資源簡介 中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺牛津深圳版八年級下冊Unit 2 Body language詞匯復習單詞和短語 詞性 漢語意思language n. 語言communication n. 交流;交際accept v. 接受(建議、邀請等)meaning n. 意義;意思message n. (書面或口頭的)信息;消息bored adj. (對某人/某物)厭倦的;煩悶的lady n. 女士;女子matter n. (詢問某人的情況)怎么了expression n. 表情;神色appearance n. 外貌;外表towards prep. 向;朝;對著hold v. 使保持(在某位置)later adv. 以后;后來neck n. 頸;脖子cross v. 使交叉;使交疊nod v. 點頭shake v. (與某人)握手;搖頭sure adj. 確信;肯定ballet n. 芭蕾舞reject v. 拒絕接受;不予考慮gesture n. 手勢part-time adj. 兼職的well-dressed adj. 衣著人時的;穿著講究的sigh v. 嘆氣;嘆息impression n. 印象remind v. 提醒;使想起body language phr. 身勢語;肢體語take place phr. 發生sit up phr. 坐起來;坐直make a good impression on phr. 給…留下好印象remind sb about sth phr. 提醒某人某事part-time job phr. 兼職工作turn one's head towards sb phr. 將頭轉向某人hold one’s head up phr. 抬起頭smile at sb. phr. 朝某人微笑build a career phr. 創立一番事業at the moment phr. 這會兒;現在cross one’s arms phr. 交叉手臂shake hands phr. 握手nod one’s head phr. 點頭shake one's head phr. 搖頭eye contact phr. 眼神交流look into sb's eyes phr. 直視某人的眼睛二、詞匯精講1. communication n. 交流 復數: communications communicate v. 交流 communicate with sb 與某人交流(信息或消息、意見等);溝通accept v. 接受 同義詞:receive 收到區別 receive accept詞性 及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞 主要用作及物動詞性質 客觀的 “receive a gift”只是收到了禮物,可能還會退回 主觀的 “accept a gift”接受了禮物,不會再退回感彩 表達的情緒比較中立 具有明顯的主觀色彩引申詞義 “接納,接待,遭受,作出反應”等 引申為“承認,同意,認可,相信”等meaning n. 意思 adj.有意思的; 意味深長的 v. 意味;意思是(mean的ing形式)message n. 信息 message 是可數名詞,一般指(書面或口頭的)信息、消息、音信區分message,information,newsinformation 是不可數名詞,一般指信息、消息、情報、資料、資訊等。如:Please send me the information about yours company. 請把你公司的信息發送給我。news 是不可數名詞,一般指新聞、消息。如:Is there any good news today 今天有好消息嗎?bored adj. 感到厭倦的bore v. 鉆孔;使煩擾 n. 令人討厭的人 boring adj. 令人厭煩的boring主語可以是人,也可以是物 bored主語通常是人well-dressed adj. 衣著講究的 dress v. 穿衣服 dress up 盛裝打扮;喬裝打扮辨析 用法 例句dress 賓語通常是人,意思是“給……穿衣服” My son is able to dress himself.wear 表狀態,賓語可以是衣帽、飾物、獎章等 You’d better wear black pants.put on 強調“穿”“戴”的動作,后接衣服、鞋帽等 Put on your heavy winter coat.have on 穿著,戴著 I’ll have on black pants.in 介詞,后接表示衣服或顏色的詞 He is in a black jacket today.appearance n. 外貌,外觀;出現The appearance of the old house completely changed.【同根詞】appear v. 出現 Gradually a smile appeared on her face.disappear v. 消失 You disappear from my life.disappearance n. 消失 Her sudden disappearance was very worrying.【搭配】judge sb. by one’s appearance 以貌取人 It is unfair to judge him by his appearance.impression n. 印象 impressive adj. 給人印象深刻的 make a good impression on... 給...留下好印象hold v. 使保持hold back 有所保留;阻礙;抑制 hold on 用力抓住;堅持,等一下hold out 堅持,伸出,提供,抵制 hold up 阻撓或延誤hold in 制止,控制,隱瞞或抑制(感情) hold off 為了保持距離;抵制remind v.提醒,使記起 remind sb. of/about sb./sth. 使某人想起某人/某事remind sb. +that從句 提醒某人... remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事cross v. 使相交;交錯而行;橫渡 It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.【同根詞】cross n. 十字架;十字形 She wore a small silver cross on a chain round her neck.【辨析】cross, across, through的區別:(1)首先是詞性的區別:across為介詞,而cross為動詞。 (動詞為“穿過,橫穿”,名詞為“十字,十字路口”)(2)當然across必須與through區別開來。across為“橫穿”,與“道路”交叉形成“十字”。而through 為在立體空間中的“穿過”。例如: go through the forest 穿過森林 go across the street 穿過大街through表示“貫通、直穿、透過、穿過”的意思,即從一頭(邊)貫穿到另一頭(邊)。The river runs through our city.across表示“橫穿、橫過、橫渡、橫跨” I swam across the Changjiang River 20 years ago..shake v.握手,搖頭 shook 過去式 shaken 過去分詞shake off 擺脫,抖落 shake hands with... 與...握手sure adj. 確信 make sure 確信 for sure 毫無疑問地單詞鞏固Ⅰ. 根據要求寫出相應單詞communicate(名詞) __________2. meaning(動詞) __________3. express(名詞) ____________4. appearance(動詞)____________5. hold(過去式) ____________ 6. lady(復數) ____________7. impress(名詞) ____________ 8. shake(過去式) ____________1. communicate 2. mean 3. expression 4. appear 5. held 6. ladies 7. impression 8. shookⅡ. 用所給詞的適當形式填空1. impression1)What is your first __________ on Jenny 2)The days to the mountain was __________ and happy.2. cross/across/through1)It’s very dangerous for children to ________ the busy street.2)They ran ____________ the road quickly.3)She smiled at him as he walked ____________ the door.3. appearance1)We can’t judge(判斷)a person by his ____________.2)My keys ____________ again. So I can’t enter my room.4. express1)Everyone should learn to ____________ his feeling.2)Mary looked at me with a very strange ____________.5. mean1)Tom, do you know what does that word ____________ 2)I don’t know the ____________ of the word.1. impression impressive 2. cross across through 3. appearance disappeared 4. express expression 5. mean meaningⅢ. 