資源簡介

Unit 1 Home
第 1 課時 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
目標導航
重點 詞匯 1 村舍，別墅 n. cottage 2 農場住宅，農舍 n. Farmhouse 3 可移動的 adj. mobile 4 活動住房 n. mobile home 5 鎮，市鎮 n. town 6 聯排式住宅 n. town house 7 西方，西方的，向西 n./adj/adv west 8 許多，大量，一百 num. hundred 9 書房 n. study 10 令人放松的，輕松的 adj. relaxing 11 臥室 n. bedroom 12 自己的，本人的 adj,pron own
重點 詞組 1. 心在哪里，家就在哪里 Home is where the heart is 2. 世界各地 around the world 3. 了解不同種類的家庭生活 learn about different kinds of home life 4. 描述我們的夢想家園 describe our dream home 5. 屬于某人自己（兩種） of one’s own / belong to oneself 6. 不同類型的房子 different types of houses 7. 外國朋友 foreign friends 8. 住在倫敦西部 live in the west of London 9. 成百上千 hundreds of 10. 在書房 in the study 11. 掛在墻上 put up sth on the wall 12. 一個我自己的房間 a room of my own
知識點睛
1.Describe our dream home.
【用法詳解】
① dream adj. 夢想中的，理想的 To tell you the true , it is my dream house .
②dream n. 夢，夢想 realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true 實現夢想 My dream is to go to shanghai . 我的夢想就是去上海.
③dream v. 夢想，向往，渴望 dream of / dream about 夢想 He dreams of becoming a singer one day .
辨析：home/house/family
family：“家庭，家人” ，與住房無關。
home：“家” ，指一個人出生或居住的地方，包含建筑物和里面居住的人，帶有感彩。 house：“住宅，房屋” ，一般指家人居住的建筑物，沒有感彩。
2.Everybody has their own home.
【用法詳解】
1) own adj. （用于強調） 自己的，本人的
one’s own sth =sth of one's own 自己的 on one’s own 獨自
Our children are grown up and have children of their own . 我們的子女都已長大成人，有 了自己的孩子。
2) own v. 擁有，有（尤指買來的東西）
Do you own your house or do you rent it 你的房子是自己的，還是租的？ I don't own anything of any value. 我沒有任何值錢的東西。
【典例講解】
( )This is my house. I’m the of the house.
A.owner; owner B.own; owner C.owner; own D.own; own
【答案】B
3.I live in a town house in the west of London.
【用法詳解】
Ais east/south/west/north ofB A 在 B 的東/南/西/北面 同義句：Ais in/ to/on the east/south/west/north of B
Nanjing is west of Shanghai = Nanjing is to the west of Shanghai. 南京在上海的西部。
【拓展】
①表示方位的介詞 in, on 與 to 的區別
in：某一地區之內的地方（在該范圍之內）Fujian is in the southeast of China. 福建在中國的 東北部。
to：表示兩地相隔，無接壤用 to Japan is to the east ofChina. 日本在中國的東部。
on：表示兩地相鄰，接壤用 on Russia is on the north of China. 俄羅斯在中國的北部。
②表示方位名詞+-ern 構成表示方位形容詞
northern adj. 北方的 southern adj. 南方的
western adj. 西方的 eastern. adj. 東方的
【練習】
( )Fujian is the south of China and the north ofTaiwan.
A ．to; in B ．on; to C ．in; to D ．in; /
【用法詳解】
live v.居住 adj.直播的;活的 adv. 現場直播地
He lives in Beijing. 他住在北京。（live in+大地點）
He lives at 87 Bridge Street. 他住在大橋街 87 號。（live at+小地點） The show is going out live. 這場演出正在實況直播。
【短語拓展】
live on 以...為生 live a... life 過著... 的生活 live by 靠...生活 live together 在一起生活
【考點拓展】alive/living/lively/live 辨析
詞匯 含義 所作成分及用法
alive 活著的，有生命的 作表語或后置定語，多修飾有生命的個體
living adj.活著的，建在的 ； n.生活 當形容詞時，作表語或前置定語；當名詞時，常用于make a living ;earn one’s living
lively 活潑的，思想活躍的 作表語或前置定語，修飾人或物
live 活的，有生命的，現 場直播的 作定語，修飾物
4.There are hundreds of books in the study.
【用法詳解】
1)There be 句型表示 … 處有 … . （客觀存在） 【句型結構】
There is +a/an +可數名詞單數+地點
There is a big park next to the supermarket. 緊挨著超市有一個大公園。
There is +some+不可數名詞+地點 There is some water in the refrigerator. 冰箱里有一些水。 There are +可數名詞復數+地點 There are some books in the library. 圖書館里有一些水。
【There be 口訣】
There be 有特點，主語放在 be 后面； 單數主語用is ，復數主語要用 are 變否定很簡單， be 后要把 not 添； 變疑問也不難，把 be 提到 there 前 否定疑問any 換，就近原則多多練。
【易錯點】
There be 句型遵循就近原則，be 的形式取決于離 be 最近那個名詞的數。 There is a desk and two chairs in the room. 房間里有一個書桌和兩把椅子。 There be 句型翻譯：先翻譯地點狀語
There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. 在我家和服裝店中間有一個郵局。 【典題詳解】
( ) 1.There some fruit and vegetables in the fridge.
A.are B.is C.be D.has
2)million/hundred/thousand 用法
【考點詳解】
當這些詞與具體數字連用時，習慣上用單數，而且也不后接介詞 of。
當這些詞不與具體數字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數時，則不僅要用復數，而且要后接 介詞 of，然后才能接名詞。
6.It’s relaxing to read books there.
【用法詳解】
1. It + be +adj + to do sth ：做某事是...... 的，it 是形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式。 It’s necessary to learn English well. 學好英語很有必要。
2. It + be +adj + of sb to do sth ：某人做某事真是太......，句型中的形容詞用于說明人的品質， 性格特征，如 kind, friendly, nice, polite, rude 等。
It is kind ofyou to help me. 你來幫我真是太好了。
3. It + be +adj + for sb to do sth ：做某事對于某人來說真是太......，句型中的形容詞用于說明 事物的特征，如 important, necessary, hard 等。
It is hard for him to finish the work on his own. 獨立完成這項工作，對于他來說，很困難。
【典例講解】
做早餐對 Tom來說很難。
It’s Tom make breakfast.
【答案】 difficult / hard for to
7.I can put up my favourite pictures on the wall.
【用法詳解】
put up 意為“搭，豎起” ，還可意為“掛起；張貼；舉起；抬起”。 【與 put相關的短語】
put on 穿上 put off 推遲 put away 收拾 put out 撲滅
put down 放下 put...in order 把...整理得井井有條 put back 放回
【例題詳解】
( ) 1 ．The social worker helped the old man a light in his bedroom and a
picture on the wall.
A ．put in; put on B ．put up; put on C ．put in; put up D ．put on; put up
( ) 2.The light in our classroom went wrong. So we’re waiting for someone to a
new one.
A ．put up B ．put in C ．put on D ．put out
( ) 3.The police will the murderer’s pictures in the city.
A.put on B.put away C.put off D.put up
分層練習
【基礎練習】
一、詞匯
A.根據句意及漢語提示填空。
1. The seaside (海邊) in Dalian are very beautiful.
2. On weekends, they often listen to music in their study (書房).
3. My grandma is over (超過) seventy years old.
4. Thank you for telling ( tell ) me about your story.
5.John always keeps (飼養) some cows and sheep on the farm.
6. Tomorrow is Grandpa’s ninetieth (ninety) birthday, so he is excited.
7. If you want to learn more about western (west) art, France is a good place for you.
8. Tom is a lucky boy! He passed the exam. (luck)
B：動詞填空
1. —Who will visit (visit) the Palace Museum the day after tomorrow
—I think Mr. Green is.
2. The policeman tells the boys not to play (not play) in the street.
3. Excuse me, but the music doesn’t sound (not sound) nice to me. Could you turn it off
4. Never walk (walk) across the road when the light is red.
5. How happy the volunteers are sharing (share) different skills here!
6. —Would you like to go and have a cup of coffee with me
—I’d love to, but I am waiting (wait) for my father.
7. I’m sure your parents will be (be) angry if they know all these.
8. We all have a great time spending (spend) a day out.
二、完成句子
1. 我的妹妹想擁有一個屬于她自己的臥室。
My sister wants to have a bedroom of her own .
2. 這個調皮的男孩把玩具放得滿床都是。
The naughty boy made his toys around his bed.
3. 在喜劇中，滑稽的演員們總讓我們大笑。
In comedies, funny actors and actresses always make us laugh .
4. 我很幸運能住在像他們那樣的村舍。
It’s lucky of me to live in a cottage like theirs .
【能力拓展】
一、完形填空
My name is Bruce.I'm a middle school student.I'd like to 1 you about our new flat. The rooms are not big 2 very comfortable. There are five rooms in our new flat:one living
room,one kitchen,two bedrooms and one 3 where I often wash my face and take a shower.
My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat.I like 4 books or drawing pictures in my
bedroom.I can also 5 music or play CDs there. Sometimes I use my 6 to write emails to my friends.
I also love the kitchen.I love helping my mother 7 the meals. She often teaches me 8 to make different dishes. The kitchen is also a good place 9 a cup oftea after a meal.I have to stop now, because I must 10 early tomorrow morning.I have to go to school.
( B ) 1. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak
( A )2. A. but B. so C. and D. or
( C )3. A. dining room B. study C. bathroom D. balcony
( D )4. A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. reading
( C )5. A. listen B. listening C. listen to D. listening to
( A )6. A. computer B. radio C. TV D. MP4
( B )7. A. for B. with C. at D. in
( D )8. A. what B. where C. which D. how
( A )9. A. to enjoy B. enjoy C. enjoying D. enjoys
( C ) 10. A. go to bed B. watch TV C. get up D. go home
二、閱讀單選
A
Where do you like to live For this question, different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is
convenient（方便的）to buy things. But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they don't like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution in the city.
Today, some people like travelling, so they would like to buy house cars. House car is both a house and a car. You can't buy it with a little money. There is a driving area in the car. You can do lots of things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the
kitchen You can also find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. You can do most things you want to do. Life is travelling. Do you want to live in this kind of car
( ) 1.What's the ad vantage（優點）of living in the town
A.There are no cars and buses.
B.There isn't much pollution.
C.There aren't any places to buy things.
D.The air is dirty there.
( )2.What can't you do in the house car
A.Have a shower. B.Make dinner. C.Buy some food. D.Listen to music.
( )3.How much do you need to pay for the house car
A.Much money B.Little money. C.A little money. D.Lot of money.
( )4.From the passage, what can you know A.You can't have a comfortable life in the town. B.You can do anything you like in the house car. C.It is difficult to buy all the things in the city.
D.Different people like to live in different places.
【答案】BCAD
B
Can you imagine（想象）you can fish（釣魚）in your home on a cold winter day Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house-ice fishing house. Staying in such a house, you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time.
In North America（北美）and North Europe（北歐）, many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter. But it's too cold to stay out in winter, so people think of making an ice fishing house. An ice fishing house is set（放置）on the ice. The ice must be strong enough to carry it. In the
house, people can dig holes（挖洞）in the ice and begin fishing.
People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. Some houses look pretty. In the
houses, there're enough things for everyday use. Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How great!
Today, most of the ice fishing houses can move（移動）. They are made of light materials. Some ice fishing houses can move after fishing. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house You will like it!
( )4.People in like fishing in the ice fishing house.
A.North England B.North Japan C.North China D.North America
( )5.Fishing house may have .
A.a garden B.a balcony C.a bathroom D.a dining room ( )6.What can't people do in the ice fishing house
A.Watch TV and fish at the same time.
B.Dig some holes and fish.
C.Swim with their friends.
D.Cook the fish and enjoy their dinner.
( )7.What's the ice fishing house like
A.It is made of ice. B.It is light and you can move it. C.It has some holes in the wall. D.It is strong and heavy.
( )8.What is the best title for the passage
A.Fish on a cold winter day B.Stay out in cold winter
C.Ice fishing houses D.Enjoy dinner
【答案】DCCBC
Unit 1 home
第 2 課時 Reading
目標導航
重點 詞匯 1 南方，南方的，向南 n./adj/adv 2 陽臺 n. 3 風景，看法 n. 4 英里 n. 5 放松，休息 vi. 6 客廳，起居室 n. 7 你好（阿拉伯問候語） 8 村莊，村鎮 n. 9 地毯 n. 10 緊鄰，在。。近旁prep. 11 院子 n. 12 母雞 n. 13 收集，采集 vt. 14 煙火。煙花 n.
