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新外研版2019高中英語必修三U5 What an adventure 語言點知識點
短語
1.spend … on… 花費……在……上
2. good money 很多錢 ；make money 掙錢
3. succeed (in) doing sth. 在做某事取得成功
fail to do sth. 失敗/沒有做某事
5. bring sth into focus 使某事成為焦點
focus on… 關注……
6. result in 導致；result from 由……引起
7. figure out 查明，弄清楚
8. attempt to do sth. 努力做某事
9. refer to 提及，參考，查閱
refer to … as … 把……看作為……
10. leave an impression on sb. 給某人留下印象
11. account for 對……做出解釋
12. in broad daylight 在大白天
13. adapt from... 根據……改寫
14. in charge of 負責
15. despite = in spite of… 盡管……
16. like no other 不像其他，獨一無二
17. force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做……
18. in total 完全地
19. stand for… 代表……
20. be connected to… 與……聯系
21. take risks 冒險；seek risks 尋求冒險
22. look back upon… 回想起……
23. account for…. ……的原因
24. a school of… 一群……
25. delight … with… 用……取悅……
句式
狀語從句中的省略, be known as; be known for
Although regarded as the most dangerous road in the country, it’s also known as the “heavenly road” for its amazing views.
2. 定語從句, 花錢做某事
Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger.
3. 非限制性定語從句，過去將來時
Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world.
4. 倒裝句
Above me was the calm surface of the sea.
5. With 結構
有這種想法，登珠峰的好處值得這些冒險嗎？With this in mind, are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks
最近研究顯示，冒險是人的天性，我們中有一部分人比其他人更喜歡冒險。Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part of human nature, with some of us more likely to take risks than others.
有大多數登珠峰的嘗試，導致完全成功或失敗，這背后有原因嗎？With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure, is there also a scientific reason behind this risk-taking
6. 現在分詞作狀語
Speaking to the “Type T” personalities, Farley said, “I am an expert.”
Climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no other, making some feel weak and others, powerful.
Christopher Columbus (1451—1506) was an Italian explorer who completed journeys between Spain and the Americas, thus marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas.
7. 介詞+關系代詞
I no longer felt the weight of my thick helmet, inside which my head shook like a nut in its shell.
8. 過去將來時（單元重點）
1.Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger.
2.Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world.
語法：過去將來時
1.定義：過去將來時主要用于表示過去某個時候即將發生的動作或存在的狀態。(從過去的時間段來看還沒有發生的動作)
2.結構：
1) would (not) do
2) was/were (not) going to do
3) was/were (not) about to do
4) was/were (not) to do
5) was/were (not) doing（非延續動詞）
3.用法：
1）一般用于主句為過去時的賓語從句中
He said he would never go there again.
2）用于虛擬語氣中
If I were you, I would not do that.
3）常與過去將來時連用的時間狀語
three days later 三天之后
the next week 第二周　

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