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仁愛科普版(2024)七年級英語下冊Unit 10 Lending a Helping Hand單元教學設計(8課時,表格式)

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仁愛科普版(2024)七年級英語下冊Unit 10 Lending a Helping Hand單元教學設計(8課時,表格式)

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Unit 10 Lending a helping hand
Lesson 1 Listening & Speaking
I. Material analysis
內容解讀:Listening & Speaking部分為聽說活動,通過主題詞匯學習和主題情境交際等活動幫助學生打開單元話題。首先,通過圖文匹配認識社區志愿活動,并通過語境選出不同場景下相應的志愿活動,再通過替換練習鞏固所學知識。聽力練習幫助學生學習更多志愿活動的相關表達。最后利用本部分的相關知識,結合自身情況,遷移創新,談論個人的志愿活動經歷。本部分共有3個活動。
II. Teaching aims
1. 在看、聽的活動中,獲取志愿活動的相關表達;
2. 在創設的語境中,詢問對方社區志愿服務經歷;
3. 根據自身實際情況,談論自己參加過的志愿活動,弘揚志愿服務精神。
III. Teaching procedures
課時教學內容概述
本課時為聽說活動,以單元主題詞匯學習為引領開展聽說活動,幫助學生打開話題。Activity 1為詞匯學習,分為A、B和C三個活動。活動A呈現社區志愿活動的圖片,學生通過圖文匹配來學習有關社區志愿活動的詞匯。活動B要求學生根據具體語境選擇相應的志愿活動。活動C要求學生進行替換練習,對A、B兩個活動內容進行簡單操練,理解和鞏固如何詢問他人的志愿服務經歷。此活動旨在幫助學生學習理解單詞、短語和句型,為學習理解類活動。Activity 2為聽力訓練。學生通過完成人物與志愿活動的匹配,復習所學知識并能簡單介紹一家人在重陽節進行的社區志愿經歷,此活動為應用實踐類活動。Activity 3為自由對話。學生結對,結合自身情況,談論個人的志愿活動經歷。此活動為遷移創新類活動。
教學流程圖
教學步驟 學習活動 效果評價
Step 1Lead-in Look at the pictures on Page 57 and answer:·Where are they ·Who are they ·What kind of activities are they doing ·What do you think of these volunteer activities 觀察學生回答問題的表現,評價其融入新課堂的情況。
設計意圖:利用圖片,創設情境,引入主題,激發學生參與的興趣,為后續的學習做好鋪墊。
Step 2Viewing&Pre-listening Match the activities (a-f) with the pictures on Page 57. Then check the answers.Introduce the volunteer activities by using the pattern “They......” in simple past tense. Read the sentences and fill in the blanks with a suitable activity above. Then check the answers.Read the sentences in B together. 根據學生對社區志愿活動的匹配情況,判斷學生的讀圖能力。根據學生勾選信息的情況,評價其對句子的理解能力。
設計意圖:引導學生觀察圖片并基于圖片提取信息、理解和內化有關社區志愿活動的句子,幫助學生正確使用目標語言,為聽力活動作鋪墊。
Step 3Listening&Speaking Listen and repeat the conversation in C.Work in pairs. Practice the conversation in C.Work in pairs. Replace the parts in bold and practice with the partner.Predict the main idea according to the information given in Activity 2.Listen and match the people with the volunteer activities. Then check the answers.Introduce volunteer activities based on the information in listening, paying attention to the use of simple past tense. 觀察學生朗讀和模仿是否準確,以及兩兩對話時的表現,評價其在真實語境中信息置換的能力,把握學生對重點語句的內化情況。觀察學生對志愿活動信息的獲取情況,判斷學生在聽中提取關鍵信息的能力。觀察學生能否在展示中正確描述社區志愿活動的細節信息,根據需要給出必要的指導。
設計意圖:通過聽讀活動,引導學生獲取語料中關于社區志愿活動的關鍵信息,在交流中運用所學,內化語言,為后續語言輸出奠定基礎。
Step 4Post-listening Work in pairs. Talk about the students’ own volunteer activities.Share the students’ own volunteer activities in class and vote for “The Most Beautiful Volunteer”. 觀察學生在學習活動中的表現,評價學生在真實語境中綜合運用所學知識的情況。
設計意圖:引導學生聯系實際生活,介紹自己的志愿活動經歷,用所學語言做事情,實現遷移創新。
IV. Blackboard design
Unit 10 Leaning a helping handLesson 1 Listening & SpeakingPhrases:clean up have a community party clear the snow on the road provide medical services join in a running race take part in tree plantingKey sentence:Where did you go … -- I went to …What did you do there -- I …
Unit 10 Lending a helping hand
Lesson 2 Function and Pronunciation
I. Material analysis
內容解讀:Function部分為功能部分,結合語用知識學習,通過“聽”的視角切入單元“社區生活”的主題,開展聽、讀、說、寫語言綜合運用能力訓練。首先,學生通過兩兩對話的形式,談論日常生活中的助人活動。接著學生通過聽的活動,融入“鄰里互助”的情景中。聽力內容為肖雅幫助鄰居解決困難。聽第一遍后,學生了解肖雅的助人舉措。聽第二遍后,學生進行判斷正誤,進一步梳理細節信息。之后,學生兩兩合作,在創設的新情境中編寫鄰里互助的對話,達到學以致用的目的。本部分共分為4個活動。
Pronunciation部分為語音訓練,學習字母組合ear、eer、eir/ere、er、ew、igh、ing、ph、qu的讀音規則和實詞在句中的重讀規則和技巧。首先,學生通過chant感知以上字母組合在單詞中的發音,再通過聽和跟讀掌握以上字母組合在單詞中的發音,并歸納讀音規則、辨識發音,做到見詞能讀。通過聽音跟讀幾組發音相似的單詞,區分不同字母組合的發音差異,提高發音的準確性。最后,學生分組朗讀對話,體驗在英文句子需要重讀實詞的特點。本部分共有4個活動。
