資源簡介 (共41張PPT)Unit 5 Amazing nature核心知識梳理總結外研版(2024)七年級下冊Content單元單詞梳理01單元詞形變換02單元短語梳理03單元句型梳理04目錄單元語法講解05話題寫作講解04單元單詞梳理詞匯 音標 詞性 詞義plateau / pl t / n. 高原cloud /kla d/ n. 云soft /s ft/ adj. 柔軟的brightly / bra tli/ adv. 明亮地lotus / l t s/ n. 蓮花(圖案),荷花(圖案)sky /ska / n. 天,天空calm /kɑ:m/ adj. 鎮靜的,沉著的;心平氣和的above / b v/ prep. 在(……)上方express / k spres/ v. 表達;表現grassland / ɡrɑ:sl nd/ n. 草原field /fi:ld/ n. 田地,田野few /fju:/ adj. 很少,不多present / preznt/ n. 禮物,贈品proud /pra d/ adj. 自豪的,得意的likely / la kli/ adj. 可能的;可能發生的;可能屬實的local / l kl/ adj. 地方性的,當(本)地的designer /d za n (r)/ n. (服裝、家具、設備等的)設計師,設計者guide /ɡa d/ n. 指南,指導手冊describe /d skra b/ v. 描述,描寫landscape / l ndske p/ n. (陸上的)風景,景致,景色common / k m n/ adj. 常見的,普遍的mount /ma nt/ n. (縮寫為 Mt)…… 山,…… 峰tide /ta d/ n. 海潮,潮汐exhibition / eks b n/ n. 展覽(會)tour /t (r)/ n. 參觀,游覽lung /l / n. 肺scientist / sa nt st/ n. 科學家behaviour /b he vj (r)/ n. 行為,舉止land /l nd/ n. 陸地aloud / la d/ adv. 出聲地,大聲地salty / s :lti/ adj. 咸的,含鹽的lie /la / v. 躺,平臥surface / s :f s/ n. 表面,面level / levl/ n. 水平高度;相對高度less /les/ det. 不那么多,(較)更少suggest /s d est/ v. 暗示,暗指such as 例如,諸如snake /sne k/ n. 蛇wood /w d/ n. 木頭;木材,木料disappear / d s p (r)/ v. 消失,不見glacier / ɡl si (r)/ n. 冰川national / n n l/ adj. 國家的,全國性的cloud n. 云 → cloudy adj. 多云的;陰天的 → cloudless adj. 無云的;晴朗的soft adj. 柔軟的;柔和的→ softly adv. 柔軟地 → softness n. 柔軟;柔和brightly adv. 明亮地→ bright adj. 明亮的 → brightness n. 明亮;亮度lotus n. 蓮花(圖案),荷花(圖案) → lotuses(復數形式)calm adj. 鎮靜的,沉著的;心平氣和的 → calmly adv. 平靜地;冷靜地→ calmness n. 平靜;冷靜;沉著express v. 表達;表現 → expression n. 表達;表情field n. 田地,田野 → fieldwork n. 野外工作;實地考察單元詞形變換present n. 禮物,贈品→ presence n. 存在;出席 → presentation n. 展示;介紹;贈送;陳述proud adj. 自豪的;驕傲的 → proudly adv. 自豪地;驕傲地 → pride n. 自豪;驕傲 → proudness n. 驕傲;自豪likely adj. 可能的;可能發生的 → unlikely adj. 不太可能的;不可能的local adj. 地方性的,當(本)地的→ locally adv. 當地;在本地designer n. 設計師,設計者→ design v. 設計;構思guide n. 指南,指導手冊 → guidance n. 指導;引導;領導 → guider n. 引導者;向導;指導者describe v. 描述,描寫 → description n. 描述;描寫common adj. 常見的,普遍的 → commonly adv. 通常;一般地;普遍地→uncommon adj. 不常見的;罕見的;非凡的tide n. 海潮,潮汐 → tidal adj. 潮汐的;受潮汐影響的exhibition n. 展覽(會);展示 → exhibit v. 展覽;展出;展示→ exhibitor n. 參展商;展出者;展覽者tour n. 參觀,游覽→ tourist n. 游客;旅行者 → tourism n. 旅游業;旅游scientist n. 科學家 → science n. 科學;自然科學 → scientific adj. 科學的behaviour n. 行為,舉止 → behave v. 表現aloud adv. 出聲地,大聲地→ loud adj. 大聲的;喧鬧的 → loudly adv. 大聲地;喧鬧地salty adj. 咸的,含鹽的→ salt n. 鹽,食鹽→ saltiness n. 咸味;含鹽量lie v. 躺,平臥 → lying v. 躺;位于;說謊的現在分詞形式→ lier n. 說謊者 → lain v. 躺;位于的過去分詞形式less det. 不那么多,(較)更少→ lesser(比較級)→ least(最高級)suggest v. 暗示,暗指;建議;提議→ suggestion n. 建議;暗示wood n. 木頭;木材→ wooden adj. 木制的disappear v. 消失,不見→ disappearancen. 消失;失蹤;不見national adj. 國家的,全國性的→ nation n. 國家;民族→ nationality n. 國籍一、根據句意及提示寫單詞。1.Don’t forgot to invite your friends at primary school to join your bicycle t_________.2.He wants to be a s_________because he wants to find out the secret of the unknown world.3.These years the l_______of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse effect.4.The s________ of the earth used to be covered by water billions of years ago.5.The silk scarf feels s________ and smooth.