用所給詞的適當形式填空1. Do you make ____________(確信)that he came to help me learn English.2. Now most college students have ____________(兼職的)jobs in companies.3. It was really a ____________(厭倦的)film. I almost fell asleep.4. Our ____________(交流)made us spend a happy time.5. Tom ____________(嘆息)and said he failed the exam.6. They will give training classes to these new ____________(lady).7. Debbie is ____________(hold)her head up.8. Few minutes ____________(late), she worked out the question.9. Her ____________(appear)always makes me excited.10. She ____________(nod)to us as she walked by.1. sure 2. part-time 3. boring 4. communication 5. sighed 6. ladies 7. holding 8. later 9. appearance 10. nodded專題精講:動名詞1.定義:Gerunds are nouns ending in –ing. These nouns refer to actions and activities.2.動名詞變法begin beginning communicate communicating dance dancing hold holding sigh sighing3. 動名詞的特點1)有自己的賓語 He loves reading poems. 2)動名詞作主語Smiling shows that you are happy. Ballet training usually starts at an early age.Dancing is her favourite hobby. Shaking your closed hand can show that you’re angry.3) 動名詞作賓語Debbie enjoys smiling and always looks friendly. Enjoy imagine practise finish4) 動名詞作介詞賓語good at doing I am looking forward to going to Beijing.當堂練習:1.______(Rest )your head on your hand can show that you are bored.2.______(Sigh) can show that you are sad.3.______( Close ) your eyes can show that you are thinking.4. Do you mind not_____( smoke)in the living room 5. He is practicing ______( play) the violin now.6. I am looking forward to_____( go) abroad.7.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate____(hear)from you sometime.8. It is difficult to get used to_____(sleep ) in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.9.John regretted not_____( go)to the meeting last week.10.I don’t mind____(travel )by bus11. I hate____( stand) in queues.12.What about_____(buy) double quantities of everything today 13.We have hardly time to go____(shop) next week.14.He is looking forward to____(spend) his holiday in Britain.15.”Why was Fred so upset ” “He isn’t used to_____(be) criticized.答案:1. Resting 2.Sighing 3.Closing 4. smoking 5. playing 6.going 7.hearing 8. Sleeping 9. going 10.traveling 11.standing 12.buying 13.shopping 14. spending 15.being綜合練習單項選擇1.Writing stories _______my favourite hobby.A is B. are C were D. be【答案】A【解析】Writing stories寫小說。作主語。一件事情做主語。故用單數。2. Jack practises _______ the piano for 2 days every day.A play B playing C to play D played【答案】B【解析】practise doing 練習做某事。Practise 只接ving形式。作賓語。3.______ is not just about speaking.A Communicate B Communicates C. Communicating D Communicated【答案】C【解析】 動詞做主語用ving形式。4.She is thinking about ____ the house in the city.A sell B sold C to sell D selling【答案】D【解析】介詞后面動詞用ving形式。5. Yesterday I _______ an invitation from Tom but I didn’t _______it.A. received; receive B. accepted; accept C. accepted; receive D. received; accept【答案】D【解析】receive 收到,客觀。Accept接受 主觀。收到請柬(客觀事實)接受邀請(主觀)6.The girl’s voice is sweet , but she doesn’t sing with much _____ .A. impression B. instruction C. expression D. misleading【答案】C【解析】A. impression印象 B. instruction 指導C. expression 表達,表情 D. misleading誤導 句意:這個女孩的聲音很甜美,但她唱得不怎么有表情。7. How is your English study ---Not bad. But I _____ learning English grammar.A.am interested in B. am good at C. have difficulty D. have no trouble【答案】C【解析】句意:你的英語學習怎么樣?---不錯。但是我學英語語法有困難。A.am interested in 對。。。感興趣 B. am good at 擅長于。。。 C. have difficulty 做。。。有困難 D. have no trouble 做。。。無困難8.--- In this example, ___is not important. --- Yes. We shouldn’t judge a person ____his or her look.A. appearance; by B. appearance; for C. expression; by D. expression; for【答案】【解析】句意:在本例中,外觀并不重要。---是的。我們不應該根據一個人的外表來判斷他。appearance相貌。expression 表情。9.--- What’s the _______with you --- I didn’t know the ______of this sentence.A. wrong; communication B. matter; communication C. wrong; meaning D. matter; meaning【答案】D【解析】句意:你怎么了?---我不知道這個句子的意思。10.This photo reminds me ______ my school days .A. of B. at C. to D. in【答案】A【解析】remind sb. of /about sth.固定搭配。二 、完形填空There is an old saying, "Take the time to stop and smell the flowers." I think we should also take the time to 1 flowers.My grandmother knew just 2 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3 shine down on them. In her front 4 she planted flowers, too. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk around them and 5 their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would 6 me and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine.Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens but also planted flowers in our 7 . Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs (擁抱)and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 9 day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10 brighter and brighter with your sunshine.1. A. plant B. water C. buy D. sell2. A. who B. when C. how D. where3. A. star B. sun C. rain D. wind4. A. garden B. kitchen C. pond D. swimming pool5. A. taste B. feel C. hear D. enjoy6. A. talk B. send C. give D. throw7. A. hands B. mouths C. hearts D. feet8. A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. angry9. A. sleeping B. growing C. standing D. losing10. A. house B. town C.building D. world【答案】ACBAD BCABD三、閱讀理解AIn ancient China, there was a man called Zhou Yong. Before his father died, he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots (元寶). Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home. One day, Zhou decided to travel far away. He was afraid that someone would steal the gold ingots. But they were too heavy for him to bring along with him. So he put all the ingots into a jar (壇子) and gave it to his friend Wang Wu,telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates (紅棗).A year later, one day before Zhou came back, Wang's wife wondered what was in the jar. So she secretly opened it. She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside. She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red dates.When Wang returned the jar to Zhou, Zhou found the ingots were missing. They argued about it for a while,then they went to see the county magistrate (縣官).When the magistrate asked Wang what had happened, he answered, "Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago."The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully. Then he said: "Bring the ingots back, Wang Wu!"Wang still denied (否認)having taken them. But after the magistrate explained what he knew,Wang finally admitted (承認)that he had taken the ingots.1.Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from .A.Wang Wu B.his wife C. his father D.the county magistrate2.Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because .A.someone wanted to steal it B.he couldn't bring it along with himC.he didn't want it anymore D.it was full of red dates3.Wang's wife was very shocked after seeing .A.so many ingots B.the red datesC.the county magistrate D. Zhou Yong4.From the passage, we know the county magistrate was very .A. careless B. lazy C. clever D. brave5.How did the county magistrate infer that Wang was lying? A.Wang denied that he had taken the ingots.B.Wang's wife admitted that she had taken the ingots.C.The county magistrate saw Wang take away the ingots.D.The red dates would go bad if they were in the jar for a year.【解析】CBACDBHave you ever seen the movie Big Hero 61 Bay max (大白)is a main character in the movie. He's a friendly big robot that looks after people's health. If there is a robot like Baymax in our real life, people will get more benefits. The robot will be especially helpful in caring for the old. The health of old people needs greater monitoring and care.Scientists are now working to make Baymax a fact. Actually, they have already produced some health care robots. These robots provide brain video games to improve people's memory. The games can help the old remember things for longer. Besides, these robots provide special apps to help the old manage their health at home. The apps can check the old people's heart rate and tell them to take their medicine on time. The apps can also record their daily activities. Such collected information helps doctors discover the cause of an illness faster and more correctly. But the health care robots aren't as clever as Baymax yet.Nowadays, scientists are working on improving the health care robots. They hope the robots can produce electricity by walking across the floor. If they succeed, batteries will not be needed. They also hope the robots can communicate with humans in the daily life so as to make people happier and healthier.Scientists are trying to realize these dreams. Like Baymax, these health care robots may save people's lives in the future. We are looking forward to them.6.The underlined word "monitoring" in the passage means " " in Chinese.A.監測 B.娛樂 C.危險 D.關心7.According to the passage,Baymax is .A.a friendly small robot that looks after people's health B.as clever as the health care robots in real lifeC.a main character in the movie Big Hero 6 D.a scientist that takes care of the old8.In the passage, the health care robots that have been produced by scientists .A.can't improve people's memory B.can communicate with humans in the daily lifeC.can help the old manage their health at home D.can't provide brain video games9.