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(共22張PPT)
R·七年級下冊
Unit 5 Here and Now
第3課時 (Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d)
Look, answer & fill
Q1: Is he exercising at the park
A1: _______. He _______ _________ at the supermarket.
is shopping
No
Q2: Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival
A2: _____. We _____ _________ the races on TV too.
are watching
Yes
Q3: What are you doing right now
A3: I _____ _________ my homework.
am doing
Q4: What is he doing at the moment
A4: He _____ _________ a film.
is watching
Q5: What are they doing
A5: They _____ _________ breakfast.
are having
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the
supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
Read and find
What tense are these sentences
present continuous tense 現(xiàn)在進行時
Grammar Focus
present continuous tense 現(xiàn)在進行時
1. 定義
表示現(xiàn)在（說話時）正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可表示當前一段時間或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。
2. 現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成
現(xiàn)在進行時由“be 動詞(am/is/are)+動詞-ing 形式”構(gòu)成，其中be 動詞的形式要與主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。
我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is連著他（he）、她（she）、它（it），單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。
3. 動詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成
類別 構(gòu)成方法 例詞
一般情況
以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞
以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾 只有一個輔音字母的動詞
在詞尾加-ing
do → doing
去掉e，再加-ing
make → making
雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ing
shop→ shopping
變ie為y，再加-ing
die → dying
lie → lying
少數(shù)以ie結(jié)尾的動詞
3a
Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense.
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the
supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句
現(xiàn)在進行時的特殊疑問句
例句：學(xué)生們在踢足球。
The students ________ ________ football.
1
肯定句：
主語+am/is/are+動詞-ing形式 (+其他).
例句：學(xué)生們沒有在踢足球。
The students ________ ________ football.
are playing
否定句：
2
主語+am not/isn’t/aren’t+動詞-ing形式
(+其他).
aren’t playing
4. 句式結(jié)構(gòu)
3
一般疑問句：
Am/Is/Are+主語+動詞-ing形式(+其他)
肯定回答：
否定回答:
Yes, 主語+am/is/are.
No, 主語+am not/isn’t/aren’t.
例句：他在做作業(yè)嗎？
________ he ________ his homework
是的，他在。/ 不，他不在。
Yes, ______ ______. / No, ______ ______.
Is doing
he is
he isn’t
特殊疑問句：
4
特殊疑問詞+am/is/are(+主語)+
動詞-ing形式(+其他)
例句：他們現(xiàn)在在做什么？
________ ________ ________ ________ now
他們現(xiàn)在在唱歌。
______ ______ singing now.
What are they doing
They are
5. 判定時態(tài)的方法
當句中有時間狀語now、right now、at the moment 等時，常表示動作正在進行，要用
現(xiàn)在進行時。
當前面有l(wèi)ook、listen 等提示性語言時，暗示下一句的動作正在進行，要用現(xiàn)在進行時。
3b
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. A: Wow! _________ you _________ a flower
B: Not really. I’m drawing a tree.
2. A: Listen! What _________ the people next door
_________
B: I can hear the music. I think they ____________
and ________________.
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
Are painting
are
doing
are singing
dancing
v. 踢；踹
wow interj. 哇；呀
3. A: Where’s Mary
B: She _________ an online class in her room.
She _________ French.
4. A: What _________ the boys _________
They look like they __________ fun.
B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in
Chinese.
is taking
is learning
are
kicking
are having
adj. 在線的
n. 羽毛球
take an online class 上網(wǎng)課
看起來像
一種；一類
3c
Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Dear Kate,
I __________ (write) to you from
Pingyao! My family and I ___________
(visit) my uncle. We _________ (have) a
great time! My uncle _________ (show)
us all the sights. We _________ (stay)
Kate Smith
36 Flower Street
London, UK
am writing
are visiting
are having
is showing
are staying
n. 名勝；風(fēng)景；視力
write to sb 給某人寫信
show sb sth = show sth to sb 給某人看某物
先寫收件人的姓名，再寫地址
中英文地址的區(qū)別：中文地址的排列順序是由大到小，英文地址的排列順序是由小到大。
near Pingyao’s famous city walls.
I know it’s near your exams. ___________ you ___________ (study) today I hope it ___________ all ___________ (go) well! I _____________
(look) forward to seeing you soon!
Love,
Beth
Are
studying
is
going
am looking
(=examination ) n. 考試
v. & n. 希望
adv. 向前
盼望
look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
3d
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are.
A: Are you running B: No, I’m not.
A: Are you skating B: Yes, I am.
skate v. 滑冰
Vocabulary
Grammar
exam, hope, kick, online, skate, wow, sight, shuttlecock, forward, look forward to
present continuous tense
Summary
Homework
Review the grammar about the present continuous tense.
Read the sentences in 3a and make 10 sentences according to 3a.

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