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英語試題
本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。請在答題卡上作答。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．How is the weather now
A．Hot. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
2．What is Helen going to do
A．Buy some books. B．Study in the library. C．Attend a history class.
3．Why does the woman prefer sitting by the window
A．She is carsick. B．She is seriously ill. C．She likes travelling.
4．Where does the conversation most likely take place
A．At home. B．At the station. C．At a classroom.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A cool job. B．A small apartment. C．A second-hand item.
第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6．How much did the man weigh last month
A．About 155 pounds. B．About 160 pounds. C．About 165 pounds.
7．What does the woman like
A．Eggs and tea. B．Meat and coffee. C．Fruit and milk.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
8．What did Jack get last year
A．The helicopter. B．The disaster relief. C．The flight qualification.
9．What is Jack doing now
A．Saving the lucky survivors. B．Delivering food and water. C．Repairing the ruined roads.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．What do the figures prove about the item
A．It is much cheaper. B．It is in great demand. C．It is well designed.
11．What is the man’s request
A．See the sample. B．Test the product. C．Get a discount.
12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Manager and employee. B．Interviewer and interviewee. C．Salesperson and customer.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．Who motivated George to pursue a career in sport
A．His teacher. B．His coach. C．His father.
14．What makes George feel a little regretful
A．Failing to visit amazing places.
B．Training very hard every day.
C．Having little time with his family.
15．What is George’s attitude to being interviewed
A．Positive. B．Critical. C．Dismissive.
16．What is George’s plan now
A．To work at a hospital. B．To become a TV presenter. C．To keep competing.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．Why did Fagin come to the speaker
A．To rent her house. B．To buy her house. C．To decorate her house.
18．Why was the speaker hesitant about Fagin’s offer
A．She disliked him.
B．The money was not much.
C．They’d damage some of her belongings.
19．How long did it take to prepare the house for the film
A．Four days. B．A month. C．Two months.
20．What did the speaker do when the crew left
A．She watched a film. B．She visited her relatives. C．She repainted the living room.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）
第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
In a hurry to get this year’s most popular toys Here’s our pick of the top toys for the coming festival:
Furby 48.98 What is it: The kids’ favorite in the 1990s is back! The latest generation Furby features over 600 responses for kids to discover, including lights, sounds and songs. Why we chose it: Interactive toys like Furby are brilliant for helping kids engage in imaginative play and develop nurturing skills. Furby responds to hugs, pats, belly tickles, shaking and feeding of its pretend Pizza Charm!
HD 8 Kids Tablet 149.99 What is it: A child-friendly tablet with an 8-inch screen and a built-in stand. Plus, it contains great parental controls. Why we chose it: This table t is perfect for keeping kids entertained on long journeys and can encourage them to play and learn independently. The free Amazon Kids+ subscription gives them access to tons of ad-free books, games and apps.
Magnetic Tiles Road Pack 34.99 What is it: This set of 48 magnetic tiles (瓦) includes different shapes that can be used to build roads, tracks, bridges and tunnels. Why we chose it: Magnetic tiles like this are hugely popular with kids and encourage them to be creative and practice their problem-solving skills.
Lego Mood Cubes Playset 56.99 What is it: An Inside Out 2-themed LEGO set, including two mood cubes inspired by the emotion characters from the movies. Why we chose it: It helps to educate kids about different emotions they might feel, which in turn helps kids learn to express themselves.
21．What makes HD 8 Kids Tablet child-friendly
A．Interactive touch screen lights. B．Built-in stand and parental controls.
C．Character-themed and mood-based cubes. D．A set of 48 magnetic tiles of different shapes.
22．Which toys should you choose if you are on a tight budget of just 100 pounds
A．Furby and HD 8 Kids Tablet.
B．Furby and Lego Mood Cubes Playset.
C．HD 8 Kids Tablet and Magnetic Tiles Road Pack.
D．Magnetic Tiles Road Pack and Lego Mood Cubes Playset.
23．What do these toys have in common
A．They are electronic devices. B．They encourage learning skills.
C．They are intended for teenagers. D．They are designed for competitive play.
B
Growing up, I disliked writing. It was the last thing I wanted to do and it’s one reason why I pursued science in the first place. In high school, I hated writing essays. For hours, I stared at blank pages, trying to turn my scattered thoughts into fluent sentences and I often received papers marked with numerous corrections. I began to wonder if I was simply not cut out for writing. And that was OK. I didn’t have to be good at everything.