詞匯練習our cientist evel urfaceoft 6.My parents gave me some books as my birthday_______________(禮物).7.—What can you see on the__________ (草原) —Many sheep and cows.8.If you get lost during the trip, you can ask the ________(當地的) people for help.9.When you travel, a __________ (指南) can help you a lot.10.Look! The bird is flying _________(在……上方) the trees.11.Lei Feng is regarded as a model of good ___________________ /b he vj /.12.Farmers grow rice in the _________[fi ld] every spring.詞匯練習presents/gifts grassland local guide above behaviour/behaviorfield二、根據句意或用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。1.There will be a Chinese painting __________ (exhibit) in this museum next week.2.Disneyland is such an ___________ (amaze) amusement park.3.We can find out the ________ (open) hours of the museum on the Internet easily.4.You can look through the ___________ (introduce) to our company on the home page.5.He got a good education and became a famous engineer when he _________ (grow) up.詞匯練習exhibition amazing opening introduction grew 6.It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the _________ (rain) season here.7.In Eminem Park, you can enjoy the natural beauty, or simply__________ (breath) the fresh air.8.I saw him _________ (lie) on the sofa when I came into the room.詞匯練習rainy breathe lying 單元短語梳理1.natural wonder 自然奇觀2.be famous for... 因......著名3.be full of... 充滿......4.like white sheep 像白色的綿羊一樣5.give sb a calm feeling 給某人平靜的感覺6.express love for... 表達對......的愛意7.the colour of nature 大自然的顏色8.run through 跑過9.in one's heart 在某人心中10.one of the most beautiful places 最漂亮的地方之一11.learn about 了解,知道12.the Natural History Museum 自然歷史博物館13.all over the world 世界各地14.free guided tours 免費提供導游的游覽15.opening hours 開放時間16.introduction to... 關于......的介紹17.in the dry season 在旱季18.in the rainy season 在雨季19.go back 回去20.research on... 關于......的研究21.on one's surface 在......的表面22.many kinds of 許多種類的23.cut down 砍倒24.turn into 變成25. water level 水位26. climate change 氣候變化27. lie on 躺在;位于(文中指漂浮在)28. go down 下降29. dry up 干涸30. in fact 事實上31. year by year 逐年32. such as 例如一、完成句子(每空一詞)。1.我們住在同一棟樓里,但我的公寓在她的樓上三層。We live in the same building but my flat is ________ _______ ______ hers.2.這深邃的大海給我一種平靜的感覺。The deep sea ______ ____ ____ ________ _______.3.我們學校的學生總數正在逐年增長。The total number of students in our school is growing ______ ____ ______.4.河流通常流入更大的河流或海洋。Rivers generally ______ ______ a larger river or the sea.短語句子練習three floors abovegives me a calm feelingyear by yearflow into5.我有很多愛好,例如唱歌、跳舞和游泳。I have many hobbies, ______ _____singing, dancing and swimming.6.我很自豪當一名團員。I feel ______ ___ ____a League member.7.在周末,圖書館里總是擠滿了年輕的讀者。At weekends, libraries _____ always _____ ____ young readers.8.法國以美食和酒而聞名。France____ _________ ____its fine food and wine.短語練習such asproud to beare full ofis famous for1.It is famous for the world's highest mountain.它因擁有世界上最高的山而聞名。2.But this area is also full of the most amazing colours in nature.但是這個地區充滿了自然界最令人驚奇的顏色。3.The mountains shine brightly under the sun, like white lotus flowers.群山在陽光下閃閃發光,像白色的蓮花。4.Words can't express my love for the rivers and lakes.