重點 詞組 1.世界各地的家 2.不同國家 3 住在北京南部 4 在 22 樓 5 有一個漂亮的陽臺 6 看城市美景 7 和他們分享關于學習的故事 8 住在離倫敦 15 英里的一個小鎮上 9 一棟兩層樓的房子 10 邊喝茶邊聊天 11 澆花 12 一起在地毯上吃飯 13 養了一些母雞 14 一天中最喜歡的部分
15 有一片棉田 16 在農忙的季節 17 種植棉花 18 在院子里養了很多雞 19 在菜地里忙著
知識點睛
1. What is your home like
1. 問性格，品質 What be sb. like
Eg.—What is he like —He is kind and helpful.
2. 問外貌： What does sb. look like = How does sb. look
Eg.—What does he look like = How does he look —He looks tall and strong.
區別：What does sb like (doing) 問愛好
3.不能單獨作謂語: be like 像 …look like 看起來像 … sound like 聽起來像
2. I often help my parents in the kitchen and share stories about school with
【用法詳解 1】help
(1) (v.) 幫助
① help sb. with sth. 幫助某人某事
② help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
(2) (n.) 幫助
① with the help of... 在 … … 的幫助下
② without one’s help 沒有某人的幫助
③ ask for help 尋求幫助 ）
Eg. With the help of his brother, he flew the kite successfully.
(3) (adj.) helpful 愿意幫助的，有用的= useful 反：helpless 無助的
① 在某方面有幫助 be helpful in doing sth.
② It’s helpful to do sth.
【用法詳解 2】
1) share v. 共有；合用 share sth. with sb. 與某人共用某物；和某人分享某物。
Sue shares a house with three other students. 休和另外三個學生合住一所房子。 There isn't an empty table. Would you mind sharing 沒有空桌子了。你愿不
【典例講解】
( )My best friend is always happy everything me.
A.to share; to B.sharing; with C.to share; with D.sharing; to
【答案】C
3. We love to relax in our living room and chat over a cup of tea.
【用法詳解】
chat v.聊天 → (現在分詞）chatting
chat with sb. 和某人聊天。 Wechat 微信 chatting room 聊天室
chatting records 聊天記錄 chatting online 網上聊天 He is chatting with his friends. 他正在和他的朋友聊天。
Don't check Wechat when you get up. 起床的時候不要查看微信
【用法詳解】
over 用法總結
①adj.結束的 Class is over. 下課了。
②adv. 大于；多于= more than He is over 50. 他 50 多歲了。
③prep. 在...之上 He jumped over the box. 他從盒子上眺了過去。
【區分】
詞條 用法 例句
on 表示一個物體在另一個物體的表面上， 強調兩者接觸 There is a cup on the table.
over 指一物在另一物的垂直上方，多暗指懸空，反義 詞 under There’s a bridge over the river
above 某物的位置高于另一物，但不一定是在正上方， 不接觸另一物，反義詞below The sun rises above the horizon。 太陽在地平線上升起。
( )They will build a new bridge the river in front of my house.
A ．on B ．over C ．in D ．Near
4. We always have fun with our dog there too!
【用法詳解】
fun n. 樂趣，有趣的事，不可數名詞。
I didn't do all that work just for the fun of it . 我做這一切并不僅僅是為了好玩。 It's not much fun going to a party on your own. 獨自一人參加聚會沒什么意思
‘What fun!’ she said with a laugh. “真開心呀！”她笑著說。
常用于結構:
①have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高興，過得愉快
We had a lot of fun at Sarah's party. 我們在薩拉的聚會上玩得很開心。
②have fun doing sth .愉快地做某事
We're going to have fun doing sports after school. 放學以后我們將愉快地進行體育活動。
③It is fun to do sth. 做某事是愉快的
It's fun to do things with you. 和你一起做事真有趣
【典例講解】
( )Central Park is a good place . Let’s go there on weekends.
A.for have fun B.have fun C.to have fun D.having fun
【答案】C
5. I live in a town 15 miles from London.
【用法詳解】
①基數詞+mile(s)+(away)+from+地點：離某地多少英里，away 可以寫可以不寫。對“數詞+ 表距離的名詞短語”提問，特殊疑問詞用how far。
—How far is it to your house from here 從這兒到你家有多遠？ —My house is 5 miles from here.我家離這五英里遠。
②基數詞+mile(s)+(away)+from+地點：表示“離某地多少英里”中如果沒有具體距離，則可 以寫為 far+(away)+from ，far 與具體距離二選一。
That's my first trip far away from home. 這是我第一次出遠門旅游哦！
【典例講解】
( )The boy with his family lives in a town here.
A.30 miles away from B.30 miles far from
C.30 miles far away from D.30-mile away from
【答案】A
【拓展】far from, far away from 與 away from 區別
1) far away 用作表語或狀語，away 可以省去，因此，
far away = far ; far away from = far from
2) far （away） 后不接賓語；far （away） from 后一定要接賓語。 The do not live far away. 他們住得并不遠.
3) far from 除了表示距離的”遠離”之外，還有”遠遠不，完全不，決非”之意，后接名詞， 動名詞或形容詞.
Far from reading his letter,she didn't open it. 別說看他的信了，她連信都沒打開. He is far from (being)rich. 他一點也不富有.
4) away from 與 far from 的區別主要在于 far 與 away 的區別：
far 是表示較籠統、模糊概念的“遠” ，而 away 是表示具體的“遠” 。如：
very far 很遠；quite far 相當遠； 500 meters away 500 米遠； 2 kilometers away 2 公里遠 My home is very far from the hospital.
My home is 20 kilometers away from the hospital.
6. Next to our farmhouse is a yard.
next to 緊挨著【拓展】表示方位的介詞/介詞短語
in 在...之內 on 在...之上 under 在...之下 over 在...之上（不接觸）
above 在 …上方（一般是斜上方）next to 緊挨著 near 在... 附近 beside 在...旁邊
in front of 在 …前面（外部） in the front of 在 …前面（內部）
between...and... 在...和...之間 on the left /right of 在...左邊/右邊
【練習】 ( )The hotel is the post office.
A ．next B ．the next C ．next to D ．the next to
7. We keep some hens there.
【用法詳解】keep
1) keep 表示 保持 ”，其后可接多種形式。
keep +adj 。 保持 keep healthy ，保持健康； keep quiet 保持安靜
keep +sth +adj. 讓/使。。。保持 keep your room clean .讓房間保持干凈 keep (on ) doing sth .一直/繼續做某事，堅持做...
keep sb doing sth . 讓某人一直做。。。
Eg: keep walking and you can see the bank in your left. 一直走，你就會在你的左邊看見銀行。
2）keep 表示“遵守 ” keep the /a promise 遵守諾言
3）keep 表示“養，飼養 ”keep a set 養個寵物 keep a family 養家
4）keep 表示“借 ” keep sthin +一段時間
8.During the busy season
【用法詳解】busy adj.忙碌的
(1) be busy with sth. 忙于某事
(2) be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
【練習】
( A ) 1. Mr. Green is busy the newspaper while his daughter is busy
the housework.
A. reading; with B. to read; with C. to read; doing D. with; to do
( C) 2.—Can you answer the telephone I’m busy the Internet. —OK, I’ll get it.
A. search B. to search C. searching D. searched
( C ) 3.—Would you like shopping with me
—Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I am busy my homework.
A.to go; to do B. go; doing C. to go; with D. going; doing
( A ) 4. Martin was so busy the old that he gave up his part-time job.
A. helping B. helped C. to help D. help
( D) 5.—What are you busy
—My homework. It’s so difficult. Can you help me it
A. with; doing B.in; with C./; with D. with; with
分層練習
【基礎練習】
一、單項選擇
( B ) 1. They are going to buy a house a garden.
A. in B. with C. at D. for
( C )2. There are books on the desk and the book is an English book.
A. five ; five B. fifth ; fifth C. five ; fifth D. fifth ; five
( )3.— Seven million a large number, right — Yes. There six zeros in it.
A. is ; are B. are ; are C. is ; is D. are ; is
( )4. When I come back home from school,my mother is cooking dinner in the .
A. study B. bedroom C. bathroom D. kitchen ( )5. Yesterday people came to the town to watch the car race.
A. hundreds of B. hundred C. hundreds D. hundred of
( )6.— Jack, don't the birds. Listen to me carefully! —Sorry,Mr Wang.
A. look out B. look out of C. look out at D. look down
( )7.— I use your pencil
—Of course. But please give it back to me tomorrow morning,
A. Must B. Need C. May D. Would
( )8.— Excuse me, is your telephone number
—My telephone number is 010-88534800.
A. what B. how many C. how much D. how
( )9.—How do you say 300, 153,009 — .
A. Three hundred million one hundred and fifty-three thousand and nine B. Three hundred millions one hundred and fifty-three thousand and nine C. Three hundred millions one hundred and fifty-three thousands and nine D. Three hundred million one hundred fifty-three thousands nine
( ) 10.—I'm going to Mary's birthday party. Bye,Mom. — , David!
A. Best wishes B. Have fun C. Take care D. No problem
二、完成句子
1.我認為公園是散步的最佳場所。
I think the park is have a walk. 2.他住在我的隔壁。我讓他給你回電話。
He lives me.
I'll ask him to . 3.我的夢想之家和你的不一樣。它又大又舒適。
My is yours. It is big and comfortable.
4.露西經常和她的狗在公園里開心地玩耍。
Lucy often her dog in the yard. 5.琳達住在距離莫斯科 12 英里的鎮上。
Linda lives in twelve Moscow. 6.那個男孩總是把自己的玩具拿出來和其他孩子一起玩。
The boy always his toys the other children. 7.法國有超過 200000 平方英里的面積。
France has 200,000 miles.
三、句型轉換
1. There are 50 students in our class.(對畫線部分提問)
are there in your class
2. I think living near the sea is cool.(對畫線部分提問)
do you living near the sea
3. I would like to live in a small town.(對畫線部分提問)
to live
4. There are over ten girls in the classroom.(改為同義句)
There are ten girls in the classroom.
5. Cathy has her own telephone.(改為同義句)
Cathy has a telephone .
6. The building has seven floors.(改為同義句)
seven floors the building.
能力拓展
一、完形填空。
Can you keep a secret(秘密) I have to keep a secret for a long time. My family’s favorite 1 team is Fox Team, but I like a different team—Lion Team.
It is very difficult to be 2 . I have to be very good at pretending(假裝) when both
teams play with each other. I can’t laugh when 3 team scores. I have to go to the
bathroom and celebrate there. I can’t be 4 when the other team scores. I can only have my team’s 5 on my bedroom wall when there is no one with me. If someone comes to my room, I have to be quick to 6 what it looks. I have to have a secret wardrobe (衣柜) to put my clothes in, too. And I have to put my favorite team’s clothes 7 the other team’s. Birthdays are bad too, 8 I can’t get football gifts for the team I like.
But then my life changes!
A rich man 9 both teams in my town and makes the two teams into a big
one—Animal King Team. Now I can relax and enjoy all the games with my family. I don’t 10 to go to the bathroom when the team scores.
( ) 1. A. basketball B. volleyball C. football D. tennis
( ) 2. A. different B. the same C. worried D. funny
( ) 3. A. your B. their C. his D. my
( ) 4. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. free
( ) 5. A. clothes B. footballs C. pictures D. songs
( ) 6. A. turn B. change C. design D. put
( ) 7. A. from B. under C. at D. on
( ) 8. A. and B. so C. because D. then
( ) 9. A. buys B. helps C. finds D. knows
( ) 10. A. want B. get C. take D. need
二、閱讀理解
My name is Ben. I live with my brother,mother and father in an apartment(公寓). There are 27 floors in the tall building. Our apartment is on the top floor. My father has a car. He parks it in the basement(地下室) ofthe building.
Our apartment is not in the centre of the city. It is 4 kilometers away from the city centre. My father works in the city centre,and he goes to work by subway every day. He doesn't often drive his car. He uses his car only at weekends. He takes us to the country or the beach on Saturdays or Sundays.
Our apartment has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father,one for me and another for my brother. There is also a living room,a kitchen and a bathroom in the apartment. We do not have a garden,but there is a small balcony. There are some flowers in the balcony.
( ) 1. Which floor do Ben's family live on
A. The 27th floor. B. The 4th floor.
C. The 9th floor. D. The 1st floor. ( )2. Where does Ben's father work
A. In the park. B. In the city centre.
C. In the village. D. At home. ( )3. Where do Ben's family grow flowers
A. In the garden. B. In the kitchen.
C. In the balcony. D. In the living room. ( )4. How many bedrooms does their apartment have
A.5. B.6. C.4. D.3.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. There are 17 floors in the tall building. B. Ben's father goes to work by bus.
