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牛津譯林2024新版本七年級下冊Unit 1 Home單詞
cottage：/ k t d /，n. (尤指)村舍，小別墅。如
We spent our holiday in a lovely cottage by the lake.
我們在湖邊一座可愛的村舍里度過了假期。
farmhouse：/ fɑ mha s/，n. 農場住宅，農舍。
The farmhouse has a large yard in front.農舍前面有一個大院子。
mobile：/ m ba l/，adj. 可移動的。Mobile phone移動電話。
mobile home：活動住房。
They live in a mobile home and travel around the country.
他們住在活動住房里，周游全國。
town：/ta n/，n. 鎮，市鎮。
The town is famous for its beautiful scenery.
這個小鎮以其美麗的風景而聞名。
town house：聯排式住宅。
Many young families like to live in town houses.許多年輕家庭喜歡住聯排式住宅。
west：/west/，n., adj. & adv. 西方；西方的；向西。
The sun sets in the west. 太陽從西邊落下。
hundred：/ h ndr d/，num. 許多，大量；一百。
There are hundreds of books in the library. 圖書館里有數百本書。
study：/ st di/，n. 書房。
He is reading in his study. 他正在書房里看書。
relaxing：/r l ks /，adj. 令人放松的，輕松的。
Listening to music is relaxing. 聽音樂令人放松。
bedroom：/ bedru m/，n. 臥室。
I clean my bedroom every day. 我每天都打掃我的臥室。
own：/ n/，adj. & pron. 自己的，本人的。
This is my own car. 這是我自己的車。
south：/sa θ/，n., adj. & adv. 南方；南方的；向南。
The wind is blowing from the south. 風從南方吹來。
balcony：/ b lk ni/，n. 陽臺。
She planted some flowers on the balcony. 她在陽臺上種了一些花。
view：/vju /，n. 風景；看法。
The view from the top of the mountain is wonderful. 從山頂上看風景美極了。
mile：/ma l/，n. 英里。
It’s about five miles from here to the city center. 從這里到市中心大約有五英里。
relax：/r l ks/，vt. 放松，休息。I often relax by watching TV. 我經常通過看電視來放松。
living room：客廳，起居室。
We usually watch TV in the living room. 我們通常在客廳看電視。
Ahlan：/ ɑ h l n/，你好 阿拉伯語問候語。
Ahlan! How are you today 你好！你今天過得怎么樣？
village：/ v l d /，n. 村莊，村鎮。
The village is very quiet and beautiful. 這個村莊非常安靜美麗。
carpet：/ kɑ p t/，n. 地毯。
The carpet in the living room is very soft. 客廳里的地毯很柔軟。
next to：prep. 緊鄰，在……近旁。The supermarket is next to the bank. 超市在銀行旁邊。
yard：/jɑ d/，n. 院子。
The children are playing games in the yard. 孩子們在院子里玩游戲。
hen：/hen/，n. 母雞。There are some hens in the coop. 雞舍里有一些母雞。
collect：/k lekt/，vt. 收集，采集。He likes to collect stamps. 他喜歡集郵。
firework：/ fa w k/，n. 煙火，煙花。
We watched the fireworks on New Year’s Eve. 我們在除夕夜看了煙花。
BBQ：abbr. (=barbecue/ bɑ b kju /)戶外燒烤；烤架。
We had a great time at the BBQ last weekend. 上周末我們在燒烤聚會上玩得很開心。
zero：/ z r /，num. 零。The temperature is zero degrees today. 今天的溫度是零度。
square：/skwe /，adj. 平方；n. 正方形，廣場。
The area of the square is 100 square meters. 這個廣場的面積是100平方米。
metre：/ mi t /，n. (AmE meter) 米。The table is two metres long. 這張桌子兩米長。
square metre：平方米。The room is 20 square metres. 這個房間有20平方米。
number：/ n mb /，n. 號碼；數字；數量。What’s your phone number 你的電話號碼是多少？
million：/ m lj n/，num. 一百萬。There are millions of stars in the sky. 天空中有數百萬顆星星。
calendar：/ k l nd /，n. 歷法，日歷。I bought a new calendar for the new year. 我為新年買了一本新日歷。
lunar calendar：農歷，陰歷。The Spring Festival is based on the lunar calendar. 春節是根據農歷來的。
seaside：/ si sa d/，n. 海邊，海濱。We often go to the seaside in summer. 我們夏天經常去海邊。
east：/i st/，n., adj. & adv. 東方；東方的；向東。The sun rises in the east. 太陽從東方升起。
stone：/st n/，n. 石頭，石塊。There are many stones on the ground. 地上有很多石頭。
seagrass：/ si ɡrɑ s/，n. 海草。
The seagrass in the sea is very beautiful. 海里的海草非常漂亮。
hold：/h ld/，vi. 承受住，堅持住。Hold up支撐得住。
