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河池市2024年秋季學期高一期末學業水平質量檢測
英語
(本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘)
注意事項：
1. 答題前，務必將自己的姓名、學校、班級、準考證號填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。
2. 答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。
3. 答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規定的位置上。
4. 所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。
第一部分 聽力 (共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節 (共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例如: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.
Where does David come from
A. England. B. Finland. C. Poland.
2.
What will the weather be like late this afternoon
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
3.
Where does the man’s friend John live
A. In the city. B. In a village. C. In the countryside.
4.
How does the woman feel
A. Disappointed. B. Tired. C. Excited.
5.
When will the speakers arrive at the camp
A. On August 6th. B. On August 7th. C. On August 8th.
第二節 (共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
6. Why does the woman charge (收費) the man
A. He lost a book. B. He damaged a book. C. He returned a book late.
7. How does the man find the fine (罰款)
A. It’s acceptable. B. It’s unreasonable. C. It’s too much.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
8. Where are the speakers
A. In a hotel. B. At a railway station. C. In a restaurant.
9. Why will the woman get up early tomorrow morning
A. To attend a meeting. B. To catch a plane. C. To meet her friends.
10. What will the man do for the woman
A. Give her a lift. B. Show her the way. C. Call a taxi.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
11. What did Jack have for lunch yesterday
A. Steamed fish. B. Rice. C. Noodles.
12. Why didn’t the woman buy anything for Jack
A. She forgot it. B. She was busy. C. She had no money.
13. What can we learn about Jack
A. He dislikes eating at home.
B. He will cook breakfast today.
C. He feels grateful (感恩的) to the woman.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
14. What is the man reading for
A. A trip. B. A report. C. An interview.
15. Where will the woman return after graduation
A. Britain. B. Canada. C. Italy.
16. What is John’s plan according to the woman
A. Opening a shop. B. Traveling to Britain. C. Continuing his study.
聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。
17. Who organizes the Winter Festival
A A team of volunteers.
B. The government.
C. The businessmen around the town.
18. How long are the opening hours every day
A. 8 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 4 hours.
19. What is special about the art exhibition
A. There are three opening nights.
B. The painters are local students.
C. It will be held in a school.
20. What will be held in the Main Exhibition Hall
A. An art exhibition. B. A fancy-dress party. C. A music talent show.
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分50分)
第一節 (共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Activities Information
The Mile High Country Q & Brew
Mile High Station | 6:00-10:00 pm.
Hosted by Tennyson Center for Children, this country music experience will bring Coloradans together to help kids and families have a better life. Enjoy a show by rising country music star Adam Doleac paired with BBQ, drinks and more.
Information and tickets at qandbrew22..
Monarch Ball Colorado 2022
ISTBANK Center | 6:00-10:00 p.m.
Join us at Butterfly Garden’s yearly party supporting invertebrate (無脊椎動物) protection. Take a magical walk through our Monarch Menagerie full of live monarch butterflies and enjoy a seated dinner, live music, and dancing!
Information and tickets at MonarchBallColorado.org.
Blue Hope Party Colorado
The Seawell Ballroom at the DCPA | 5:30 p.m.
Screen, Care, and Cure (治療) are the three basics guiding the Colorectal Cancer Alliance’s work and are important to ending colorectal cancer (結直腸癌) in our lifetime. Join the Alliance at the Denver Bash and enjoy dinner, music and exciting games.
Information and tickets at ccalliance.org.
Boulderthon
Boulder, CO | Various start times
Run the Signature Boulder Marathon! Epic (宏大的) finish and After-Party Downtown. Named one of the best new marathons in Colorado. Experience the only course to enjoy wonderful views of the foothills and the first-ever finish line on the Peal Street Mall. Now in 2022: 5k, 10k, and Kids Run! Information and tickets at boulderthon.org.
21. Who would most probably take part in The Mile High Country Q & Brew
A. Teacher. B. Music lovers. C. Farmers. D. Sports stars.
22. What can guests do at Monarch Ball Colorado 2022
A. Get close to butterflies. B. Attend a dance festival.
C. Enjoy running outdoors. D. Lear knowledge of health.
23. What do the listed activities have in common
A. They host big games. B. They start at 6.00 p.m.
C. They are free for visitors. D. They take place in Colorado.
B
Dad and I are watching the Olympic Games in our media room. The screen drops down to cover one wall. We give our robot, Sylvia, our orders for popcorn(爆米花) and juice for dinner. She is only a machine but she looks like a human and helps with the housework.
We are having popcorn for dinner tonight because something is wrong with our oven(烤箱). It is broken and keeps on repeating that it doesn't remember how to cook. Dad thinks the shooting star passing by Earth has caused the problem.