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Nowadays the health care robots can produce electricity by walking across the floor.B.Both the doctors and the old can get help from the health care robots.C.The health care robots can provide video games to check a person's heart rate.D.The health care robots are cleverer than Baymax now.10.What is the passage mainly about? A.It's mainly about the movie Big Hero 6. B.Ifs mainly about the health care robots.C.It's mainly about the importance of health.D.It's mainly about the apps to the old who manage their health at home.【解答】ACCBBCKing of the jungleHe walked around showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion’s huge paws Lion woke up with a start “How dare you wake me up!” He shouted angrily Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw “On the second thought, I’m in the mood for the snack, and you’ll make a delicious meal” He saidMouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare(饒恕) me! If you let me live, I’ll always remember your kindness And, some day, I might be able to help you”“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me ” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net The net scooped him up No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn’t escapeWhen Mouse heard Lion’s frightened shouts, he raced to help Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net Soon, Lion moved out and was free Lion looked down at the little mouse“ Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile “I was mistaken You are not a powerless little mouse .You are a great friend!”11. What did Lion do each day A. He stepped onto a hunter’s net B. He bowed before weaker animalsC. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree12. How did Mouse wake up Lion A. He made a hole in the net B. He shouted at Lion angrilyC. He tripped over Lion’s paws D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion13. Why did Lion let Mouse go A. Because he was trapped in the net B. Because he took Mouse as his good friendC. Because he believed Mouse could save him D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help14. What do you think of Mouse A. Clever and honest B. Silly and lazy C. Humorous and stubborn D. Proud and selfish15. What can we learn from the passage A. Pride makes you lose what you have B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basketC. Even the small can show great strength D. When the cat’s away, the mice will play【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C四、根據括號內提示完成下列各題。1. hold _________________(過去式) nod_________________(現在分詞)2. communication_________________(v.) mean_________________(n.)3. express _________________(n.) appearance _________________(v.)4. 肢體語言 _________________ 5. 給……留下好印象 _______________________6. 發生 _________________ 7. 坐起來;坐直 _________________8. 提醒某人某事 ___________________ 9. 代替 _______________10. 與某人握手 _____________________【答案】1.held nodded 2.communicate meaning 3.expression appear 4.body language 5.make a good impression on 6.take place 7.sit up 8.remind sb. of/about sth. 9.instead of 10.shake hands with五、用所給單詞的適當形式或首字母填空。1. He has a p____________ job in KFC.2. Your smile is also a kind of c____________.3. We are looking forward to ____________ (visit) Korea this summer holidays.4. When we meet friends, we often s_________ hands.5. When we n______, it means we say yes.6. We are doing some ___________ (meaning)work.7. My parents got an ____________ (invite) from one of my cousins to his party.8. Mandy ___________ (appearance)on TV every night.9. This is to remind you ___________ (sit)up straight.10. Who will make a ____________ (speak) at the class meeting 1.part-time2.communication3.visiting4.shake5.nod6.meaningful7.invitation8.appears9.to sit 10.speech六、完成句子1. 你們良好的行為給我們留下了好印象。You good behavior has ________ _______ _________ ________ _________ us.2. 她打電話給我提醒我有關旅游的事情。She phoned me and _________ me _______ the trip.3. 這種事情經常發生在我們班。This kind of thing often _________ _______ in our class.4、你有一次出國的好機會。You have go abroad.5、早起是養成一個好習慣的關鍵。early is ______ _______ ______ a good habit.1.made a good impression on 2.reminded about3.takes place4.a good chance to5. Getting up the key to作文話題單元話題 Body language學習重點 根據要求,準備相關的寫作素材,列出寫作提綱。學習難點 根據寫作提綱,完成關于肢體語言的寫作。