I focused instead on my love for math and science. I took comfort there, knowing objective truth could be found if I searched methodically. In college, I studied engineering and joined a research lab to gain hands-on experience. My first project was to improve the efficiency of a magnetic component. Despite initial disappointing results, I continued through numerous designs. Eventually, we developed a design that halved energy losses. I was delighted—until my professor told me to write that research paper.
I knew that if I wanted to become a researcher, I would need to spend time penning papers. But I was scared of failing. In a panic, I asked a graduate student in my lab for help. We defined a goal for the paper, and I carefully wrote an outline. But when I asked him for feedback, I soon found the paper covered in red marks. He explained that red didn’t mean I was a bad writer. Writing isn’t a one-and-done thing. It requires revising your work, often several times. Suddenly it occurred to me, “Hadn’t I done the same thing when I was searching for an efficient design ”
I polished my paper’s outline into sentences and paragraphs, guided by feedback. Though my first draft wasn’t perfect, with help, I enjoyed the process of improving it. Writing has since become one of my favorite parts of research, helping me organize my thoughts. I’ve even started writing popular science articles, which I never could have imagined during my early struggles with essays.
24．What did the author initially think of writing
A．A piece of cake. B．A ray of sunshine.
C．A nut hard to crack. D．A diamond in the rough.
25．What was the author’s main challenge in the research project
A．Designing the magnetic component. B．Cooperating with the research team.
C．Collecting the experimental data. D．Writing the research paper.
26．What did the author learn from her writing and research
A．Both require trial and error. B．Both consume time and money.
C．Both offer promotion and reputation. D．Both involve burden and stress.
27．What helped the author improve writing
A．Discovering objective standards in writing. B．Following good examples of other students.
C．Publishing several academic papers successfully. D．Constantly working on writing and improving.
C
A can of soft drink and two large eggs may have a similar number of calories, but the eggs will provide us with protein, vitamins and other nutrients, and satisfy our hunger, while a fizzy drink provides little more than calories. The important concept here is nutrient density (密度), which refers to the number of nutrients we take in for each calorie consumed. No one would suggest replacing sweet drinks with eggs, but what can we do to increase nutrient density in our diet
“Have you had your five a day ” on British supermarket shelves is a reminder to customers to ensure they are eating at least five slices of fruits and vegetables per day, promoting a healthy diet. Many countries have launched similar campaigns to encourage people to eat more healthily. Fresh, natural produce is usually very dense in nutrients. Eating a wide range of fruits and vegetables is important, so some advice focuses on including different colors of food in our diets. “Eating a rainbow” could be one way to get more nutrients.
Other advice recommends that we should be more adventurous in what we eat. Cooking food that we haven’t eaten before can lead us to use ingredients that we don’t usually consume. This can give us a wider range of nutrients. It’s not just about fruit and vegetables. Even flavorings such as garlic, ginger or turmeric can have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, while also leading people to use less salt. Dairy products such as milk and cheese, are high in calcium, while in limited amounts, meat can be a good source of protein.
If you’re not feeling that adventurous, then swapping food items can be beneficial. Choosing wholegrain bread or rice instead of white bread or rice can increase fibre intake. Unsalted nuts provide more nutrients than snacks such as crisps. Possibly surprisingly, popcorn is a wholegrain snack that is high in fibre.
So, fresh fruit and vegetables, swapping the worst things, and just a little bit more adventure could be the secret to a more nutritious diet.
28．What does “Eating a rainbow” suggest
A．Focusing on low-calorie foods. B．Avoiding white and black foods.
C．Adding variously colored foods to what we eat. D．Including rainbow-colored snacks in our diets.
29．What can happen if we are more adventurous in our food choices
A．We reduce calories in our diets. B．We eat more fruits and vegetables.
C．We consume more unhealthy food. D．We gain access to diverse nutrients.
30．Which of the following is the healthiest swap
A．Swapping white rice for wholegrain rice. B．Swapping two eggs for a can of soft drink.
C．Swapping popcorn for wholegrain bread. D．Swapping unsalted nuts for white bread.