C. Ben and his brother share the same room. D. There isn't a garden in Ben's apartment.
三、補全對話
閱讀下面對話，并在空白處填上一個合適的單詞。
Mr Green：Hello
Jacky：Hello. May I 1 to Andy ，please
Mr Green：Sorry. He is 2 now. Who is that 3
Jacky： 4 is Jacky,his classmate.
Mr Green： Hello, Jacky. Would you like me to take a 5
Jacky：Yes, thanks. Would you please ask him to call me 6
Mr Green：OK. Does he have your telephone 7
Jacky：I'm afraid not. It is 15034241766.
Mr Green：Is that one,five,zero,three,four,two,four,one,seven, 8 six
Jacky：Yes,it is. Many thanks.
Mr Green： You' re 9 .I will tell him to 10 you when he is back home.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Unit 1 Home
第 3 課時 Grammar
目標導航
重點 詞匯 1 戶外，燒烤，烤架 abbr. 2 零 num. 3 平方 adj. 4 米 n. 5 平方米 n. 6 號碼，數字，數量 n. 7 一百萬 num. 8 歷法， 日歷 n. 9 農歷，陰歷 n.
重點 詞組 1.離倫敦 15 英里 2. 電話號碼 3 在通話中 4 在面積上 5.在頂樓 6.在早上喜歡慢跑
知識點睛
本單元語法為數詞用法，數詞分為基數詞和序數詞。
要點導航
數詞
基數詞
1.表示數量 three miles 3 英里
2.數詞+單數名詞+（形容詞）a five-year-old boy 一個 5 歲男孩 3.in one’s+幾十復數形式 in my fifties 在我 50 多歲的時候
4.時間/距離表達法 two hour’s walk 2 小時的路程
5.深度/高度等表達 two meters tall 2 米高 6.hundred/thousand/million 等大數的表達
17
1.表示順序 on the second floor 在 2 樓 2.分數表達 one fifth 五分之一
序數詞
3. 日期表達 June 1st 6 月 1 日
4.基數詞變序數詞規律
一、基數詞考點
①正確拼寫
常用的基數詞
數詞 基數詞形式 示例
1-12 獨立詞 eight,ten,eleven,twelve
13-19 個 位 數+teen ( 13, 15, 18 稍 有 變 化） three→thirteen five→fifteen eight→eighteen
整十數 個位數+-ty (20,30,40,50,80 ）稍 有變化 two→twenty five→fifty three→thirty four→forty eight→eighty
幾十幾 整十數加“- ”再加個位數 21→twenty-one 55→fifth-five
幾百幾 ...hundred+and+... 288→two hundred and eighty-eight
大數表達 從右向左三位三位地斷開。第一 個逗號處是 thousand，十位和個 位之間用連字符，百位和十位之 間加 and 6, 425, 200 six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred
( )—Excuse me, can you tell me how to say 5,607,813 in English
—Yes. .
A ．Five million six hundred and seven thousand eight hundred and thirteen
B ．Five millions six hundreds and seven thousands eight hundreds and thirteen
C ．Five million six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen
D ．Five million and six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen ②基數詞表示數量，大于 1 的數字后加可數名詞的復數形式。
People from about 180 countries and areas live in New York. 來自于大約 180 個國家和地區的人住在紐約。
③數學算式作主語，謂語用單數。
Twenty and forty is sixty. 20 加 40 等于 60.
④ “基數詞+單數名詞+（形容詞）”相當于合成形容詞，合成形容詞不能作表語，后面必須
跟所修飾的名詞且該名詞一定要用單數形式。..year(s) old “ ...多少歲 ”，作表語
He is a five-year-old boy. 他是一個五歲男孩 He is seven years old. 他 7 歲。
⑤基數詞表示長、寬、高、深等
結構 1 ：基數詞 + 單位名詞+ 形容詞（long,wide,tall, deep 等），如果數詞超過 1 ，單位名 詞要用復數形式。
The CN tower is 1815 feet tall. 多倫多電視塔有 1815 英尺高。
結構 2 ：基數詞+ 單位名詞+ in + 名詞（size;length; width; height; depth 等）
Red Square in Moscow is about 91000 square meters in size. 莫斯科的紅場在大小上約有 91000 平方米。
⑥時刻的表達
A：順讀法，先讀時，后讀分。
9:20 nine twenty 10:15 ten fifteen
B ：倒讀法，先讀分，后讀時。
（1） < 30 分 分+past+時
9:20 twenty past nine 8:17 seventeen past eight
（2） > 30 分 (60-分)+ to+(時+1)
9:50 ten to ten 8:55 five to nine
C.特殊：整點，半點，一刻鐘的表達
( 1 ) 整點: 整點+ o'clock （ o'clock 只用于整點，可以省略。） 8:00 eight o'clock 9:00 nine o'clock
( 2 ) 半點: halfpast+時
9:30 halfpast nine 11：30 halfpast eleven
( 3) 15 分鐘或 45 分鐘，a quarter（ 一刻鐘） past +時 /to +（時+1） 9:15 a quarter past nine 9 ：45 a quarter to ten
( ) —What time is it now？ —It’s .
A ．at three o’clock B ．at a quarter at three
C ．a quarter to three D ．forty-five past three
⑦“幾十”的基數詞的復數形式可用來表示某人大約幾十歲或年代。 In his thirties, he got great success in business.
在他三十多歲的時候，在生意上取得巨大成功。 ⑧another +數詞+名詞復數= 數詞+more+名詞復數 another two hours= two more hours 另外 2 個小時
⑨表示時間，距離時，用含有數詞的名詞所有格形式作定語。
It’s an hour’s walk from my home to the city park. 從我家到城市公園有一個小時的路程。
⑩hundred/ thousand/million/billion 和“of”連用，前面不能有具體的數,而且這四個詞的本身必 須用復數，表示不確切的數字。
hundreds of 成百上千 thousands of 成千上萬 millions of 數以百萬計 當它們的前面有具體的數修飾時,其本身即不能用復數，不能和“of”連用。
two thousand students 2000 個學生 five hundred cars 500 輛車
( )There are more than books in our school library.
A ．two thousand B ．thousands of C ．hundreds of D ．thousand
二、 序數詞考點
①基數詞變序數詞規律
基變序，很容易，結尾加上 th ; （如 eleven→eleventh) 一、二、三， 單獨記；(one→first two→second three→third) 八去 t ，九除 e; (eight→eighth nine→ninth) ve 要用 f 替; (five→fifth twelve→twelfth) 整十基數變序數，先把 ty 變 tie；(twenty→twentieth) 要是遇到兩位數，十位基數個位序;(twenty-one→twenty-first) th 最后加上去。 (twenty-five→twenty-fifth)
②表示次序，通常與 the 連用，但如果序數詞前用形容詞性物主代詞，名詞所有格等同一位 置修飾詞，the 要省略。
It is my first time to Beijing. 這是我第一次去北京。
I am five years old. It’s my fifth birthday. 我 5 歲了，這是我第五個生日。
( ) —How old is your sister
— . We had a special party for her birthday last Sunday.
A ．Nine; ninth B ．Nine; the ninth C ．Ninth; nine D ．Ninth; the ninth
③表示分數：分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞。當分子大 1 時,分母為序數詞加 s. 注意: 分數詞的幾種特殊形式.
1/3—one third = a third
1/4—one fourth = a quarter
1/2—one second = a half
3/4—three fourths = three quarters
④ the+序數詞表示次序；a +序數詞表示“又一”“再一”。
He has tried twice, but he wants a third try. 他已經試了兩次，但是他想再試一次。
⑤日期表達：年份用基數詞，日期用序數詞，表達順序為“月、 日、年 ”或“ 日、月、年 ” His is birthday is on June 21st,2010. 他的生日是 2020 年 6 月 21 日。
( )My mother’s birthday is on ofDecember.
A ．the twenty-three B ．twenty-third C ．twentieth-third D ．the twenty-third
1. It has an area of 160 square metres.
【用法詳解】
area n. （地方、城市、國家、世界的）地區，地域 have an area of 占地面積為......
There is heavy traffic in the downtown area tonight. 今夜鬧市區交通繁忙。 She knows the local area very well. 她非常了解這地區的情況。
The company has an area of2.3 million square meters.該公司占地 2 300 000 平方米.
【典例講解】
China has an of over 9, 600, 000 square kilometres. （面積）
【答案】area
2. Our flat is 898 square metres in area.
【用法詳解】
①square adj. 平方的；正方形的
The room is 12 square metres in area. 這個房間面積是 12 平方米。
square n. 正方形；廣場
The square was empty but for a couple of taxis. 除了幾輛出租汽車外，廣場上空空如也。
②in size 在大小上
The regions differ in size, but not in kind. 這些地區大小各異，但類型相同。
My pencil box is different from yours in size. 我的鉛筆盒大小和你的不一樣。
【典例講解】
( )— does your son wear, madam — Size L.
A.How long B.How big C.What size D.What big
【答案】C
【拓展】in 的固定搭配
in area 按面積計算，在面積方面 in weight 在重量上
in age 在年齡上 in colour 在顏色上 in length 在長度
3.My computer costs 4550yuan.
主語 句 型
take it It takes sb. + 時間 + to do sth. 過去式：took
spend 人 人 spend + 金錢 / 時間 + on sth . （in ）doing sth. 過去式： 單三： spent spends
pay 人 人 pay + 錢 for 物. 人 pay for sth. 過去式;paid 單三：pays
cost 物 物 cost + 錢（vi.） 物 cost + sb. + 錢（vt. ） 過去式：cost 單三：costs
( ) 1.It me 2 hours to buy a birthday present for Amy. The present me 10 yuan.
A ．takes; spends B ．costs; takes C ．spends; costs D ．takes; costs
( ) 2.The trip from the school about two hours by bus.
A ．spent B ．cost C ．took D ．paid
( ) 3. — What’s the of the trip to the World Park, Daniel
— Taking a trip there 100 yuan per person.
A ．cost, takes B ．cost, costs C ．price, spends D ．price, pays
分層練習
【基礎練習】
一、單項選擇
( ) 1.—I hear the watches are on sale in the shopping center.
— Really Let's go and buy for my dad as his birthday gift.
A. one B. it C. this D. that
( )2.My grandparents live in an old flat with floors and they are on the floor.
A. fifth ; three B. fifth ; third C. five ; three D. five ; third ( )3.I will share an interesting story a friend of tomorrow.
A. to ; me B. with ; mine C. with ; me D. from ; mine ( )4.The Great Wallis so famous that people come to visit it every year.
A. million of B. two millions C. millions of D. million
( )5.Don't be trapped(被困住) in your own world. the window, and you will find a different world.
A. Look at B. Look out of C. Look down D. Look up
( )6.— Would you like with me —Yes,I'd like to.
A. to go to the B. going to the C. go to the D. to going to the
movies movies movies movies
( ) 7. — will our hometown in the future
—It will be much more beautiful, I think.
A. What; like B. What; be like C. How; like D. How; be like
( ) 8. —Don’t keep your worries to yourself. share it me
—That’s very kind ofyou. I really need your help and support.
A. Why don’t; with B. How about; for
C. What about; for D. Why not; with
( ) 9. students in our school say they have great fun exercise every day.
A. Three hundred; to do B. Three hundred of; doing
C. Three hundred of; to do D. Three hundred; doing
( ) 10. —Excuse me, is it from this neighbourhood to the Slender West Lake
—Well, it’s about ten minutes by bus.
A. How far B. How soon C. How often D. How long
( ) 11. —Are you free I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there going to some important meetings this coming weekend.
A. is; have B. are; be C. are; have D. is; be
( ) 12. We read 150,308 like this: .
A. one hundred and fifty three hundred and eight
B. one hundred and fifty thousands three hundred and eight C. one hundred and fifty thousand three hundred and eight D. one hundred fifty thousand three hundred and eight
能力拓展
一、閱讀單選
A
Dear Kitty,
News! We have a new flat! The rooms are small, but they are comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old flat. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old flat, I shared with my sister.
My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat. I can be alone in it. I can read or draw. I can listen to my radio or play CDs. I can play games on my computer and send e-mails to my friends.
My second favourite room is the kitchen. I love helping my mother cook our meals. She is a very good cook. She is teaching me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, and she can cook Moroccan food. It’s very delicious.
That’s all for now. Write soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can send e-mails to each other.
All good wishes Anna
( ) 1.What is the main idea of this article.
A.Anna told Kitty something about her family’s new flat.
B.Kitty lives with her family in America.
C.Anna likes her bedroom.
