資源簡介

譯林英語七下 Unit 2 Neighbourhood
第 4 課時 Pronunciation-Assessment
重點詞匯 通知 n. 信息，消息 n. 在。。下面 adv./prep. 發燒，狂熱 n. 疼痛的，酸痛的 adj. 咽喉，喉嚨 n. 問題，困難，麻煩 n../vt 機器，機械裝置 n.
9 洗衣機 n.
10 冰箱 n.
處理，應付 琢磨，想知道 vt.vi. 能夠 adj. 發布，郵寄，郵件 vt.n. 籌募 vt. 組織，安排 vt. 贈送，分發
重點詞組 在需要中 一個真正的朋友 在 3 月 5 號的下午 讓你感覺更好 幫助你處理這些問題 擔心 知道一些關于風格和顏色 能夠做某事 給你們一些注意 在讀書俱樂部 拍照 貼在讀書俱樂部的網站 籌錢 組織一個收集和分享的活動
知識點睛
Then I don’t feel so alone.
【精講 1】feel 連系動詞，“感覺”，后面常接形容詞作表語。
與 feel 用法類似的還有 smell（聞起來），taste（嘗起來），sound（聽起來），look（看起來），這些詞都可用作連系動詞，后接形容詞作表語。
辨析: lonely 與 alone
lonely 形容詞 “寂寞的，孤單的” 強調人內心的感受， 可以作表語或定語
“偏僻的，荒涼的，人跡罕至的” 只能在名詞前作定語
alone 形容詞 或副詞 “單獨，獨自 作形容詞時，通常用形容詞 作表語或賓語補足語，不能作前置定語
she’s a true friend indeed.
【精講】true / real
true adj.真實的(符合事實) e.g. What he said is true.
真正的(達到某種標準的) e.g. a true man.
real adj.真實的(真實存在的，不是虛構的) e.g.Harry Potter isn't a real boy.
【拓展】truly = really adv.真地 e.g.The Math exam is truly/ really difficult.
Please look at the information below.
【精講】look at
Are you having trouble sleeping Do you have a problem with your washing machine
【精講】
have problems (in) doing sth.
= have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難
have problems with sth. 某方面有困難
Our engineers are here to help you deal with these problem!
【精講】辨析 do with /deal with
do with : “處理，安置”，強調處理的對象，常與 what 連用。
deal with :“處理，應付”， 強調處理的方式，方法，常與 how 連用。
【練習】( ) Why not your teacher for advice when you don’t know the problem.
A. to ask ; how to deal with B. ask ; what to do with
C.ask ;what to deal with D. to ask ;how to do with
Are you worrying about how to design your home
【精講 1】 worry / w r /
(v.) 使…擔心，擔心
① sth. worry sb. 某事讓人擔心
② sb. worry about sth. 某人擔心某事 (表示動作)
Eg. I worry about my father’s health very much.
sb. worry about (doing) sth. 擔心(做) 某事
Eg. I worry about learning English.
cn. 擔心的事 un. 擔憂
Eg. Everyone has his . 每個人都有他擔心的事。
adj. worried 擔心的
sb. be worried about sth. 某人擔心某事 (表示狀態)
【練習】
( ) 1.. — He is such a troublemaker. He always makes me .
— He isn’t a kid. You should let him live his own life. You needn’t him.
A. worry; worry B. worried; worry about
C. worry; worried about D. worried; worried about. ( ) 2. You looked . What do you
A. worried; worried about B. worry; worried about
C. worried; worry about D. worry; worry about ( ) 3.— Why does Mrs. Wilson look so sad
— Maybe she her son. You know, he’s been in hospital for two weeks.
A. worries B. is worrying
C. worried about D. is worried about
【精講 2】特殊疑問詞+ to do 不定式
what to wear to a party 和 how to design your home 均為 worry about 的賓語。
【練習】
( ) 1.—Can you tell me English at home —Listen to the English programme and do a lot of reading.
A. how to read B. how to learn C. when to use D. where to use ( ) 2.—Excuse me, could you tell me how to Beijing Zoo
—Well, you may take Bus No.27.
A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get
【精講 3】design /d za n/
(v.) 設計 design sth.design a new hairstyle 設計新發型
(cn.) 設計 creative design 創意設計
designer (n.) 設計師
They will be able to give you some ideas!
【精講】able 有能力的，unable 沒有能力的
be able to do sth =can do sth .能夠做某事
what other kind of help can a community centre offer
【精講】 offer
offer 此處用作及物動詞，意為“主動提出，自愿給予”。
offer 的主要用法有：
① offer sth.意為“提供某物”。
He offered a good plan for our holiday. 他給我們的假期提了一個很好的計劃。
② offer to do sth.意為“(主動)提出做某事”。
Tom offered to drive us to the bus station. 湯姆主動提出開車送我們去公共汽車站。
③ offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb.意為“(主動)給某人提供某物”。
We should offer others our help. 我們應當主動幫助別人。
They offered us lots of food.＝ They offered lots of food to us. 他們給我們提供了很多食物。
【練一練】
( ) 1.They (offer) him a very good job, but he turned it down.
