資源簡介

(共49張PPT)
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section A (3a-4c)
Words & Expressions
turn…into
object
hide
tail
magic
stick
excite
變成
n. 物體；物品
v. 隱藏；隱蔽
n. 尾巴
adj. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的
n. 棍；條
v. 使激動；使興奮
Western
once upon a time
stepsister
prince
fall in love
fit
couple
adj. 西方國家的；(尤指)歐美的； 西方的
從前
n. 繼(姐妹)
n. 王子
愛上；喜歡上
v. 適合；合身
n. (尤指)夫妻；兩人；兩件事物
Words & Expressions
smile
marry
get married
be able to do sth.
for the first time
in fact
at other times
be lost
be made of
lead sb. to...
v. & n. 笑；微笑
v. 結婚
結婚
能夠
第一次
事實上
在其他時候
Words & Expressions
come out
the weak
give up doing sth.
as soon as
so...that
have no time to do sth.
can’t stop doing sth.
be lost
be made of
lead sb. to...
上映/出版
弱者
放棄做某事
一...就
如此...以致于
沒有時間做某事
情不自禁做某事
Words & Expressions
Key Sentences
1.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and
size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
2.He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his
tail.
Watch a video and answer the questions.
1.What’s the name of the story
2.Who is the character in the video
3.What do you know about him？
Lead in
Journey to the West
Sun Wukong /Monkey King
He can make 72 changes./...
Chinese people like The Monkey King so much.
Is the Monkey King also popular in other countries
Now ,Let's go to England and have a look!
Look at the picture and predict.
What is the passage mainly about
It is mainly about ________.
A. Zhu Bajie B. Sun Wukong
C. Tang Seng D. Sha Heshang
Read the passage quickly and match the main ideas with each paragraph.
Paragraph 1 The abilities of the Monkey King
Paragraph 2 The influence of the story to kids
Paragraph 3 The introduction of the story
3a
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. Which book is talked about
2. Who is the main character
3. What is he like
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
作后置定語，被叫作...
第一次
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
表語從句，這是因為...
把他自己變成
連詞，除非,相當于if...not
能夠
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 40 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
連詞，一...就
出版
變得感興趣
繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗
the＋adj 表一類人，弱者
1. Which book is talked about
Journey to the West.
2. Who is the main character
The Monkey King, Sun Wukong.
3. What is he like
He is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes
does not even look like a monkey!
3a
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Read the passsage again and complete the chart about the Monkey King.
3b
What he can do What he cannot do
make 72 changes to his shape and size,
turning himself into different animals
and objects.
make his stick so small that he can keep it
in his ear, also he can make it big and long.
turn himself into a
person (Unless he can hide his tail)
clever
brave
keep fighting
never give up
help the weak
What do you think of the Monkey King
Sun Wukong keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
In your life, you may face some problems. But don’t be afraid of them. Never give up. （永不言棄）
Complete the sentences below with words and
phrases from the passage.
1. Journey to the West is a ____________ Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China.
2. When the English TV program Monkey __________ in 1979 Western children___________________this wonderful story.
traditional
came out
3c
became interested in
3.The Monkey King can ______________ to his body. He is able to _________ different animals and objects.
4.The Monkey King ________________make his magic stick small or large.
make changes
turn into
can/ is able to
How does the story begin Once upon a time,there was a very old man...
What happened next As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family would continue to move the mountains after he died.
Grammar Focus
Read the sentences.
Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains
Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
Who is the Monkey King He is the main character in Journey to the West.
What can’t the Monkey King do He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.
Grammar Focus
unless：連詞，意為“除非；如果不”，引導條件狀語從句，相當于if... not。基本用法如下：
一般將來時（表計劃、打算）
祈使句（表命令、請求）
含有情態(tài)動詞的句子（表建議）
unless
一般現(xiàn)在時
（表將來）
主句
從句
一、unless引導的條件狀語從句
如果你不好好努力，你就不會成功。
Unless you work hard, you will not succeed.