II. Teaching aims
1. 根據所給語篇,運用聽力策略獲取肖雅的助人舉措的具體信息;
2. 在創設的新情境中編寫鄰里互助的對話,用得體的語言請求和提供幫助,感悟鄰里互助的傳統美德;
3. 根據字母組合ear、eer、eir/ere、er、ew、igh、ing、ph、qu的讀音規則拼讀單詞,做到見詞能讀,聽音能辨;
4. 體驗在英文句子中需要重讀實詞的特點。
III. Teaching procedures
課時教學內容概述
本課時是功能部分和語音訓練。Function部分結合語用知識學習,從“聽”的視角切入單元主題。Activity 1為聽前熱身討論活動。學生談論日常生活中幫助他人的活動,復習助人舉措的相關表達,為聽力活動作準備。Activity 2為聽中學習理解類活動。學生聽后回答問題,了解肖雅的助人舉措。Activity 3為聽后應用實踐類活動。學生再次聽音頻梳理細節信息,完成判斷正誤。Activity 4為聽后遷移創新類活動。學生將音頻中掌握的功能句運用到實際情況中,編寫對話,為鄰居提供幫助。Pronunciation部分以語音訓練和歌謠的形式引入單元話題。Activity 1幫助學生感知語音現象。學生通過chant感知字母組合ear、eer、eir/ere、er、ew、igh、ing、ph、qu的發音。Activity 2幫助學生歸納語音規則。學生通過跟讀單詞及其發音學習字母組合ear、eer、eir/ere、er、ew、igh、ing、ph、qu的發音規則。Activity 3幫助學生內化所學知識。學生通過聽音跟讀幾組發音相似的單詞,區分不同字母組合的發音差異,提高發音的準確性,鞏固所學語音知識。Activity 4幫助學生提升語音技能。學生結對朗讀對話,體驗在英文句子需要重讀實詞的特點。
教學流程圖
教學步驟 學習活動 效果評價
Step 1Lead-in Watch a video of “Lei Feng Day” and share some experiences of helping others or being helped.Work in pairs. Brainstorm more ideas of how to help others in the daily life and write them down. 觀察學生回答問題的表現,了解其有關助人話題詞匯的儲備情況。
設計意圖:導入本節課的教學情境,激活已知,為后續的語言學習做好鋪墊。
Step 2Listening& Speaking Look at the picture of Xiao Ya and Mrs. Li chatting in a doorway. Predict the main idea of the conversation. Listen to the conversation and answer the question in Activity 2.What did Xiao Ya do for Mrs. Li Listen again and mark True or False. Then check the answers. Listen and repeat.Work in pairs. Role play the conversation and show it in class. 根據學生的回答,判斷學生讀圖以及預判聽力內容的能力。根據學生表現,評價學生獲取關鍵信息的能力。觀察學生在角色扮演中的表現,根據需要給出必要指導和反饋。根據評價量表評價學生的表現。
設計意圖:根據文本回答問題及判斷正誤,培養學生提取關鍵信息的能力;通過角色扮演促其內化所學,為后續的遷移活動做好準備。
Step 3Pair Work Suppose your neighbor lost his cat and you want to help him. Make up a new conversation.Show the new conversation in class. 根據學生表現,評價其綜合運用所學詞語、句型和結構的情況,給予必要指導和反饋。
設計意圖:在遷移創新的語境中,通過編寫對話,幫助學生正確使用目標語言,學以致用,發展語言能力。
Step 4Pronunciation Read the chant in Activity 1 individually. Pay attention to the pronunciation of the colored letters. Listen and repeat the chant.Listen and repeat the sounds and words aloud in Activity 2. Read aloud and sum up the pronunciation rules of some groups of letters (ear、eer、eir/ere、er、ew、igh、ing、ph、qu).Read aloud the new words with the same groups of letters. Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the differences between the sounds in each pair. Listen and identify the words: Some words with similar sounds are presented. One student reads aloud the words and the others identify the words they hear.Observe the stress mark in the conversations in Activity 4 and read the conversations individually.Work in pairs. Practice the conversations with the partner. Pay attention to the word stress.Discuss the function and importance of stressing content words. 觀察學生跟讀、根據規則讀新詞以及識別相近單詞的活動表現,判斷其對語音規則掌握和運用的情況。觀察學生在對話中是否正確使用重讀,判斷其對實詞重讀的掌握情況。
設計意圖:通過聽、跟讀、chant、朗讀單詞、識別單詞等一系列活動,培養拼讀能力;通過對話操練,感受句子的抑揚頓挫,體驗在英文句子需要重讀實詞的特點。
IV. Blackboard design
Unit 10 Leaning a helping handLesson 2 Function and PronunciationFunction:Could I help you May I … Let me …Would you come … Pronunciationear eer eir/ere er ew igh ing ph qu[ :] [ ] [e ] [ :] [ju:] [a ] [ ] [f] [kw]
Unit 10 Lending a helping hand
Lesson 3 Thinking Skills and Reading Strategies
I. Material analysis
內容解讀:Thinking Skills部分為思維技能學習,學習通過情節分析了解情節發展,理解故事的推進方式。首先,學生通過看圖和閱讀文本,學習利用情節圖了解故事發展。其次,學生再閱讀新文本,繪制情節圖,呈現情節的發展。最后,遷移創新,學生繪制個人暑期見聞的情節圖,并根據情節圖進行分享,牢固掌握情節分析的思維技能。本部分共有3個活動。