The bridge can hold up heavy trucks. 這座橋能承受重型卡車的重量。
wind：/w nd/，n. 風，氣流。The wind is blowing strongly. 風刮得很大。
south-west：/ sa θ west/，n., adj. & adv. 西南方；西南方的；向西南方。
The city is in the south-west of the country. 這座城市在該國的西南部。
bamboo：/ b m bu /，n. 竹，竹子。Pandas like to eat bamboo. 熊貓喜歡吃竹子。
ground floor：底層，一樓。Our classroom is on the ground floor. 我們的教室在一樓。
grassland：/ ɡrɑ sl nd/，n. 草原，草地，草場。
There are many sheep on the grassland. 草原上有很多羊。
north：/n θ/，n., adj. & adv. 北方；北方的；向北。
The North Pole is very cold. 北極非常冷。
tent：/tent/，n. 帳篷。We put up a tent in the park. 我們在公園里搭了一個帳篷。
wood：/w d/，n. 木，木頭。The table is made of wood. 這張桌子是木頭做的。
build：/b ld/，vi. & vt. 建筑，建造。
They are building a new house. 他們正在建造一座新房子。
fishing：/ f /，n. 釣魚，捕魚業 或活動。
He goes fishing every weekend. 他每個周末都去釣魚。
dry：/dra /，adj. 干燥的，干的。It’s very dry in autumn. 秋天很干燥。
ride：/ra d/，vt. & vi. 騎，駕駛，搭乘；n. 乘車、騎馬等的 短途旅程。
I often ride my bike to school. 我經常騎自行車上學。
centre：/ sent /，n. (AmE center) 市鎮的 中心區，中心。
The shopping centre is very busy. 購物中心非常熱鬧。
bathroom：/ bɑ θru m/，n. 浴室， 美 衛生間。I take a shower in the bathroom every day. 我每天都在浴室里洗澡。
smell：/smel/，vt. 聞，嗅 氣味 ；n. 氣味。The flower smells good. 這朵花聞起來很香。
sky：/ska /，n. 天空。There are many birds in the sky. 天空中有很多鳥。
練習：
一、單詞拼寫
宮殿p___l___ce
可移動的m___b___le
一百h___ndred
煙火f___rework
日歷c___lendar
海草s___agrass
西南s___uth-west
底層g___ound floor
干燥的dr___
浴室b___throom
氣味sm___ll
活動住房m___bile home
聯排式住宅t___wn house
令人放松的r___laxing
自己的，本人的___wn
二、單項選擇
There are ________ of stars in the sky.
Million B. millions C. a million
I like to go to the ________ to enjoy the sunshine and the sea.
Seaside B. grassland C. village
The bridge is strong enough to ________ the weight of the car.
Hold B. hold up C. hold on
The ________ is blowing strongly.
Wind B. sky C. stone
We often have a ________ in the yard in summer.
BBQ B. tent C. cottage
The temperature is below ________ today.
zero B. nothing C. none
There are some ________ in the yard.
hen B. hens C. chicken
He has a lot of hobbies. He likes to ________ stamps.
collect B. gather C. pick
Listening to music is very ________.
relaxing B. relaxed C. relax
The bank is ________ the post office.
next to B. near C. far from
三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空
The ________ (relax) music makes me feel good.
He has a lot of ________ (collect) of stamps.
There are two ________ (million) people in this city.
The ________ (wood) table is very strong.
They are ________ (ride) their bikes in the park.
He lives in a ________ (relax) environment.
This is my ________ (own) room. I can do what I like in it.
There are two ________ (square metre) of flowers in the garden.
The children enjoy ________ (collect) shells on the beach.
They often have a ________ (BBQ) on weekends.
答案
單詞拼寫：1. A; a 2. O; I 3. U 4. I 5. A 6. E 7. O 8. R 9. Y 10. A 11. E 12. O 13. O 14. E 15. O
單項選擇：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A6. A 27. B 8. A 9. A 10. A
用所給單詞的適當形式填空：1. Relaxing 2. Collections 3. Million 4. Wooden 5. Riding
6. relaxing 7. own 8. square metres 49. collecting 10. BBQ

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