【單元好詞好句】詞匯 1)communication交流 4)appearance外表 2)express表達5)impression印象 3)improve提高6)decide決定短語 1)communicate with sb與某人交流 2)hold up 舉起;抬起3)express oneself 表達自己4)facial expression面部表情5)make a good impression on sb 給某人留下好的印象 6)remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 7)shake one's head 搖頭8)catch up with sb 趕上某人,追上某人 9)instead of 代替;而不是句型 1)with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下e.g.With the help of my teacher,I made great progress in English. 2)more than 不僅僅 e.g.Communicating is more than just speaking. 3)It's the way.. 這是……的方式 e.g.It's the way you stand and sit.一 、翻譯句子。1 . 你沒有給人們留下好的印象。(make a good impression on sb)2. 我喜歡購物而不是待在家里。(instead of)3. 你可以用肢體語言表達自己。(express oneself)4. 肢體語言不僅僅是面部表情。(more than)5. 她決定提升英語。(improve)二、完成作文。學校英語社團在舉辦英語征文比賽。請你根據下表所列的內容要點,用英語以"Learn to smile”為題寫一篇短文,參加比賽。學會對自己微笑 1、生活中會有不愉快的事,如考試不及格(請再舉一個例 子);2、使你自信;3、擊敗你的人有時是你自己。學會對他人微笑 使人與人更親近微笑是一種語言 人人都能懂注意 :1、詞數80左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數;參考詞匯:自信confidence(n.),confident(adj);打敗 beat(beat,beaten)(v.)3、短文需包括所有內容要點,不要逐句翻譯,可適當發揮,使短文連貫、通順;文中不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息。Learn to smile____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、翻譯句子。1. 你沒有給人們留下好的印象(make a good impression on sb)You didn’t make a good impression on people.2. 我喜歡購物而不是待在家里。(instead of)I like going shopping instead of staying at home.3. 你可以用肢體語言表達自己(express oneself)You can express yourself with your body language.4. 肢體語言不僅僅是面部表情。(more than )Body language is more than facial expression.5. 她決定提升英語。(improve)She decided to improve her English.范文(答案)Learn to smileSmile is an attitude to life. In our life, there may be something unpleasant.Facing some bad situations, for example, you fail in an exam, or you are misunderstood by your friends, what will you do I think these unpleasant things may make you feel bad. However, you can choose to change your attitude to them. As we know, smile is the most beautiful way to fight those bad feelings. So, why not learn to smile Smiling to yourself can bring back your confidence and happiness. Sometimes, the greatest enemy is yourself, that’s to say, sometimes, you are beaten by yourself. We should also learn to smile to others. It will help us to get closer to others.Therefore, I believe smile is the most widely understood language, which can help you live a better life.好詞好句歸納Facing some bad situations…(動名詞放句首作狀語)I think these unpleasant things…(運用賓語從句表達自己的觀點)As we know…Smiling to yourself can…(動名詞作主語)I believe smile is the most widely understood language, which can…(運用了定語從句)21世紀教育網 www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)HYPERLINK "http://21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺牛津深圳版八年級下冊Unit 2 Body language詞匯復習單詞和短語 詞性 漢語意思language n. 語言communication n. 交流;交際accept v. 接受(建議、邀請等)meaning n. 意義;意思message n. (書面或口頭的)信息;消息bored adj. (對某人/某物)厭倦的;煩悶的lady n. 女士;女子matter n. (詢問某人的情況)怎么了expression n. 表情;神色appearance n. 外貌;外表towards prep. 向;朝;對著hold v. 使保持(在某位置)later adv. 以后;后來neck n. 頸;脖子cross v. 使交叉;使交疊nod v. 點頭shake v. (與某人)握手;搖頭sure adj. 確信;肯定ballet n. 芭蕾舞reject v. 拒絕接受;不予考慮gesture n. 手勢part-time adj. 兼職的well-dressed adj. 衣著人時的;穿著講究的sigh v. 嘆氣;嘆息impression n. 印象remind v. 提醒;使想起body language phr. 身勢語;肢體語take place phr. 發生sit up phr. 坐起來;坐直make a good impression on phr. 給…留下好印象remind sb about sth phr. 提醒某人某事part-time job phr. 兼職工作turn one's head towards sb phr. 將頭轉向某人hold one’s head up phr. 抬起頭smile at sb. phr. 朝某人微笑build a career phr. 創立一番事業at the moment phr. 這會兒;現在cross one’s arms phr. 交叉手臂shake hands phr. 握手nod one’s head phr. 點頭shake one's head phr. 搖頭eye contact phr. 眼神交流look into sb's eyes phr. 直視某人的眼睛單詞鞏固Ⅰ. 根據要求寫出相應單詞communicate(名詞) __________2. meaning(動詞) __________3. express(名詞) ____________4. appearance(動詞)____________5. hold(過去式) ____________ 6. lady(復數) ____________7. impress(名詞) ____________ 8. shake(過去式) ____________Ⅱ. 用所給詞的適當形式填空1. impression1)What is your first __________ on Jenny 2)The days to the mountain was __________ and happy.2. cross/across/through1)It’s very dangerous for children to ________ the busy street.2)They ran ____________ the road quickly.3)She smiled at him as he walked ____________ the door.3. appearance1)We can’t judge(判斷)a person by his ____________.2)My keys ____________ again. So I can’t enter my room.4. express1)Everyone should learn to ____________ his feeling.2)Mary looked at me with a very strange ____________.5. mean1)Tom, do you know what does that word ____________ 2)I don’t know the ____________ of the word.1. impression impressive 2. cross across through 3. appearanceⅢ. 