資源簡介

數(shù)詞
1.表示確數(shù)：five hundred
2.表示概數(shù)：millions of 數(shù)百萬的
3.復(fù)合形容詞：the 100-meter race 100米賽跑
4. 基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞轉(zhuǎn)換：
一二三特殊記（first, second, third），五和十二變f（fifth, twelfth)，
八加h九去e (eighth, ninth)其余一律th
5. 序數(shù)詞前+ the：It is the first class at school
6. 分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：
分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞；當(dāng)分子大于1時，分母中的序數(shù)詞加s
three fourths (three quarters)四分之三；one fifth五分之一
介詞
1. over 在...（正上 ）There are several bridges over the river.
2. around 在...周圍 around China= all over China,
around the world= all over the world, around here= near here
3. across 穿過；橫過；從表面穿過 Go across the bridge.
4. through 從中間穿過 The sun goes through the window.
5. across from 在...對面 The post office is across from the park.
6. under 在...正下方；below 在...的下方；
over 在...的正上方；above 在...的上方
7. 包含在內(nèi)部用in，接壤用on，隔河或海或山用to
Shanxi is in the middle of China. 山西在中國的中部
Shandong is to the east of Shanxi. 山東在山西的東部（相隔太行山）
Yuci is on the south of Taiyuan. 榆次在太原的南部（接壤）
8. at, in, on
at在某地點，表示“相對于說話者來說較近或較狹窄的地方”； in在某地，表示“相對較 或較寬敞的地方”；
on 在······之上(有接觸面)
at the table in a hospital in a hotel in China on the desk on the wall on the ground
9. against緊靠，倚靠；反對
He stood there, leaning against the wall.
I’m for peace and against war. 10. at, on, in
(1) at用于表示某一具體時刻或時間點。
at noon at ten o’ clock
(2) on指“具體的某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上”， 在重大節(jié)日前也可用on
on a cold day on the morning of Oct. 1st
on Christmas Eve on Monday evening
(3) in表示周、月、季節(jié)、年或泛指上午、下午、晚上
in a week in February in the day
11. in表示“過...之后”，多用于將來時
in ten minutes (十分鐘后) in two weeks (兩周后)
12. but 表示“除...以外”，常用于nothing but...結(jié)構(gòu)。
13. with用(工具，方式)；
Please cut the apple with the small knife.
by靠...手段；用... 方法；憑借...動作；(by跟交通工具，不加冠詞）
You must learn every word by heart
in 所用...材料，語言，聲音，衣飾
They are talking in English.
I like to draw the picture in red ink.
14. 固定搭配 高頻考點：
be sure about對....有把握；be afraid of 害怕；
be proud of 為....感到自豪； be interested in 對...感興趣； be famous for因....出名；talk about 談?wù)摚? look at 看；look for 尋找； learn form 向...學(xué)習(xí) turn on 打開；at night 在夜間；after school 放學(xué)后；
by the way 順便提 下；on foot 步行
數(shù)詞練習(xí)題
1. －Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the_______ largest in Hubei Province
－Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.
A. first B. second C. third
2. We gave away_________ books to the school library last year.
A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thousands of
3. Every year, _______ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.
A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of
4. Nowadays, _______ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about_______ of them are adults.
A. the number of; four-fifths B. a number of; four-fifth
C. a number of; four-fifths
5. _______ of the students in our class_______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A. Two fifths; is B. Second fifths; are C. Two fifths; are
6. Please pass me_______ book on the right.
A. four B. fourth C. the fourth
7. －Which month of the year do you like best
－July, the______ month, because summer vacation begin in this month.
A. seven B. six C. seventh
8. Our country is nearly______ years old. We’ll celebrate its_______ birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.
A. seventy; seventy B. seventy; seventieth
C. seventieth; seventy
9. There are_______ people in Dale's family. They live on the______ floor.
A. five; nine B. fifth; nine C. five; ninth
10. Jack has set up his own business since he came to Shanghai in his______.
A. twenty B. twenties C. twentieth
11. Laura is a single mother. She works so hard to raise her______ boy.
A. three years old B. three-year-old C. three year old
12. After______ drive, the couple finally reached the east coast of the country. They felt so excited to travel for such a long distance. A. fifty-day B. fifty-days C. fifties-day
介詞練習(xí)題
1. －Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.
－It flew into our kitchen______ the window just now, Alex.
A. across B. through C. above
2. This story is______ simple English. My little sister can read it.
A. for B. in C. with
3. I think tea will taste better______ some milk in it.
A. for B. with C. from
4. In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water______ about 570 million children.
A. with B. for C. towards
5. Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public_______ 29th April. It will last over five months.
A. at B. in C. on
6. Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! And if you need any help, please call me________ 010-5558 6390.
A. at B. on C. with
7. －New China was set up in 1949.
－Every Chinese knows her 70th birthday is______October 1, 2019.
A. in B. at C. on
8. I want to learn a second foreign language_______ English.
A. except B. beside C. besides
9. The high-speed train______ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now.
The train ride takes only about three hours.
A. from B. among C. between
10. Let’s take a walk______ the river after dinner, shall we
A. along B. through C. over
11. To my great joy, my family is always______ me whatever I decide to do.
A. behind B. to C. against
12. Lots of children took part______ extra-curricular activities during summer vacation in Hebei. They really learnt a lot through these workshops.
A. on B. in C. with
13. Qingxu County is famous______ its grapes and vinegar. And the vinegar is very popular and important to Shanxi people.
A. as B. for C. in
14. In China, we are using the FAST to find stars______. Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡) in the world.
A. in person B. in public C. in space
15. Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. _______, health always comes first.
A. For example B. After all C. So far
介詞參考答案
BBBBC ACCCA ABBCB
數(shù)詞參考答案
BBBCC CCBCB BA

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