Reading Strategies部分為閱讀策略學習,學習通過標題和圖片預測文本主旨大意。首先,學生通過預覽標題和圖片,使學生初步感知如何預測文本大意。其次,學生通過閱讀文本來檢測自己的預測是否正確。最后,學生通過預覽新標題與圖片,預測新文本的主旨大意,鞏固該閱讀策略。本部分共有3個活動。
II. Teaching aims
1. 運用情節分析思維技能,繪制情節圖,了解故事如何發展;
2. 運用通過標題和圖片預測文本主旨大意的閱讀策略,快速獲取文章的主要內容;
3. 根據情節圖組織語言,分享學生個人暑期見聞。
III. Teaching procedures
課時教學內容概述
本課時為思維技能和閱讀策略的學習。Thinking Skills部分為“情節分析”思維技能的學習。Activity 1為學習理解類活動,通過呈現圖片、文本、情節圖,幫助學生學習通過情節圖的方式梳理文本信息,了解故事發展,初步掌握思維技能。Activity 2為應用實踐類活動,學生閱讀語篇內容完成情節圖,鞏固和內化Activity 1中所學技能。Activity 3為遷移創新類活動,學生繪制個人暑期見聞的情節圖,并根據情節圖進行分享,在新情境中運用所學知識。Reading Strategies部分為“通過標題和圖片預測文本主旨大意”閱讀策略的學習。Activity 1和Activity 2為顯性教學活動,開展策略的理解學習和應用實踐。首先,通過呈現標題和圖片,幫助學生初步感知如何預測文本大意。其次,學生通過閱讀文本檢驗預測。Activity 3為話題遷移創新活動,學生運用該閱讀策略,獲取新語篇的主旨大意,鞏固該閱讀策略。
教學流程圖
教學步驟 學習活動 效果評價
Step 1Lead-in Observe the pictures in Activity 1 and answer the question: What happened to Li Xiang Predict the main idea in pairs. 觀察學生回答問題的表現,判斷其提取圖片信息的能力。
設計意圖:通過引導學生觀察圖片,學會通過圖片獲取關鍵信息,預測情節發展,為接下來的學習做好鋪墊。
Step 2Reading&Learning Read the text and check the prediction.Pay attention to the plot chart and learn how the plot develops.Read the text in Activity 2, analyze the plot and complete the plot chart. Then check the answers. Retell the text based on the drawn plot chart. 根據學生繪制情節圖的情況,判斷其對情節分析這一思維技能的掌握情況。
設計意圖:引導學生用情節分析這一技能梳理文本內容,繪制情節圖,展示故事情節發展,為進一步在現實生活情境中運用所學做好鋪墊。
Step 3Drawing&Sharing Draw plot charts about the students’ own stories in the summer holidays.Work in pairs.Share their stories according to the drawn plot charts.Some students share their plot charts and stories in class. 觀察學生情節圖的完成情況,評價其對情節分析這一思維技能的運用情況。觀察學生分析暑期見聞的表現,根據需要給出必要指導和反饋。
設計意圖:引導學生利用情節分析的技能,結合自身實際情況,繪制自己的暑期見聞情節圖,并整合運用相關語言表達分享暑期見聞,學以致用。
Step 4Reading strategies Read the title and look at the pictures in Activity 1 and then predict the main idea.Scan the text and check the prediction.Read the title and look at the picture in Activity 3. Make a prediction about the text and then check it. 觀察學生在讀標題、看圖過程中預測主旨的表現,判斷學生對該閱讀策略的掌握情況,必要時給予指導。
設計意圖:通過學習預覽標題與圖片進行主旨預測,幫助學生熟知預測文本大意時應關注的要點,培養學生獲取關鍵信息的能力,提高閱讀能力。
IV. Blackboard design
Unit 10 Leaning a helping handLesson 3 Thinking Skills and Reading StrategiesThinking Skills: Analyzing plotPlot: a sequence of connected events in a story. The events show what happens in the story and how the plot develops.Reading Strategies: Previewing and predictingPreviewing and predicting: before reading, preview the title and picture and make predictions about what the text is about.
V. Teaching material
Thinking Skill: Analyzing plot
How to Analyze the Plot of a Story
e.g. One sunny morning, Tom was walking in the park. Suddenly, he saw a little girl crying because she couldn't find her parents. Tom calmed her down and took her to the park keeper. With the help of the keeper, they finally found the girl’s parents. The parents thanked Tom a lot. Tom’s kindness shows that a small act of kindness can bring much happiness.
Exercise 1 Read the short essay, and draw a chart to tell me how the plot develops.
Let's Protect Our Earth
In a small town, there was a group of students. They noticed that the local park was getting dirtier and the river beside it was full of rubbish. The students decided to take action. On the weekend, they went to the park, and picked up the rubbish on the ground, and from the river, and put up posters to tell people to keep the environment clean. Thanks to their efforts, the park became clean and beautiful again.
