資源簡介

(共50張PPT)
Unit 4 Do it yourself
Period 2 Reading
1
課時導入
2
課文呈現
3
考點精講
4
課堂小結
Do you like DIY
A. Do it yourself
Suzy’s cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. Read Suzy’s article about him.
My cousin and DIY
My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. ① He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks terrible!
開門見山法：文章開頭直接交代了人物和主題，為后面的寫作做好了鋪墊。我們在寫類似的短文時，可以采用這個方法。
He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. ② Then his whole house had a power cut. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. ③
Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he painted it blue. His mum said, “Stop it. ” But he kept on painting. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. ④ Even his cat is blue now!
When I wanted a shelf above my bed, he said, “No problem!” ⑤ He then spent five hours putting up the shelf on the wall. Then I put my books on the shelf. Whoops! They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other!
I bought some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a course in DIY. ⑥ But this just made him angry—he says he already knows everything about it. ⑦ So instead, I am reading all the books myself and attending lessons every Saturday. ⑧ Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin!
adv.“已經”， 通常用于肯定句。否定句和疑問句中常用yet。
B. How to do it
B1. Suzy is telling Millie about her cousin and his DIY. Help Millie match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.
1. be crazy about (line 1) _______
2. repair (line 1) _______
3. terrible (line 3) _______
4. fill (line 8) _______
5. advise (line 18) _______
6. attend (line 21) _______
a. very bad
b. make something full of something else
c. go to
d. like something very much
e. fix
f. tell someone what you think he/she should do
d
e
a
b
f
c
B2. Suzy’s cousin is not very good at DIY. Match the jobs he did with the problems he caused.
1. Putting in a brighter light
2. Putting up a picture
3. Painting the living room
4. Putting up a shelf
a. No books could stay on it.
b. He hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
c. The whole house had a power cut.
d. The cat is blue now.
B3. Millie wants to retell Suzy's story about DIY. Read the following sentences. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.
1. Suzy’s cousin loves doing DIY.
2. Suzy’s cousin failed to put in a new light in his bedroom. ⑨
3. Suzy’s cousin put a picture on a pipe.
4. Suzy’s cousin thought the cat was boring, so he painted it blue.
T
T
F
F
5. It took Suzy’s cousin only a few minutes to put up the shelf on the wall.
6. Suzy’s cousin wants to get better at DIY.
F
F
B4. Suzy is talking with Kitty about her cousin and his DIY. Complete their conversation with the information on page 44.
Suzy：My cousin Andrew is （1）________ about DIY. He loves to （2） ________ things and decorate his house.
Kitty：What kind of things does he do
Suzy：He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a（3）________, and his house had a（4） ____________.
Kitty：Oh dear！
crazy
repair
mistake
power cut
Suzy：And last month, he thought the living room was （5） ________, so he painted the walls （6） ________. But he also painted the ceiling, the floor and even the cat!
Kitty：Oh no!
Suzy：He once spent five hours putting up a （7） ________ on the wall for me, but my books couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much （8） ________ than the other.
Kitty：He should take a （9） ________ in DIY.
Suzy：But he says he already knows (10) ___________ about it！　　
boring
blue
shelf
higher
course
everything
(重點) crazy /‘kre zi/ adj. 著迷的，狂熱的; 發瘋的
e.g. He is crazy about pop music.
他對流行音樂很著迷。
She is crazy about dancing.
她著迷于跳舞。
考點1
be crazy about...
對……著迷
be crazy about
doing sth.
對做……著迷
知識點
1
My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.
返回
溫馨提示：可返回原文
考題1：瑪麗酷愛讀書。她經常從學校圖書館借很多書。
Mary ________________________. She often borrows a lot of books from the school library.
is crazy about reading
once /w ns/ adv. 曾經，一度
e.g. She was once very kind. 她曾經很善良。
She writes to her mother once a month.
她一個月給她母親寫一封信。
—How often do you go home to see your parents
你多久回家看望你的父母一次？
—Once a year. 一年一次。
考點2
一次
一次，對它提問時，
用how often。
知識點
2
He once tried to put in a brighter light in his
bedroom, but he made a mistake.
once 的常用短語
at once 立刻
once upon a time 從前
once more/once again 再一次
一語辨異
My father once told me, “If you decide to do something, you should never give up, though you may fail once or twice.”