31．Which of the following serves as the best title
A．Eating a balanced diet is essential B．Nutrient density is key to a healthy diet
C．Eggs are a better choice than sugary drinks D．Fruits and vegetables are always the best choice
D
In early August, the sandy hills along the coast of La Libertad, in northern Peru, are alive with bluish-purple fruit. The region, thought unsuitable for blueberries just over a decade ago, is now placing Peru at the forefront of the global blueberry market.
lvaro Espinoza, an agricultural engineer, was among the first to experiment with blueberries in Peru 15 years ago, when the fruit was unknown in the country. “People called me crazy,” he recalls. Since then, Peru’s blueberry industry has been growing rapidly, from planting only a few hundred acres of blueberries in 2012 to the world’s top exporter of fresh blueberries for the last five years.
Inspired by the success of their Chilean neighbors, Peruvian entrepreneurs began exploring a local blueberry market in the early 2000s. However, conventional wisdom held that blueberries needed temperatures below 45℉ to thrive, which the Peruvian coast lacks.
Peruvian entrepreneur Carlos Gereda, a pioneer in the industry, began traveling to Chile in 2006 to learn about blueberries. On one of his trips, he brought back 14 varieties to test in Peru’s desert. It took him two years to find the right one, named Biloxi. With this variety identified, he invested $300 to start a company that became a Peruvian blueberry leader, helping Peru’s blueberry industry expand to over 49,000 acres. Today, Peru exports over twice as many blueberries as its nearest competitors, with over half heading to the US, where the country supplies 40% of fresh imports.
But last year, this boom faced its first setback. A major heat wave driven by an El Ni o event hit northern Peru, severely damaging blueberry crops and causing a 25% drop in production. This experience has accelerated efforts to develop new, genetically improved blueberry varieties that can thrive in even hotter climates. To create these robust varieties, scientists develop new seeds and evaluate them over years to select the best individuals. They aim to create heat-tolerant plants and produce “jumbo” berries—one inch or larger—to meet global demand.
32．Why did people initially think blueberries couldn’t grow in Peru
A．The soil was too salty for blueberries.
B．The climate was thought to be unsuitable.
C．Peru lacked the right equipment for farming.
D．Blueberries were unknown to people in the country.
33．How did Carlos Gereda contribute to Peru’s blueberry industry
A．He promoted Peru’s blueberries in global markets.
B．He found a suitable blueberry variety for Peruvian climate.
C．He carried out researches into blueberry farming in the US.
D．He created heat-tolerant plants and produced “jumbo” berries.
34．What major challenge did Peru’s blueberry industry face last year
A．A shortage of new blueberry varieties.
B．A new competitor entering the market.
C．Unusually hot temperature reducing the blueberry output.
D．A significant decrease in global demand for fresh blueberries.
35．What does the underlined word “robust” in the last paragraph probably mean
A．Fast-growing. B．Good-quality. C．High in demand. D．Strong and adaptable.
第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Love is a powerful emotion that makes the world go round. It teaches lessons, brings warmth, and can sometimes cause pain. But how does love actually work
36 Family love, for example, is a deep, long-term connection. Romantic love, however, is unique. It begins with intense emotions and may grow into a lasting bond resembling family love.
All types of love have one thing in common—they have a big effect on the brain. When a person feels love, chemicals in their brain like dopamine and oxytocin increase. 37 Seeing someone you love can cause increased heart rate, leading to butterflies in the stomach and shaky hands. Love can even affect basic functions like appetite and sleep, making people in love sometimes feel less hungry or sleepy!
Why do people feel love 38 Loving families and caregivers provide protection and support, which is crucial for survival, especially in childhood. Later in life, when people start to love romantic partners, this is driven by similar needs.
Scientists have found that love may also have several health benefits. 39 Spending time with loved ones can also lead to a longer lifespan. In fact, close family and community relationships are one factor that may help people live longer.
There are plenty of ways to express love. You can demonstrate love by showing appreciation and giving compliments. Small favors, or giving a hug can also show a person you care. 40 If you care about someone, tell them so. If you’re not sure what to do, just ask yourself: What actions make you feel loved
A．There are different types of love.
B．Of course, words work just fine, too!
C．Many experts believe it’s rooted in survival.
D．Many people say love is all they need in life.
E．It can reduce stress and lower blood pressure.
F．You may have read about the science behind love.
G．That’s one reason why love often causes a physical response.
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
My sister urged me to travel, but I was hesitant. With an untouched 41 at nearly 30, I regarded traveling as something fake. I desired 42 far beyond what others were overly excited about. Then, I remembered a decade-old promise with my university classmate and close friend Vasilis: to visit his hometown Athens.