Reading Strategies: Previewing and predicting
Exercise 2 Look at the picture and predict what will happen next.
1.(He is texting while walking.)
A. He will be OK. B. He will fall. C. He will be happy.
2. (He feels so hot.)
A He will drink milk tea.
B. He will drink hot coffee.
C. He will drink ice water
3.(She is sick.)
A. She will go to school. B. She will go to hospital. C. She will go to the park.
Exercise 2 Read the topics and predict the main contents of the articles.
1. The title of the text is "The Importance of Saving Water". What can you infer from this title
A. The text will mainly talk about different kinds of water.
B. The text will discuss how to waste water.
C. The text will focus on the reasons of saving water.
2. If the title of the text is "Protecting the Forests: Our Duty", which of the following can you infer
A. The article will tell us how to cut down more trees.
B. The article will talk about the importance of forests protection.
C. The article will only describe the beautiful pictures in the forests.
3. The title is "How to Reduce Air Pollution". What can you guess about the content
A. It will describe the reasons of air pollution only.
B. It will talk about the effects of air pollution on animals.
C. It will provide some suggestions on reducing air pollution.
4. Given the title "The Role of Recycling in Environmental Protection", what can you infer
A. The text will focus on the ways of recycling different materials.
B. The text will explain why recycling is important for protecting the environment.
C. The text will only talk about the history of recycling.
5. If the title is "Green Living: A Better Choice", what can you expect the article to be about
A. It will only introduce some green plants.
B. It will discuss the benefits of living a green life.
C. It will tell us how to keep buying new toys and throw away old ones.
答案:1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B
Unit 10 Lending a helping hand
Lesson 4 Theme Reading
I. Material analysis
內容解讀:Theme Reading部分為主題閱讀活動,幫助學生運用本單元所學的“情節分析”的思維技能和“預覽標題和圖片進行預測”的閱讀策略開展主題閱讀。首先,學生通過兩兩合作,討論圖片中鄰里之間的助人舉措,為語篇的學習做好準備。其次,學生閱讀文本標題,并結合圖片信息預測文本大意,再通過閱讀文本,檢驗預測,鞏固本單元所學閱讀策略,提升策略的運用能力。然后,學生再讀文本,判斷信息正誤,并繪制該文本的情節圖,幫助學生落實思維技能。最后,學生通過完成選詞填空的練習,鞏固話題詞匯。本部分共有5個活動。
II. Teaching aims
1. 用預覽標題和圖片預測文本內容的閱讀策略獲取語篇的主旨大意;
2. 用情節分析思維技能梳理文本,繪制情節圖,獲取關鍵信息,了解情節發展;
談論社區成員間相互支持與合作的重要性,感悟鄰里互助的意義。
III. Teaching procedures
課時教學內容概述
本課時為主題閱讀,語篇為記敘文,內容為新鄰居搬進新社區,鄰里間相互幫助的故事。Activity 1為熱身準備活動。學生通過兩兩合作,討論圖片中鄰里之間的助人舉措。Activity 2為閱讀理解及策略應用活動。學生通過閱讀文本標題并結合圖片信息,預測文本大意。Activity 3為語篇精讀及深入理解活動。學生通過閱讀語篇了解細節信息,判斷正誤。Activity 4為思維技能實踐應用活動。學生再讀語篇分析情節發展,完成情節圖。Activity 5為語言知識學習與應用活動。學生通過完成選詞填空的練習,鞏固鄰里互助話題的詞匯。
教學流程圖
教學步驟 學習活動 效果評價
Step 1Lead-in Free talk: Talk about how well you are getting along with your neighbors and share your story of helping them. 觀察學生的回答情況,根據學生說出的內容,評價學生對鄰里互助話題的知識儲備情況。
設計意圖:通過師生對話的形式,結合自身實際,談論鄰里關系,分享鄰里互助的故事,導入教學情境,激活已有知識,為本課的學習做好準備。
Step 2Pre-reading Work in pairs. Observe the pictures and talk about how the neighbors helped the Zhao family.Read the title and predict the main idea of the text. Then check the prediction. 根據學生對問題的回答,判斷其是否具有依據圖片和標題獲取信息、預測文本內容的能力。
設計意圖:引導學生觀察圖片、讀標題,依據人物的活動、場景、關鍵詞等獲取信息,預測文本主旨大意。
Step 3While-reading Read the text again and mark T or F. Then check the plete the plot chart according to the text. Then check the answers. 觀察學生讀中判斷正誤的情況,評價學生對文章細節的理解能力。觀察學生情節圖填寫情況,判斷其對情節圖結構化知識的掌握情況。
設計意圖:引導學生閱讀課文,提取關鍵信息,通過繪制情節圖,梳理文本內容, 了解情節發展,應用實踐情節分析這一思維技能。
Step 4Post-reading Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words and phrases in the box. Then check the answers.Work in groups. Retell the text based on the plot chart in Activity 4. Then show it in class.Further thinking: ·How well are the neighbors getting along with each other in this community ·How do the Zhao family feel in this new community ·Is it important to offer help to neighbors in your daily life 觀察學生在選詞填空中的填寫情況,判斷學生對鄰里互助話題核心詞匯的掌握情況。觀察學生的復述是否全面具體,使用語言是否正確,把握學生對目標語言的內化情況。根據學生對問題的回答,判斷學生對語篇隱含信息的理解情況。
設計意圖:基于情節圖,復述鄰里互助故事,內化語言,并通過深度思考,引導學生感受新鄰居在新社區的喜悅之情,認識到社區鄰里互助的重要性。
IV. Blackboard design