D.Anna’s mother is teaching her to cook Moroccan food.
( )2.What is the difference between the old flat and the new one
A.The rooms in the new flat are bigger. B.The rooms in the old flat were smaller. C.There are more rooms in the new flat. D.There were more rooms in the old flat.
( )3.Why is Anna very pleased with the new flat
A.Because she has to share a room. B.Because she has a big room.
C.Because she has a small room. D.Because she has her own room.
( )4.Which room is Anna’s favourite
A.The living room. B.The kitchen. C.The bedroom. D.The bathroom.
( )5.What does Anna do in the kitchen A.She helps her mother cook their meals. B.She plays computer games.
C.She teaches her mother how to cook.
D.She reads about Moroccan food.
【答案】ACDCA
B
Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(變色龍) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.
Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other
animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.
Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also
confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different
direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.
( )6.Animals have ways to stay alive. How many ofthem are mentioned in the passage
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Five
( )7.Why do animals hide
Because they like to play hide-and-seek. B.Because they are shy.
C.Because they want to catch other.
D.Because they want to protect themselves. ( )8.How do Chameleons hide
A.They change colors. B.They change shapes.
C.They hide in snow. D.They hide in leaves.
( )9.How do zebras hide
A.Become good friends. B.Talk to each other.
C.Help each other look out for danger. D.Eat and play together. ( ) 10.Why do animals try to look bigger than they are
A.They want other animals to run away from them. B.They want other animals to follow them.
C.They want other animals to see them. D.They want other animals to like them.
【答案】DDACA
二、任務型閱讀
Taiwan is in the south-east of China. It’s the largest island in China. It is about 36,000 square kilometers in size and it has a population(人口）of more than 23,000,000. It is rich in natural
resources（自然資源）. Bananas, rice and tea are famous at home and abroad. People from all over the world like the clothes and food there. Its beauty, such as Sun-Moon Lake and Mount Ali and its wonderful climate(氣候) make more· and more travelers come to Taiwan. Taiwan has been
part of China since ancient(古代）times. Most people of the island came from Fujian Province and Guangdong Province.
Taiwan Island
Location（地點） In the 1 of China.
2 About 36,000 square kilometers.
Population 3 23,000,000.
Natural resources Clothes and food are 4 .
Beauty Places of interest(名勝) 5 Sun-Moon Lake and Mount Ali.
三、任務型閱讀
Larry is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Larry is not a rich man. He doesn’t have an airplane. He has only a chair.
Larry ties 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in the chair. The chair goes up.
For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the chair is beautiful. Larry can see
houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is flying.
The chair goes up very high. Larry is afraid. “I don’t want to go very high,” Larry thinks. “I want to go down a little.” With a small gun, Larry shoots 10 balloons. Then something terrible happens. Larry drops the gun, and it falls to the ground. Larry can’t shoot more balloons. The
chair goes up and up.
Larry is three miles above the ground. Airplanes are flying over him and under him. Larry has a small radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the radio. “I’m flying in a chair, and I want to come down!” People hear Larry, but they can’t help him.
Larry flies in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air. Slowly the chair comes down, and Larry is back on the ground. He is not hurt.
Larry says, “For 45 minutes, I am a pilot-----the pilot of a chair.” 1.What does Larry want to do
2.Why does the chair go up into the air
3.What does he do when the chair goes up higher and higher
4.Do other airplanes give him any help
5.Why does the chair come down at last
任務型 96. He wants to fly an airplane.
97. Because he ties 45big balloons to his chair.
98. He shoots 10 balloons.
99. No, they don’t.
100. Because the balloons lose air.
Unit 1 Home
第 4 課時 Pronunciation-Assessment
目標導航
重點 詞匯 1 海邊，海濱 n. 2 東方，東方的，向東 n/adj/adv. 3 石頭，石塊 n. 4 海草 n. 5 承受住，堅持住 vi. 6 支撐得住 7 風，氣流 n. 8 西南方，西南方的，向西南方 n./adj/adv. 9 竹，竹子 n. 10 底層，一樓 n. 11 草原，草地，草場 n. 12 北方，北方的，向北 n./adj/adv. 13 帳篷 n. 14 木，木頭 n. 15 建筑，建造 vi/vt. 16 釣魚，捕魚業 n. 17 干燥的，干的 adj. 18 騎，駕駛，搭乘 vt/vi/ 19 短途旅程 n. 20 中心區，中心 n. 21 聞，氣味 vt./n. 22 天空 n.
重點 詞組 1.一個好地方 2.在中國東部的海邊 3 由石頭和海草制成 4 撐住 5.在一個山區 6. 由竹子制成 7.一個大帳篷 8. 由木材和其他材料制成
9. 易于建造和移動 10.一個竹屋 11.每一種房子 12.不同的地區 13.享受不同的生活 14.住在草原上 15. 自由和放松 16.一個海濱小鎮 17.一個放松和娛樂的好地方 18.遠離市中心 19.看天上的星星
知識點睛
1. Made of stone and seagrass.
【用法詳解】
bemadeof/from/in/by 辨析
解析：① be made of + 材料, “由…制造”, 可以直接看出原材料★★★★ be made from+材料, “由…制造”, 不可以直接看出原材料
be made in + 產地, “在...制造”
be made by…后加人, “ 由…所制作 ”
be made up of + 組成部分，“ 由…組成 ”
例如：The table is made of wood.
The wine is made from grapes.
This kind of computer is made in Shanghai. 這種電腦是在上海制造的。 These bags are made by children. 這些包是由孩子們制作的。
This football team is made up of four boys and a girl.
2. easy to build and move.
【用法詳解】
build v./n. 建筑；建造
There are no plans to build new offices. 現在沒有建新辦公樓的計劃。
【典例講解】
building n. 建筑物；房子；樓房
tall/old/historic buildings 高大╱老╱有歷史意義的建筑物
building n. 建筑；建筑業
the building of the school 學校的修建
There's building work going on next door. 鄰居正大興土木。
( )The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is 55 kilometers long and the workers spent 5 years
and 9 years it.
A.plan; build B.planning; build C.plan; building D.planning; building
【答案】D
We're going to build a house on this lot. 我們打算在這塊地上建造一座房子。
3.The beach is a great place to relax and have fun.
【用法詳解】
It’s adj to do sth.做...很好。
【拓展 1】
①It+be+adj.+of+sb.+to do sth. “某人能做某事真是太…… 了” 。此類形容詞通常是表示主觀 感情或態度的形容詞。如:good，kind，nice，wise，clever, foolish，right，wrong,careful,careless 等。It is kind ofyou to help me.你能幫我，你真好。
②It+be+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.“對某人來說做某事真是太…… 了。”此類形容詞通常是表示 客觀情況的形容詞。如:easy ，hard ，difficult ，important, necessary ，impossible ，interesting 等。如:It’s easy for me to learn English well. 對我來說，學好英語很容易。
【練習】 My grandfather is good at making things. It’s easy for him a model plane.
A ．to make B ．makes C ．making D ．make
【拓展 2】good 短語總結
be good at +v-ing 擅長做 … .. be good to 對… .好
be good for 對 …有益處/好處 be good with 和 …相處的好
【練習】( )—Music is good us, but not everyone is good music.
—That’s true.
A ．for, for B ．at, with C ．to, for D ．for, at
3. It has a nice garden with lots of flowers and trees.
【用法詳解】With 的用法：
1）和。。一起，帶著： come with me.
2）(表帶有或擁有)有。。 的，持有，隨身帶著。 I have no money with me .我沒有帶錢。
3）(表方式、手段或工具)以，用。 she writes the letter with a pencil.
4）(表狀態)在。。情況下。。，。。。地 he can read English with ease.
常見的搭配：have/carry/take/bring with sb 身上帶著。
4. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing.
【用法詳解】
① smell (實義動詞）聞到；（感官動詞）聞起來；n. 氣味/嗅覺
He bent down to smell the flowers. 他彎下腰聞花香。 The meat smells good. 肉聞起來很香。
Dogs have a very good sense of smell. 狗的嗅覺非常靈敏。
②hear...+動詞原形 聽見....（全過程） 【拓展】感官動詞
（1）感官動詞+形容詞
（look 看起來 taste 品嘗起來 sound 聽起來 smell 聞起來 feel 感覺起來/摸起來） The food smelt good, and it tasted better. 食物聞起來不錯，品嘗起來更好。
（2）感官動詞+賓語+動詞原形/v-ing
A.feel/watch/hear/notice/see sb. /sth. doing sth.
感覺/觀看/找到/聽見/注意到/看見 … 正在做某事(強調正在進行) We saw a snake sleeping near the fire. 我們看見一條蛇正睡在火旁邊。
B.feel/watch/hear/notice/see sb. /sth. do sth. 感覺/觀看/找到/聽見/注意到/看見 …做了某事（全 過程）
I saw him play basketball the whole afternoon.整個下午我都在看他打籃球。 【練習】( ) — Is Jack in the next room
— Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now .
A ．speak B ．to speak C ．speaking D ．spoke
分層練習
【基礎練習】
一、單項選擇
( ) 1.—Who is the girl Millie —Ann, my new classmate.
A.over B.next to C.next D.in front
( ) 2.-- is your new telephone number
--It’s 8677 70256.
A.How many B.Which C.How much D.What
( ) 3.My aunt has a small garden many beautiful flowers.
A.has B.have C.with D.and
( ) 4.— is it from Sunshine Town to Beijing
—It's about 20 kilometers our school.
A.How long, far from B.How long; away from C.How far; away from D.How far, far away from
( ) 5.Would you like a bike me
A.share; with B.sharing; to C.to share; from D.to share; with
( ) 6.About of the research on animals’ behaviour been done so far.
A.two-nineteenths; have B.two-nineths; has
C.two-ninths; has D.two-nineties; have
( ) 7.Women’s day is March.
A.on the eight of B.on the eighth of C.in the eighth of D.on the eighth
( ) 8.Dad is going to Tianjin next week. It will be his time to go there.
A.the three B.third C.the third D.three
( ) 9.—When is the National Day (國慶節) of the PRC
—It’s .
A.on 1st October B.in 1st October
C.on the 1st ofNovember D.in the 1st of September
( ) 10.How do you read the number 6, 425, 200 correctly
A.Six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred.
B.Six millions four hundreds and twenty-five thousands two hundreds.
C.Six million and four hundred and twenty-five thousand and two hundred.
D.Six millions four hundred and twenty-five hundred and two hundred.
( ) 11.Football is so exciting（令人興奮的）that people in the world play it.
A.million of B.millions of C.two millions of D.two millions
( ) 12.— How tallis the tree — It’s about .
A.5 meter B.5 meters tall C.10 foot tall D. 10-feet tall
二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
1.Thank you for (share) your skills with me.
2.The house is so beautiful, please tell me the （own）telephone number. I want to call
him up to buy it.
3.We have fun (make)jiaozi with family members at the Spring Festival.
4.Don’t you think it fun (visit) this old town with your parents.
5.Would you like to help the people in some poor (area)
6.We celebrated the birthday of the Communist Party of China on July 1, 2021.
(hundred)
7.Betty hopes to give her father an unusual gift on his (forty) birthday.
8.He looks as though he hasn’t had a meal for weeks. (square)
能力拓展
一、完型填空
I get up very early in the morning. I turn on the light and take out a physics book. Then I start
1 quietly.
I work so hard because I have a great 2 One day, I would be the first Chinese person to win the Nobel Prize(諾貝爾獎)in Physics.
When I was eight, I became interested in physics.
I first had physics 3 in Junior 2. In class, I knew that there had never been a Nobel Prize winner ofphysics from China. That made me sad, so I decided to change 4 . I began to work very hard.
Later on, I found physics lessons at school too easy for me. I wanted to learn more，so I made a reading plan and started to find answers to more 5 problems.
Now I am a 6 student in physics. And I am 7 to be close to my dream after a few years' hard 8 . Of course, sometimes being so interested in physics gives me trouble. My classmates always laugh at me when they are talking about fashion or stars, because I know 9 about them.
"Well, that doesn't matter too much," I tell myself. "They don't know much 10 physics or the universe(宇宙), but I won't laugh at them."