Finally, I took the flight, nervous about having no plans after 43 . Vasilis picked me up, and our 44 trip began. While Athens offered so many wonders, it was a 45 meeting with a welder (鍛工) that really changed my view.
Following a strange sound, we found a simple workshop, where the welder, ignoring us behind him, 46 his work. He skillfully moved, creating a fascinating 47 of light and shadow. His cat lay 48 nearby while an old friend made tea. He wore no protective equipment—this was just another day for him, another 49 with fire and metal that had become second nature. This simple 50 , reminding me of my bond with Vasilis, brought me to tears.
I realized that life’s 51 isn’t in the grand or fancy things but in the ordinary made special. I 52 the welder’s peace and happiness. Traveling with a (n) 53 mind, I let everyday wonders find me.
Back in Montreal, I 54 chasing the “better” and learned to enjoy life’s ordinary magic. I came to 55 simple moments, like the memory of that welder, his cat, and my friend Vasilis.
41．A．passport B．bookshelf C．backyard D．desktop
42．A．glories B．experiences C．praises D．directions
43．A．exercising B．landing C．debating D．packing
44．A．far-reaching B．well-organized C．time-consuming D．long-awaited
45．A．regular B．secret C．chance D．direct
46．A．carried on with B．spoke highly of C．walked away from D．turned around to
47．A．system B．accident C．concept D．display
48．A．peacefully B．nervously C．carelessly D．unwillingly
49．A．meal B．travel C．dance D．failure
50．A．promise B．idea C．scene D．flight
51．A．length B．beauty C．wealth D．circle
52．A．envied B．doubted C．interrupted D．exchanged
53．A．absent B．open C．narrow D．rigid
54．A．suggested B．imagined C．stopped D．admitted
55．A．treasure B．overlook C．abandon D．select
第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Traditional design and practices for building Chinese wooden arch bridges have recently been added to Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
The wooden arch bridges, mostly 56 (find) in eastern China’s Fujian and Zhejiang provinces, are built without a single metal nail or rivet (鉚釘). Instead, they rely merely on 57 (complicated) fitted wooden structures. A superstructure in traditional Chinese wooden style crowns the bridge, 58 functions as a magnificent roof while also strengthening the stability of the entire structure.
Wooden arch bridges are more than just means of transportation; they are centers for gatherings, entertainment, trade and other social 59 (activity). Every now and then, events like weddings, funerals and birthdays 60 (hold) on these bridges. During the Dragon Boat Festival, locals believe the more times one crosses the bridges, the 61 (wealthy) their life will become.
Gabriella Bonino, an Italian architect, said she once visited craftsmen behind wooden arch bridges, 62 (feel) the depth of their impressive traditional skills. “Walking across Chinese wooden arch bridges, I could feel the connection 63 art and nature. UNESCO’s 64 (recognize) shows how much effort has been made to protect and pass down the traditional skills of building these bridges. Knowing that these skills are now safe and will continue for future generations makes me feel proud and hopeful. It’s 65 success for preserving culture in today’s fast-changing world,” she said.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節（滿分15分）
假設你是校學生會文藝部長李華，深知你校交換生Eric極具繪畫天賦，希望他能踴躍參與你校即將舉辦的“美麗家鄉”畫展活動。請用英語給Eric寫一封郵件，內容包括：
1．告知他畫展相關事宜；
2．邀請他參加。
注意：
1．寫作詞數應為80左右；
2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
第二節（滿分25分）
閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
Tom always wanted to follow in his elder sister Emily’s footsteps, no matter what she did. For instance, when Emily practiced playing the piano, he would sit beside her and randomly press the keys, even though he was in fact a total stranger to music. Each time, Emily would feel a bit annoyed, wondering if he could find something else to do.
This time, it was Tom’s first week at swimming lessons, while Emily had been swimming for two years. Emily stood by the poolside, waiting for her turn to demonstrate freestyle swimming. She frowned as she watched Tom across the pool. Couldn’t he find his own activity “Emily, it’s your turn!” Coach Susan called out. Emily dove into the water and swam a graceful lap, earning applause from the coach and other kids.
Emily noticed that Tom had wandered away from the beginners’ group to watch her swim. “Tom!” his instructor, Coach Mark, called from across the pool. Tom seemed not to hear. Only after being called three times did he slowly return to his group. It was Tom’s turn to try floating. He looked extremely nervous. When he attempted to float, he accidentally took in some water, causing surprise and laughter among the other children.
