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2025年中考英語寫作素材積累之科技發展的詞匯、句子積累和段落實例清單
一、詞匯積累
1. 科技相關名詞
technology /tek n l d i/：技術；科技，是最常用的表示科技的詞匯，如：Modern technology has made our lives more convenient.（現代科技讓我們的生活更加便利。）
innovation / n ve n/：創新；革新，強調新的理念、方法或產品的產生，如：The company is known for its innovation in technology.（這家公司以其在技術上的創新而聞名。）
invention / n ven n/：發明；發明物，指創造出的新事物或新方法，如：The invention of the wheel was a significant step in human history.（輪子的發明是人類歷史上重要的一步。）
artificial intelligence（AI） / ɑ t f l n tel d ns/：人工智能，如今熱門的科技領域，如：Artificial intelligence is being used in many fields, such as healthcare and transportation.（人工智能正被應用于許多領域，如醫療保健和交通運輸。）
big data / b ɡ de t /：大數據，大量、復雜的數據集合，可用于分析和預測，如：Big data helps companies understand consumer behavior better.（大數據幫助公司更好地了解消費者行為。）
virtual reality（VR） / v t u l ri l ti/：虛擬現實，能創建和體驗虛擬世界的計算機技術，如：With VR technology, you can have immersive gaming experiences.（借助虛擬現實技術，你可以擁有沉浸式的游戲體驗。）
augmented reality（AR） / ɡment d ri l ti/：增強現實，將虛擬信息疊加在真實世界上，如：AR apps can make learning more interesting by adding digital elements to the real environment.（增強現實應用程序可以通過在真實環境中添加數字元素，使學習變得更有趣。）
robotics /r b t ks/：機器人技術，涉及機器人的設計、制造和應用，如：The development of robotics has led to more efficient production in factories.（機器人技術的發展使工廠生產更加高效。）
3D printing / θri di pr nt /：3D打印，通過層層堆積材料來制造三維物體，如：3D printing allows for the creation of customized products.（3D打印可以制造定制產品。）
biotechnology / ba tek n l d i/：生物技術，利用生物系統進行產品開發或改進，如：Biotechnology has made great progress in medical research.（生物技術在醫學研究方面取得了巨大進展。）
2. 描述科技的形容詞
advanced / d vɑ nst/：先進的；高級的，如：This country has advanced technology in space exploration.（這個國家在太空探索方面擁有先進技術。）
revolutionary / rev lu nri/：革命性的；創新的，強調帶來巨大變革，如：The new smartphone has revolutionary features.（這款新智能手機具有革命性的功能。）
transformative /tr ns f m t v/：變革性的；起改造作用的，如：The Internet has had a transformative effect on our society.（互聯網對我們的社會產生了變革性的影響。）
disruptive /d s r pt v/：顛覆性的；破壞的，常指打破傳統模式，如：The new business model is highly disruptive in the industry.（這種新的商業模式在行業中具有很強的顛覆性。）
convenient /k n vi ni nt/：方便的；便利的，形容科技給生活帶來的便捷，如：Online shopping is very convenient for busy people.（網上購物對忙碌的人來說非常方便。）
efficient / f nt/：高效的；有效率的，體現科技提高做事效率，如：The new software makes our work more efficient.（新軟件使我們的工作更有效率。）
intelligent / n tel d nt/：智能的；聰明的，用于描述具有智能特性的科技產品，如：Intelligent home devices can be controlled by voice.（智能家居設備可以通過語音控制。）
二、句子積累
1. 描述科技發展的句子
- In recent decades, technology has been advancing at an unprecedented speed.（在最近幾十年里，科技以前所未有的速度發展著。）
- The pace of technological development is so rapid that new inventions emerge almost every day.（科技發展的步伐如此之快，幾乎每天都有新發明出現。）
- With the continuous progress of science and technology, our world is changing beyond recognition.（隨著科技的不斷進步，我們的世界正發生著翻天覆地的變化。）
2. 闡述科技好處的句子
- Technology has made communication across the globe instant and seamless. For example, we can video - chat with friends and family on the other side of the world via apps like WeChat or Skype.（科技讓全球范圍內的溝通變得即時且順暢。例如，我們可以通過微信或Skype等應用程序與世界另一端的朋友和家人進行視頻聊天。）
- Thanks to the development of e - commerce technology, we can purchase a wide variety of products from all over the world without leaving our homes.（由于電子商務技術的發展，我們足不出戶就能購買到來自世界各地的各種各樣的產品。）
- In the field of transportation, high - speed trains and airplanes have made long - distance travel much faster and more comfortable.（在交通領域，高鐵和飛機讓長途旅行變得更快、更舒適。）
3. 說明科技弊端的句子
