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Unit 3　Getting along with others知識(shí)清單(1)
1．We are all born social and company(n.陪伴) to live happy and fruitful life(過上快樂和充實(shí)的生活)．
2．It is assertiveness in our relationships that opens the lines of effective communication.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)
①強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本句型：It is/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。 ②強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句：Is/Was it ＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分？ ③強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句：疑問詞被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？ ④not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：It is/was not until...that...
3．It also helps to know whether all benefit from(從……中受益；得益于……) each other’s positive aspects.
4．When we cross paths regularly...it makes sense(這是合情合理的) that acquaintanceship may deepen into friendship as a result of(由于……的原因) the consistent exposure that occurs through the use of shared space.
5．While(連詞，意為“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句) there is an old saying，familiarity generates disrespect，the opposite(adj.相反的) is also true，we tend to like someone more as we spend increasing amounts of time with them.
6．We take satisfaction and pleasure when spending(時(shí)間狀語從句的省略) time with people who are experiencing the same challenges or rewards that we are experiencing.
7．While we may run across(邂逅) potential friends through some ways，there remains a bit of mystery(n.神秘；神秘的事物) as to why we “click” with some potential friends and not with others.
8．As children，we tend to(常常，傾向于) share every detail of our lives with our parents，but as we grow up(長大成人)，we filter out certain(adj.某種) things from them.
9．After examination it was confirmed(v.確定，確認(rèn)；證實(shí)) that Oliver was born deaf.
10．Facing such a blow(熟詞生義，此處意為“猛擊，一擊”)，Mason and Rebecca never felt discouraged.
11．Rebecca and Mason told her their son was desperate for(渴望得到……) friendship inside.
12．Oliver entered his classroom and found it decorated(find的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：find＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)) with balloons.
13．About 800 meters above sea level and next to the picturesque Taiping Lake，Houkeng Village in Huangshan，a region in the south of Anhui Province，seems to be blessed by nature(自然條件良好) and is home to(是……的故鄉(xiāng)/所在地) the handmade tea variety.
14．This intangible cultural heritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) of tea processing techniques is deeply rooted in(植根于……) people’s everyday life.
Unit 3　Getting along with others(2)
1．Despite(prep.盡管) their advantages，most network-based systems are highly at risk of(有……的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) malicious(惡意的) attacks.
2．For instance，an attack on a power plant network could leave millions of individuals and offices without electricity，while(conj.然而，而；用作并列連詞，表示前后分句的對(duì)比) attacks on social media networks can lead to exposure(n.暴露；揭露；曝光 expose v．暴露；揭露；使接觸) of user information.
3．To overcome the weaknesses of network-based systems，computer scientists worldwide have been trying to develop(熟詞生義：v.研發(fā)) advanced intrusion detection systems (IDSs)(入侵檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)) that could help to identify malicious attacks，increasing(現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語) a network’s safety.
4．In recent years，machine learning (ML) algorithms(機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)算法) have been found to be particularly promising(adj.有前途的) for automatically(adv.自動(dòng)地 automatic adj.自動(dòng)的) detecting attacks and intrusions on a network’s functioning.
5．Ideally，by(prep.通過，后常跟現(xiàn)在分詞) analyzing large datasets，researchers should be able to identify the most suitable features for solving a given task using ML tools，and this can also be applied to(被應(yīng)用在) intrusion detection.
6．This method was found to perform remarkably well when compared with(狀語從句的省略) other commonly employed feature selection techniques.
7．In 2019，a manager at a British energy company lost almost ￡200,000 after criminals used AI to fake(熟詞生義：v.偽造，冒充) his boss’s voice，directing him to transfer the company’s funds to a foreign bank account(n.賬戶)．
account n.賬戶；敘述；報(bào)道；描寫 on account of 因?yàn)椋挥捎?on no account 決不；絕對(duì)不 take account of/take...into account 把……考慮進(jìn)去 account v.認(rèn)為是；視為 account for 數(shù)量上、比例上占；是……的原因；說明；解釋
8．If you are lacking in(缺乏) a sense of direction，especially sick of(厭倦，厭煩) taking wrong turns，here’s how to start finding your way.
9．Though my childhood memories are foggy，such moments stand out(突出；顯眼；引人注目)，when(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句) my parents passed on values they hoped I’d accept.
10．The construction(n.建設(shè) construct v．建設(shè)) of the new library started in September 2017 and was completed in 2022.
11．The original(adj.最初的；原來的 origin n．起源；來源) library on Huaihai Road will focus on(專注于) serving the academic needs of professional readers and research institutions after the new one opens officially.

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