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人教版選擇性必修2Unit 3 Food and culture 讀后續寫作業設計
I 課文素材庫
微技能 語料 出處
心理想法的描寫 (改)On the other hand, General Tso’s chicken, which consists of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, flavoured with hot red peppers, does tell us, for example, that Americans love bold, simple flavours. The food was wonderful and different, but what was even important was the friendship offered us. What we can say, however, is that culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other. I recommend the streamed fish head covered with chillies. I know fish head may sound strange, but the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones, so everyone loves it. I suggest the bridge tofu instead, as it has a lighter taste. For example, scientists have insisted for years that a big enemy of health is fatty food, as it is sugar. Like Mei Lin, Su Bo insists that eating healthy food helps shim with his fitness routine. Both admit that in times of stress or busy periods at work, they do sometimes give in and eat fast food or packaged meals. Yet, it’s not clear whether this food trend will be adopted by other young Chinese people. Page 26 Para 2 Line 4 Page 26 Para 3 Line 6 Page 27 Para 7 Line 4 4. Page 31 聽力文本 5. Page 31 聽力文本 Page 32 Para 1 Line 2 Page 78 Para 2 Line 11 Page 78 Para 3 Line 1 Page 78 Para 4 Line 2
口頭表達的動作描寫 1. Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are. 2. However, Brillat-Savarin was actually referring to our personality, character, and culture. 3. Tired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order… 4. Put more simply, while people continue to argue over whether or not fatty food is dangerous… 5. The American Heart Association recommends that we limit ourselves to less than 100-150 calories a day from sugar... 1. Page 26 Para 1 Line 1 2. Page 26 Para 1 Line 3 3. Page 26 Para 3 Line 4 4. Page 32 Para 1 Line 7 5. Page 32 Para 2 Line 2
肢體語言的動作描寫 1.(嘴) With this, we had the pleasure of experiencing an entirely new taste: Sichuan peppercorns. 2.(嘴) In each place we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes, from Guangdong’s elegant dim sum-small servings of food in bamboo steamers-to the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan. 3.(嘴) Beyond this, you can keep healthy by consuming different categories of fresh foods, especially fruit and vegetables,... 4.(腳)We soon moved to Shandong Province in the eastern part of North China. 5.(腳) These groups traditionally wandered the open range on horses. 6.(眼)I observed that family is important to the people there. 7.(手) Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions. 8.(手)In other words, if you want to be healthy, you have to cut down on desserts, and cut out sweet drinks altogether. 9.(耳) I had never even heard of Hunan cuisine until you invited us. 10.(嘴) What this means is that people who chew too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry. 11.(嘴) Eating slowly also allows your body to digest your food better, and will allow you to enjoy your food more. 12.(嘴) It is also better to eat a modest amount of food each time, rather than to eat a lot in one meal, and then a little in the next. 13. (手)I would much prefer my own bowl of noodles with fresh vegetables and a few spices to the packaged noodles I can buy in the store. 14.(手)Su Bo used to order many of his meals online, so that he could spend more time working, but he soon stopped this habit. 1.Page 26 Para 3 Line 5 2. Page 27 Para 6 Line 1 3. Page 32 Para. 3 Line 1 4.Page 26 Para 4 Line 1 5. Page 26 Para 5 Line 2 6. Page 26 Para 4 Line 2 7. Page 26 Para 4 Line 5 8. Page 32 Para 2 Line 5 9. Page 31 聽力文本 10.Page 32 Para 4 Line 3 11.Page 32 Para 4 Line 4 12.Page 32 Para 4 Line 6 13.Page 78 Para 1 Line 3 14.Page 78 Para 2 Line 6
主題相關的描寫 Food brings people together on many different levels. It’s nourishment of the soul and body; it’s truly love. There is much debate nowadays as to what makes up a healthy diet. As with everything in life, moderation is key. The ideal diet is a balanced one, without too much or too little of any one thing. A new survey indicates that young people in China much prefer making fresh food to buying prepared food. Para. 25 Page 32 Para 1 Line 1 Page 32 Para 3 Line 6 Page 78 Para 1 Line 1
II 語言訓練場
漢譯英
1. 他們堅持要求說明事情的整個來龍去脈。(insist)
2. 他搶過我的錢包，打開并塞滿錢，然后還給了我。(stuff)
3.他的眼睛不安地轉來轉去，打量這房間。(wander)
4. 他停了一會兒，等她慢慢領會這一信息。(digest)
5. 他死亡前喝了大量的酒。（consume）
6. 卡羅琳深感內疚。（consume）
7. 他們因斗毆被勒令退出課堂。（order）
我感覺他正在注視著我做的每一件事。(observe)
III 美文體驗館
A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISE
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.__________
_______________________________________________________________________________
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up._____________________________________________________________________________________
主題語境 人與自我
文章出處 2021年新高考I卷
詞數 正文英文詞數310，續寫第一段首句11個單詞，續寫第二段首句11個單詞。
What 故事脈絡 (Use one sentence to summarize the main idea of each paragraph) Beginning (Para.1)
Development (Para.2)
Climax (Para.3)
Resolution (續寫第一段) As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared
Ending (續寫第二段) The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.