Unit 10 Leaning a helping handLesson 4 Theme ReadingMoving to a new communityI read: ___________I predict: _____________Plot chartBeginningMiddleEnd
Unit 10 Lending a helping hand
Lesson 5 Grammar in Use
I. Material analysis
內容解讀:Grammar in Use部分為語法學習與使用,包括形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞的用法和一般過去時的形式、意義和用法兩個部分。在物主代詞部分,首先學生通過觀察圖文,感知形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的表達形式和基本意義,在此基礎上,學生歸納總結兩種物主代詞的表達形式,并在新語境中選擇正確的物主代詞,鞏固所學。在一般過去時部分,學生通過對話感知動詞的一般過去時的使用規則,在此基礎上觀察、歸納并完成有關一般過去時疑問句及其答句的表格。最后,學生閱讀chant語篇,回答問題。本部分共有6個活動。
II. Teaching aims
1. 在語境中理解兩種物主代詞和一般過去時的形式、意義和用法;
2. 對比、歸納形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞在形式、意義和使用上的區別;
3. 初步具有運用形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞和一般過去時的意識和能力;
4. 在新語境中運用所學語法知識,描述社區活動。
III. Teaching procedures
課時教學內容概述
本課時為語法學習與使用,分為兩個部分,包括形容詞性物主代詞和一般過去時。物主代詞部分:Activity 1呈現語法現象,學生通過圖片和句子了解和感知形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的表達形式和基本意義。Activity 2歸納語法規則,學生以表格的形式總結、對比兩種物主代詞的表達形式。Activity 3為遷移創新應用,學生在新語境中勾選正確的物主代詞,鞏固所學。學生通過3個活動感知意義、歸納形式、實踐應用。一般過去時部分:Activity 1呈現語法現象,學生通過對話感知動詞在一般過去時疑問句、肯定句中的形式、意義和使用規則,Activity 2歸納語法規則,學生結合Activity 1對話中呈現的一般過去時的句子,觀察、歸納并完成有關一般過去時問句與回答的表格。Activity 3為遷移創新應用,學生閱讀chant語篇,運用一般過去時回答問題。
教學流程圖
教學步驟 學習活動 效果評價
Step 1Observing Look at the pictures in Activity 1 and read the sentences. Pay attention to the possessive pronouns in bold.Read the sentences in Activity 1 and identify the position of possessive pronouns in the sentences. 觀察學生的表現,根據學生的梳理情況,了解其對物主代詞的認知。
設計意圖:在語境中呈現形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的語法知識,在圖文語境中指導學生觀察兩種物主代詞的表達形式、基本意義和語用功能。
Step 2Summarizing Compare the positions of Determinative possessive pronouns and nominal possessive pronouns in the sentences in Activity 1. Complete the table in Activity 2 and pay attention to the spelling of two kinds of possessive pronouns.Check the answers. 觀察學生的表現,根據學生歸納情況,了解其對形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的認知。
設計意圖:引導學生討論,發現、分析、對比形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞在意義、使用和拼寫上的區別。
Step 3Applying Sentence Making Practice: The teacher presents several groups of words and asks students to make complete sentences with these words.Read the text in Activity 3 and choose the correct possessive pronouns.Check the answers.Read the text in Activity 3 aloud and understand the usage of possessive pronouns in the context.Answer the question: What do the two students think of their community 觀察學生在連詞成句練習中的表現,判斷其能否運用兩種物主代詞。觀察學生在語篇中根據語境選擇物主代詞的情況,判斷其是否能理解其形式和意義并在語境中正確使用。觀察學生的回答,根據需要給出必要的指導和反饋。
設計意圖: 通過連詞成句和選詞填空完成短文的練習活動,幫助學生在語境中正確使用兩種物主代詞。通過分析并評價文本主人公對社區的熱愛,引導學生愛護社區環境,做社區的主人。
Step 4 Observing Work in pairs. Read the conversation in Activity 1. Discuss how to use verbs correctly according to the time. Pay attention to the forms of the verbs used in the simple past tense. 觀察學生在討論中的回應和反饋,給予鼓勵和幫助。
設計意圖:通過討論,引起學生的興趣,激活學生的思維。
Step 5 Summarizing 1. Complete the table in Activity 2 and learn how to use the simple past tense.2. Check the answers. 3. Summarize the rules of the simple past tense.4. Work in pairs. Use the simple past tense to ask and answer according to the pictures and the given words. 觀察學生完成表格及編寫對話的情況,了解其對一般過去時時態謂語動詞形式、意義及使用的掌握。
設計意圖:通過表格梳理一般過去時的語法規則,幫助學生理解并掌握be動詞和實義動詞在一般過去時的疑問句及其回答中的表達形式。
Step 6 Applying Look at the picture in Activity 3 and discuss where they were and what they did. Read the chant in Activity 3 and answer the questions. Check the answers. Match the activities at the community garden with the pictures. Write a diary about the gardening experiences by using a plot chart. Some students share their experiences in class. 觀察學生討論和回答問題的表現,根據需要給出必要的指導和反饋。觀察學生在綜合運用所學語法知識中的表現,從表述的完整性、時態的準確性和語篇的連貫性等方面進行評價。
設計意圖:引導學生在新語境中理解和使用一般過去時,并運用一般過去時描述活動經歷,發展學生英語語法意識和能力。
IV. Blackboard design
Unit 10 Leaning a helping handLesson 5 Grammar in UsePossessive pronounsThis is my book. It’s mine. That is your shirt. It’s yours.my your his her our theirmine yours his hers ours theirsThe simple past tenseHow was your school trip -- It was wonderful.Did you go to Shanghai. – No, I wasn’t. I went to Beijing.What did you do -- We visited the Great Wall.
