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Unit1 Animal Friends!
Section A Grammar Focus
3a-3d
【新教材】聽說課精品課件
Unit 1 Animal Friends
Why are animals
important
BIG
Question

In this unit, you will
1. talk about different animals.
2. introduce your favourite animal.
3. use adjectives to describe animals.
4. explore the meaning of caring for animals.
Lesson Objectives
At the end of this lesson, students will be able to
1. understand wh-questions, adjectives and plurals;
2. use adjectives to describe animals;
3. talk about different animals with others.
4.cultivate love for animals and enhance the awareness of protecting them.
Let’s enjoy a song.
Lead in
Is it a ______
3d Think of an animal .
Ask and answer questions with a partner to guess each other’s animal
A: Is the animal’s tail long
B: No, it isn’t.
A: Is it black and white
B: Yes, it is.
A: Where is it from
B: It’s from China.
A: It’s a panda.
B: Yes, you’re right.
What’s your favourite animal
Introduce the favorite animal, what questions will you ask
Animal
Where is it from
What does it look like
What does it usually live
What can it do
Why do you like it
Lead in
where
what
why
特殊疑問詞
引導特殊疑問句
What引導的特殊疑問句
What is the weather like in Shanghai
What does he look like
句型一
What+一般疑問句
What+助動詞+主語+動詞原形十其他？
What+be動詞+主語
句型二
What sports do you play
What colour do you like
What+名詞+一般疑問句
What+名詞+助動詞+主語+動詞原形十其他？
Where引導的特殊疑問句
Where+一般疑問句
Where+助動詞+主語+動詞原形十其他？
Where+be動詞+主語
—Where is my pen —It's on the desk.
—Where do you come from —I come from China.
why引導的特殊疑問句結構是怎樣的？該如何回答呢？
Why對原因提問，回答常用Because...。
特殊疑問詞Why + 一般疑問句
—Why do you like pandas
—你為什么喜歡熊貓？
—Because they’re kind of interesting.
—因為它們很有趣。
3a Read the sentences. Circle the word that introduces a reason.
What’s your favourite animal It’s the monkey.
Where are penguins from They’re from Antarctica.
Why do you like penguins so much Because they’re very cute!
Why don’t you like snakes Because they’re really scary.
n. /sne k/
adj. / ske ri/
North America
South America
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
South Pole
Australia
North Pole
China
Where is it from It’s from…
Where does it come from It comes from…
Let’s read
I like penguins because they’re cute.
I like whales because they’re huge.
I don't like snakes because they’re scary.
I don't like sharkes because they’re dangerous.
I like foxes because they’re smart.
I like giraffes because they’re interesting.
Talk about your favorite animals
A: What’s your favorite animal
B: It’s the …
A: What does it look like
B: It’s black and white , they’re …
A:Where is it from
B: It is from …
A: Why do you like …？
B：Because they’re …
brave
funny
interesting
strong
gentle
graceful
cute
lovely
smart
clever
intelligent
beautiful
tall
strong
powerful
friendly
gentle
active
sharp-eyed
Look at the table in 3a and circle the animal nouns.
What’s your favourite animal It’s the monkey.
Where are penguins from They’re from
Antarctica.
Why do you like penguins so much Because they’re very
cute!
Why don’t you like snakes Because they’re really
scary.
animal nouns
1. 可數名詞不可數名詞
名詞按其所表示的事物的性質可分為可數名詞和不可數名詞。
1.可數名詞有單數和復數兩種形式，如an apple—two apples、a bag—some bags等。
2. 不可數名詞一般只有一種形式，沒有復數形式。如 milk、bread、rice 等。
3. 還有一些詞既可以充當可數名詞，也可以充當不可數名詞，如fruit、fish、chicken 等。
2. 名詞復數
名詞的復數形式一般在單數形式后面加-s 或-es。名詞復數詞尾-s 或-es的讀音規律一般是: 在清輔音后讀作 /s/，在濁輔音和元音后 讀作 /z/，在 /s/、/z/、/ /、/t /、/d /等后讀作 / z/。
類別 構成方法 例詞
一般情況 詞尾加-s cat—cats , bag—bags
以s, x, ch, sh等結尾的名詞 詞尾加-es class—classes , box—boxes
以“輔音字母+y”結尾的名詞 把y改為i，再加-es family—families ,
baby—babies
以f或fe結尾的名詞 把f或fe變為v，再加-es life—lives , wife—wives
leaf—leaves, half—halves
以o結尾的名詞 有生命的加-es，無生命的加-s zoo—zoos, radio—radios
tomato—tomatoes
hero—heroes
可數名詞復數形式的規則變化
類別 單數 復數
單復數同形 deer(鹿) deer
Chinese(中國人) Chinese
sheep(綿羊) sheep
單復數不同形 詞尾發生變化 child(小孩) children
改變單詞的元音字母 woman(婦女) women
man（男人） men
tooth(牙齒) teeth
foot(腳) feet
可數名詞復數形式的不規則變化
①規則變化：
名詞單數變復數,一般加-s.
