資源簡介

(共41張PPT)
Unit 5 Here and Now
Section B How do we share our lives with others
第4課時 (1a-1d)
七下英語RJ
Learning goals
1. 掌握并正確運用詞匯：happen, rush, shine, colorful, slowly, painting, market, subway, bright, drop, central, explain, tour, sunshine, drive
2. 閱讀視頻腳本，了解時區和時差，了解不同國家和地區的風土人情，提升跨文化交際能力。
Can you explain why it can be daytime in one city and nighttime in another city at the same time
Activity
Shanghai
8 a.m.
Paris
1 a.m.
Because they are in different time zones.
時區
Warming up
Chongqing Nairobi New York
evening/night/p.m. afternoon/p.m.
morning/a.m.
1a Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
Pre-reading
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A: What time is it in Chongqing
B: It’s 8 p.m./It’s eight o’clock in the evening.
Chongqing Nairobi New York
evening/night/p.m. afternoon/p.m.
morning/a.m.
1a Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
Pre-reading
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A: What time is it in Nairobi
B: It’s ______/It’s _____ o’clock in the ________.
3 p.m.
three
afternoon
Chongqing Nairobi New York
evening/night/p.m. afternoon/p.m.
morning/a.m.
1a Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
Pre-reading
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A: What time is it in New York
B: It’s ______/It’s _____ o’clock in the ________.
7 a.m.
seven
morning
1b Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the
text.
While-reading
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now What are people doing in different places
It’s _____________________________ in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
8 p.m./eight o’clock in the evening
1b Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the
text.
While-reading
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s __________________________________. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
3 p.m./three o’clock in the afternoon
1b Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the
text.
While-reading
It’s _________________________________ in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
7 a.m./seven o’clock in the morning
1c Read the script again and answer the questions.
Post-reading
1. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing
Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
2. Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants and giraffes
People in Nairobi can see big animals in the parks.
3. What are people doing in Central Park
People are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park.
1c Read the script again and answer the questions.
Post-reading
4. Can you explain why the time is different in each city at the same moment in time
Because they are in different time zones.
5. Which city would you like to visit the most Give your reasons.
I would like to visit Chongqing the most because there is lots of delicious food.
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Post-reading
l. “Look at that giraffe! It’s drinking water.”
Nairobi
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Post-reading
2. “Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. We can see the city well from here!”
Chongqing
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Post-reading
3. “I’m jogging with my dog. The air is clean and the morning sunshine is great.”
New York
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Post-reading
4. “We’re shopping because I want to buy some gifts for my friends.”
Nairobi
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Post-reading
5. “I’m driving to work today, but it’s taking a long time because it’s rush hour.”
New York
Language points
1. What is happening in different time zones around the world right now (教材P38 1b)
happen
sth. happens to sb.
某人遇到某事
sth. happens + 時間狀語/地點狀語
某時/某地發生某事
（1）happen / h p n/ v. 發生
[不及物動詞]常見用法：
Language points
—What happened to you
你怎么了？
—I had a cold, but I feel much better now.
我感冒了，但我現在感覺好多了。
An accident happened in that street.
那條街上發生了一起事故。
Language points
【拓】[動詞]碰巧，恰好
sb. happens to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
It happens that... 碰巧……
Language points
On my way to school, I happened to see an old man lying on the ground and helped him to hospital.
上學路上，我碰巧看到一位老人躺在地上，就幫忙把他送到了醫院。
It happened that I was out when he called.
他打電話時我碰巧出去了。
Language points
（2）around the world 世界各地
介詞短語，相當于all over the world。
1. What is happening in different time zones around the world right now (教材P38 1b)
We hope more people around the world will pay attention to environmental problems.
我們希望全世界有更多的人關注環境問題。
Language points
2. Some people are rushing to get home from work.
(教材P38 1b)
rush /r / v. & n. 沖；奔
[動詞]沖；奔
rush to do sth. 匆忙做某事
rush into 沖進……
rush out of 沖出……
Language points
There was little time left, so they rushed to catch the bus.
時間所剩無幾，所以他們匆忙去趕公共汽車。
She rushed into the room.
她沖進了房間。
He rushed out of the classroom when the bell rang.
鈴響了，他沖出教室。
Language points
When you’re in a rush, it’s easier to make mistakes.
你在匆忙之中更容易犯錯。
Don’t travel at rush hour.