Why 故事主題
How 寫作手法
人物與情感分析 Jenna Jeff
There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan.
Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly.
場景
語言風格
伏筆/照應 Para. 1 There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
Para. 2 Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. Para. 3 The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now.
Para. 3 But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner, and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water.
謀篇布局 續寫第一段 Q1 What came into their father’s sight Q2 What made the twins disappointed Q3 How did the twins deal with the breakfast made by their joint efforts
謀篇布局 續寫第二段 Q4 What would the twins do after waking their mom up Q5 How did their mom react to the surprise Q6 What happened to the twins and their father after seeing a big smile registered on their mother’s face
【素材積累】
1. Para. 1 The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day.
2. Para. 1 How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed.
3. Para. 1 There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
4. Para. 2 Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread.
5. Para. 2-3 肢體動作描寫
boil the porridge first 先煮粥 broke two eggs打了2個雞蛋
added in some milk加了一些牛奶 heat up the frying pan加熱煎鍋
slice sth into pieces把...切碎 pour oil into a pan往鍋里倒油
toss sth into the pan把...倒入鍋內 notice steam shooting out of 注意到蒸汽從...冒了出來
turn off the gas quickly快速關掉煤氣 tole Jeff to clean it up 告訴Jeff去清理干凈
touched the hot burner 觸碰到熱爐子 gave a cry of pain 疼痛地大叫
caught the smell of burning 聞到燒焦的味道
6.Para. 3 But the stove was a mess now.
IV 技能鍛造營
Exaggeration（夸張）
1. 定義
一種為了達到特定表達需要，故意對事物的形象、特征、作用、程度等方面進行擴大或縮小描繪的方法。
2. 作用
通過故意對事物特征的擴大或縮小，增強了語言的表現力和感染力，同時提示事物的本質、烘托氣氛并引發聯想。
3. 用法
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day.
How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake.
The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire."
Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
4. 實踐
英譯漢
(1) I could sleep for a million years.
(2) Her laughter was so loud it could wake the dead.
(3) His anger could burn the whole building down.
答案解析
I 課文素材庫
微技能 語料 出處
心理想法的描寫 (改)On the other hand, General Tso’s chicken, which consists of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, flavoured with hot red peppers, does tell us, for example, that Americans love bold, simple flavours. The food was wonderful and different, but what was even important was the friendship offered us. What we can say, however, is that culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other. I recommend the streamed fish head covered with chillies. I know fish head may sound strange, but the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones, so everyone loves it. I suggest the bridge tofu instead, as it has a lighter taste. For example, scientists have insisted for years that a big enemy of health is fatty food, as it is sugar. Like Mei Lin, Su Bo insists that eating healthy food helps shim with his fitness routine. Both admit that in times of stress or busy periods at work, they do sometimes give in and eat fast food or packaged meals. Yet, it’s not clear whether this food trend will be adopted by other young Chinese people. Page 26 Para 2 Line 4 Page 26 Para 3 Line 6 Page 27 Para 7 Line 4 4. Page 31 聽力文本 5. Page 31 聽力文本 Page 32 Para 1 Line 2 Page 78 Para 2 Line 11 Page 78 Para 3 Line 1 Page 78 Para 4 Line 2
口頭表達的動作描寫 Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are. However, Brillat-Savarin was actually referring to our personality, character, and culture. Tired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order… Put more simply, while people continue to argue over whether or not fatty food is dangerous… The American Heart Association recommends that we limit ourselves to less than 100-150 calories a day from sugar... 1.Page 26 Para 1 Line 1 2.Page 26 Para 1 Line 3 3. Page 26 Para 3 Line 4 4. Page 32 Para 1 Line 7 5. Page 32 Para 2 Line 2