Unit 10 Lending a helping hand
Lesson 6 Oral Communication
I. Material analysis
內容解讀:Oral Communication部分為口語交際活動,采取“以聽促說”的形式,引導學生拓展單元“社區志愿活動”的話題,開展口頭語言交際活動。首先, 學生根據聽力內容完成判斷正誤和聽力填詞兩項任務,了解康康的社區志愿活動經歷。其次,學生在完成聽力活動后,利用所給活動素材和語言提示,進行小組討論,談論自身參加社區志愿活動的經歷,并在班級進行匯報。本部分共分為2個活動。
II. Teaching aims
1. 運用所學聽力策略獲取關于社區志愿活動的重要信息;
2. 談論社區志愿活動的類型,領會志愿服務的精神;
正確使用目標語言描述社區志愿服務經歷。
III. Teaching procedures
課時教學內容概述
本課時為口語交際活動,內容圍繞社區志愿活動經歷展開。Activity 1為聽力理解活動,分為A和B兩個小活動。在活動A中,學生根據聽力內容完成判斷正誤,在活動B中,學生再聽一遍,完成聽力填詞活動。2個活動從連線到填空由淺入深地幫助學生梳理、掌握聽力文本中的關鍵信息,了解康康的社區志愿活動經歷和感受。Activity 2為口頭表達活動。學生根據聽力內容遷移創新,以問題和短語為腳手架,組織語言談論自身參加社區志愿活動的經歷,并在班級進行匯報。
教學流程圖
教學步驟 學習活動 效果評價
Step 1Lead-in Look at the pictures and talk about the voluntary activities in the pictures.Share personal voluntary experiences. 依據學生回答的內容,判斷學生描述圖片活動和談論自身志愿活動經歷的語言能力。
設計意圖:通過展示志愿活動的圖片,引導學生討論圖片,復習不同志愿活動的表達,并引導學生嘗試分享個人的志愿活動經歷,激活已知。
Step 2 Listening Read through the sentences in Activity 1A and guess what the conversation is about.Listen to the conversation and mark T or F.3. Check the answers.4. Listen again and fill in the blanks in 1B.5. Check the answers.6. Read the conversation in Activity 1 aloud. Pay attention to the stress. 觀察學生聽力活動的完成情況,評價其聽力活動中獲取和記錄關鍵信息的能力。觀察學生朗讀和模仿對話的情況,給出必要指導和反饋。
設計意圖:通過多層次的聽力活動,培養學生聽前確定目標、聽中獲取和記錄關鍵信息的聽力策略。
Step 3 Oral Communication Work in groups. Discuss questions in Activity 2. Take turns to share personal voluntary experiences.Some students share their experiences in class. 觀察學生的小組活動表現,判斷其是否在口語交際中使用較為準確的詞語和表達,語音、語調基本正確。
設計意圖: 通過組員的口語交際活動,引導學生在口頭表達中使用恰當的句型、流暢的語言介紹自己的志愿活動經歷,提升學生口語交際能力。
IV. Blackboard design
Unit 10 Leaning a helping handLesson 6 Oral CommunicationWhat volunteer activities did you take part in What did you do in these activities Volunteer Activity: running racecollect money felt tired community websiteGroup Work:I took part in … with … I did …. I felt …
Unit 10 Lending a helping hand
Lesson 7 Reading for Writing
I. Material analysis
內容解讀:Reading for Writing部分為以讀促寫活動,培養學生的書面表達能力。首先通過閱讀范文,獲取有關“療養院志愿活動“的相關信息和篇章結構,并借助情節圖梳理范文的主要信息。其次,利用本單元的思維技能,繪制自己的社區志愿活動情節圖,再根據提供的寫作模板,起草作文,完成作文初稿。接著對照范文,檢查初稿,修改后定稿。學生在獨立完成短文寫作后,根據評價量表,與同伴交換作文,互相評價。本部分共分為5個活動。
II. Teaching aims
1. 基于寫作目的、文體和要求,分析范文結構,列出描述社區服務活動的內容要點;
2. 繪制思維導圖,謀篇布局,擬定框架,完成寫作任務;
3. 通過自評和互評,學會反思,改進文章的結構、內容和語言。
III. Teaching procedures
課時教學內容概述
本課時為以讀促寫活動,寫作內容為“志愿行動在____________”,圍繞單元主題展開,運用本單元所學內容完成作文。Activity 1為學習范文和思維導圖。學生通過閱讀范文及復習本單元思維技能“情節分析”,梳理作文結構及主要內容。Activity 2為繪制思維導圖。學生圍繞自己的社區志愿活動經歷,完成情節分析圖,為仿寫做準備。Activity 3為撰寫初稿。學生按照所給作文結構及模板,完成作文的仿寫。Activity 4為修改并定稿。學生將最后完成的作文寫在作文本上,并在抄寫作文的同時,檢查句子結構、語法及單詞拼寫問題。Activity 5為同伴互評。學生根據評價量表與同伴完成作文互評。
教學流程圖
教學步驟 學習活動 效果評價
Step 1Lead-in Free Talk. Ask and answer between the teacher and students: ·What kind of community service activity do you know ·Did you take part in any activities in your community What were they 依據學生回答的內容,判斷學生談論自身志愿活動經歷的語言儲備。
設計意圖:通過師生自由交談導入本課情境,并引導學生嘗試分享個人的社區志愿活動經歷,圍繞寫作主題,激活學生已知和相關語言,提高寫作教學的針對性和有效性。
Step 2 Reading Observe the title “Volunteering at a Nursing Home”and predict the main idea of the text.Read the text and complete the plot chart in Activity 1 and identify the plot about the voluntary activities. Then check the answers.Analyze the text structure and find out the main idea of each paragraph. Then make an outline of the text. 根據學生情節分析圖的完成情況,了解其對寫作要點的理解情況。觀察學生對語篇結構的分析和對情節的梳理,評價學生寫作前謀篇布局意識。
設計意圖:通過學習范文結構,梳理文章要點,為筆頭輸出作準備。
Step 3Writing Draw a setting chart in Activity 2 about a personal community service activity.Draft the essay in Activity 3 about the community service activity.Work in pairs. Discuss and revise the draft.Make the final draft in the exercise book. 觀察學生寫作任務完成情況,給出必要指導和反饋。
