資源簡介 選擇性必修四unit 4知識匯總I.閱讀單詞1.jam n. 果醬;堵塞2.clay n. 黏土;陶土3.cotton n. 棉布;棉花4.tablet n. 平板電腦;便箋本;藥片5.rubber n. 橡皮;黑板擦;橡膠6.washroom n. 洗手間;廁所7.bubble vi. 起泡;沸騰8.tube n. 管子;管狀物9.circus n. 馬戲團10.jaw n. 頜;下巴11.hut n. 簡陋的小房子(或棚、舍)12.housing n. 住房;住宅13.fireplace n. 壁爐14.saucer n. 茶碟;杯托15.kettle n. (燒水用的)壺;水壺16.pan n. 平底鍋;烤盤17.jar n. 罐子;壇子18.grill n. 烤架;烤肉餐館19.doorway n. 門口;出入口;門道20.leftover adj. 吃剩的;殘留的n. 吃剩的食物;遺留物21.handshake n. 握手22.cardiac adj. 心臟病的;心臟的23.circuit n. 巡回;環形線路II.核心單詞1.parcel n. 包裹 vt. 裹好;打包2.mail n. 郵件;信件;郵政 vt. 郵寄;發電郵給3.secondary adj. 中學的;次要的4.weed n. 雜草;野草 vt.& vi. 除雜草5.chorus n. 合唱曲;合唱團 vt. 合唱;齊聲說6.uniform n. 校服;制服adj. 一致的;統一的7.rigid adj. 死板的;固執的8.chemist n. 化學家;藥劑師;藥房9.shade vt. 給……遮擋(光線);加燈罩;把……涂暗 n. 陰涼處;燈罩;陰影部分10.wrinkle vt.& vi. (使臉上)起皺紋;皺起 n. 皺紋11.forehead n. 額;前額12.platform n. 平臺;站臺;舞臺13.ripe adj. 成熟的;時機成熟的14.drag vt. 拖;拽 vt.& vi. 緩慢而費力地移動15.plug vt. 封堵;補足 n. 堵塞物;插頭;插座16.resign vi.& vt. 辭職;辭去17.deserve vt. 值得;應得;應受18.input n. 情況;信息;投入;輸入 vt. 輸入19.tune n. 曲調;曲子 vt. 調音;調節;調頻道20.contract vt. 感染(疾病);與……訂立合同(或契約) n. 合同;契約21.relay vt. 轉發;轉播 n. 接力賽;接班的人22.criterion n. 標準;準則;原則23.pray vi.& vt. 企盼;祈禱III.拓展單詞1.dust n. 沙土;灰塵 vi.& vt. 擦灰→dusty adj. 布滿灰塵的2.privilege n. 優惠待遇;特權→privileged adj. 有特權的;受特別優待的3.disabled adj. 有殘疾的;喪失能力的→disability n. 缺陷;障礙4.grant vt. 同意;準許 n. 撥款→grantee n. 受讓人;受頒贈者5.lately adv. 最近;不久前;近來→late adj. 晚期的,末期的;晚的,遲的 adv. 晚,遲6.stability n.穩定(性);穩固(性)→stable adj. 穩定的,牢固的;穩重的,沉穩的7.consultation n. 咨詢;咨詢會→consult v. 咨詢;請教8.hypothetical adj. 假設的;假定的→hypothesis n. 假說IV.熟詞生義1.shelter(教材P43)熟義n. 掩蔽(處);遮蔽(處)The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek shelter during the daytime. 當然,解決辦法是種樹,這樣動物就可以在白天尋找庇護所。生義vi. 躲避;遮蔽vt. 為……提供避難的地方We were caught in a thunderstorm, without anywhere to shelter.我們遇上了雷暴雨,沒有避雨的地方。“After relocating into the complex, we now have a ceiling to shelter our business from the wind and rain for the first time ever,” he says.“在遷入該建筑群后,我們現在有了一個天花板,使我們的企業有史以來第一次免受風雨侵襲,”他說。2.cage(教材P43)熟義n. 籠子In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens.在籠子里,猴子們被提供了觸摸屏。生義adj. 關在籠子里的He paced the room like a caged animal.他像籠中的動物一樣在房間里踱來踱去。3.We house a broad range of experts united by the common goal of creating the best language learning tools possible.AA.擁有 B.房子;住宅 C.讓……居住4.One more look and he noticed fire shooting out from under the disabled vehicle...They then heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked vehicle.AA.被毀壞的 B.殘疾的;有缺陷的 C.禁用的3.His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers.CA.野草;水草 B.懦弱的人 C.除雜草4.I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. BA.陰影 B.濃淡深淺;色度 C.燈罩V.核心短語1.be_made_of 由……制成2.a_chorus_of 齊聲;異口同聲3.not_to_mention 更不用說;且不說4.come_across 遇到;碰到5.take_part_in 參加6.in_need_of 需要7.as_a_part_of 作為……的一部分8.to_be_honest 老實說;說實話9.except_for 除了……以外;要不是由于10.take (...) for granted 認為(……)是理所當然;對(……)不予重視11.prior_to 在……前面12.go_abroad 出國13.relay_to 轉達給……;轉發給……14.at_the_top_of 在……的頂端15.pray_that 但愿16.make_a_difference 有影響,有關系VI.核心詞匯運用1.drag vt.拖;拽;拉;扯 vt.& vi.緩慢而費力地移動(1)手部肢體動作:drag...out of... 把……從……中拖出來drag sb.into... 把某人拖進cup one's hands over... 把手窩成杯狀slide one's hands into... 將手伸進……put one's hands to one's cheeks 用雙手捂住臉spread one's hands 攤開雙手(2)drag oneself away from 遠離drag one's feet 緩慢前進;拖延 privilege n.特權;特別優待;榮幸 v.給予特權;特別優待(1)It's a privilege to do sth.有幸做某事have the privilege to do sth.有做某事的特權(2)privileged adj. 享有特權的;榮幸的;幸運的be privileged to do sth. 做某事是榮幸的 deserve vt.值得;應得;應受(1)deserve to do sth.應該做某事;值得做某事deserve to be done...=deserve doing...……值得被做deserving adj.值得的;應得的VII.教材好句1.(教材P38)It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a dusty track covered in weeds. 本句用的是It takes sb+時間段+to do sth.句型,表示“做某事花費某人時間。”it是形式主語,真正的主語是動詞不定式。It_took_her_three_hours_to_repair her bike.她花了三個小時修理自行車。(教材原句P45)Now that I understand how important my mother's work is, I've decided to become a volunteer myself to help people in other lands. Now_that we are all part of the global village, everyone becomes a neighbour.既然我們都是地球村的一部分,大家都成了鄰居。 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