我的爸爸曾經告訴我：“你如果決定做某事，絕不應該放棄，盡管可能會失敗一兩次。”
考題2：[蘭州A 卷] Judy visits her grandparents ________ (one) a week.
【點撥】根據語境可知這里強調“次數”，而不是指數量。once 此處表示“一次”。
once
put in 安裝
e.g. Can you help me put in the light
你能幫我把燈安裝一下嗎？
She often puts in twelve hours’ work a day.
她經常每天工作十二個小時。
考點3
花費，投入(時間、心思等)
特別解讀
put up 搭建，建造 put out 熄滅
put on 穿上；上演 put off 推遲
put up with 容忍
put away 將……收起
考題3：[泰州] The government is ______ elevators (電梯) in the old buildings of some communities so that people, especially the elderly, can go up and down easily.
A. putting away B. putting out
C. putting in D. putting through
把……收起來
安裝
撲滅
接通電話
C
mistake /m 'ste k/ n. 錯誤，失誤(something incorrect )
e.g. He can’t forgive me for my mistakes.
他不能原諒我的過錯。
He is a careless boy. He often makes mistakes in his homework. 他是個粗心的男孩。他經常在他的家庭作業中犯錯誤。
I mistook him for his brother. 我把他錯當成他弟弟了。
考點4
v.誤解；看錯
mistake 作名詞時的常見搭配
make a mistake 犯錯誤
by mistake 無意中；錯誤地
mistake 作動詞時的常見搭配：
mistake A for B 錯把A 當成B
返回
考題4：[自貢] In the exam, the more careful you are, the fewer m you’ll make.
istakes
fill /f l/ vt. 使充滿
e.g. Smoke filled the kitchen.
廚房里全是煙。
考點5
知識點
3
Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom
wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
辨析 : fill 與full
fill 動詞，意為“使充滿”，常與介詞with 連用。
full 形容詞，意為“滿的；充滿的”。be full of意為“裝
滿……”，相當于be filled with。
e.g. Please fill the bag with books. 請在那個包里裝滿書。
The basket is full of apples.= The basket is filled with apples.
籃子里滿是蘋果。
考題5：[深圳] —What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay
—You can’t miss it! The show room is full of different models. _______
A. is filled with B. is made of C. is covered with
【點撥】題干中is full of意為“充滿，裝滿”，相當于is filled with。
返回
充滿 由……制成 被……覆蓋
A
(重點) not only... but (also)不僅……而且……；……和……都
e.g. He can speak not only English but also French.
他不僅會說英語，而且會說法語。
Not only the students but also the teacher likes this movie.
學生們和老師都喜歡這部電影。
考點6
知識點
4
Now the living room has not only blue walls but
also a blue ceiling and floor.
not only...but （also）... 連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞要與離它最近的主語保持人稱和數的一致(就近原則)。
Not only does he speak English correctly, but also he speaks it fluently.
他英語不僅說得正確，還說得很流利。
Either you or I am wrong.
不是你錯了就是我錯了。
Neither you nor I am wrong.
你和我都沒錯。
若not only...but（also）連接兩個并列分句，且not only...位于句首時，not only 后的分句要使用部分倒裝語序。
either...or... 要么……
要么…… (選其一)
neither...nor... 既不……也不…… (兩者都不)
返回
考題6：[菏澤] — Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping
—He’s called the “father of hybrid rice” and he helped save ____ China ____ the world from hunger.
A. not only; but also B. either; or C. neither; nor
【點撥】根據事實可知，袁隆平不僅幫助了中國，也幫助了世界免于饑餓。
不僅……而且…… 要么……要么…… 既不……也不……
A
shelf / elf/ n.（櫥柜或書架等的）架子，擱板
e.g. The book I wanted was on the top shelf.
我想要的那本書在架子的最上層。
考點7
知識點
5
When I wanted a shelf above my bed , he said ,
“No problem!”
巧記以-f(e) 結尾的名詞復數
樹葉半數自己黃，妻子拿刀去割糧，
架后竄出一只狼，就像竊賊逃命忙。
shelf 為可數名詞，其復數形式為shelves。類似的詞還有：leaf(葉子)，half(一半)，self(自己)，wife(妻子)，knife(刀)，shelf(架子)，wolf(狼)，thief(竊賊) 和life(生命) 這九個詞變復數時，都要將-f(e) 改為-v，再加-es。
e.g. I helped him put up some shelves in his bedroom.
