資源簡介

Unit 3 Sports and fitness(重點詞組和句型）
Phrases
work out in the gym在健身房鍛煉
work out a plan 制定一項計劃
work out a problem 解出一個問題
make it 獲得成功；準時到達；及時趕上
forget it 不用提；不用謝
I got it.我明白了。
take it easy別著急
believe it or not信不信由你
take it for granted認為……理所當然
at home and abroad在國內外
fall apart支離破碎
because of heart problems由于心臟疾病
lose heart失去信心
lose weight減肥
two weeks later兩周之后
mental strength精神力量
the secret to his success他成功的秘訣
learn from his failures從他的失敗中學習
fall apart破裂；破碎；崩潰
fall behind落在(……)后面；跟不上
fall down 跌倒；倒塌；不盡人意
fall in love with 墜入愛河；愛上
fall off (從…)掉下；跌落；
(數量或質量)下降
fall over 被…絆倒；倒下
.give up放棄；投降
give back　 (歸)還；使返回；恢復
give in 屈服；讓步；交上(考卷等)
give off 發出(氣味、光、熱等)
give(...)away 送掉；贈送；
分發(獎品等)；泄露；出賣
compete against/with sb/sth　與…競爭
compete for sth 為…而競爭
compete in sth 參加...競爭/比賽
pretend to do sth　假裝做某事
pretend to be doing sth 假裝正在做某事
pretend(to sb)＋that從 (向某人)假裝…
be on a diet　　在節食(強調狀態)
go on a diet 節食(強調動作)
put sb on a diet 限制某人飲食
under the stress of在…壓力下,為…所迫
lay/place/put stress on sth 強調某事物
stress the importance of強調…的重要性
make a/some/no difference to
對…有一些/沒有影響/關系
cut off　切斷；中止；隔絕；剝奪繼承權
cut down 砍倒；削減
cut in 插話；讓某人分享利潤
cut up 切碎；傷心
II.句式欣賞
1.動名詞短語作主語
①Losing two important players was a big challenge，but Lang Ping did not lose heart.
②Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up.
2.英文排比句式
As a player，Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.As a coach，she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics.As a person，Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad.
3.which引導定語從句
The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.
4.that引導定語從句
Jordan’s skills were impressive，but the mental strength that he showed made him unique.
5.who引導定語從句
The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.
一句多譯：承蒙邀請參加你們的婚禮，深感榮幸。
It is a great honour for me to be invited to your wedding.
→It is my great honour to be invited to your wedding.
→I’m very honoured to be invited to your wedding.
The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.
他(喬丹)在芝加哥所創建的“男孩女孩俱樂部”從1996年至今一直在幫助年輕人。
I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.
我總是想(讓自己)看起來像電視里的纖細女孩， 盡管我知道這不可能。
III.背話題詞塊
1．a close game　　　　　　　　 一場勢均力敵的比賽
2．starting/finishing line 起點/終點線
3．keep fit 保持健康
4．field events 田賽
5．do morning exercise 做早操
6．fitness center 健身中心
7．build up one's body 強身健體
8．hold the Olympic Games 舉辦奧運會
9．win the gold medal 贏得金牌
10．one of the most promising players最有前途的運動員之一
Ⅲ.背話題佳句
1．Running is not only a good way to build up our bodies but also make us relaxed.
跑步不僅是強身健體的一個好方法，也有助于我們放松心情。
2．When our team won the gold medal, we couldn't help cheering in a loud voice.
當我們隊贏得金牌時，我們禁不住大聲歡呼。
3．The sports meeting further helped us realise the importance of doing sports.
運動會進一步幫助我們認識到體育鍛煉的重要性。
4．In my opinion, it's more important to help each other than to win in the match.
在我看來，互相幫助比在比賽中獲勝更重要。
5．As far as I know, every team is making good preparations for the game, so it can be a close match.
據我所知，每個隊都在為比賽做充分的準備，所以這是一場勢均力敵的比賽。

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