is it from?
B: It’s from China.
A: It’s a panda.
B: Yes, you’re right.
On the Way Back Home
Summary
Summary
1
We use “Because...” to answer the question “Why...”.
2
Singular and plural nouns:
eagle_________ fox_________ giraffe__________
mouse________ penguin_________ shark_______
sheep_________ snake_________ whale ________
bear_______
eagles
foxes
giraffes
mice
penguins
sharks
sheep
snakes
whales
bears
3
We can describe animals by their size, appearance, colour and personality.
Homework
Homework
Must do:
1. Write different animal nouns and their
plurals as many as possible.
2. Use some adjectives to describe your favourite
animal.
Choose to do
Write a passage to describe yuor favourite animal and tell why you like it.
Thanks for listening

展開更多......

收起↑