用所給詞的適當形式填空1. Do you make ____________(確信)that he came to help me learn English.2. Now most college students have ____________(兼職的)jobs in companies.3. It was really a ____________(厭倦的)film. I almost fell asleep.4. Our ____________(交流)made us spend a happy time.5. Tom ____________(嘆息)and said he failed the exam.6. They will give training classes to these new ____________(lady).7. Debbie is ____________(hold)her head up.8. Few minutes ____________(late), she worked out the question.9. Her ____________(appear)always makes me excited.10. She ____________(nod)to us as she walked by.專題精講:動名詞1.定義:Gerunds are nouns ending in –ing. These nouns refer to actions and activities.2.動名詞變法begin beginning communicate communicating dance dancing hold holding sigh sighing3. 動名詞的特點1)有自己的賓語 He loves reading poems. 2)動名詞作主語Smiling shows that you are happy. Ballet training usually starts at an early age.Dancing is her favourite hobby. Shaking your closed hand can show that you’re angry.3) 動名詞作賓語Debbie enjoys smiling and always looks friendly. Enjoy imagine practise finish4) 動名詞作介詞賓語good at doing I am looking forward to going to Beijing.當堂練習:1.______(Rest )your head on your hand can show that you are bored.2.______(Sigh) can show that you are sad.3.______( Close ) your eyes can show that you are thinking.4. Do you mind not_____( smoke)in the living room 5. He is practicing ______( play) the violin now.6. I am looking forward to_____( go) abroad.7.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate____(hear)from you sometime.8. It is difficult to get used to_____(sleep ) in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.9.John regretted not_____( go)to the meeting last week.10.I don’t mind____(travel )by bus11. I hate____( stand) in queues.12.What about_____(buy) double quantities of everything today 13.We have hardly time to go____(shop) next week.14.He is looking forward to____(spend) his holiday in Britain.15.”Why was Fred so upset ” “He isn’t used to_____(be) criticized.綜合練習單項選擇1.Writing stories _______my favourite hobby.A is B. are C were D. be2. Jack practises _______ the piano for 2 days every day.A play B playing C to play D played3.______ is not just about speaking.A Communicate B Communicates C. Communicating D Communicated4.She is thinking about ____ the house in the city.A sell B sold C to sell D selling5. Yesterday I _______ an invitation from Tom but I didn’t _______it.A. received; receive B. accepted; accept C. accepted; receive D. received; accept6.The girl’s voice is sweet , but she doesn’t sing with much _____ .A. impression B. instruction C. expression D. misleading7. How is your English study ---Not bad. But I _____ learning English grammar.A.am interested in B. am good at C. have difficulty D. have no trouble8.--- In this example, ___is not important. --- Yes. We shouldn’t judge a person ____his or her look.A. appearance; by B. appearance; for C. expression; by D. expression; for9.--- What’s the _______with you --- I didn’t know the ______of this sentence.A. wrong; communication B. matter; communication C. wrong; meaning D. matter; meaning10.This photo reminds me ______ my school days .A. of B. at C. to D. in二 、完形填空There is an old saying, "Take the time to stop and smell the flowers." I think we should also take the time to 1 flowers.My grandmother knew just 2 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3 shine down on them. In her front 4 she planted flowers, too. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk around them and 5 their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would 6 me and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine.Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens but also planted flowers in our 7 . Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs (擁抱)and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 9 day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10 brighter and brighter with your sunshine.1. A. plant B. water C. buy D. sell2. A. who B. when C. how D. where3. A. star B. sun C. rain D. wind4. A. garden B. kitchen C. pond D. swimming pool5. A. taste B. feel C. hear D. enjoy6. A. talk B. send C. give D. throw7. A. hands B. mouths C. hearts D. feet8. A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. angry9. A. sleeping B. growing C. standing D. losing10. A. house B. town C.building D. world三、閱讀理解AIn ancient China, there was a man called Zhou Yong. Before his father died, he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots (元寶). Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home. One day, Zhou decided to travel far away. He was afraid that someone would steal the gold ingots. But they were too heavy for him to bring along with him. So he put all the ingots into a jar (壇子) and gave it to his friend Wang Wu,telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates (紅棗).A year later, one day before Zhou came back, Wang's wife wondered what was in the jar. So she secretly opened it. She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside. She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red dates.When Wang returned the jar to Zhou, Zhou found the ingots were missing. They argued about it for a while,then they went to see the county magistrate (縣官).When the magistrate asked Wang what had happened, he answered, "Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago."The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully. Then he said: "Bring the ingots back, Wang Wu!"Wang still denied (否認)having taken them. But after the magistrate explained what he knew,Wang finally admitted (承認)that he had taken the ingots.1.Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from .A.Wang Wu B.his wife C. his father D.the county magistrate2.Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because .A.someone wanted to steal it B.he couldn't bring it along with himC.he didn't want it anymore D.it was full of red dates3.Wang's wife was very shocked after seeing .A.so many ingots B.the red datesC.the county magistrate D. Zhou Yong4.From the passage, we know the county magistrate was very .A. careless B. lazy C. clever D. brave5.How did the county magistrate infer that Wang was lying? A.Wang denied that he had taken the ingots.B.Wang's wife admitted that she had taken the ingots.C.The county magistrate saw Wang take away the ingots.D.The red dates would go bad if they were in the jar for a year.BHave you ever seen the movie Big Hero 61 Bay max (大白)is a main character in the movie. He's a friendly big robot that looks after people's health. If there is a robot like Baymax in our real life, people will get more benefits. The robot will be especially helpful in caring for the old. The health of old people needs greater monitoring and care.Scientists are now working to make Baymax a fact. Actually, they have already produced some health care robots. These robots provide brain video games to improve people's memory. The games can help the old remember things for longer. Besides, these robots provide special apps to help the old manage their health at home. The apps can check the old people's heart rate and tell them to take their medicine on time. The apps can also record their daily activities. Such collected information helps doctors discover the cause of an illness faster and more correctly. But the health care robots aren't as clever as Baymax yet.Nowadays, scientists are working on improving the health care robots. They hope the robots can produce electricity by walking across the floor. If they succeed, batteries will not be needed. They also hope the robots can communicate with humans in the daily life so as to make people happier and healthier.Scientists are trying to realize these dreams. Like Baymax, these health care robots may save people's lives in the future. We are looking forward to them.6.The underlined word "monitoring" in the passage means " " in Chinese.A.監測 B.娛樂 C.危險 D.關心7.According to the passage,Baymax is .A.a friendly small robot that looks after people's health B.as clever as the health care robots in real lifeC.a main character in the movie Big Hero 6 D.a scientist that takes care of the old8.In the passage, the health care robots that have been produced by scientists .A.can't improve people's memory B.can communicate with humans in the daily lifeC.can help the old manage their health at home D.can't provide brain video games9.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Nowadays the health care robots can produce electricity by walking across the floor.B.Both the doctors and the old can get help from the health care robots.C.The health care robots can provide video games to check a person's heart rate.D.The health care robots are cleverer than Baymax now.10.What is the passage mainly about? A.It's mainly about the movie Big Hero 6. B.Ifs mainly about the health care robots.C.It's mainly about the importance of health.D.It's mainly about the apps to the old who manage their health at home.CKing of the jungleHe walked around showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion’s huge paws Lion woke up with a start “How dare you wake me up!” He shouted angrily Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw “On the second thought, I’m in the mood for the snack, and you’ll make a delicious meal” He saidMouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare(饒恕) me! If you let me live, I’ll always remember your kindness And, some day, I might be able to help you”“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me ” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net The net scooped him up No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn’t escapeWhen Mouse heard Lion’s frightened shouts, he raced to help Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net Soon, Lion moved out and was free Lion looked down at the little mouse“ Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile “I was mistaken You are not a powerless little mouse .You are a great friend!”11. What did Lion do each day A. He stepped onto a hunter’s net B. He bowed before weaker animalsC. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree12. How did Mouse wake up Lion A. He made a hole in the net B. He shouted at Lion angrilyC. He tripped over Lion’s paws D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion13. Why did Lion let Mouse go A. Because he was trapped in the net B. Because he took Mouse as his good friendC. Because he believed Mouse could save him D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help14. What do you think of Mouse A. Clever and honest B. Silly and lazy C. Humorous and stubborn D. Proud and selfish15. What can we learn from the passage A. Pride makes you lose what you have B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basketC. Even the small can show great strength D. When the cat’s away, the mice will play四、根據括號內提示完成下列各題。1. hold _________________(過去式) nod_________________(現在分詞)2. communication_________________(v.) mean_________________(n.)3. express _________________(n.) appearance _________________(v.)4. 肢體語言 _________________ 5. 給……留下好印象 _______________________6. 發生 _________________ 7. 坐起來;坐直 _________________8. 提醒某人某事 ___________________ 9. 代替 _______________10. 與某人握手 _____________________五、用所給單詞的適當形式或首字母填空。1. He has a p____________ job in KFC.2. Your smile is also a kind of c____________.3. We are looking forward to ____________ (visit) Korea this summer holidays.4. When we meet friends, we often s_________ hands.5. When we n______, it means we say yes.6. We are doing some ___________ (meaning)work.7. My parents got an ____________ (invite) from one of my cousins to his party.8. Mandy ___________ (appearance)on TV every night.9. This is to remind you ___________ (sit)up straight.10. Who will make a ____________ (speak) at the class meeting 六、完成句子1. 你們良好的行為給我們留下了好印象。You good behavior has ________ _______ _________ ________ _________ us.2. 她打電話給我提醒我有關旅游的事情。She phoned me and _________ me _______ the trip.3. 這種事情經常發生在我們班。This kind of thing often _________ _______ in our class.4、你有一次出國的好機會。You have go abroad.5、早起是養成一個好習慣的關鍵。early is ______ _______ ______ a good habit.作文話題單元話題 Body language學習重點 根據要求,準備相關的寫作素材,列出寫作提綱。學習難點 根據寫作提綱,完成關于肢體語言的寫作。【單元好詞好句】詞匯 1)communication交流 4)appearance外表 2)express表達5)impression印象 3)improve提高6)decide決定短語 1)communicate with sb與某人交流 2)hold up 舉起;抬起3)express oneself 表達自己4)facial expression面部表情5)make a good impression on sb 給某人留下好的印象 6)remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 7)shake one's head 搖頭8)catch up with sb 趕上某人,追上某人 9)instead of 代替;而不是句型 1)with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下e.g.With the help of my teacher,I made great progress in English. 2)more than 不僅僅 e.g.Communicating is more than just speaking. 3)It's the way.. 這是……的方式 e.g.It's the way you stand and sit.一 、翻譯句子。1 . 你沒有給人們留下好的印象。(make a good impression on sb)2. 我喜歡購物而不是待在家里。(instead of)3. 你可以用肢體語言表達自己。(express oneself)4. 肢體語言不僅僅是面部表情。(more than)5. 她決定提升英語。(improve)二、完成作文。學校英語社團在舉辦英語征文比賽。請你根據下表所列的內容要點,用英語以"Learn to smile”為題寫一篇短文,參加比賽。學會對自己微笑 1、生活中會有不愉快的事,如考試不及格(請再舉一個例 子);2、使你自信;3、擊敗你的人有時是你自己。學會對他人微笑 使人與人更親近微笑是一種語言 人人都能懂注意 :1、詞數80左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數;參考詞匯:自信confidence(n.),confident(adj);打敗 beat(beat,beaten)(v.)3、短文需包括所有內容要點,不要逐句翻譯,可適當發揮,使短文連貫、通順;文中不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息。Learn to smile____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世紀教育網 www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)HYPERLINK "http://21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 2024新滬教 八年級下 Unit 2 詞匯練習 語法講義(有答案)學生版.doc 2024新滬教 八年級下 Unit 2 詞匯練習 語法講義(有答案)教師版.doc 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