“I did see a shooting star yesterday,” I said,“Maybe that's why I had trouble getting Sylvia started this morning. She turned around and around, hardly stood when she tried to take a step, and almost fell backwards. She finally started moving towards me, but then suddenly turned, and went backwards. I thought she was going to knock into a wall. It was lucky that she got her balance in the end and successfully stood up”.
At last, Sylvia arrives with our popcorn and drinks. I look at the screen and watch the Olympic Games. Sylvia watches it, too. Dad gives her coins as a tip. Sylvia thanks him for the coins and starts to leave the room. Then she turns back to where we are sitting. I hear some clicking sounds. The sounds mean that she is searching her memory chips for information.“During the Olympics, I should get medals, not coins,” she says.
Dad and I just look at each other. Sylvia doesn't seem to know that robots aren't supposed to think. Then we burst out laughing and award Sylvia a gold medal.
24. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that
A. Dad and I have dinner in a restaurant. B. Mum makes dinner for the family.
C Sylvia gets dinner ready for Dad and me. D. Dad gets dinner ready for the family.
25. We only have popcorn for dinner because
A. the oven doesn't work. B. we like having popcorn.
C. Mother is very busy. D. popcorn is good for health.
26. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. Sylvia got up early in the morning. B. Something was wrong with Sylvia.
C. Sylvia wouldn't like to work for me. D. Something strange happened outside.
27. What does the underlined word “tip” mean
A. A present for a holiday. B. A card to show thanks.
C. A greeting for a guest. D. A little money paid for service.
C
Longji Rice Terrace is a popular attraction for oversea travelers. Located in Longsheng Autonomous County, Guangxi province, the Longji Mountain is 80 kilometers away from Guilin City. Since Longji is the habitation for Yao and Zhuang ethnic group, it gains the official name of Longji Yao and Zhuang Ethnic Terrace.
Longji Rice Terrace was first built in Yuan Dynasty and was completed in the early Qing Dynasty. With a history of more than 700 years, the terrace now is still using for growing rice. It is hard to imagine that more than 800 years ago how the first group of Zhuang and Yao people moved here and cultivated (開墾) the first piece of field. From Yuan to the early Qing, about 650 years, the ancestors could not imagine that the fields they cleared with sweat and life became the terrace that so amazing with charming curves (曲線).
The scenes here are different in each season. In spring, mountains are wrapped in silver water, shinning in the sun; in summer, mountains turn bright green with growing rice waving under the sky; in autumn, the dropping ears of rice promise good harvest; in winter, sheets of snows cover the terraces, making the hills like pagodas (寶塔).
In Longji Mountain, the highest terrace is 1,180 meters above sea level, while the lowest is 380 meters. With a wonderful view, it owns the reputation (名譽) of The Top of The Terraced Fields in the world. As a main body of the terrace farming culture, Longji Terraced Field is a scenic spot that includes the natural scenery and the cultural landscape of ethnic minorities. The harmonious atmosphere and living environment attract more and more tourists at home and abroad, which makes it the top destination for holiday paradise and photography. So photography tips for the Longji Yao and Zhuang Ethnic Terrace will be helpful for your trip. Follow our step, and let’s uncover them one by one.
28. Which of the following statement is TRUE about Longji Rice Terrace according to the passage
A. It was first built in Qing dynasty.
B. It is located in Guangdong province.
C. It gains popularity both from home and abroad.
D. It gains the official name of Longji Zhuang Ethnic Terrace.
29. What can be inferred according to the third paragraph
A. It is hot in the summer of Longji.
B. Mountains are shinning in the spring sun.
C. Snow can hardly be seen in the winter of Longji.
D. The farmers of Longji Rice terrace wear happy faces in autumn.
30. What may be talked about in the following paragraph
A. The beauty of Longji Rice Terrace.
B. The history of Longji Rice Terrace.
C. The reputation of Longji Rice Terrace.
D. The photography tips for Longji Rice Terrace.
31 What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Longji Rice Terrace has a long history of more than 700 years.
B. The scenes in Longji Rice Terrace are different in each season.
C. The author makes a brief introduction about Longji Rice Terrace.
D. Longji Rice Terrace is a popular attraction for oversea travelers.
D
India and China are leading the world greening task, a latest NASA study said on Monday. It has found that the world is a greener place than it was 20 years ago. Recent satellite data shows the greening pattern (模式) is very clear in China and India.
Data from NASA Earth satellites shows that human activities in China and India influence the greening of the planet, thanks to tree planting and agriculture. The influence comes mostly from great tree-planting programs in China and modern agriculture in both countries.