言語無法表達我對河流和湖泊的愛。單元句型梳理5.In my heart, it' s better than any other place.在我心中,它比其他任何地方都好。6.It's still one of the most famous rivers in China.它仍然是中國最著名的河流之一。7.Take less water, or I'll dry up within the next 100 years.少抽些水吧,不然用不了一百年我就干涸了。8.As my name suggests, I make rain for my plants and animals, such as monkeys, snakes and many kinds of flowers.正如我的名字所暗示的那樣,我為許多動植物提供雨水,比如猴子、蛇和各種各樣的花。9.However, people are cutting down my trees for wood and to make space for farming.然而,人們正在砍伐我的樹木,為農耕騰出空間。10.Then my home is the best choice.那么我家是最好的選擇。11.I'm not a sea but a lake. And I'm not dead.我不是大海而是一個湖泊。并且我還沒有干涸(死去)。12. My water level is going down. I am becoming smaller year by year.我的水位正在下降。我一年比一年變小。13.The colour white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep.白色隨處可見。云朵潔白柔軟,就像我們的白羊。1、比較級和最高級的定義比較級用于描述兩者在某個方面相比,一個比另一個 “更加......”;最高級用于三個及以上個體當中,哪個個體在某方面“最......”。2、形容詞、副詞的級。形容詞、副詞有原級,比較級,最高級之分,不進行比較時用原級,兩者比較用比較級,三者及三者以上用最高級。形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級單元語法講解3. 形容詞、副詞比較級和最高級的構成構成方式 例詞規則變化 單音節和部分雙音節詞 一般在詞尾加-er,-est small→smaller→smallestloud→louder→loudest以不發音的字母e結尾的詞,加-r,-st large→larger→largest以兩個輔音字母加一個元音字母結尾的重讀閉音節詞,雙寫詞尾的輔音字母,再加-er,-est big→bigger→biggestearly→earlierr→earliest以"輔音字母+y"結尾的詞,變y為i,再加-er,-est ugly→uglier→ugliestbusy→busier→busiest少數以er或ow結尾的雙音節詞,詞尾加-er,-est narrow→narrower→narrowest多音節 其他雙音節詞和多音節詞及分詞形容詞,在詞前加more,most important→more important→most important quickly →more quickly →most quickly不規則變化的情況(常見的如下)bad/ill/badly→worse→worst;much/many→more→most;good/well→better→best;far→farther/further→farthest/furthest;old→older/elder→oldest /eldest;little→less→least【注意】1. farther/farthest和further/furthest的區別:二者表示距離時,往往可互換,但是用于引申義,表示程度時,只能使用后者。eg:He can throw much farther/further than you. 他可以比你扔得遠得多。4. 兩個事物進行比較的基本結構:“A + 謂語動詞 + 比較級 + than + B”,表示 “A 比 B 更……”。eg:My sister is taller than me.我姐姐比我高。He runs faster than his brother.他跑得比他哥哥快。比較級前可以用:far(遠), even(甚至), much(許多), still(更,還), a lot(許多), a little / bit(一點), rather(相當地), slightly(略微), three times(三倍)等修飾,用來加強比較的程度,表示 “…… 得多”“甚至更……” 等。eg:This book is much more interesting than that one.這本書比那本書有趣得多。It's even colder today than yesterday.今天甚至比昨天更冷。【拓展】比較級的其他句型:①比較級+and+比較級 “越來越……”eg:The weather is getting colder and colder. 天氣越來越冷。②the+比較級, the+比較級 “越……,就越……”eg:The more you practice,the better you get. 你練習得越多,就變得越好。The harder you work, the better your grades will be.你學習越努力,成績就會越好。5. 三個及以上事物進行比較的基本結構:A + 謂語動詞 + the + 最高級 + 比較范圍 A 在…… 中是最…… 的比較范圍由 of 或 in 來表示,of 后接同類事物的復數名詞或代詞,in 后接比較的范圍或場所。eg:Tom is the tallest of all the boys.湯姆是所有男孩中最高的。This is the most expensive dress in the shop.這是商店里最貴的裙子。【拓展】最高級的其他句型:可用“one of the+最高級+名詞復數”表示“最……之一”,eg: Mount Everest is one of the highest mountains in the world. 珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山之一。一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。1. In summer it's_________ (hot) in Wuhan than in Beijing.2. Which is _________________ (difficult),physics or biology 3.This part is of the_________ (little) importance of all.4.It's becoming__________________ (hard) to find a job in China.5.Tom is______________ (young) child in his family. His parents love him best.