我幫他在他的臥室里裝了一些擱板。
考向
返回
考題7：A closet is a piece of furniture with ___________ (shelf) usually used to store food.
shelves
advise / d'va z/ vt.& vi. 勸告；忠告；建議
e.g. I advise you to leave now. 我建議你現在就離開。
I advise you to go there by bus.
=I advise that you should go there by bus.
我建議你乘公共汽車去那兒。
考點8
知識點
6
I bought some books about DIY for him and I also
advised him to take a course in DIY.
advise后不可直接跟不定式
advise + that 從句
建議……
advise sb. to do sth.
建議某人做某事
Can you give me a piece of advice
你能給我一個忠告嗎？
un. 勸告；忠告
返回
考題8：[宿遷] —Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills
—Certainly. I advise you _____ a diary in English every day.
A. to keep B. keeping
C. kept D. keep
【點撥】用固定搭配法。句意為“—李老師，你能告訴我怎樣提高寫作技巧嗎？ —當然可以。我建議你每天用英語寫日記”。固定結構advise sb. To do sth.，意為“建議某人干某事”。
A
already / l'redi/ adv. 已經
already 表示“已經”，通常用于肯定句，不用于否定句或疑問句（此時要用 yet）。
e.g. She has already made more than 800 blankets for kids in some countries. 她已經為一些國家的孩子們制作了800 多張毯子。
考點9
考向
知識點
7
... he says he already knows everything about it.
辨析：already, yet 與still
already “已經”，多用于肯定句中的be 動詞、助動詞之后，行為動詞前。有時already 用于疑問句中表示驚訝、懷疑等語氣。
yet 一般用在疑問句或否定句中。在疑問句中意為“已經”在否定句中意為“還”，通常放在句末。
still “仍然；還”，表示某事正在進行中，可用于各種句式，一般只位于句子中間。
e.g. I have finished reading this book already.
我已經讀完這本書了。
Have you finished reading the book already
你已經讀完這本書了？（表示驚訝）
—Have you found the book yet 你已經找到那本書了嗎？
—Not yet. 還沒找到。
Do you still teach in that school 你還在那所學校教書嗎？
談論已完成，并有可能是超預期完成的事情。
還沒發生，但預計會發生。
談論未完成的事情。
返回
考題9：[鄂州改編] —Would you like to see that movie this evening
—Oh, it’s a good movie. But I _____ it already.
A. saw B. have seen
C. see D. will see
【點撥】考查動詞時態。句意：—今晚你想看那部電影嗎？—哦，那是一部好電影。但是我已經看過了。由already 提示可知，此處表示過去的動作對現在的影響，用現在完成時。
B
attend / 'tend/ vt.& vi. 經常去; 出席
e.g. He went to Shanghai to attend a meeting.
他去上海參加了一個會議。
Mr. Zhou was too busy to attend his son’s wedding last week.
上周周先生太忙而沒參加他兒子的婚禮。
考點10
知識點
8
So instead, I am reading all the books myself and
attending lessons every Saturday.
辨析: attend，join，join in 與take part in
attend “參加；出席”，主要用于出席比較重要的場合、參加會議、上學、上課等
join 加入某黨派、某組織或某社會團體
join in 參加某個活動， “與某人一起做某事”用join sb. in sth./doing sth.
take part in 參加群眾性活動、會議等，往往指參加者持積
極態度，并且起一定的作用
返回
考題10：[貴港] Next week is full for me. I have lots of meetings to ________ (出席).
attend
fail /fe l/ vi. 失敗 (to be not successful in achieving something)
e.g. I failed to persuade him.
我沒能說服他。
He failed his driving test.
他駕駛執照考試不及格。
考點11
不及格
知識點
9
Suzy’s cousin failed to put in a new light in his bedroom.
fail 的常用搭配
fail in sth. 在某事上不成功
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
fail 的相關詞：
succeed v. 成功(反義詞)
failure n. 失敗
返回
考題11：[天水] He f the exam because he was so careless with his spelling.
ailed
本節課主要學習了以下知識點，請同學們及時鞏固練習：
crazy, once, mistake, fill, advise, attend
not only. . . but (also). . .
知識是力量，
夢想是翅膀。

展開更多......

收起↑