Feeling embarrassed, Tom ran towards the changing room. He was gone from the pool area, just as Emily had wished. But this time, it didn’t feel right. After informing Coach Susan where she was going, Emily hurried to the changing room. She found Tom crying. Seeing Emily, Tom cried even harder. “I don’t want to take swimming lessons anymore,” he sniffled.
This was Emily’s chance. If she said nothing, Tom might quit swimming forever. “Tom, everyone finds things difficult at first,” Emily said gently. “When I started swimming, I choked on water too. But you shouldn’t give up because of one mistake. We can practice together, and I’ll help you get better.”
Hearing Emily’s words, Tom eventually stopped crying and nodded. The siblings held hands and returned to the poolside, ready to face new challenges together.
注意：
1．續寫詞數應為150左右；
2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Standing by the poolside, Tom appeared more relaxed but still somewhat nervous. __________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
“You see, you can do it!” Emily encouraged. ________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
英語參考答案
第一部分 聽力
1—5 ABAAC 6—10 ACCBB 11—15 BCCCA 16—20 CACBC
第二部分 閱讀
第一節 21—23 BDB 24—27 CDAD 28—31 CDAB 32—35 BBCD
第二節 36—40 AGCEB
第三部分 語言運用
第一節 41—45 ABBDC 46—50 ADACC 51—55 BABCA
第二節
56．found 57．complicatedly 58．which 59．activities 60．are held
61．wealthier 62．feeling 63．between 64．recognition 65．a
第四部分 寫作
第一節
One possible version:
Dear Eric,
I’m writing to inform you about our upcoming “Beautiful Hometown” art exhibition, which will be held next Friday in the Art Center. This event showcases paintings from students, highlighting the beauty of their hometowns. Knowing your exceptional talent in painting, we’d be thrilled to have you participate and share your artwork. If interested, please send me your submission by Wednesday. If you need any assistance or further details, feel free to reach out.
Looking forward to your participation!
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二節
One possible version:
Standing by the poolside, Tom appeared more relaxed but still somewhat nervous. Emily gently held his hand as Coach Mark called for him to try again. Tom took a deep breath and stepped into the water, glancing at Emily for reassurance. With a nod from his sister, he slowly floated on his back, trying to remember the techniques she had shown him earlier. This time, he didn’t choke on water, and although he swayed slightly, he managed to stay afloat.