肢體語言的動作描寫 1.(嘴) With this, we had the pleasure of experiencing an entirely new taste: Sichuan peppercorns. 2.(嘴) In each place we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes, from Guangdong’s elegant dim sum-small servings of food in bamboo steamers-to the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan. 3.(嘴) Beyond this, you can keep healthy by consuming different categories of fresh foods, especially fruit and vegetables,... 4.(腳)We soon moved to Shandong Province in the eastern part of North China. 5.(腳) These groups traditionally wandered the open range on horses. 6.(眼)I observed that family is important to the people there. 7.(手) Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions. 8.(手)In other words, if you want to be healthy, you have to cut down on desserts, and cut out sweet drinks altogether. 9.(耳) I had never even heard of Hunan cuisine until you invited us. 10.(嘴) What this means is that people who chew too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry. 11.(嘴) Eating slowly also allows your body to digest your food better, and will allow you to enjoy your food more. 12.(嘴) It is also better to eat a modest amount of food each time, rather than to eat a lot in one meal, and then a little in the next. 13. (手)I would much prefer my own bowl of noodles with fresh vegetables and a few spices to the packaged noodles I can buy in the store. 14.(手)Su Bo used to order many of his meals online, so that he could spend more time working, but he soon stopped this habit. 1.Page 26 Para 3 Line 5 2. Page 27 Para 6 Line 1 3. Page 32 Para. 3 Line 1 4.Page 26 Para 4 Line 1 5. Page 26 Para 5 Line 2 6. Page 26 Para 4 Line 2 7. Page 26 Para 4 Line 5 8. Page 32 Para 2 Line 5 9. Page 31 聽力文本 10.Page 32 Para 4 Line 3 11.Page 32 Para 4 Line 4 12.Page 32 Para 4 Line 6 13.Page 78 Para 1 Line 3 14.Page 78 Para 2 Line 6
主題相關的描寫 Food brings people together on many different levels. It’s nourishment of the soul and body; it’s truly love. There is much debate nowadays as to what makes up a healthy diet. As with everything in life, moderation is key. The ideal diet is a balanced one, without too much or too little of any one thing. A new survey indicates that young people in China much prefer making fresh food to buying prepared food. Para. 25 Page 32 Para 1 Line 1 Page 32 Para 3 Line 6 Page 78 Para 1 Line 1
II 語言訓練場
漢譯英
1. 他們堅持要求說明事情的整個來龍去脈。(insist)
They insisted upon being given every detail of the case.
2. 他搶過我的錢包，打開并塞滿錢，然后還給了我。(stuff)
He grabbed my purse, opened it and stuffed it full, then gave it back to me.
3.他的眼睛不安地轉來轉去，打量這房間。(wander)
His eyes wandered restlessly around the room.
4. 他停了一會兒，等她慢慢領會這一信息。(digest)
He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.
5.他死亡前喝了大量的酒。（consume）
Before he died he had consumed a large quantity of alcohol.
6.卡羅琳深感內疚。（consume）
Carolyn was consumed with guilt.
7.他們因斗毆被勒令退出課堂。（order）
They were ordered out of the class for fighting.
我感覺他正在注視著我做的每一件事。(observe)
I felt he was observing everything I did.
III 美文體驗館
A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISE
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.______
_______________________________________________________________________________
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.___________
_______________________________________________________________________________
主題語境 人與自我
文章出處 2021年新高考I卷
詞數 正文英文詞數310，續寫第一段首句11個單詞，續寫第二段首句11個單詞。
What 故事脈絡 (Use one sentence to summarize the main idea of each paragraph) Beginning (Para.1) The twins were planning a surprise for Mother’s Day by cooking French toast and the porridge.
Development (Para.2) On the Mother’s Day, the twins got started for the breakfast in the kitchen. While boiling the porridge, they worked together to fry the bread but failed for the first time.
Climax (Para.3) Their cooking didn’t go smoothly, which made the kitchen at a mess. Jenna panicked in the emergency of over-boiled porridge, while Jeff stayed calm to deal with it but got burned.
Resolution (續寫第一段) As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared
Ending (續寫第二段) The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.