China’s great influence on the global greening mainly comes from its programs to keep and make forests larger in size. The goals of the programs are to make less land degradation (退化), less air pollution, and less climate change.
“When the greening of the Earth was first noticed, we thought it was because of a warmer, wetter climate. Now with the satellite data, we see that humans are also playing an important part,” said Rama Nemani, research scientist at NASA and writer of the study.
“Once people realize there is a problem, they may try to deal with it. In the 1970s and 1980s in India and China, the situation about vegetation (植被) loss was severe. In the 1990s, people realize it, and today things have improved. Humans are very strong．That’s what we see in the satellite data,” adding Neman.
Land areas used to grow crops are comparable in China and India more than 770,000 square miles—and have not changed much since the early 2000s. Yet, these areas have great increased both their green leaf areas and their food production.
32. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The environment 20 years ago was greener than now.
B. India has really carried out a great tree planting program.
C. The study shows our environment is getting much worse.
D. Both China and India pay attention to modern agriculture.
33. The programs to keep and make forests larger in size have .
A. one goal B. two goals C. three goals D. four goals
34. At first scientists thought that ________ caused the greening of the Earth．
A. modern agriculture B. climate change
C. tree-planting programs D. science research
35. The best title for the passage may be “_________”.
A. India and China are making the Earth greener
B. More than 770,000 square miles of crops
C Recent satellite data shows the greening pattern
D. The Earth is becoming warmer and wetter
第二節 七選五 (共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Having a good reading habit
A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit,___36___.
Plan your time
You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast time or lunchtime. ___37___.
___38___
Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, you should always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.
Find a quiet place
___39___. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. In a word, find a place in your home where you can sit on a comfortable chair.
Have a library day
Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make weekly trip to the library, and you can save a lot of money.
Blog it
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog. ___40___. It's free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions.
A. If you don't have one, create one
B. you should read at least half an hour every day
C. Read as many books as you can
D. there are a number of ways to develop it
E. When time is set, nothing can change it
F. Always carry a book
G. When you read a book, no one will trouble you
第三部分 語言知識運用 (共三節，滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
It is a blue, cotton shirt. The shirt belonged to my ___41___ David. On his birthday before he left home for the college, his mother bought him the shirt. Because I gave him free use of my bike, he let me wear the shirt, occasionally.
We shared the shirt, and as days ___42___, we shared more of our stories. David was in school by scholarships and grants (助學金). He ___43___ to keep his scholarships, because without even one of them, he would have to ___44___ and back on the farm. His father died when he was twelve. In David’s home, there was always only enough money to ___45___ the expense.
At times David also talked about his ___46___. Usually it was late at night, in the dormitory just before bed, and the ___47___ always ended with tears that flowed from a river of memories and longings: memories of a father suffering from illness when his son was just a teenager; longings for opportunities to ___48___ his father’s disease missed, because disease does not understand about the ___49___ between father and son. Nor does it care.
Time passed and we had to say goodbye to each other. After lots of hugging, and words of thanks, we ____50____ departed. It was on my last trip upstairs to our dormitory that I saw a package on my bed. I ____51____ the wrapping paper. It was the ____52____ cotton shirt in a box with a card attached (粘附) to it, ____53____ “Thomas, I can’t thank you enough for your ____54____. This has been hard years and you have been more than a friend. I will value the happy time. Thank you for listening. Thanks for everything. David”.
I put aside the note, with ____55____ tears dropping on the shirt. I still have the shirt today, though it has faded and wrinkled with age.
41. A. brother B. roommate C. colleague D. teacher
42. A. went by B. came across C. ran out D. came up
43. A. happened B. refused C. failed D. struggled
44. A. turn out B. stand out C. drop out D. figure out
45. A. buy B. cover C. save D. offer
46. A. family B. mother C. father D. friend
47. A. interview B. discussion C. conversation D. debate
48. A. cure B. challenge C. recover D. lose
49. A. distance B. connection C. difference D. stress
50. A. quickly B. actively C. obviously D. finally
51. A. pulled B. removed C. got D. brought
52. A. black B. white C. brown D. blue
53. A. telling B. speaking C. reading D. listening
54. A. attention B. devotion C. chance D. friendship
55. A. grateful B. painful C. satisfying D. exciting
第二節 語法填空 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
During the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 BC), there was a musician, who lived alone in a forest ___56___ he played the guqin, and his name was Yu Boya. One day, a passing woodcutter ___57___ (name) Zhong Ziqi was intrigued (陶醉于) by the sounds of the musical instrument, and Mr. Zhong Ziqi___58___ (he) listened with full attention. Yu ___59___ (sincere) played the guqin, causing various pictures in Zhong’s imagination, such as flowing clouds and plunging waterfalls. Such was the ___60___ (connect) between performing and listening. They became bosom friends (摯友). After many years, when the woodcutter died, Yu decided ___61___ (smash) his instrument and never to play again since he was sure that he would never again have someone like Zhong to understand his music so intuitively (憑直覺地).