“You see, you can do it!” Emily encouraged. Tom smiled, feeling proud of himself. Emily swam beside him, offering tips and cheering him on. As they practiced together, the laughter from the other kids no longer made him feel embarrassed. With Emily’s support, Tom realized that learning something new might take time, but it was worth it. By the end of the lesson, Tom felt more confident, and for the first time, he was eager to come back for the next class. The siblings walked home hand in hand, ready for whatever challenges tomorrow would bring.
【解題導語】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹節日熱門玩具及其特點和推薦理由。
21．B 細節理解題。根據第二個表格中的“A child-friendly tablet with an 8-inch screen and a built-in stand. Plus, it contains great parental controls.”可知，這款平板的兒童友好特性來自內置支架和家長控制功能。
22．D 細節理解題。預算為100英鎊，以下玩具總價低于100英鎊：Magnetic Tiles Road Pack ( 34.99)和Lego Mood Cubes Playset ( 56.99)，總價 91.98。其他組合均超出預算。
23．B細節理解題。所有玩具都提到可以促進某種學習技能，例如Furby的培養能力，平板的獨立學習，磁力磚的解決問題能力，樂高情緒積木的情感教育。
【解題導語】這是一篇記敘文。本文講述了作者從厭惡寫作到愛上寫作的轉變過程。盡管起初在寫作上遇到重重困難，且對寫作課感到沮喪，作者卻在工科研究中找到了自信。通過不斷嘗試與修正磁性組件設計，作者領悟到寫作亦如科研，需反復打磨。最終，在他人的幫助下，作者不僅克服了寫作恐懼，還開始享受這一組織思考的過程，并涉足科普文章寫作。
24．C 推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“For hours, I stared at blank pages, trying to turn my scattered thoughts into fluent sentences and I often received papers marked with numerous corrections.”可推知，寫作對作者來說是一件很難攻克的事。“A nut hard to crack”表示棘手的難題，符合作者最初對寫作的看法。
25．D細節理解題。根據第二段內容可知，在項目中先是致力于提高磁性組件的效率等工作，本來取得成果挺高興的，但教授讓寫研究論文這件事讓作者犯難了，后面也圍繞寫論文遇到的困難等展開描述，所以主要挑戰是需要寫研究論文。
26．A推理判斷題。從文中作者描述寫作的過程，先是花費很多時間艱難構思，多次修改，以及在做研究時也是經過多次設計嘗試才取得好的成果，最后提到“Suddenly it occurred to me, ‘Hadn’t I done the same thing when I was searching for an efficient design ”，意識到寫作和研究有相似之處，都需要反復嘗試、不斷試錯。
27．D 細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“I polished my paper’s outline into sentences and paragraphs, guided by feedback. Though my first draft wasn’t perfect, with help, I enjoyed the process of improving it.”可知，作者在反饋的引導下不斷完善論文的大綱，使其變成句子和段落，盡管初稿不完美，但享受改進的過程，也就是通過不斷堅持寫作以及根據反饋不斷修正來提升寫作水平。
【解題導語】這是一篇說明文。文章討論了營養密度的概念，提到通過選擇富含營養的食物（如水果、蔬菜、全谷物等）來提高飲食的營養密度，進而促進健康。
28．C 推理判斷題。根據第二段最后一句話“‘Eating a rainbow’ could be one way to get more nutrients.”可推知，這里強調通過在飲食中加入不同顏色的食物來獲取更多營養。
29．D 推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“Cooking food that we haven’t eaten before… can give us a wider range of nutrients.”可推知，通過嘗試新食物，可以獲取更多種類的營養。
30．A 細節理解題。根據第四段中的“Choosing wholegrain bread or rice instead of white bread or rice can increase fibre intake.”可知，選擇粗糧代替白米飯是最健康的選擇。
31．B標題歸納題。文章討論了營養密度的概念，提到通過選擇富含營養的食物（如水果、蔬菜、全谷物等）來提高飲食的營養密度，進而促進健康。
【解題導語】這是一篇新聞報道。秘魯藍莓產業快速增長，成為全球最大出口國，盡管面臨氣候變化帶來的挑戰，科學家們正在開發耐熱的藍莓新品種以應對未來的氣候變化。
32．B推理判斷題。根據第三段內容可推知，當時的普遍看法是藍莓需要低于45℉的氣溫才能生長，而秘魯的海岸缺乏這種氣候條件。
33．B 細節理解題。根據第四段內容可知，Carlos Gereda在2006年開始從智利學習關于藍莓的種植，并帶回了14個不同品種，經過兩年的篩選，他找到了適合秘魯沙漠氣候的藍莓品種—Biloxi。
34．C細節理解題。根據最后一段前兩句話可知，去年秘魯藍莓產業面臨由厄爾尼諾事件引發的熱浪，導致藍莓作物的嚴重損害，造成了25%的產量下降。