( ) 1.A.writing B.reading C.thinking D.listening
( ) 2.A.dream B.spirit C.prize D.interest
( ) 3.A.lessons B.items(項目) C.subjects D.classroom
( ) 4.A.them B.me C.it D.him
( ) 5.A.hard B.difficult C.easy D.small
( ) 6.A.high B.top C.bad D.poor
( ) 7.A.happy B.hard-working C.surprised D.sad
( ) 8.A.life B.job C.work D.class
( ) 9.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
( ) 10.A.in B.on C.of D.about
【答案】1-10 BAACB 6-10 BACBD
Unit 1 Home
第 1 課時 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
目標導航
重點 詞匯 1 村舍，別墅 n. 2 農場住宅，農舍 n. 3 可移動的 adj. 4 活動住房 n. 5 鎮，市鎮 n. 6 聯排式住宅 n. 7 西方，西方的， 向西 n./adj/adv 8 許多，大量，一百 num. 9 書房 n. 10 令人放松的，輕松的adj. 11 臥室 n. 12 自己的，本人的 adj,pron
重點 詞組 1. 心在哪里，家就在哪里 2. 世界各地 3. 了解不同種類的家庭生活 4. 描述我們的夢想家園 5. 屬于某人自己（兩種） 6. 不同類型的房子 7. 外國朋友 8. 住在倫敦西部 9. 成百上千 10. 在書房 11. 掛在墻上 12. 一個我自己的房間
知識點睛
1.Describe our dream home.
【用法詳解】
① dream adj. 夢想中的，理想的 To tell you the true , it is my dream house .
②dream n. 夢，夢想 realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true 實現夢想 My dream is to go to shanghai . 我的夢想就是去上海.
③dream v. 夢想，向往，渴望 dream of / dream about 夢想 He dreams of becoming a singer one day .
辨析：home/house/family
family：“家庭，家人” ，與住房無關。
home：“家” ，指一個人出生或居住的地方，包含建筑物和里面居住的人，帶有感彩。 house：“住宅，房屋” ，一般指家人居住的建筑物，沒有感彩。
2.Everybody has their own home.
【用法詳解】
1) own adj. （用于強調） 自己的，本人的
one’s own sth =sth of one's own 自己的 on one’s own 獨自
Our children are grown up and have children of their own . 我們的子女都已長大成人，有 了自己的孩子。
2) own v. 擁有，有（尤指買來的東西）
Do you own your house or do you rent it 你的房子是自己的，還是租的？ I don't own anything of any value. 我沒有任何值錢的東西。
【典例講解】
( )This is my house. I’m the of the house.
A.owner; owner B.own; owner C.owner; own D.own; own
3.I live in a town house in the west of London.
【用法詳解】
Ais east/south/west/north ofB A 在 B 的東/南/西/北面 同義句：Ais in/ to/on the east/south/west/north of B
Nanjing is west of Shanghai = Nanjing is to the west of Shanghai. 南京在上海的西部。
【拓展】
①表示方位的介詞 in, on 與 to 的區別
in：某一地區之內的地方（在該范圍之內）Fujian is in the southeast of China. 福建在中國的 東北部。
to：表示兩地相隔，無接壤用 to Japan is to the east ofChina. 日本在中國的東部。
on：表示兩地相鄰，接壤用 on Russia is on the north of China. 俄羅斯在中國的北部。
②表示方位名詞+-ern 構成表示方位形容詞
northern adj. 北方的 southern adj. 南方的
western adj. 西方的 eastern. adj. 東方的
【練習】
( )Fujian is the south of China and the north ofTaiwan.
A ．to; in B ．on; to C ．in; to D ．in; /
【用法詳解】
live v.居住 adj.直播的;活的 adv. 現場直播地
He lives in Beijing. 他住在北京。（live in+大地點）
He lives at 87 Bridge Street. 他住在大橋街 87 號。（live at+小地點） The show is going out live. 這場演出正在實況直播。
【短語拓展】
live on 以...為生 live a... life 過著... 的生活 live by 靠...生活 live together 在一起生活
【考點拓展】alive/living/lively/live 辨析
詞匯 含義 所作成分及用法
alive 活著的，有生命的 作表語或后置定語，多修飾有生命的個體
living adj.活著的，建在的 ； n.生活 當形容詞時，作表語或前置定語；當名詞時，常用于make a living ;earn one’s living
lively 活潑的，思想活躍的 作表語或前置定語，修飾人或物
live 活的，有生命的，現 場直播的 作定語，修飾物
4.There are hundreds of books in the study.
【用法詳解】
1)There be 句型表示 … 處有 … . （客觀存在） 【句型結構】
There is +a/an +可數名詞單數+地點
There is a big park next to the supermarket. 緊挨著超市有一個大公園。
There is +some+不可數名詞+地點 There is some water in the refrigerator. 冰箱里有一些水。 There are +可數名詞復數+地點 There are some books in the library. 圖書館里有一些水。
【There be 口訣】
There be 有特點，主語放在 be 后面； 單數主語用is ，復數主語要用 are 變否定很簡單， be 后要把 not 添； 變疑問也不難，把 be 提到 there 前 否定疑問any 換，就近原則多多練。
【易錯點】
There be 句型遵循就近原則，be 的形式取決于離 be 最近那個名詞的數。 There is a desk and two chairs in the room. 房間里有一個書桌和兩把椅子。 There be 句型翻譯：先翻譯地點狀語
There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. 在我家和服裝店中間有一個郵局。 【典題詳解】
( ) 1.There some fruit and vegetables in the fridge.
A.are B.is C.be D.has
2)million/hundred/thousand 用法
【考點詳解】
當這些詞與具體數字連用時，習慣上用單數，而且也不后接介詞 of。
當這些詞不與具體數字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數時，則不僅要用復數，而且要后接 介詞 of，然后才能接名詞。
6.It’s relaxing to read books there.
【用法詳解】
1. It + be +adj + to do sth ：做某事是...... 的，it 是形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式。 It’s necessary to learn English well. 學好英語很有必要。
2. It + be +adj + of sb to do sth ：某人做某事真是太......，句型中的形容詞用于說明人的品質， 性格特征，如 kind, friendly, nice, polite, rude 等。
It is kind ofyou to help me. 你來幫我真是太好了。
3. It + be +adj + for sb to do sth ：做某事對于某人來說真是太......，句型中的形容詞用于說明 事物的特征，如 important, necessary, hard 等。
It is hard for him to finish the work on his own. 獨立完成這項工作，對于他來說，很困難。
【典例講解】
做早餐對 Tom來說很難。
It’s Tom make breakfast.
7.I can put up my favourite pictures on the wall.
【用法詳解】
put up 意為“搭，豎起” ，還可意為“掛起；張貼；舉起；抬起”。 【與 put相關的短語】
put on 穿上 put off 推遲 put away 收拾 put out 撲滅
put down 放下 put...in order 把...整理得井井有條 put back 放回
【例題詳解】
( ) 1 ．The social worker helped the old man a light in his bedroom and a
picture on the wall.
A ．put in; put on B ．put up; put on C ．put in; put up D ．put on; put up
( ) 2.The light in our classroom went wrong. So we’re waiting for someone to a
new one.
A ．put up B ．put in C ．put on D ．put out
分層練習
【基礎練習】
一、詞匯
A.根據句意及漢語提示填空。
1. The (海邊) in Dalian are very beautiful.
2. On weekends, they often listen to music in their (書房).
3. My grandma is (超過) seventy years old.
4. Thank you for ( tell ) me about your story.
5.John always (飼養) some cows and sheep on the farm.
6. Tomorrow is Grandpa’s (ninety) birthday, so he is excited.
7. If you want to learn more about (west) art, France is a good place for you.
8. Tom is a boy! He passed the exam. (luck)
B：動詞填空
1. —Who (visit) the Palace Museum the day after tomorrow
—I think Mr. Green is.
2. The policeman tells the boys (not play) in the street.
3. Excuse me, but the music (not sound) nice to me. Could you turn it off
4. Never (walk) across the road when the light is red.
5. How happy the volunteers are (share) different skills here!
6. —Would you like to go and have a cup of coffee with me
—I’d love to, but I (wait) for my father.
7. I’m sure your parents (be) angry if they know all these.
8. We all have a great time (spend) a day out.
二、完成句子
1. 我的妹妹想擁有一個屬于她自己的臥室。
My sister wants to have a bedroom .
2. 這個調皮的男孩把玩具放得滿床都是。
The naughty boy made his toys his bed.
3. 在喜劇中，滑稽的演員們總讓我們大笑。
In comedies, funny actors and actresses always .
4. 我很幸運能住在像他們那樣的村舍。
It’s lucky of me to live in .
【能力拓展】
一、完形填空
My name is Bruce.I'm a middle school student.I'd like to 1 you about our new flat. The rooms are not big 2 very comfortable. There are five rooms in our new flat:one living
room,one kitchen,two bedrooms and one 3 where I often wash my face and take a shower.
My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat.I like 4 books or drawing pictures in my
bedroom.I can also 5 music or play CDs there. Sometimes I use my 6 to write emails to my friends.
I also love the kitchen.I love helping my mother 7 the meals. She often teaches me 8 to make different dishes. The kitchen is also a good place 9 a cup oftea after a meal.I have to stop now, because I must 10 early tomorrow morning.I have to go to school.
( ) 1. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak
( )2. A. but B. so C. and D. or
( )3. A. dining room B. study C. bathroom D. balcony
( )4. A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. reading
( )5. A. listen B. listening C. listen to D. listening to
( )6. A. computer B. radio C. TV D. MP4
( )7. A. for B. with C. at D. in
( )8. A. what B. where C. which D. how
( )9. A. to enjoy B. enjoy C. enjoying D. enjoys
( ) 10. A. go to bed B. watch TV C. get up D. go home
二、閱讀單選
A
Where do you like to live For this question, different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is
convenient（方便的）to buy things. But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they don't like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution in the city.
Today, some people like travelling, so they would like to buy house cars. House car is both a house and a car. You can't buy it with a little money. There is a driving area in the car. You can do lots of things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the
kitchen You can also find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. You can do most things you want to do. Life is travelling. Do you want to live in this kind of car
( ) 1.What's the ad vantage（優點）of living in the town
A.There are no cars and buses.
B.There isn't much pollution.
C.There aren't any places to buy things.
D.The air is dirty there.
( )2.What can't you do in the house car
A.Have a shower. B.Make dinner. C.Buy some food. D.Listen to music.
( )3.How much do you need to pay for the house car
A.Much money B.Little money. C.A little money. D.Lot of money.
( )4.From the passage, what can you know A.You can't have a comfortable life in the town. B.You can do anything you like in the house car. C.It is difficult to buy all the things in the city.
D.Different people like to live in different places.
B
Can you imagine（想象）you can fish（釣魚）in your home on a cold winter day Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house-ice fishing house. Staying in such a house, you can
even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time.
In North America（北美）and North Europe（北歐）, many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter. But it's too cold to stay out in winter, so people think of making an ice fishing house. An ice fishing house is set（放置）on the ice. The ice must be strong enough to carry it. In the
house, people can dig holes（挖洞）in the ice and begin fishing.
People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. Some houses look pretty. In the
houses, there're enough things for everyday use. Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How great!
Today, most of the ice fishing houses can move（移動）. They are made of light materials. Some ice fishing houses can move after fishing. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house You will like it!
( )4.People in like fishing in the ice fishing house.
A.North England B.North Japan C.North China D.North America
( )5.Fishing house may have .
A.a garden B.a balcony C.a bathroom D.a dining room ( )6.What can't people do in the ice fishing house
A.Watch TV and fish at the same time.
B.Dig some holes and fish.
C.Swim with their friends.
D.Cook the fish and enjoy their dinner.
( )7.What's the ice fishing house like
A.It is made of ice. B.It is light and you can move it. C.It has some holes in the wall. D.It is strong and heavy.
( )8.What is the best title for the passage
A.Fish on a cold winter day B.Stay out in cold winter
C.Ice fishing houses D.Enjoy dinner
Unit 1 home
第 2 課時 Reading
目標導航
重點 詞匯 1 南方，南方的，向南 n./adj/adv 2 陽臺 n. 3 風景，看法 n. 4 英里 n. 5 放松，休息 vi. 6 客廳，起居室 n. 7 你好（阿拉伯問候語） 8 村莊，村鎮 n. 9 地毯 n. 10 緊鄰，在。。近旁prep. 11 院子 n. 12 母雞 n. 13 收集，采集 vt. 14 煙火。煙花 n.
重點 詞組 1.世界各地的家 2.不同國家 3 住在北京南部 4 在 22 樓 5 有一個漂亮的陽臺 6 看城市美景 7 和他們分享關于學習的故事 8 住在離倫敦 15 英里的一個小鎮上 9 一棟兩層樓的房子 10 邊喝茶邊聊天 11 澆花 12 一起在地毯上吃飯 13 養了一些母雞 14 一天中最喜歡的部分 15 有一片棉田 16 在農忙的季節
17 種植棉花 18 在院子里養了很多雞 19 在菜地里忙著
知識點睛
1. What is your home like
1. 問性格，品質 What be sb. like
Eg.—What is he like —He is kind and helpful.