Why 故事主題 雙胞胎在母親節這天想在廚房給母親做一份早餐來慶祝這個節日，結果粥溢鍋了、面包糊了，廚房也一團糟。
How 寫作手法 第三人稱、記敘、描寫
人物與情感分析 Jenna Jeff
There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. 雙胞胎很自信
Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. 雙胞胎做事有條不紊，驚喜眼看就要成功了
Jenna panicked. Jenna遇事恐慌 Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. Jeff處事不驚
場景 廚房
語言風格 平實質樸
伏筆/照應 Para. 1 There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. 制造母親節的驚喜，信心滿滿
Para. 2 Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. Para. 3 The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. 制造母親節驚喜時，接二連三受挫，廚房已經亂成一團，驚喜是否還能繼續
Para. 3 But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner, and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Jeff的受傷，母親節的驚喜失敗了嗎？
謀篇布局 續寫第一段 Q1 What came into their father’s sight Q2 What made the twins disappointed Q3 How did the twins deal with the breakfast made by their joint efforts
問題 素材 功能
Q1 One look and he knew what they were up to. 由爸爸所見而承接上文雙胞胎在廚房做早餐的窘境
Q2 Seeing their crestfallen faces, (垂頭喪氣的臉；Seeing...非謂語動詞作時間狀語）he told them to clean up the kitchen while he helped them make breakfast for Mother. Within an hour, the kitchen was cleaned, and Father had made some egg sandwiches and cooked some oat porridge. 爸爸的出現幫助雙胞胎解決他們在給媽媽做早餐遇到的苦難。
Q3 Then he sneaked back to bed. （溜回床上）Meanwhile, the twins prepared the breakfast tray, added a card they had made and walked out of the kitchen. 爸爸回到房間，空間轉移，引出雙胞胎把早餐帶給熟睡的媽媽，發揮“啟下”的作用
謀篇布局 續寫第二段 Q4 What would the twins do after waking their mom up Q5 How did their mom react to the surprise Q6 What happened to the twins and their father after seeing a big smile registered on their mother’s face
問題 素材 功能
Q4 They hugged her and yelled ‘Happy Mother’s Day, darling Mummy!’ 承接續寫第二段首句的內容—為媽媽送上母親節禮物
Q5 Mother hugged the twins. Her eyes widened at the sight of the breakfast tray. （at the sight of 一看見）She shook Father who was pretending to snore.（who引導的定語從句,修飾Father。假裝正在打呼的父親） He feigned astonishment when he saw the breakfast. （when引導的時間狀語從句：當他看見早餐時，他假裝吃驚；feign及物動詞，比如feign innocence假裝無辜） 回應前文—在爸爸幫助下，雙胞胎做好了早餐，并引出故事的圓滿結局。
Q6 Mother bit into a sandwich and said it was the best she had ever tasted. Jeff immediately wanted to have a bite. Jenna caught her father’s eye, and they winked at each other secretly. （并列句，動詞使用比較靈活，catch one's eyes與某人目光相遇；wink at sb向某人眨眼） 以雙胞胎完成制作驚喜時與爸爸的互動，展現了為所愛之人制作美食的快樂與幸福的主題。
【素材積累】
1.Para. 1 The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day.
2. Para. 1 How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed.
3. Para. 1 There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
4.Para. 2 Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread.
5.Para. 2-3 肢體動作描寫
boil the porridge first 先煮粥
broke two eggs打了2個雞蛋
added in some milk加了一些牛奶
heat up the frying pan加熱煎鍋
slice sth into pieces把...切碎
pour oil into a pan往鍋里倒油
toss sth into the pan把...倒入鍋內
notice steam shooting out of 注意到蒸汽從...冒了出來
turn off the gas quickly快速關掉煤氣
tole Jeff to clean it up 告訴Jeff去清理干凈
touched the hot burner 觸碰到熱爐子
gave a cry of pain 疼痛地大叫
caught the smell of burning 聞到燒焦的味道
6.Para. 3 But the stove was a mess now.
【參考范文】
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. One look and he knew what they were up to. Seeing their crestfallen faces, he told them to clean up the kitchen while he helped them make breakfast for Mother. The twins cheered up and did as told. Within an hour, the kitchen was cleaned, and Father had made some egg sandwiches and cooked some oat porridge. Then he sneaked back to bed. Meanwhile, the twins prepared the breakfast tray, added a card they had made and walked out of the kitchen. (82 words)
he twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. They hugged her and yelled ‘Happy Mother’s Day, darling Mummy!’ Mother hugged the twins. Her eyes widened at the sight of the breakfast tray. She shook Father who was pretending to snore. He feigned astonishment when he saw the breakfast. Mother bit into a sandwich and said it was the best she had ever tasted. Jeff immediately wanted to have a bite. Jenna caught her father’s eye and they winked at each other secretly. (76 words)
IV 技能鍛造營
Exaggeration（夸張）
1. 定義
一種為了達到特定表達需要，故意對事物的形象、特征、作用、程度等方面進行擴大或縮小描繪的方法。
2. 作用
通過故意對事物特征的擴大或縮小，增強了語言的表現力和感染力，同時提示事物的本質、烘托氣氛并引發聯想。
3. 用法
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day.
How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake.
The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire."
Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
4. 實踐
英譯漢
(1) I could sleep for a million years.（我睡得跟死了一樣。）
(2) Her laughter was so loud it could wake the dead.（她的笑聲如此響亮，仿佛能喚醒死者。）
(3) His anger could burn the whole building down.（他的怒氣能燒掉整個大樓。）

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