35．D詞義猜測題。“robust”在這里指的是能夠在極端氣候條件下生長并且恢復的能力，即強大且具有適應性的植物。文章提到，科學家正在開發新的、更耐高溫的藍莓品種。因此，“strong and adaptable”是最合適的解釋。
【解題導語】這是一篇說明文，文章探討了愛的類型、科學原理、產生原因、健康益處以及表達方式。
36．A 這一段開始介紹家庭之愛（family love）和浪漫之愛（romantic love）的區別。句子邏輯清晰：不同類型的愛有其特點，因此需要一個能夠概括“愛有不同類型”的句子。選項A符合邏輯，承接后文內容。
37．G這一段討論了愛情對身體的影響，例如心跳加速、心里七上八下和雙手顫抖。這些現象都是身體對愛的反應，因此選項G（這就是為什么愛常常會引起身體反應的原因）最為合適。
38．C此段回答“人為什么會感受到愛？”問題。提到愛與家庭、伴侶的保護和支持有關，尤其在幼年時對生存很重要。因此，選項C（許多專家認為這與生存有關）貼切地解釋了愛的起源。
39．E這一段講述愛的健康益處，如減輕壓力、延長壽命。選項E提到“它可以減輕壓力并降低血壓”，與段落內容一致。
40．B這一段提供了表達愛的方式，包括行動上的小禮物或身體接觸。選項B（當然，語言表達也很好用）補充說明語言表達是另一種簡單有效的方式，與前文相輔相成。
【解題導語】這是一篇記敘文。通過講述自己原本對旅行持猶豫態度，而后在去雅典旅行過程中的一次偶然經歷，領悟到生活之美在于平凡事物中被賦予特殊意義這一深刻道理，立意積極且富有一定的哲理性，能引發讀者對于生活中美好事物的思考與感悟。
41．A 根據前文提到“travel”（旅行）以及后文把旅行看作很“fake”（不真實的），可以推斷出這里說的是快30歲了但護照都沒怎么用過，所以選“passport”（護照）。
42．B此處表達“我”渴望的是遠超別人為之興奮不已的那些事物，結合語境應該是渴望不一樣的經歷，“experiences”（經歷）符合文意。
43．B 前面說乘坐航班（took the flight），那么與之對應的就是下飛機后因沒有計劃而感到緊張，“landing”（著陸，降落）符合這個飛行過程的邏輯。
44．D從文中可知“我”與希臘朋友有個十年前的約定，這次終于去實現了，所以這是一次期待已久的旅行，“long-awaited”（期待已久的）正確。
45．C根據后文描述是偶然循著聲音發現了一個車間遇到了鍛工，所以是一次偶然的相遇，“chance”（偶然的，意外的）符合語境。
46．A 從后文“He skillfully moved…”（他熟練地操作）可以看出他繼續自己的工作，沒理會身后的“我們”，“carried on with”（繼續）準確表達了他當時的狀態。
47．D他熟練地操作，創造出了光影交織的很迷人的畫面，“display”在這里表示呈現出的光影景象最為合適。
48．A結合語境，描述貓躺在附近的狀態，從后文整體營造的那種平靜、自然又普通卻美好的氛圍來看，“peacefully”（平靜地）最合適，表現出一種悠然自在的狀態。
49．C把與火和金屬打交道比喻成一種“dance”（舞蹈），體現出他操作的熟練和那種自然流暢的狀態，就像跳舞一樣有節奏感，已成為他的第二天性。
50．C前面描述的是看到的鍛工工作、貓躺著、朋友泡茶等這樣一個場景，這個場景讓“我”想起了和朋友的情誼，還感動落淚，所以用“scene”（場景）。
51．B文章主旨是說生活的美好在于平凡事物變得特殊，所以這里說生活的“beauty”（美，美好）不在于宏大或華麗的事物中，符合文章想要表達的核心觀點。
52．A看到鍛工那樣平靜、幸福的狀態，“我”心生羨慕，希望自己也能有那樣的心境，“envied”（羨慕，嫉妒）符合此處“我”的心理感受。
53．B后面說讓日常的奇妙來找“我”，意味著要以一種開放、接納的心態去旅行，去感受生活，“open”（開放的）符合這種愿意去接納平凡中的美好的心境。
54．C回到蒙特利爾后，“我”改變了之前的做法，不再去追逐所謂的“更好”，而是學會享受平凡生活的美好，所以是“stopped”（停止）做之前的事。
55．A 這次旅行讓“我”明白了要珍視像遇到鍛工等那樣的簡單瞬間，“treasure”（珍視，珍惜）符合文章最后強調的要重視平凡生活中的美好時刻的意思。
【解題導語】這是一篇說明文。中國傳統木拱橋建造技藝被列入聯合國教科文組織非物質文化遺產名錄。這些橋主要位于福建和浙江，以其不用金屬釘的復雜木結構著稱。它們不僅是交通設施，更是社區活動中心，承載著豐富的文化意義和精湛的手工藝價值，體現了藝術與自然的融合。
56．found 考查非謂語動詞。這里需要一個非謂語動詞修飾“wooden arch bridges”。“find”與“wooden arch bridges”是被動關系，表示“被發現于”，所以用過去分詞“found”作后置定語。
57．complicatedly 考查副詞。此處“complicatedly”作為副詞修飾動詞“fitted”，表示“復雜地拼接”。
58．which 考查定語從句。關系代詞which指代先行詞a superstructure in traditional Chinese wooden style，引導非限制性定語從句，并在從句中作主語。
59．activities 考查名詞用法。這里用“activity”的復數形式“activities”表示許多社會活動。
60．are held 考查時態語態。主語是謂語動詞動作的承受者，需用被動語態；這里用一般現在時陳述客觀事實。
61．wealthier 考查形容詞。此句是“the+ 比較級，the+ 比較級”結構，“wealthy”的比較級是“wealthier”。
62．feeling 考查非謂語動詞。現在分詞短語作狀語，表示伴隨情況或方式，分詞動作feel與邏輯主語之間是主動關系。
63．between 考查介詞。connection between A and B是習慣搭配，意思是“A和B之間的聯系”。
64．recognition 考查詞性轉換。這里須填recognize的名詞形式作主語。
65．a 考查冠詞。a success指“一個成功的人或一件成功的事”。
附聽力部分錄音原文：
Text 1
W: If it is still this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of having a picnic in the afternoon.