Indeed, the guqin — the favored instrument of Confucius — was ___62___ essential musical instrument of ancient China’s educated elite (精英). It ___63___ (add) to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2008.
In April of the year 2023, when President Xi Jinping ___64___ (meet) with French President Emmanuel Macron, a classic guqin piece, High Mountain and Flowing Water, was played to celebrate the friendship and mutual understanding between the two ____65____ (country).
第三節 單詞、短語填空 (每空填一詞，共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
66. These____________ (樂隊) played many songs, including some of my favorites. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
67. I got up early the next morning to ____________ (慢跑). (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
68. What will you eat on Spring Festival ________ (前夕) (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
69. On the first day in senior high, the boy was _______ (好奇的) about everything he met with.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
70. He holds the same views on ____________ (全球的) warming. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
71. Many Chinese college students ________(志愿) to be a teacher in the remote and poor areas. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
72. The d _____(細節) of the plan are still being worked out.
73. I made a suggestion but they ________(忽視) it, which made me disappointed. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
74. Whether we like it or not, what we wear does help form a first __________(印象). (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
75. If you are late, you should make an __________(道歉) to the teacher either immediately or later. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
76. Emily felt uneasy in the ____________(不熟悉的) surroundings. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
77. As long as we are together, we will _________(幸存;存活) this storm. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
78. It’s very important for man to keep the ____________ (平衡) of nature. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
79. According to traditional Chinese medicine, we’d better not to eat too much roast food as it may make us ________ (患……疾病，遭受……痛苦) from heat in our bodies. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
80. Mum told me not to forget to ________ (買，購買) up some chicken on my way home. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
第四部分 書面表達 (滿分25分)
81. 假定你是李華，你外國朋友Tom給你來信，告訴你他發現在很多公共場所很多人舉止不文明。例如：大聲喧嘩、隨地吐痰和亂扔垃圾等等。請用英語寫一封回信給Tom，內容包括：
1. 簡要談談你所見到的類似現象和感受；
2. 這些現象帶來的一些影響；
3. 對此你的想法和建議。
注意：
1. 詞數100左右；
2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯: 吐痰v. spit亂扔垃圾v. litter
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
河池市2024年秋季學期高一期末學業水平質量檢測
英語 答案
第一部分 聽力 (共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節 (共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例如: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
【1題答案】
【答案】B
【2題答案】
【答案】A
【3題答案】
【答案】C
【4題答案】
【答案】A
【5題答案】
【答案】C
第二節 (共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
【6~7題答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A
【8~10題答案】
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C
【11~13題答案】
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C
【14~16題答案】
【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A
【17~20題答案】
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分50分)
第一節 (共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
【21~23題答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D
B
【24~27題答案】
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D
C
【28~31題答案】
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. C
D
【32~35題答案】
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
第二節 七選五 (共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
【36~40題答案】
【答案】36. D 37. E 38. F 39. G 40. A
第三部分 語言知識運用 (共三節，滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
【41~55題答案】
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. A
第二節 語法填空 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
【56~65題答案】
【答案】56. where
57. named 58. himself
59. sincerely
60. connection
61. to smash
62. an 63. was added
64. met 65. countries
第三節 單詞、短語填空 (每空填一詞，共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
【66題答案】
【答案】bands
【67題答案】
【答案】jog
【68題答案】
【答案】Eve
【69題答案】
【答案】curious
【70題答案】
【答案】global
【71題答案】
【答案】volunteer
【72題答案】
【答案】details##etails
【73題答案】
【答案】ignored
【74題答案】
【答案】impression
【75題答案】
【答案】apology
【76題答案】
【答案】unfamiliar
【77題答案】
【答案】survive
【78題答案】
【答案】balance
【79題答案】
【答案】suffer
【80題答案】
【答案】pick
第四部分 書面表達 (滿分25分)
【81題答案】
【答案】Dear Tom,
I have suffered from such impolite behaviors before. I am so sorry that shouting, spitting and littering still exist in public places.
In my opinion, these behaviors have a terrible influence on our society. On the one hand, such behaviors will ruin our environment. On the other hand, it will become a bad habit if we do nothing about them. Therefore, measures should be taken at once. Firstly, everyone should make sure that we don’t have such bad behaviors in public places. Secondly, we should persuade others not to do so. And finally, rules should be made to stop such behaviors.
With these methods, I am sure a better environment will be created in the future. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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