設計意圖:通過層次遞進的活動,引導學生從構思文章內容架構,起草文章要點,綜合運用所學目標語言,完成寫作任務,提升語言綜運用能力。
Step 4 Evaluating 1. Invite the partner to rate the final draft.2. Edit the draft.3. Some students present the final draft to the whole class. 4. Do peer-evaluation. 根據學生呈現的作品,評價其綜合運用所學詞語、句型和結構的情況,給予必要指導和反饋。
設計意圖: 引導學生通過自評和同伴互評,反思和評價自己文章的表達效果,修改完善文章,提升寫作質量,實現以評促學。
IV. Blackboard design
Unit 10 Leaning a helping handLesson 7 Reading for WritingTitle: Volunteering at a Nursing HomeBeginning: When did the writer take part in the volunteering Where did he go Body: What did he do there End: How did he feel about it Plot chartBeginningMiddleEnd
Unit 10 Lending a helping hand
Lesson 8 Project and Review
I. Material analysis
內容解讀:Project部分為實踐項目活動,基于單元“社區生活”主題,學習與應用跨學科知識和社會文化知識,完成社區生活滿意度調查。首先,完成個人對社區生活的滿意度調查表,并以小組為單位在班級范圍內開展調查,收集數據,繪制數據分析圖。最后向全班匯報小組調查結果,完成項目實踐活動,體會運用所學解決現實生活中的真實問題的樂趣,促進語言能力、文化意識、思維品質和學習能力等協同發展。本部分共分為 3 個活動。
Review部分為單元復習,通過聽說活動和閱讀理解回顧單元主題,并對單元的主題詞匯和語法項目進行復習。首先,聽對話回答問題并分享個人對志愿活動的看法,加深對單元主題知識的理解。其次,兩兩合作,將社區生活中的問題與解決措施進行匹配,并討論、總結援助者為社區生活帶來的益處,提高詞匯運用能力。接著,復習鞏固一般過去時問句的表達形式,并進行兩兩對話操練,提升語法知識的實踐應用和遷移創新能力。最后,閱讀短文,完成語篇還原,幫助學生提升綜合閱讀能力。本部分共分為4個活動。
II. Teaching aims
1. 通過聽說讀寫的活動,復習鞏固本單元話題詞匯和語法;
2. 通過問卷調查的方式,綜合所學語言分析并匯報調查結果;
3. 主動反思和評價自我表現,促進自我監督式學習;
4. 積極參與社區活動,具備主動服務他人的意識,共建和諧社區。
III. Teaching procedures
課時教學內容概述
本部分為實踐項目、復習和學生自評。Project部分為開展問卷調查、繪制數據分析圖并進行結果匯報。Activity 1為學習理解活動。學生通過調查問卷的形式完成個人對社區生活的滿意度調查表。Activity 2為應用實踐活動。學生以小組為單位在班級范圍內開展問卷調查,收集數據,繪制數據分析圖。Activity 3為遷移創新活動。學生根據數據和圖表,向全班匯報小組調查結果。Review部分通過聽說活動和閱讀理解回顧單元主題,并對單元的主題詞匯和語法項目進行復習。Activity 1為聽說活動。學生聽對話回答問題,記錄玲玲的志愿活動經歷及未來計劃,并分享個人對志愿活動的看法。Activity 2為詞匯練習。學生根據圖片,將社區生活中的問題與援助者的舉措進行匹配,并探討他們的解決措施及為社區帶來的益處。Activity 3為語法復習。學生根據上下文語境及所給提示補全問句,并進行對話操練,復習鞏固一般過去時問句的表達形式。Activity 4為閱讀理解。學生通過語篇還原的練習提升綜合閱讀能力。Self-assessment部分以客觀評價和主觀評價相結合的方式引導學生進行自評和反思。
教學流程圖
教學步驟 學習活動 效果評價
Step 1Lead in Free Talk:What do you think of your community environment What about your neighborhood and community life 根據學生的回答,了解學生談論社區環境、鄰里關系和社區生活的語言儲備。
設計意圖:通過師生對話,導入本課,激發學生有關社區生活話題的已知。
Step 2 Making a survey 1. Observe the survey in Activity 1 and know what it is about.2. Complete the survey in Activity 1.3. Work in groups. Carry out the survey in class.4. Collect the data. 觀察學生問卷調查的完成情況和調查的開展情況,給出必要指導和反饋。
設計意圖:通過填寫并開展問卷調查,培養學生的實踐能力。
Step 3 Drawing & analyzing 1. Work in groups. Draw a chart for each question according to the example and analyze the data.2. Each member chooses one question and reports the survey results to group members. 觀察學生制作數據分析圖的過程,給予必要指導和反饋,根據學生對調查結果的逐題分析,判斷其數據分析能力及圖文信息轉換能力。
設計意圖:通過制作問卷調查數據分析圖,培養學生的信息技術運用能力;通過小組分享,培養學生圖文信息轉換的能力,為后續活動做好鋪墊。
Step 4 Presenting & Evaluating Some groups share the charts and report the survey results to the class.2. Evaluate each other's reports. 觀察學生的匯報是否涵蓋了圖表信息,語言是否準確,表達是否流利,判斷其語言的綜合運用能力。
設計意圖:通過匯報調查結果,培養學生運用本單元所學的語言及實踐運用的能力,學以致用、學用一體。
Step 5 Reviewing Listen to the conversation in Activity 1 and answer the questions. Then check the answers.Share personal opinions about voluntary activities in pairs.Observe the pictures in Activity 2 and match the problems of community life with the corresponding helpers. Then discuss the helpers' actions and summarize the benefits brought by the helpers to the community life.Read the answers in Activity 3. Raise questions with the given words and phrases according to the context. Then ask and answer in pairs.Observe the pictures in Activity 4 and discuss activities in the pictures.Read the passage in Activity 4 and fill in the blanks with the sentences in the box. Then check the answers. Review the big question "What makes a community " and then discuss the essential elements of building a harmonious community in groups. 觀察學生回答問題時的表現,判斷其獲取并記錄信息的全面和準確程度。根據學生對志愿活動觀點的表述,了解學生對語言和信息的內化情況。觀察學生根據上下文語境提出的問題,判斷其使用的語言和時態是否正確,給出必要指導和反饋。觀察班級討論時學生是否能提煉構建和諧社區的本質要素,給出必要指導和反饋。