2. 問外貌： What does sb. look like = How does sb. look
Eg.—What does he look like = How does he look —He looks tall and strong.
區別：What does sb like (doing) 問愛好
3.不能單獨作謂語: be like 像 …look like 看起來像 … sound like 聽起來像
2. I often help my parents in the kitchen and share stories about school with
【用法詳解 1】help
(1) (v.) 幫助
① help sb. with sth. 幫助某人某事
② help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
(2) (n.) 幫助
① with the help of... 在 … … 的幫助下
② without one’s help 沒有某人的幫助
③ ask for help 尋求幫助 ）
Eg. With the help of his brother, he flew the kite successfully.
(3) (adj.) helpful 愿意幫助的，有用的= useful 反：helpless 無助的
① 在某方面有幫助 be helpful in doing sth.
② It’s helpful to do sth.
【用法詳解 2】
1) share v. 共有；合用 share sth. with sb. 與某人共用某物；和某人分享某物。
Sue shares a house with three other students. 休和另外三個學生合住一所房子。 There isn't an empty table. Would you mind sharing 沒有空桌子了。你愿不
【典例講解】
( )My best friend is always happy everything me.
A.to share; to B.sharing; with C.to share; with D.sharing; to
3. We love to relax in our living room and chat over a cup of tea.
【用法詳解】
chat v.聊天 → (現在分詞）chatting
chat with sb. 和某人聊天。 Wechat 微信 chatting room 聊天室
chatting records 聊天記錄 chatting online 網上聊天 He is chatting with his friends. 他正在和他的朋友聊天。
Don't check Wechat when you get up. 起床的時候不要查看微信
【用法詳解】
over 用法總結
①adj.結束的 Class is over. 下課了。
②adv. 大于；多于= more than He is over 50. 他 50 多歲了。
③prep. 在...之上 He jumped over the box. 他從盒子上眺了過去。
【區分】
詞條 用法 例句
on 表示一個物體在另一個物體的表面上， 強調兩者接觸 There is a cup on the table.
over 指一物在另一物的垂直上方，多暗指懸空，反義 詞 under There’s a bridge over the river
above 某物的位置高于另一物，但不一定是在正上方， 不接觸另一物，反義詞below The sun rises above the horizon。 太陽在地平線上升起。
( )They will build a new bridge the river in front of my house.
A ．on B ．over C ．in D ．Near
4. We always have fun with our dog there too!
【用法詳解】
fun n. 樂趣，有趣的事，不可數名詞。
I didn't do all that work just for the fun of it . 我做這一切并不僅僅是為了好玩。
It's not much fun going to a party on your own. 獨自一人參加聚會沒什么意思
‘What fun!’ she said with a laugh. “真開心呀！”她笑著說。
常用于結構:
①have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高興，過得愉快
We had a lot of fun at Sarah's party. 我們在薩拉的聚會上玩得很開心。
②have fun doing sth .愉快地做某事
We're going to have fun doing sports after school. 放學以后我們將愉快地進行體育活動。
③It is fun to do sth. 做某事是愉快的
It's fun to do things with you. 和你一起做事真有趣
【典例講解】
( )Central Park is a good place . Let’s go there on weekends.
A.for have fun B.have fun C.to have fun D.having fun
5. I live in a town 15 miles from London.
【用法詳解】
①基數詞+mile(s)+(away)+from+地點：離某地多少英里，away 可以寫可以不寫。對“數詞+ 表距離的名詞短語”提問，特殊疑問詞用how far。
—How far is it to your house from here 從這兒到你家有多遠？ —My house is 5 miles from here.我家離這五英里遠。
②基數詞+mile(s)+(away)+from+地點：表示“離某地多少英里”中如果沒有具體距離，則可 以寫為 far+(away)+from ，far 與具體距離二選一。
That's my first trip far away from home. 這是我第一次出遠門旅游哦！
【典例講解】
( )The boy with his family lives in a town here.
A.30 miles away from B.30 miles far from
C.30 miles far away from D.30-mile away from
【拓展】far from, far away from 與 away from 區別
1) far away 用作表語或狀語，away 可以省去，因此， far away = far ; far away from = far from
2) far （away） 后不接賓語；far （away） from 后一定要接賓語。 The do not live far away. 他們住得并不遠.
3) far from 除了表示距離的”遠離”之外，還有”遠遠不，完全不，決非”之意，后接名詞， 動名詞或形容詞.
Far from reading his letter,she didn't open it. 別說看他的信了，她連信都沒打開.
He is far from (being)rich. 他一點也不富有.
4) away from 與 far from 的區別主要在于 far 與 away 的區別：
far 是表示較籠統、模糊概念的“遠” ，而 away 是表示具體的“遠” 。如：
very far 很遠；quite far 相當遠； 500 meters away 500 米遠； 2 kilometers away 2 公里遠 My home is very far from the hospital.
My home is 20 kilometers away from the hospital.
6. Next to our farmhouse is a yard.
next to 緊挨著【拓展】表示方位的介詞/介詞短語
in 在...之內 on 在...之上 under 在...之下 over 在...之上（不接觸）
above 在 …上方（一般是斜上方）next to 緊挨著 near 在... 附近 beside 在...旁邊
in front of 在 …前面（外部） in the front of 在 …前面（內部）
between...and... 在...和...之間 on the left /right of 在...左邊/右邊
【練習】 ( )The hotel is the post office.
A ．next B ．the next C ．next to D ．the next to
7. We keep some hens there.
【用法詳解】keep
1) keep 表示 保持 ”，其后可接多種形式。
keep +adj 。 保持 keep healthy ，保持健康； keep quiet 保持安靜
keep +sth +adj. 讓/使。。。保持 keep your room clean .讓房間保持干凈
keep (on ) doing sth .一直/繼續做某事，堅持做... keep sb doing sth . 讓某人一直做。。。
Eg: keep walking and you can see the bank in your left. 一直走，你就會在你的左邊看見銀行。
2）keep 表示“遵守 ” keep the /a promise 遵守諾言
3）keep 表示“養，飼養 ”keep a set 養個寵物 keep a family 養家
4）keep 表示“借 ” keep sthin +一段時間
8.During the busy season
【用法詳解】busy adj.忙碌的
(1) be busy with sth. 忙于某事
(2) be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
【練習】
( ) 1. Mr. Green is busy the newspaper while his daughter is busy
the housework.
A. reading; with B. to read; with C. to read; doing D. with; to do
( ) 2.—Can you answer the telephone I’m busy the Internet. —OK, I’ll get it.
A. search B. to search C. searching D. searched
( ) 3.—Would you like shopping with me
—Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I am busy my homework.
A.to go; to do B. go; doing C. to go; with D. going; doing
( ) 4. Martin was so busy the old that he gave up his part-time job.
A. helping B. helped C. to help D. help
( ) 5.—What are you busy
—My homework. It’s so difficult. Can you help me it
A. with; doing B.in; with C./; with D. with; with
分層練習
【基礎練習】
一、單項選擇
( ) 1. They are going to buy a house a garden.
A. in B. with C. at D. for
( )2. There are books on the desk and the book is an English book.
A. five ; five B. fifth ; fifth C. five ; fifth D. fifth ; five
( )3.— Seven million a large number, right — Yes. There six zeros in it.
A. is ; are B. are ; are C. is ; is D. are ; is
( )4. When I come back home from school,my mother is cooking dinner in the .
A. study B. bedroom C. bathroom D. kitchen ( )5. Yesterday people came to the town to watch the car race.
A. hundreds of B. hundred C. hundreds D. hundred of
( )6.— Jack, don't the birds. Listen to me carefully! —Sorry,Mr Wang.
A. look out B. look out of C. look out at D. look down
( )7.— I use your pencil
—Of course. But please give it back to me tomorrow morning,
A. Must B. Need C. May D. Would
( )8.— Excuse me, is your telephone number
—My telephone number is 010-88534800.
A. what B. how many C. how much D. how
( )9.—How do you say 300, 153,009 — .
A. Three hundred million one hundred and fifty-three thousand and nine B. Three hundred millions one hundred and fifty-three thousand and nine C. Three hundred millions one hundred and fifty-three thousands and nine D. Three hundred million one hundred fifty-three thousands nine
( ) 10.—I'm going to Mary's birthday party. Bye,Mom. — , David!
A. Best wishes B. Have fun C. Take care D. No problem
二、完成句子
1.我認為公園是散步的最佳場所。
I think the park is have a walk. 2.他住在我的隔壁。我讓他給你回電話。
He lives me.
I'll ask him to . 3.我的夢想之家和你的不一樣。它又大又舒適。
My is yours. It is big and comfortable.
4.露西經常和她的狗在公園里開心地玩耍。
Lucy often her dog in the yard. 5.琳達住在距離莫斯科 12 英里的鎮上。
Linda lives in twelve Moscow. 6.那個男孩總是把自己的玩具拿出來和其他孩子一起玩。
The boy always his toys the other children. 7.法國有超過 200000 平方英里的面積。
France has 200,000 miles.
三、句型轉換
1. There are 50 students in our class.(對畫線部分提問)
are there in your class
2. I think living near the sea is cool.(對畫線部分提問)
do you living near the sea
3. I would like to live in a small town.(對畫線部分提問)
to live
4. There are over ten girls in the classroom.(改為同義句)
There are ten girls in the classroom.
5. Cathy has her own telephone.(改為同義句)
Cathy has a telephone .
6. The building has seven floors.(改為同義句)
seven floors the building.
能力拓展
一、完形填空。
Can you keep a secret(秘密) I have to keep a secret for a long time. My family’s favorite 1 team is Fox Team, but I like a different team—Lion Team.
It is very difficult to be 2 . I have to be very good at pretending(假裝) when both
teams play with each other. I can’t laugh when 3 team scores. I have to go to the
bathroom and celebrate there. I can’t be 4 when the other team scores. I can only have my team’s 5 on my bedroom wall when there is no one with me. If someone comes to my room, I have to be quick to 6 what it looks. I have to have a secret wardrobe (衣柜) to put my clothes in, too. And I have to put my favorite team’s clothes 7 the other team’s. Birthdays are bad too, 8 I can’t get football gifts for the team I like.
But then my life changes!
A rich man 9 both teams in my town and makes the two teams into a big
one—Animal King Team. Now I can relax and enjoy all the games with my family. I don’t 10 to go to the bathroom when the team scores.
( ) 1. A. basketball B. volleyball C. football D. tennis
( ) 2. A. different B. the same C. worried D. funny
( ) 3. A. your B. their C. his D. my
( ) 4. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. free
( ) 5. A. clothes B. footballs C. pictures D. songs
( ) 6. A. turn B. change C. design D. put
( ) 7. A. from B. under C. at D. on
( ) 8. A. and B. so C. because D. then
( ) 9. A. buys B. helps C. finds D. knows
( ) 10. A. want B. get C. take D. need
二、閱讀理解
My name is Ben. I live with my brother,mother and father in an apartment(公寓). There are 27 floors in the tall building. Our apartment is on the top floor. My father has a car. He parks it in the basement(地下室) ofthe building.
Our apartment is not in the centre of the city. It is 4 kilometers away from the city centre. My father works in the city centre,and he goes to work by subway every day. He doesn't often drive his car. He uses his car only at weekends. He takes us to the country or the beach on Saturdays or Sundays.
Our apartment has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father,one for me and another for my brother. There is also a living room,a kitchen and a bathroom in the apartment. We do not have a garden,but there is a small balcony. There are some flowers in the balcony.
( ) 1. Which floor do Ben's family live on
A. The 27th floor. B. The 4th floor.
C. The 9th floor. D. The 1st floor. ( )2. Where does Ben's father work
A. In the park. B. In the city centre.
C. In the village. D. At home. ( )3. Where do Ben's family grow flowers
A. In the garden. B. In the kitchen.
C. In the balcony. D. In the living room. ( )4. How many bedrooms does their apartment have
A.5. B.6. C.4. D.3.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. There are 17 floors in the tall building. B. Ben's father goes to work by bus.
C. Ben and his brother share the same room. D. There isn't a garden in Ben's apartment.
三、補全對話
閱讀下面對話，并在空白處填上一個合適的單詞。
Mr Green：Hello
Jacky：Hello. May I 1 to Andy ，please
Mr Green：Sorry. He is 2 now. Who is that 3 Jacky： 4 is Jacky,his classmate.
Mr Green： Hello, Jacky. Would you like me to take a 5 Jacky：Yes, thanks. Would you please ask him to call me 6
Mr Green：OK. Does he have your telephone 7 Jacky：I'm afraid not. It is 15034241766.
