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(共23張PPT)
R·七年級下冊
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
第3課時 (Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d)
Look, Fill & Say
What’s the weather like
It ______ _________ heavily.
is raining
How’s the weather
It ______ cold and _________.
is snowy
adj. 下雪的；雪白的
What are you doing at the beach
I _______ ______________.
am sunbathing
What’s your brother doing
He ____ ________ ______ ________ right now.
is playing beach volleyball
沙灘排球
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing
We usually ______ ______ when it snows. But now we ______ ________ a snowman outside.
stay in
are building
3a
Read the sentences. What tenses do they use When do you use each tense
What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside.
Present simple tense
一般現在時
Present continuous tense
現在進行時
Let’s learn
1. 現在進行時的用法
(1) 表示現在正在進行的動作或存在的狀態，有時也
表示現階段正在進行的動作或存在的狀態。常與
now, right now, at the moment, “It’s+時間點.”及
listen, look等連用。
現在他正在堆雪人。
He _____ ________ a snowman right now.
◆現在是8點鐘。他們正在吃晚餐。
It’s 8 o’clock. They _____ ________ dinner.
◆看！外面正在下大雨。
Look! It _____ ________ heavily outside.
are having
is building
is raining
完成下面的句子。
(2) 現在進行時和always連用時，表示反復出現或習
慣性的動作，常常帶有贊賞、不滿等感彩。
例句：瑪麗總是幫助她的朋友。（表示贊賞）
Mary _____ always ________ her friends.
本總是插隊。（表示不滿）
Ben _____ always _________ the queue.
is jumping
is helping
例句：春天要來了。Spring _____ _________.
快點！火車馬上就要開了。
Hurry up! The train _____ _________soon.
is coming
（3）表示位置移動的動詞（如come，go，leave 等）
常用現在進行時表示動作將要發生，而不表示
動作正在進行。
is leaving
現在進行時 一般現在時
用法
2. 現在進行時與一般現在時的區別
① 表示現在正在進行
的動作或存在的狀態
② 表示現階段正在進行
的動作或存在的狀態
① 表示習慣性或經常性
的動作或存在的狀態
② 表示主語具備的性格
和能力或陳述客觀真理
現在進行時 一般現在時
構成
標志詞
主語+am/is/are+動詞 ing形式(+其他).
①主語+am/is/are+其他.
②主語+實義動詞(+其他).
now, right now, at the moment, these
days, look, listen等
always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, in
the morning/afternoon/
evening等
1. A: Look, it ______________ (snow)!
B: That’s amazing! It ______________
(not snow) here in winter usually.
3b
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
is snowing
doesn’t snow
2. A: In my hometown, the sun _________ (rise) at
around 6 a.m. in summer.
B: Really Here, the sun _________ (rise) right now,
but it’s already 7:30!
3. A: It’s so warm, but she _________ (wear) a sweater!
B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater after all. She always
_________ (wear) it.
rises
is rising
is wearing
wears
畢竟；終歸
4. A: Look at the kites! They _________ (fly) so high.
B: It’s windy in spring here. People often _________
(fly) kites in this season.
5. A: Do you have an umbrella It ___________ (rain)
outside.
B: That’s the weather in London! It _______ (rain)
quite often. Here you go.
are flying
fly
is raining
rains
adv. & adj. 高
相當于“Here you are.”，是把某物遞給對方時常說的一句話。
3c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature ____ (be) -20°C! Many people _________ (visit) this special place at the moment. Here they can
see lots of special ice works of art
like large and colourful buildings.
is
are visiting
adj. 極冷的；冰凍的
Some of the tourists _____________ (be) from South China. They _____________ (enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What _____________ they _____________ (do) Some of them _____________ (take) photos, and some _____________ (skate). Do you know the name of this special place
are
enjoy
are
doing
are taking
are skating
n. 旅行者；觀光客
3d
Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are
It is 5 April. It is sunny and warm. The temperature is 25℃! I’m visiting this special place at the moment. It’s warm all year round, so people call it the “Spring City”. Here you can see different kinds of flowers and taste much delicious food made of flowers.
Possible answer
Many tourists enjoy the good weather here and the traditional Chinese art. Look! What are they doing Some of them are visiting the flower markets, and some are walking around Dianchi Lake. Do you know the name of this special place
Summary
Grammar
Present continuous tense
現在進行時
Present simple tense
一般現在時
Vocabulary
snowy, beach volleyball, high, freezing, tourist
Homework
Review grammar about present continuous tense and use the tense in your English speaking and writing.
Preview next lesson on pages 46-47.

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