【答案】offered
( ) 2.—Did you get to the museum in time yesterday, Lily
—Yes. A kind man to help me find it.
A．needed B．offered C．wanted D．planned
【答案】B
We’ll sell them to raise money for plants and flowers in our community garden.
【精講 1】sell，動詞，意為“賣；銷售；推銷”，其過去式為 sold，名詞形式為 sale。sell 的常見短語為 sell…to…。
We sell a lot of these to people like yourself. 我們把許多這種東西賣給您這樣的人。
【練一練】( ) The flowers look ,so they sell .
A. well; nice B. nice; good C. good; good D. good; well
【答案】：D
【精講 2】raise
一、單項選擇
( ) 1. We will see even stronger China in near future.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a ( )2.---The question is so easy.
---Maybe it is easy for most of us. But I don't think can answer it.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
( )3. He is right about many things, but not . You still have to think by yourself. You should have your own idea.
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing ( )4.---Must I wash my clothes today, Mum
---I am afraid you . You should learn to do something by yourself.
A. may B. need C. can D. have to ( )5. mother usually cooks delicious meals for at weekends.
A. Lily’s and Jack’s; their B. Lily an Jack’s; their
C. Lily’s and Jack’s; them D. Lily and Jack’s; them
( )6. is hard to find in this shop. Let’s go to ones.
A. That; something enough nice; other B. That; something enough nice; another
C. It; something nice enough; other D. It; something nice enough; another ( )7. ---How long is the street Do you know
---Yes, it’s about .
A. one thousand one hundred and fifty metres
B. one thousand and one hundred fifty metres
C. two thousands one hundred forty metres
D. two thousands eighty and five metres
( )8.My mother works in a company my home, she drives to work.
A. far away, so B. far away from, but
C. far away from, so D. away, and ( )9. ---What your school life like
--- It watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements(廣告).
A. does, is like B. does look, likes C. is, likes D. is, is like ( )10.---Do you know your father will come back from work
---In about half an hour.
A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how much ( )11.---Janet, how is your new job going
--- . I like this job.
A. Not bad B. Nothing new. Just as usual
B. Thank you D. Don’t mention it ( )12.---Could you finish the report this weekend
--- .I have something else to do these days.
A.I think so B. I'm afraid so C.I think not D. I'm afraid not
BCAD D C A CDCAD
二、動詞填空
1.---Who (give) a talk at the meeting this afternoon ---Mr. Wang is.
2.I think the police (have) a meeting in the room at the moment.
--- the pair of shoes (fit) you well ---Yes, I’ll take them.
How lucky you are (enjoy) so many fine works of art!
Listen carefully in class, and you (know) how to solve（解決）the problem. 6.---What about going shopping this afternoon
---I’m afraid I (not be) free.
7. People in the town are very friendly. You needn't worry about (not have) friends here.
1.Is,going to give 2.are having 3.Does fit 4.to enjoy 5.will know 6.won’t be 7.not having
一、信息還原，七選五，有兩項多余
In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.
1 because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. 2 . They are not careful enough while they do their homework.
3 . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up(熬夜) very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time(按時) by bus or by bike. 4 .
Schools and parents should cut down(減少) some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5 , we will find it much better for both our study and health.
BFEDC
二、綜合填空
I often went to a park near my home. I always saw a little boy 1. (sell) flowers there. He tried to ask everyone 2. (buy) his flowers. When he saw me, he always said ,“ Sir , buy a flower , please !” But I never bought any flowers from 3. (he).
One day, I went to the park. The boy was there again . I wouldn’t like him 4. (follow) me and walked him into the park . When I came out of the park , the boy was still there . But he didn’t ask 5. (someone) to buy his flowers. I wanted to know why. I walked to the boy. He looked 6. (peaceful) at me but didn’t say anything.“ Boy, why don’t you7. (ask) people to buy your flowers today ”He 8. （reply）
“ Because my sister is dead (死的). I 9. (not need) much money now. You can take a flower for free.” I bought all his flowers. But I felt so 10. (happy), because I didn’t give him any help when he was in need .
1. sell 2.to buy 3.him 4.to follow 5. anyone
6.peacefully 7.ask 8. replied 9. don’t need 10.unhappy
三、 書面表達。
請根據以下提示，以“My Neighborhood”為題，寫一篇 80 詞左右的短文，介紹你的社區情況。
提示：
不大，但非常漂亮；
有個大型游泳池，我每周游泳兩次；
有個籃球場，經常舉辦籃球比賽；
有個大型購物中心，可以買到各種各樣的東西；
人們很友好，彼此相互幫助。
My Neighborhood
【答案】One possible version
My Neighbourhood
My neighbourhood is not very big but beautiful. There is a swimming pool. I go swimming twice a week. There is a basketball court. We often have basketball matches there. There is also a large shopping mall. We can buy different kinds of things there. People here are very friendly.
They often help each other. Welcome to my neighbourhood.

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