設計意圖:通過聽力活動,培養學生聽前預測、聽中記錄、聽后檢查的聽力策略;在語境中復習本單元描社區生活及活動經歷以及一般過去時的用法;通過完成語篇還原練習,幫助學生培養邏輯思維,提升綜合閱讀能力。
Step 6 Assessment Complete the self-assessment list.Reflect on what the students have learned in this unit. 依據學生評價量表了解學生本單元的學習情況,調整下一單元教學規劃。
設計意圖:通過單元評價量表,發揮學生主體作用,引導學生成為評價活動的參與者和合作者,主動反思和評價自我表現,促進自我監督式學習; 教師由此獲取英語教學的反饋信息,對自身的教學行為進行反思總結,不斷提高教學水平和專業能力。
IV. Blackboard design
Unit 10 Lending a helping handLesson 8 Project and ReviewProject:Community life/ Village lifeWe have …items in our survey. They are … For item one, …students think …or Item two, …
Listen and match the people with the volunteer activities
Know about volunteer activities
Pair work:
Practice the conversation
Pair work:
Talk about your own volunteer activities
Pair work:
Brainstorm more ideas of how to help others
Pair work:
Make up a new conversation of helping a neighbor
Function
First listening:
Answer questions
Second listening:
Mark True or False
Chant:
Listen and follow
Listen and repeat
Listen and
tell the differences
Pair work:
Practice the conversation
Sum up the pronunciation rules of some groups of letters and the importance of the stress of content words in sentences
Pronunciation
Read the text and learn how the plot develops
Share a story by using a plot chart
Thinking skill:
Analyzing plot
Read the text and draw a chart to show how the plot develops
Read the title and look at the pictures, and make a prediction
Reading strategy:
Previewing and predicting
Read the text to practice the reading strategy
Scan the text and check the prediction
End:
Middle:
Beginning:
Read the title and predict the main idea of the text
Read the text and mark T or F
Look at the pictures and discuss the activities of helping neighbors
Fill in the blanks with the given words and phrases
Read the text again and complete the plot chart
Group work:
Look at the plot chart and retell the text
Complete the table with correct possessive pronouns
Complete the text with correct possessive pronouns
Understand how possessive pronouns are used by studying the given sentences
Understand the usage of simple past tense by studying the conversation
Use the simple past tense to answer the questions after reading the chant
Summarize the usage of be verbs
First listening:
Listen and mark T or F
Second listening:
Listen again and fill in the blanks
Pre-listening:
Observe the picture, read the information and predict what the text is about
Group work:
Talk about personal experience as a volunteer
Read the text and study the structure of the text
Read the text again and complete the plot chart
Draw a plot chart about a community service activity
Make the final draft in the exercise book, and then check
Draft the essay
Complete evaluation of the essay
Group work:
Carry out the survey and draw a chart for each item
Complete the survey of your community life
Report the survey results to the class
Listen and answer the question. Share the opinions about volunteer activities
Raise questions according to the answers
Match the problems with the helpers. Talk about the solutions
Read and complete the text

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