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(共64張PPT)
Module 2 Public holidays
Unit 3 Language in use
1
詞句聽寫
2
課時導(dǎo)入
3
課文呈現(xiàn)
4
考點精講
5
模塊語法
6
話題寫作
7
課堂小結(jié)
同學(xué)們, 上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞、短語和句型你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下, 點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！
1. 在和我們的朋友待在一起的這段時間里, 我們會去青島玩一天。
2. 在我們用餐時前, 爸爸為食物而感恩。
3. 當(dāng)(晚餐) 結(jié)束時, 每個人都幫忙洗盤子。
While we're staying with our friends, we're going to spend one day in Qingdao.
Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.
Language practice
While we‘re staying with our friends, we're going to spend one day in Qingdao.
Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.
And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.
We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America.
After they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter.
1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words or expression in the box. There may be more than one answer.
1. ________ our friends arrived, we all went to the square.
2. ________ they were watching TV, we listened to music and sang traditional songs.
After
While
after as soon as since until while
3. ___________ it was twelve o'clock, we all shouted “Happy New Year”.
4. We stayed there ________ she arrived.
5. He has made a lot of progress ________ he started to learn English last month. ①
As soon as
until
since
after as soon as since until while
溫馨提示: 此符號表示“考點精講點撥”鏈接。
2. Complete the conversation with the clauses in the box.
a) after the food has all gone
b) as soon as you're ready
c) before there are too many people
d) before we go e) when we get back
f) while we're waiting for the New Year
Betty: When are we going to the party
Daming: We're waiting for you. We can go (1) ________.
Betty: OK, let's go. It's better to be early and get there (2) ________.
Daming: Yes, we don't want to get there (3) ________.
Betty: Oh, Daming! You always think about eating.
Daming: Well, it's something to do (4) ________.
Betty: Don't you want to make a wish for the New Year (5) ________
Daming: No, it's OK. I'll make one (6) ________.
b
c
a
f
d
e
3. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about yourself.
1. Do you do your homework before you have dinner
2. Do you listen to music while you are doing your homework
3. What do you do after school
4. Do you get out of bed as soon as you wake up
5. What do you say when someone gives you a present
6. How many subjects have you studied since you started school
4. Complete the passage with the words in the box.
Christmas is a happy holiday. (1) _________ it comes, people celebrate it in different ways. To many people in the world, this time of year is the season for giving and receiving presents.
before until When while
When
Children think that Father Christmas waits (2) ________ they are asleep and then comes in and leaves presents for them. They would like him to come (3) _______ they fall asleep, so they can see him.② They do not know that it is their parents who put the presents at the end of their beds (4) _______ they are sleeping.
before until When while
until
before
while
before 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句
本句是一個含有that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句, 在從句中又含有while 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句, 從句中的主句含有強調(diào)句。
5. Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
I always count down the days until (1) _____________ the term, because then it is the beginning of the holiday. ③ We have several weeks off school and we can(2) _______________ doing our favourite things. For example, we can (3) ____________ with friends.
as well　 get together　 have a picnic
spend some time　take a vacation　the end of
the end of
spend some time
get together
as well　 get together　 have a picnic
spend some time　take a vacation　the end of
When the weather is good, we can (4) ____________ in the park and play games (5) ________. Sometimes we can (6) ______________ in a different part of the country. For me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach in the south, but it depends on the weather. ④ I just hope it will be sunny when it is time for the next holiday. I cannot wait!
have a picnic
as well
take a vacation
6. Complete the conversations with the sentences in the box.
1. —We're going to visit the Grand Canyon with Aunt Li for the holiday.
—________
a) Enjoy yourself!　 b) Good luck!
c) Have a nice trip!　 d) Well done!
c
2. —I'm going to take a vacation tomorrow.
—Oh, good! ________
3. —I'm taking my driving test next week.
—________
4. —I've just run one thousand metres and beaten everyone!
　—________
a) Enjoy yourself!　 b) Good luck!
c) Have a nice trip!　 d) Well done!
a
b
d
7. Listen and check(√) the speakers' holiday plans.
Mike Tom Becky Jane
Go to a new place
Go to a favourite place
Stay at home
Take a friend home
√
√
√
√
聽力材料
Becky: Hi, Tom. Hi, Mike. Have you got plans for the holiday Are you going somewhere nice
Mike: Yes, my family and I are going to Sanya. We go there every year. It’s our favourite place. Tom’s coming with us.
Tom: I’m really looking forward to it. I’ve never been there before. What about you, Becky
Becky: We’re staying at home this time. My grandparents are coming for a visit. I’m really excited. It’s been a long time since I saw them last.
Mike: Are you going to do anything special while they’re here
Becky: They want to see Beijing. My father only has one day off, so he’ll take us all to the Great Wall. Then my mother and I will take them all over the city. What about you, Jane
Jane: I’m taking my American friend to visit my family in Shanxi Province.