M: Oh, I don’t think it’ll last long. The forecast says it will be cloudy by mid-afternoon.
Text 2
M: Hi, Helen. Where are you off to
W: To the library. I’ve got a history paper due next week, and need to do some reading.
Text 3
W: Excuse me! Is this seat taken
M: No. Do you want to sit by the window
W: Yes. I feel sick travelling in the car.
Text 4
M: You have to go now, Judy, or you’ll miss your train to the university. It’s an hour’s drive to the station.
W: I’m leaving. Don’t forget to water my flowers. Just a minute, where’s my student ID, Dad
Text 5
W: Wow, Greg, that’s pretty cool.
M: Thanks, Maria! I just bought it from Richards. He can’t use it anymore since his move to a smaller apartment. It needs a little work, but I pay a little for it.
W: It is really worth the money.
Text 6
W: Jerry, you look a bit different.
M: I have put on about 5 pounds this month. I weigh 160 pounds. You look so slim. Can you tell me what you often eat and drink
W: Well, I don’t eat any meat. But I do eat fish and eggs. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. I never drink alcohol, coffee or tea. I like drinking milk.
M: How often do you exercise
W: I jog every day. I find jogging is good for me, so I keep on doing it.
M: May I jog with you
W: Certainly. See you tomorrow.
Text 7
W: My brother Jack is helping with the relief effort after the tsunami disaster.
M: Is that the one who’s a helicopter pilot in the air force
W: Yes, that’s right. He got his wings last year.
M: He must be transporting food and water to survivors.
W: He is now, but at first he was helping to evacuate survivors trapped in coastal areas because all road and rail communications had been destroyed.
M: That must have been quite a job.
Text 8
W: As you can see from the diagram, our model is very competitive on the market. If you’ll refer to the figures in your handouts, you’ll see that this item is very sought-after and there is a big market for it.
M: Please give us some good reasons why we should purchase this item.
W: One good thing about this item is its high technology. It can save time and money, which I know is your company goal. Therefore, this product is just right for your needs. We highly recommend this item for your company.
M: Your presentation is very impressive. We do have great interest in this item. But we’d like to try it out before we place an order for it.
W: That’s for certain, Mr. Harbor. Here is a sample for your company. And we look forward to receiving your order in the near future.
Text 9
W: George, welcome to the show. You’ve had a fantastic few years, haven’t you—with both gold and silver medals in international events
M: Yes, I’m really pleased with the way things have gone lately.
W: Was it your school teachers that made you believe that you could have a career in sport
M: Not really. I had some great teachers and now I have some of the best coaches in the world, but it’s always been my father that has told me that I can achieve anything I want to do.
W: There must be some things that aren’t so good.
M: Oh, of course. I have to train all the time, which generally I enjoy, and I get to travel to some amazing places, but I have a baby son now and I really miss him when I’m away. It’s difficult for my wife, too.
W: Do you mind the reporters everywhere wanting to interview you
M: Not at all. It’s all part of the job.
W: Finally, are you going to retire soon and become a full-time dad or maybe become a TV presenter for a sports channel
M: No, not for a long time! But I’m especially interested in working in schools, in poor areas, as quite often that’s where the athletes of the future can be found.
Text 10
W: Hi, I’d like to tell you an interesting experience. It happened two years ago. A man named Charles Fagin from a Hollywood film studio came to me and said my house looked perfect for a film he was working on. He asked me if I’d be interested in renting it out for a few weeks.
The money he offered was attractive, but there was one more thing. They’d dig up my lovely garden. I was a little hesitant. But finally I agreed.
Fagin told me they’d paint some rooms, but he promised they’d repaint them after the shoot, and they’d fix anything they damaged. Preparation on the house began a month before the film shoot. The crew painted the living room gray. They brought in a larger sofa and dug holes in the ceiling for the lights.
For the film shoot, which took place over four days, I agreed to be out of my house, staying with my relatives. Fortunately for me, the shoot went well. But the scenic painters’ attempt at repainting my living room before they left was so poor that I ended up painting it again myself.

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