- Although technology brings numerous benefits, it also gives rise to some problems. For instance, the over - reliance on smartphones has led to a decline in face - to - face communication skills among people.（雖然科技帶來了諸多好處，但也引發了一些問題。例如，過度依賴智能手機導致人們面對面溝通能力下降。）
- The widespread use of social media, while connecting people, has also raised concerns about privacy leakage.（社交媒體的廣泛使用在連接人們的同時，也引發了對隱私泄露的擔憂。）
- The development of certain technologies, such as some industrial manufacturing technologies, has caused environmental pollution to a certain extent.（某些技術的發展，比如一些工業制造技術，在一定程度上造成了環境污染。）
4. 表達對科技發展看法的句子
- As technology continues to evolve, it is crucial that we make full use of its advantages while minimizing its negative impacts.（隨著科技不斷發展，充分利用其優勢并盡量減少負面影響至關重要。）
- In my view, we should embrace technological innovation with an open mind and at the same time, take appropriate measures to address the potential challenges it brings.（在我看來，我們應該以開放的心態接受科技創新，同時采取適當措施應對它帶來的潛在挑戰。）
- We need to ensure that technological development is in line with the interests of humanity and sustainable development goals.（我們需要確保科技發展符合人類利益和可持續發展目標。）
三、段落實例
1. 科技對日常生活的影響
Technology has deeply penetrated every aspect of our daily lives. Take the smartphone as an example. It used to be just a simple device for making calls, but now it has become an all - in - one tool. With various apps installed, we can use it to check the latest news, listen to music, play games, and even work remotely. In the morning, an alarm app on the phone wakes us up. Then, we can use a weather app to plan our day. During the day, we rely on navigation apps to find our way around. In the evening, we might relax by watching videos on streaming apps. In short, smartphones have made our daily lives more convenient and colorful, but we also need to be careful not to be overly addicted to them.
2. 科技在教育領域的應用
The application of technology in education has brought about remarkable changes. Online learning platforms have emerged as a popular way of learning. Students can access a vast amount of educational resources from all over the world, such as video lectures from top universities. For example, platforms like Coursera offer courses in various fields, allowing students to learn at their own pace and according to their own interests. Moreover, smart teaching tools like interactive whiteboards make classes more engaging. Teachers can use them to display multimedia materials, conduct group discussions, and even carry out real - time quizzes. These technological advancements have made learning more efficient and interesting, breaking the limitations of time and space in traditional education.
3. 科技對醫療行業的變革
Technology has revolutionized the medical industry. In the past, diagnosing diseases often relied on simple physical examinations and basic tests. Now, advanced medical imaging technologies, such as MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) and CT (Computed Tomography), can provide detailed images of the human body, helping doctors to make more accurate diagnoses. In addition, telemedicine has become increasingly popular. Through video consultations, patients in remote areas can consult with top - level doctors in big cities without having to travel long distances. What's more, the development of artificial intelligence in medicine can analyze large amounts of medical data to predict diseases and develop personalized treatment plans. All these technological progressions have greatly improved the quality of medical care and saved countless lives.

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