8. Listen again. Work in groups and talk about the speakers' holiday plans. Whose plan do you think is the most interesting
9. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box.
a) There were a lot of local people there as well as some tourists.
b) I had a wonderful day and I will never forget it.
c) During my first year, I went to the beach for the Labour Day holiday.
d) Someone made a circle of flowers for me to wear too.
Many years ago, I lived in Greece, on a very beautiful island. On 1st May, Greek people celebrate Labour Day, and it is also a festival to celebrate the beginning of summer. (1) _______ The sun was shining brightly and the sea was clear blue. I went to a small restaurant by the sea and waited while they cooked fish over a fire for lunch. It was delicious. (2) _______ Everyone celebrated the festival and enjoyed themselves.
c
a
All the girls and women wore flowers in their hair. (3) _______ In the afternoon, people played traditional Greek music and danced on the beach. I danced with them until the evening. (4) ________
d
b
Around the world
Public holidays in the US
Apart from Independence Day, Labour Day and Thanksgiving, the US has several other important holidays during the year. ⑤ Martin Luther King Day in January celebrates the birthday of the great civil rights leader.
Columbus Day in October remembers Christopher Columbus' arrival in the Americas in 1492.
Module task: Making a poster about a Chinese festival
10. Work in groups. Choose a Chinese festival and answer the questions.
1. Do people celebrate the festival in other countries or only in China
2. Do people celebrate the festival at the same time in different areas
3. Is the festival on the same day or date every year
4. Do people eat special food during the festival
5. Do people wear special clothes
6. Do people usually stay at home or go somewhere to celebrate
11. Write sentences about the festival. Use your answers in Activity 10 to help you. Join the sentences with as soon as, until, when, while, etc.
12. Make a poster. Find some pictures showing the festival.
13. Present your poster to the class.
make progress 取得進(jìn)步
e.g. He has already made much progress in grammar.
他已經(jīng)在語法上取得了非常大的進(jìn)步。
考點1
progress，不可數(shù)名詞，可用good, great, much 等修飾。
make progress in...
在……方面取得進(jìn)步
知識點
1
He has made a lot of progress ______ he started to learn English last month.
考題在線1: Chinese scientists have made great _______ in medical research.
A. attention B. progress
C. information D. pride
B
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溫馨提示：可返回原文
fall asleep 入睡
e.g. He fell asleep soon after he returned home.
他回家后很快就睡著了
考點2
知識點
2
They would like him to come(3) ___ they fall asleep, ...
不同的“入睡”
fall asleep 側(cè)重自然而然入睡
go to sleep 入睡，強調(diào)動作
考題在線2: Soft music can help us fall ________ faster and wake up less during the night.(sleep) [臨沂]
asleep
返回
count down 倒數(shù); 倒計時
e.g. We’re counting down to our holiday.
我們在為我們的假期倒計時。
She’s counting down to the big day.
她在為這一重大日子倒計時。
考點3
知識點
3
I always count down the days until(1) ____ the term, because then it is the beginning of the holiday.
count 動詞，意為“數(shù)；清點”。
count from... to... 從…… 數(shù)到……
count... in 把……計算在內(nèi)
count... out 不包括…;不把…算入
考題在線3: I will _______ from three to zero, and then you can see that they reach the bottom almost at the same time.
A. count in B. count on
C. count down D. count out
C
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depend on 取決于; 視……而定
e.g. All living things depend on the sun for their growth.
萬物生長靠太陽。
—Are you going to have a picnic this weekend
你們這周末準(zhǔn)備去野炊嗎？
—That depends. 看情況。
考點4
depend 常用在交際英語中， 常用It/That depends. “看情況；視情況而定?！钡谋磉_(dá)方式。
①取決于；視……而定
②依賴；依靠；指望
知識點
4
... , but it depends on the weather.
考題在線4: —Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time
—Yes. I don’t think I should always ______ my parents. [瀘州]
A. turn on B. put on
C. depend on D. come on
【點撥】由上句中的do a part-time job in your free time 及常識可知, 此處指的是“不應(yīng)該總是依靠父母生活”。
C
返回
apart from 除……之外
e.g. Apart from them, I had no one to talk to.
除了他們, 我沒有人可以說話。
Apart from the price, the colour of the hat doesn’t suit me.
除了價格外, 這頂帽子的顏色不適合我。
考點5
=besides 除……外（還）
=except for 除了……外（都）
返回
知識點
5
Apart from Independence Day, Labour Day and Thanksgiving, the US has several other important holidays during the year.