不要在交通高峰期出行。
【拓】rush作名詞的常見用法：
in a rush 倉促；匆忙
at rush hour 在（上下班時的）交通高峰期
Language points
3. But others are not in a hurry! (教材P38 1b)
in a hurry 匆忙
in a hurry to do sth. 急于做某事
in no hurry (to do sth.) 不著急（做某事）
Why are you in a hurry to buy a new bike
你為什么急著買新自行車呢？
I’m in no hurry to get back home.
我不急著回家。
n.匆忙
Language points
4. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. (教材P38 1b)
(1) shine / a n/ v.發光；照耀 n.光亮
[不及物動詞]其過去式為shone，現在分詞為shining。
The sun shone in a clear blue sky.
太陽在晴朗的碧空中照耀著。
Language points
[名詞]光亮
常用單數形式，其形容詞形式為shiny“光亮的”。
Her hair took on a healthy shine.
她的頭發呈現出一種健康的光澤。
Language points
4. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. (教材P38 1b)
（2）slowly / sl li/ adv. 緩慢地
[副詞]由“slow (adj.緩慢的)+ -ly (副詞后綴)”構成。
The river is running slowly.
河水流得很慢。
Language points
【拓】slow [動詞]（使）放慢速度，減緩
The train slowed down as it came to the station.
火車進站時慢了下來。
Language points
5. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. (教材P38 1b)
such as 例如
【辨】such as與for example
短語 相同點 不同點
such as 均表示部分列舉，列舉對象通常為同類的人或事物。 常位于列舉對象之前，列舉對象可以是名詞（短語）或動詞-ing（短語）。
for example 常用逗號與列舉對象隔開，可位于列舉對象之前或之后。列舉對象可以是名詞 （短語）動詞-ing（短語）等，還可以是句子。
Language points
She does well in many subjects, such as math, physics and chemistry.
她很多學科都學得很好，例如數學、物理和化學。
I’d like to keep a pet, for example, a cat.
我想養個寵物，比如一只貓。
You can help do some housework; for example, doing the dishes is a good choice.
你可以幫忙做一些家務，例如，洗碗是一個不錯的選擇。
Language points
6. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. (教材P38 1b)
drop /dr p/ v.把……送至；落下 n.滴；下降
bright
v.中途卸客
v.落下；掉下
n.滴；水珠
Drop me at the next stop. 下一站讓我下車。
The apples are beginning to drop from the trees.
蘋果開始從樹上掉下來了。
We must save every drop of water.
我們必須節約每一滴水。
n.下降
a drop in temperature 氣溫下降
Language points
7. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. (教材P38 1b)
some...others... 一些……另一些……
others在此表示泛指，表示另外的一部分。
Some people are singing and others are dancing.
一些人在唱歌，另一些人在跳舞。
Language point
8. Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. (教材P39 1d)
take part in 參加
該短語中，part前一般不用冠詞，但當part前有形 容詞修飾時，形容詞前可加不定冠詞。
Language point
Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.
學生可以參加不同的活動來學習新知識。
She took an active part in acting in the theater group.
她積極參加劇團的演出。
Language point
【辨】take part in與join
take part in 側重指參加會議或群眾性活動，并在其中發揮作用。
join 側重指加入某個團體、機構或組織，成為其中一員，如參軍、入團、入黨等。
Exercises
1. The teacher speaks ______ (slow) and carefully so that we can understand her better.
2. The moon shines _______ (bright).
3. Jack rushed _______ (help) his classmate.
一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
to help
brightly
slowly
Exercises
1. 我喜歡運動，例如跑步、游泳和打籃球。
I like doing sports, _____ ____ running, swimming and playing basketball.
2. 上學期海倫參加了藝術俱樂部的一些活動。
Helen ____ ____ ____ some activities at the art club last term .
二、完成句子，每空一詞
such as
took part in
Summary
happen, rush, shine, colorful, slowly, painting, market, subway, bright, drop, central, explain, tour, sunshine, drive
Key words
Reading
video script
around the world, in a hurry, such as, side by side, drop off, take part in, rush hour
Expressions
1. 記憶本課的詞匯和短語，嘗試默寫。
2. 試著仿照所學的視頻腳本，寫一寫你所在的城市人們在不同的時間段分別做些什么。
Homework
謝謝聆聽！
THANKS

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