語法練習hotter more difficult least harder and harder the youngest 二、單項選擇1.Exercising on the playground is as ________ as studying in the classroom.A.important B.more important C.the most important2.Of all the rivers in China, the Changjiang River is ________A.long B.longer C.the longest3.— I’m getting a COVID-19 vaccine (接種新冠疫苗) this afternoon.—Everyone should take a vaccine, or we will be in even ________ danger.A.greatest B.greater C.smaller D.smallest語法練習ACB4.— How do you find the chat show on CCTV, Lucy — Wonderful! It’s the ________ program I’ve ever watched.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst9.Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of ___________ problems in the world today.A.difficult B.more difficult C.most difficult D.the most difficult12.—Who is better at speaking, Jenny or Spencer —Jenny, I think. But she does ________ in writing.A.a bit bad B.a little worse C.much better D.a bit good語法練習BDB13.Credit cards (信用卡) is used ________ than before. We usually pay with smart phones now.A.little B.fewer C.less D.more18.Although I read the novel last year, I decide to read it again __________ to get a better understanding.A.less carefully B.more carefully C.the least carefully D.the most carefully語法練習CB黃河是中華民族的母親河,保護黃河是每個中國人的義務。你校英文報擬發布關于保護黃河的倡議書。請你根據以下思維導圖用英文介紹一下黃河并倡導大家共護母親河。話題寫作講解要求:1.須包含上述要點,可適當發揮;2. 語句通順,意思連貫,語法正確,書寫規范;3. 詞數70~90。Protect the Yellow RiverDear schoolmates,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. 體裁: 倡議書;2. 人稱: 以第一人稱和第二人稱為主;3. 時態: 以一般現在時為主。4. 寫作內容:文章開篇點明黃河是中國的“母親河”,介紹了其長度、在我國河流中的排名以及流經的省份數量,讓讀者對黃河有一個基本的了解。然后闡述黃河現狀:指出黃河目前存在的問題,強調保護黃河的重要性。針對黃河面臨的問題,提出了具體的保護措施。最后發出呼吁:最后呼吁大家共同努力,保護黃河。寫作思路點撥第一段:點題,總體上介紹黃河。第二,三段:闡述黃河存在的問題,提出了具體的保護措施。主題:保護黃河第三段:總結升華,呼吁大家努力保護黃河The Yellow River is known as....It is the second longest river....However, the Yellow River is in a poor situation...So it’s important for us to protect it.Firstly, ... Secondly, ...Thirdly, ...And we should....Let’s work together and protect our beautiful “mother river”!文章結構Protect the Yellow RiverDear schoolmates,The Yellow River is known as Chinese people’s “mother river”. It’s about 5, 464 kilometers long. It is the second longest river in our country and runs through nine provinces.However, the Yellow River is in a poor situation. The water and soil loss is very serious. And the water is badly polluted. Also, water shortages are even more worrying. So it’s important for us to protect it.Firstly, we should stop fishing. Secondly, our government must make laws to protect our mother river. Thirdly, we should plant more trees on both sides of the river. And we should pick up rubbish along the river to keep it clean.Let’s work together and protect our beautiful “mother river”!【范文賞讀】謝謝21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)中小學教育資源網站兼職招聘:https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 Unit 5 單詞.mp3 【彎道超車提前學】Unit 5 Amazing nature 核心知識梳理總結 外研版(2024)英語七年級下冊.pptx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