Mr Green：Is that one,five,zero,three,four,two,four,one,seven, 8 six Jacky：Yes,it is. Many thanks.
Mr Green： You' re 9 .I will tell him to 10 you when he is back home.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Unit 1 Home
第 3 課時 Grammar
目標導航
重點 詞匯 1 戶外，燒烤，烤架 abbr. 2 零 num. 3 平方 adj. 4 米 n. 5 平方米 n. 6 號碼，數字，數量 n. 7 一百萬 num. 8 歷法， 日歷 n. 9 農歷，陰歷 n.
重點 詞組 1.離倫敦 15 英里 2. 電話號碼 3 在通話中 4 在面積上 5.在頂樓 6.在早上喜歡慢跑
知識點睛
本單元語法為數詞用法，數詞分為基數詞和序數詞。
要點導航
數詞
基數詞
1.表示數量 three miles 3 英里
2.數詞+單數名詞+（形容詞）a five-year-old boy 一個 5 歲男孩 3.in one’s+幾十復數形式 in my fifties 在我 50 多歲的時候
4.時間/距離表達法 two hour’s walk 2 小時的路程
5.深度/高度等表達 two meters tall 2 米高 6.hundred/thousand/million 等大數的表達
1.表示順序 on the second floor 在 2 樓 2.分數表達 one fifth 五分之一
序數詞
3. 日期表達 June 1st 6 月 1 日
4.基數詞變序數詞規律
一、基數詞考點
①正確拼寫
常用的基數詞
數詞 基數詞形式 示例
1-12 獨立詞 eight,ten,eleven,twelve
13-19 個 位 數+teen ( 13, 15, 18 稍 有 變 化） three→thirteen five→fifteen eight→eighteen
整十數 個位數+-ty (20,30,40,50,80 ）稍 有變化 two→twenty five→fifty three→thirty four→forty eight→eighty
幾十幾 整十數加“- ”再加個位數 21→twenty-one 55→fifth-five
幾百幾 ...hundred+and+... 288→two hundred and eighty-eight
大數表達 從右向左三位三位地斷開。第一 個逗號處是 thousand，十位和個 位之間用連字符，百位和十位之 間加 and 6, 425, 200 six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred
( )—Excuse me, can you tell me how to say 5,607,813 in English
—Yes. .
A ．Five million six hundred and seven thousand eight hundred and thirteen
B ．Five millions six hundreds and seven thousands eight hundreds and thirteen
C ．Five million six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen
D ．Five million and six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen ②基數詞表示數量，大于 1 的數字后加可數名詞的復數形式。
People from about 180 countries and areas live in New York. 來自于大約 180 個國家和地區的人住在紐約。
③數學算式作主語，謂語用單數。
Twenty and forty is sixty. 20 加 40 等于 60.
④ “基數詞+單數名詞+（形容詞）”相當于合成形容詞，合成形容詞不能作表語，后面必須 跟所修飾的名詞且該名詞一定要用單數形式。..year(s) old “ ...多少歲 ”，作表語
He is a five-year-old boy. 他是一個五歲男孩
He is seven years old. 他 7 歲。
⑤基數詞表示長、寬、高、深等
結構 1 ：基數詞 + 單位名詞+ 形容詞（long,wide,tall, deep 等），如果數詞超過 1 ，單位名 詞要用復數形式。
The CN tower is 1815 feet tall. 多倫多電視塔有 1815 英尺高。
結構 2 ：基數詞+ 單位名詞+ in + 名詞（size;length; width; height; depth 等） Red Square in Moscow is about 91000 square meters in size.
莫斯科的紅場在大小上約有 91000 平方米。
⑥時刻的表達
A：順讀法，先讀時，后讀分。
9:20 nine twenty 10:15 ten fifteen
B ：倒讀法，先讀分，后讀時。
（1） < 30 分 分+past+時
9:20 twenty past nine 8:17 seventeen past eight
（2） > 30 分 (60-分)+ to+(時+1)
9:50 ten to ten 8:55 five to nine
C.特殊：整點，半點，一刻鐘的表達
( 1 ) 整點: 整點+ o'clock （ o'clock 只用于整點，可以省略。） 8:00 eight o'clock 9:00 nine o'clock
( 2 ) 半點: halfpast+時
9:30 halfpast nine 11：30 halfpast eleven
( 3) 15 分鐘或 45 分鐘，a quarter（ 一刻鐘） past +時 /to +（時+1） 9:15 a quarter past nine 9 ：45 a quarter to ten
( ) —What time is it now？ —It’s .
A ．at three o’clock B ．at a quarter at three
C ．a quarter to three D ．forty-five past three
⑦“幾十”的基數詞的復數形式可用來表示某人大約幾十歲或年代。 In his thirties, he got great success in business.
在他三十多歲的時候，在生意上取得巨大成功。 ⑧another +數詞+名詞復數= 數詞+more+名詞復數 another two hours= two more hours 另外 2 個小時
⑨表示時間，距離時，用含有數詞的名詞所有格形式作定語。
It’s an hour’s walk from my home to the city park. 從我家到城市公園有一個小時的路程。
⑩hundred/ thousand/million/billion 和“of”連用，前面不能有具體的數,而且這四個詞的本身必 須用復數，表示不確切的數字。
hundreds of 成百上千 thousands of 成千上萬 millions of 數以百萬計 當它們的前面有具體的數修飾時,其本身即不能用復數，不能和“of”連用。
two thousand students 2000 個學生 five hundred cars 500 輛車
( )There are more than books in our school library.
A ．two thousand B ．thousands of C ．hundreds of D ．thousand
二、 序數詞考點
①基數詞變序數詞規律
基變序，很容易，結尾加上 th ; （如 eleven→eleventh) 一、二、三， 單獨記；(one→first two→second three→third) 八去 t ，九除 e; (eight→eighth nine→ninth) ve 要用 f 替; (five→fifth twelve→twelfth) 整十基數變序數，先把 ty 變 tie；(twenty→twentieth) 要是遇到兩位數，十位基數個位序;(twenty-one→twenty-first) th 最后加上去。 (twenty-five→twenty-fifth)
②表示次序，通常與 the 連用，但如果序數詞前用形容詞性物主代詞，名詞所有格等同一位 置修飾詞，the 要省略。
It is my first time to Beijing. 這是我第一次去北京。
I am five years old. It’s my fifth birthday. 我 5 歲了，這是我第五個生日。
( ) —How old is your sister
— . We had a special party for her birthday last Sunday.
A ．Nine; ninth B ．Nine; the ninth C ．Ninth; nine D ．Ninth; the ninth
③表示分數：分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞。當分子大 1 時,分母為序數詞加 s. 注意: 分數詞的幾種特殊形式.
1/3—one third = a third
1/4—one fourth = a quarter
1/2—one second = a half
3/4—three fourths = three quarters
④ the+序數詞表示次序；a +序數詞表示“又一”“再一”。
He has tried twice, but he wants a third try. 他已經試了兩次，但是他想再試一次。
⑤日期表達：年份用基數詞，日期用序數詞，表達順序為“月、 日、年 ”或“ 日、月、年 ” His is birthday is on June 21st,2010. 他的生日是 2020 年 6 月 21 日。
( )My mother’s birthday is on ofDecember.
A ．the twenty-three B ．twenty-third C ．twentieth-third D ．the twenty-third
1. It has an area of 160 square metres.
【用法詳解】
area n. （地方、城市、國家、世界的）地區，地域 have an area of 占地面積為......
There is heavy traffic in the downtown area tonight. 今夜鬧市區交通繁忙。 She knows the local area very well. 她非常了解這地區的情況。
The company has an area of2.3 million square meters.該公司占地 2 300 000 平方米.
【典例講解】
China has an of over 9, 600, 000 square kilometres. （面積）
2. Our flat is 898 square metres in area.
【用法詳解】
①square adj. 平方的；正方形的
The room is 12 square metres in area. 這個房間面積是 12 平方米。
square n. 正方形；廣場
The square was empty but for a couple of taxis. 除了幾輛出租汽車外，廣場上空空如也。
②in size 在大小上
The regions differ in size, but not in kind. 這些地區大小各異，但類型相同。
My pencil box is different from yours in size. 我的鉛筆盒大小和你的不一樣。
【典例講解】
( )— does your son wear, madam — Size L.
A.How long B.How big C.What size D.What big
【拓展】in 的固定搭配
in area 按面積計算，在面積方面 in weight 在重量上
in age 在年齡上 in colour 在顏色上 in length 在長度
主語 句 型
take it It takes sb. + 時間 + to do sth. 過去式：took
spend 人 人 spend + 金錢 / 時間 + （in ）doing sth. 過去式： 單三： spent spends
pay 人 人 pay + 錢 for 物. 人 pay for sth. 過去式;paid 單三：pays
cost 物 物 cost + 錢（vi.） 物 cost + sb. + 錢（vt. ） 過去式：cost 單三：costs
3.My computer costs 4550yuan.
( ) 1.It me 2 hours to buy a birthday present for Amy. The present me 10 yuan.
A ．takes; spends B ．costs; takes C ．spends; costs D ．takes; costs
( ) 2.The trip from the school about two hours by bus.
A ．spent B ．cost C ．took D ．paid
( ) 3. — What’s the of the trip to the World Park, Daniel
— Taking a trip there 100 yuan per person.
A ．cost, takes B ．cost, costs C ．price, spends D ．price, pays
分層練習
【基礎練習】
一、單項選擇
( ) 1.—I hear the watches are on sale in the shopping center.
— Really Let's go and buy for my dad as his birthday gift.
A. one B. it C. this D. that
( )2.My grandparents live in an old flat with floors and they are on the floor.
A. fifth ; three B. fifth ; third C. five ; three D. five ; third ( )3.I will share an interesting story a friend of tomorrow.
A. to ; me B. with ; mine C. with ; me D. from ; mine ( )4.The Great Wallis so famous that people come to visit it every year.
A. million of B. two millions C. millions of D. million
( )5.Don't be trapped(被困住) in your own world. the window, and you will find a different world.
A. Look at B. Look out of C. Look down D. Look up
( )6.— Would you like with me —Yes,I'd like to.
A. to go to the B. going to the C. go to the D. to going to the
movies movies movies movies
( ) 7. — will our hometown in the future
—It will be much more beautiful, I think.
A. What; like B. What; be like C. How; like D. How; be like
( ) 8. —Don’t keep your worries to yourself. share it me
—That’s very kind ofyou. I really need your help and support.
A. Why don’t; with B. How about; for
C. What about; for D. Why not; with
( ) 9. students in our school say they have great fun exercise every day.
A. Three hundred; to do B. Three hundred of; doing
C. Three hundred of; to do D. Three hundred; doing
( ) 10. —Excuse me, is it from this neighbourhood to the Slender West Lake
—Well, it’s about ten minutes by bus.
A. How far B. How soon C. How often D. How long
( ) 11. —Are you free I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there going to some important meetings this coming weekend.
A. is; have B. are; be C. are; have D. is; be
( ) 12. We read 150,308 like this: .
A. one hundred and fifty three hundred and eight
B. one hundred and fifty thousands three hundred and eight C. one hundred and fifty thousand three hundred and eight D. one hundred fifty thousand three hundred and eight
能力拓展
一、閱讀單選
A
Dear Kitty,
News! We have a new flat! The rooms are small, but they are comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old flat. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old flat, I shared with my sister.
My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat. I can be alone in it. I can read or draw. I can listen to my radio or play CDs. I can play games on my computer and send e-mails to my friends.
My second favourite room is the kitchen. I love helping my mother cook our meals. She is a very good cook. She is teaching me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, and she can cook Moroccan food. It’s very delicious.
That’s all for now. Write soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can send e-mails to each other.
All good wishes Anna
( ) 1.What is the main idea of this article.
A.Anna told Kitty something about her family’s new flat.
B.Kitty lives with her family in America.
C.Anna likes her bedroom.
D.Anna’s mother is teaching her to cook Moroccan food.
( )2.What is the difference between the old flat and the new one
A.The rooms in the new flat are bigger. B.The rooms in the old flat were smaller. C.There are more rooms in the new flat. D.There were more rooms in the old flat.
( )3.Why is Anna very pleased with the new flat
A.Because she has to share a room. B.Because she has a big room.
C.Because she has a small room. D.Because she has her own room.
( )4.Which room is Anna’s favourite
A.The living room. B.The kitchen. C.The bedroom. D.The bathroom.
( )5.What does Anna do in the kitchen A.She helps her mother cook their meals. B.She plays computer games.
C.She teaches her mother how to cook.
D.She reads about Moroccan food.
B
Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(變色龍) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.
Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other
animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.
Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different
direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.
( )6.Animals have ways to stay alive. How many ofthem are mentioned in the passage
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Five
( )7.Why do animals hide
Because they like to play hide-and-seek.
B.Because they are shy.
C.Because they want to catch other.
D.Because they want to protect themselves. ( )8.How do Chameleons hide
A.They change colors. B.They change shapes.
C.They hide in snow. D.They hide in leaves.
( )9.How do zebras hide
A.Become good friends. B.Talk to each other.
C.Help each other look out for danger. D.Eat and play together. ( ) 10.Why do animals try to look bigger than they are
A.They want other animals to run away from them. B.They want other animals to follow them.
C.They want other animals to see them. D.They want other animals to like them.
二、任務型閱讀
Taiwan is in the south-east of China. It’s the largest island in China. It is about 36,000 square kilometers in size and it has a population(人口）of more than 23,000,000. It is rich in natural
resources（自然資源）. Bananas, rice and tea are famous at home and abroad. People from all over the world like the clothes and food there. Its beauty, such as Sun-Moon Lake and Mount Ali and its wonderful climate(氣候) make more· and more travelers come to Taiwan. Taiwan has been
part of China since ancient(古代）times. Most people of the island came from Fujian Province and Guangdong Province.
Taiwan Island
Location（地點） In the 1 of China.
2 About 36,000 square kilometers.
Population 3 23,000,000.
Natural resources Clothes and food are 4 .
Beauty Places of interest(名勝) 5 Sun-Moon Lake and Mount Ali.
三、任務型閱讀
Larry is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Larry is not a rich man. He doesn’t have an airplane. He has only a chair.
Larry ties 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in the chair. The chair goes up.
For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the chair is beautiful. Larry can see houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is flying.
The chair goes up very high. Larry is afraid. “I don’t want to go very high,” Larry thinks. “I want to go down a little.” With a small gun, Larry shoots 10 balloons. Then something terrible happens. Larry drops the gun, and it falls to the ground. Larry can’t shoot more balloons. The
chair goes up and up.
Larry is three miles above the ground. Airplanes are flying over him and under him. Larry has a small radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the radio. “I’m flying in a chair, and I want to come down!” People hear Larry, but they can’t help him.
Larry flies in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air. Slowly the chair
comes down, and Larry is back on the ground. He is not hurt.
Larry says, “For 45 minutes, I am a pilot-----the pilot of a chair.”
1.What does Larry want to do
2.Why does the chair go up into the air
3.What does he do when the chair goes up higher and higher
4.Do other airplanes give him any help
5.Why does the chair come down at last
Unit 1 Home
第 4 課時 Pronunciation-Assessment
目標導航
重點 詞匯 1 海邊，海濱 n. 2 東方，東方的，向東 n/adj/adv. 3 石頭，石塊 n. 4 海草 n. 5 承受住，堅持住 vi. 6 支撐得住 7 風，氣流 n. 8 西南方，西南方的，向西南方 n./adj/adv. 9 竹，竹子 n. 10 底層，一樓 n. 11 草原，草地，草場 n. 12 北方，北方的，向北 n./adj/adv. 13 帳篷 n. 14 木，木頭 n. 15 建筑，建造 vi/vt. 16 釣魚，捕魚業 n. 17 干燥的，干的 adj. 18 騎，駕駛，搭乘 vt/vi/ 19 短途旅程 n. 20 中心區，中心 n. 21 聞，氣味 vt./n. 22 天空 n.
重點 詞組 1.一個好地方 2.在中國東部的海邊 3 由石頭和海草制成 4 撐住 5.在一個山區 6. 由竹子制成 7.一個大帳篷 8. 由木材和其他材料制成 9. 易于建造和移動 10.一個竹屋 11.每一種房子 12.不同的地區
13.享受不同的生活 14.住在草原上 15. 自由和放松 16.一個海濱小鎮 17.一個放松和娛樂的好地方 18.遠離市中心 19.看天上的星星
知識點睛
1. Made of stone and seagrass.
【用法詳解】
bemadeof/from/in/by 辨析
解析：① be made of + 材料, “由…制造”, 可以直接看出原材料★★★★ be made from+材料, “由…制造”, 不可以直接看出原材料
be made in + 產地, “在...制造”
be made by…后加人, “ 由…所制作 ”
be made up of + 組成部分，“ 由…組成 ”
例如：The table is made of wood.
The wine is made from grapes.
This kind of computer is made in Shanghai. 這種電腦是在上海制造的。 These bags are made by children. 這些包是由孩子們制作的。
This football team is made up of four boys and a girl.
2. easy to build and move.
【用法詳解】
build v./n. 建筑；建造
There are no plans to build new offices. 現在沒有建新辦公樓的計劃。
【典例講解】
building n. 建筑物；房子；樓房
tall/old/historic buildings 高大╱老╱有歷史意義的建筑物
building n. 建筑；建筑業
the building of the school 學校的修建
There's building work going on next door. 鄰居正大興土木。
( )The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is 55 kilometers long and the workers spent 5 years
and 9 years it.
A.plan; build B.planning; build C.plan; building D.planning; building
We're going to build a house on this lot. 我們打算在這塊地上建造一座房子。
3.The beach is a great place to relax and have fun.
【用法詳解】
It’s adj to do sth.做...很好。
【拓展 1】
①It+be+adj.+of+sb.+to do sth. “某人能做某事真是太…… 了” 。此類形容詞通常是表示主觀 感情或態度的形容詞。如:good，kind，nice，wise，clever, foolish，right，wrong,careful,careless 等。It is kind ofyou to help me.你能幫我，你真好。
②It+be+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.“對某人來說做某事真是太…… 了。”此類形容詞通常是表示 客觀情況的形容詞。如:easy ，hard ，difficult ，important, necessary ，impossible ，interesting 等。如:It’s easy for me to learn English well. 對我來說，學好英語很容易。
【練習】 My grandfather is good at making things. It’s easy for him a model plane.
A ．to make B ．makes C ．making D ．make
【拓展 2】good 短語總結
be good at +v-ing 擅長做 … .. be good to 對… .好
be good for 對 …有益處/好處 be good with 和 …相處的好
【練習】( )—Music is good us, but not everyone is good music.
—That’s true.
A ．for, for B ．at, with C ．to, for D ．for, at
3. It has a nice garden with lots of flowers and trees.
【用法詳解】With 的用法：
1）和。。一起，帶著： come with me.
2）(表帶有或擁有)有。。 的，持有，隨身帶著。 I have no money with me .我沒有帶錢。
3）(表方式、手段或工具)以，用。 she writes the letter with a pencil.
4）(表狀態)在。。情況下。。，。。。地 he can read English with ease. 常見的搭配：have/carry/take/bring with sb 身上帶著。
4. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing.
【用法詳解】
① smell (實義動詞）聞到；（感官動詞）聞起來；n. 氣味/嗅覺
He bent down to smell the flowers. 他彎下腰聞花香。 The meat smells good. 肉聞起來很香。
Dogs have a very good sense of smell. 狗的嗅覺非常靈敏。
②hear...+動詞原形 聽見....（全過程） 【拓展】感官動詞
（1）感官動詞+形容詞
（look 看起來 taste 品嘗起來 sound 聽起來 smell 聞起來 feel 感覺起來/摸起來） The food smelt good, and it tasted better. 食物聞起來不錯，品嘗起來更好。
（2）感官動詞+賓語+動詞原形/v-ing
A.feel/watch/hear/notice/see sb. /sth. doing sth.
感覺/觀看/找到/聽見/注意到/看見 … 正在做某事(強調正在進行) We saw a snake sleeping near the fire. 我們看見一條蛇正睡在火旁邊。
B.feel/watch/hear/notice/see sb. /sth. do sth. 感覺/觀看/找到/聽見/注意到/看見 …做了某事（全 過程）
I saw him play basketball the whole afternoon.整個下午我都在看他打籃球。 【練習】( ) — Is Jack in the next room
— Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now .
A ．speak B ．to speak C ．speaking D ．spoke
分層練習
【基礎練習】
一、單項選擇
( ) 1.—Who is the girl Millie —Ann, my new classmate.
A.over B.next to C.next D.in front
( ) 2.-- is your new telephone number
--It’s 8677 70256.
A.How many B.Which C.How much D.What
( ) 3.My aunt has a small garden many beautiful flowers.
A.has B.have C.with D.and
( ) 4.— is it from Sunshine Town to Beijing
—It's about 20 kilometers our school.
A.How long, far from B.How long; away from C.How far; away from D.How far, far away from
( ) 5.Would you like a bike me
A.share; with B.sharing; to C.to share; from D.to share; with
( ) 6.About of the research on animals’ behaviour been done so far.
A.two-nineteenths; have B.two-nineths; has
C.two-ninths; has D.two-nineties; have
( ) 7.Women’s day is March.
A.on the eight of B.on the eighth of C.in the eighth of D.on the eighth
( ) 8.Dad is going to Tianjin next week. It will be his time to go there.
A.the three B.third C.the third D.three
( ) 9.—When is the National Day (國慶節) of the PRC
—It’s .
A.on 1st October B.in 1st October
C.on the 1st ofNovember D.in the 1st of September
( ) 10.How do you read the number 6, 425, 200 correctly
A.Six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred.
B.Six millions four hundreds and twenty-five thousands two hundreds.
C.Six million and four hundred and twenty-five thousand and two hundred.
D.Six millions four hundred and twenty-five hundred and two hundred.
( ) 11.Football is so exciting（令人興奮的）that people in the world play it.
A.million of B.millions of C.two millions of D.two millions
( ) 12.— How tallis the tree — It’s about .
A.5 meter B.5 meters tall C.10 foot tall D. 10-feet tall
二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
1.Thank you for (share) your skills with me.
2.The house is so beautiful, please tell me the （own）telephone number. I want to call
him up to buy it.
3.We have fun (make)jiaozi with family members at the Spring Festival.
4.Don’t you think it fun (visit) this old town with your parents.
5.Would you like to help the people in some poor (area)
6.We celebrated the birthday of the Communist Party of China on July 1, 2021.
(hundred)
7.Betty hopes to give her father an unusual gift on his (forty) birthday.
8.He looks as though he hasn’t had a meal for weeks. (square)
能力拓展
一、完型填空
I get up very early in the morning. I turn on the light and take out a physics book. Then I start
1 quietly.
I work so hard because I have a great 2 One day, I would be the first Chinese person to win the Nobel Prize(諾貝爾獎)in Physics.
When I was eight, I became interested in physics.
I first had physics 3 in Junior 2. In class, I knew that there had never been a Nobel Prize winner ofphysics from China. That made me sad, so I decided to change 4 . I began to work very hard.
Later on, I found physics lessons at school too easy for me. I wanted to learn more，so I made a reading plan and started to find answers to more 5 problems.
Now I am a 6 student in physics. And I am 7 to be close to my dream after a few years' hard 8 . Of course, sometimes being so interested in physics gives me trouble. My classmates always laugh at me when they are talking about fashion or stars, because I know 9 about them.
"Well, that doesn't matter too much," I tell myself. "They don't know much 10 physics or the universe(宇宙), but I won't laugh at them."
( ) 1.A.writing B.reading C.thinking D.listening
( ) 2.A.dream B.spirit C.prize D.interest
( ) 3.A.lessons B.items(項目) C.subjects D.classroom
( ) 4.A.them B.me C.it D.him
( ) 5.A.hard B.difficult C.easy D.small
( ) 6.A.high B.top C.bad D.poor
( ) 7.A.happy B.hard-working C.surprised D.sad
( ) 8.A.life B.job C.work D.class
( ) 9.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
( ) 10.A.in B.on C.of D.about
二、閱讀填表
任務型閱讀（根據短文內容，完成表格）（每空一詞）
Dear Nancy,
I am happy to tell you my school and my life. Every day my father drives me to school. My school is very big and beautiful. I like my school very much. The desks and chairs are new. There are lots ofpictures on the walls. You can also see some flowers on the teachers ’ desk. We clean the
classroom every day.
I don’t go to school on Saturday and Sunday. I get up at six on Saturday. I play basketball with my father in the park near my home for half an hour. Then I eat my breakfast. I help my mother water
the trees and flowers in the garden. At eight I begin to do my homework. My parents and I have lunch in the KFC.In the afternoon, I have Art lessons. Sometimes I chat with my friends on the Internet in the evening.
I like my weekend very much. Yours Li Hua
A 1. to Nancy from Li Hua.
School It’s big and 2..
Life on weekdays He goes to school 3.days a week and he goes to school4.car every day.
Life at 5. Morning He often 6.basketball with his father and

展開更多......

收起↑