在英語中用從句來表示一件事情或一個行為發(fā)生的時間, 那么這個從句就叫時間狀語從句。時間狀語從句在句中相當(dāng)于時間狀語, 由when, before, after, as soon as, until/till 這幾個詞引導(dǎo)時, 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時結(jié)構(gòu)表示一般將來時; while 表示動作發(fā)生的時候, 從句用進(jìn)行時; since 引導(dǎo)的從句一般用過去時。
時間狀語從句
由as soon as 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句
考點1
as soon as 意為“一……就……”, 表示從句的動作一發(fā)生, 主句的動作馬上就發(fā)生。如果主句是一般將來時, 則從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時。
考向
考題在線1: We were lucky yesterday. The bus left _______ we got on it. [重慶B 卷]
A. before B. although
C. until D. as soon as
D
由before 與after 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句
考點2
before 意為“在……之前”, 表示主句的動作發(fā)生在從句動作之前。after意為“在……之后”, 表示主句的動作發(fā)生在從句動作之后。
考向
考題在線2: Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken _______ you enter the school. [福建]
A. before B. after C. until
【點撥】這里指入校前需要測量體溫。
A
由when 和while 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句
考點3
考向
when 和while 的區(qū)別
while的 用法 while 引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性的。
強調(diào)主句和從句的動作同時發(fā)生(或者相對應(yīng)) 。
while 有時還可以表示對比。
when的 用法 when 引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性的, 也可以是非延續(xù)性的。
when 有時表示“在那時”。
e.g. While he was watching TV, she was washing clothes.
他在看電視的時候她在洗衣服。
I was very excited when I heard that news.
當(dāng)我聽到那條消息的時候, 我很激動。
考題在線3: I love to listen to rock music ______ I am running.
[河北]
A. while B. after C. since D. until
【點撥】根據(jù)“I love to listen to rock music... I am running.” 可知, 此處強調(diào)在做某事時, 用while+ 延續(xù)性動詞。
A
由until 或till 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句
考點4
考向
until/till 的用法
主句為 肯定式 主句謂語動詞必須為延續(xù)性動詞。 該動詞所表示的動作或狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到until/till 從句所表示的時間為止。
主句為 否定式 主句謂語動詞是非延續(xù)性動詞。 該動詞所表示的動作在until/till 從句表示的時間開始發(fā)生。
先譯從句, 后譯主句, 譯為“直到……才……”
e.g. She kept on asking questions until the bell rang.
她一直問問題, 直到鈴響了。
The boy didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.
這個男孩直到完成作業(yè)后才上床睡覺。
考題在線4: We didn’t cut the cake ______ Amy made a wish.
[海南]
A. because B. until C. if
B
since 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句
since 表示“自從”, 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句常用于“主句(現(xiàn)在完成時, 主句是肯定句的時候, 動詞用延續(xù)性動詞) +since+ 從句(一般過去時) ”的句式中。
考點5
拓展: 如果主句的動詞不是延續(xù)性的動詞而是表示目前的狀態(tài), 可用一般現(xiàn)在時。
e.g. It’s twenty years since he left his hometown.
自從他離開家鄉(xiāng), 已經(jīng)有二十年了。
考題在線5: —We _______ busy preparing for the School Art Festival since last week.
A. were B. are
C. have been D. will be
【點撥】由since last week 可知, 此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。
C
感恩節(jié)(Thanksgiving Day) 這天, 學(xué)校要求學(xué)生幫父母做一些事情。假設(shè)你是Tina, 請根據(jù)下面表格中的提示寫一篇80詞左右的日記, 記錄你在這天所做的事情。開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。
模塊話題
上午 幫媽媽打掃屋子、洗衣服
下午 幫助爸爸打掃花園
晚上 和媽媽一起做飯, 飯后洗碗并做了一張感謝父母的卡片
審題指導(dǎo)
寫作時運用“一中心四要素法”。
一中心: 以感恩節(jié)為中心;
四要素:
1. It is Thanksgiving Day today.
2. at home
3. give thanks
4. In the morning... After lunch... In the evening...
寫作方法
“一中心四要素法”寫傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日類作文: 以“傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日”為中心, 四要素為: 何時、何地、原因、所做事情。
寫作模板
寫傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日類作文 總述 感恩節(jié)幫助父母做事:
It’s Thanksgiving Day today...
分述 In the morning...
After lunch...
In the evening...
總述 父母親的評價和感受:
They’re very happy...
經(jīng)典詞句
單詞 clean, happy, wash
短語 wash up, make a card
句型 1. In the morning I cleaned the room after I got up.
2. I expressed thanks to my parents.
3. They were very happy and said I did a good job.
范文賞析
Thursday, 25th November, 2021 Sunny
It is Thanksgiving Day today. I helped my parents do some things.
In the morning I cleaned the room after I got up. After breakfast I helped my mum wash the clothes. She was very happy. After lunch, I helped my father clean the garden. It wasn’t an easy job. In the evening, I helped my mother cook dinner and I washed up after dinner. And then I made a card for my parents and expressed thanks to them. They were very happy and said I did a good job.
名師點評
本文用“一中心四要素法”來寫作, 以“Thanksgiving Day” 為中心, 四要素為: When—today; Where—at home; Why—to celebrate the Thanksgiving Day; What—clean the room, wash the clothes...
添彩點: 作者熟練運用多種句式: 含有after 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的復(fù)合句; 含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句; 作者還運用了大量好的短語: help sb. do sth.; wash up 和 express thanks to等。
本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了:
由when, after, as soon as, since, until, while等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句; 并掌握重要節(jié)日的寫作。
知識是力量，
夢想是翅膀。

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