詞尾s,x,sh,ch,直接加上-es.
f,fe為結尾,加-s之前要變ve.
輔音字母＋y"來結尾,y變i再加-es.
詞尾字母若是o且有生命,加-es.
onions
apples
watches
boxes
knives
strawberries
parties
potatoes
tomatoes
②不規則變化：
oo常常變ee
男人、女人a改e,
child復數children要記準,
中、日、鹿、綿羊無變化,
feet
geese
men
women
children
dear
sheep
Chinese
Japanese
單數、復數是一家.
eagle _______ fox _______ giraffe _______ mouse _______
penguin _______ shark _______ sheep _______ snake _______
whale _______ bear _______
eagles
foxes
giraffes
mice
penguins
sharks
sheep
snakes
whales
bears
I like ________ because they’re cute / smart / interesting / funny / huge / …
I don’t like ________ because they’re dangerous / scary / …
鯨
危險的
Make the nouns in the box plural. Then use the plural nouns to complete the sentences.
3c
where
They’re
do
because
What’s
don’t
Complete the conversation with the words in the box. Underline the animal nouns.
3b
一、疑問詞填空
1. —_____________ grade are you in, Millie —I'm in Grade 7.
2. —________ are they good at —They are good at English and History.
3. —________ do Daniel and David come from —They come from the USA.
4. —________ do people in China celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
—They enjoy the bright moon and eat moon cakes.
5. —_______ is your birthday, Sandy —It's on October 5.
6. —________ pumpkin lantern is this —It's Amy's.
What
What/Which
Where
How
When
Whose
二、對下列句子中的劃線部分進行提問，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。
1. I don’t like history because it’s boring.
_______ _______ _______ like history
2. Linda and her parents live in Beijing now.
_______ _______ Linda and her parents _______ now
3. Lisa likes cats so much because they are cute.
_______ _______ Lisa _______ _______ so much
4. Dog is my favorite animal.
_______ _______ _______ ___________ _________
Why don’t you
Where do live
Why does like cats
What is your favourite animal
三、從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其適當形式填空。
1. —Do you see the cute rabbits —Yes, they like __________.
2. —What’s your favourite fruit —I like __________ best.
3. —How many ________ do you have for breakfast —Only one.
4. Mrs Zhang has three ________ and they’re very smart.
5. We can see lions, tigers and _______ at the zoo.
6. Make sure to brush your ________ twice a day.
child egg carrot tooth strawberry sheep
carrots
strawberries
eggs
children
sheep
teeth
三、根據漢語提示填空。
1. Can you _________(猜測) what I am thinking about It’s a fun game!
2. The blue _________(鯨魚) is the largest animal in the world and can grow very huge.
3. Climbing high mountains can be _________(危險的) if you are not careful.
4. The two _________(狐貍) hunt for food while the group of _________ (羊) stay close together for safety. 1. The _________(巨大的), iron gate was locked.
5. The giraffe has a long _________(脖子) that helps it reach leaves high in the trees.
6. There are some __________(蛇) in the grass.
7. The _________(恐怖的) movie made me jump and cover my eyes.
8. The _________(鯊魚) swam quickly in the ocean.
neck
snakes
huge
scary
shark
guess
whale
dangerous
foxes
sheep
四.根據句意或者提示完成下列句子。
1.They plan to go to the zoo to see _________(fox)this weekend.
2.__________(wolf ) catch small animals for their food.
3.Why _____(not )you like snakes
4.Don’t swim in the river.It’s ___________(danger).
5.I don’t like the filmwe watch yesterday.It’s too ______(scare).
6.Thank you for taking care _________ me.
foxes
Wolves
don’t
dangerous
scary
of

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