如果沒有必要，就不要喊他。
Don’t call him unless it is necessary.
除非你講大聲點，不然沒人聽得見。
Nobody can hear you unless you speak in a louder voice.
If you don’t work hard, you will not succeed.
翻譯下列句子
二、as soon as引導的時間狀語從句
as soon as意為“一……就……”，引導時間狀語從句。
若主句為一般將來時，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，即遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。
翻譯下列句子
我一上公共汽車，車就開動了。
The bus started to move as soon as I got on it.
我們一到就會去游覽這個城市。
As soon as we arrive, we’ll go on a tour of the city.
so… that… 意為“如此……以至于……”，引導結果狀語從句。其用法如下：
so... that...
so+形容詞/副詞+that從句
so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句
so many/few/much/little+名詞+that從句
三、so... that... 引導的結果狀從句
翻譯下列句子
你是如此外向以至于每個人都想成為你的朋友。
You are so outgoing that everyone wants to be your friend.
湯姆是個非常樂于助人的男孩，我們都喜歡他。
Tom is so helpful a boy that we all like him.
還剩了這么多土豆，我們沒必要去買了。
There are so many potatoes left that we don’t need to buy any.
我們還有這么多時間，可以把這項工作完成得非常好。
We have so much time that we can finish the work very well.
注意
在so... that... 結構中，當that引導的結果狀語從句是肯定句且主、從句的主語是同一人或物時，可以與be ... enough to do相互轉(zhuǎn)換；
當that引導的結果狀語從句是否定句時，可與too... to...或be not... enough to do相互轉(zhuǎn)換。
他如此強壯，以至于他能抬起那個重重的箱子。
He is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.
=He is strong enough to lift the heavy box.
孫建如此忙，以至于他不能去音樂會。
Sun Jian is so busy that he can’t go to the concert.
=Sun Jian is too busy to go to the concert.
=Sun Jian is not free enough to go to the concert.
翻譯下列句子
4a
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so… that.
1. ____________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
2. She was ____ busy _____ she had no time to make a dress for the party.
3. The mice knew that _______ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
As soon as
so
that
unless
4. ___________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
5. The prince knew ______ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe,
it was not the right girl.
6. The new couple were _____ happy ______ they couldn’t
stop smiling when they got married.
As soon as
unless
so
that
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
4b
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he ________ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ______ (have) a magic stick. He _______ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _______ (make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear.
helps
has
uses
make
As soon as he ______ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _____ (turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _____ (love) the Monkey King!
sees
turn
love
Tell your partner about your favorite story.
4b
My favorite story is ...
It is interesting because ...
My favorite story is Journey to the West. It’s interesting because Sun Wukong is clever and smart. He can make 72 changes to his shape and size, and he always helps the weak and fights bad people.
Sample
Language points
1.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
turn … into … 相當于 change… into…
e.g. :They turned/changed the reading room into a laboratory.
【拓展延伸】 turn into表示“變成”，turn在此作不及物動詞。
e.g. :A few weeks later, winter turned into spring.
2. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.
動詞不定式 “to fight”在此用作目的狀語，表示
“為了……”。
e.g. : To draw maps properly, I need a special pen.
magic adj. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的
【拓展延伸】 magic 還可作名詞，意為“魔法；魔術”。magician 作名詞，意為“魔術師；巫師”。
e.g. :The magician is performing magic on the stage.
3. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.
本句中 has excited 是現(xiàn)在完成時結構。現(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去某一時間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，基本結構為“have/has + 動詞的過去分詞”。
e.g. : Our school life has changed a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.
excite v. 使激動; 使興奮
e.g. : The match result excited us.
= We were excited at the match result.
【拓展延伸】
excitement
n. 激動；興奮
excite v. 使激動；使興奮
excited adj.
激動的；興奮的
exciting adj.
令人激動的
e.g. : During the match, people shouted in excitement.
4. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in ...
come out 出版；發(fā)行；發(fā)表
e.g. : When is her new novel coming out
【拓展延伸】 come out 的其他常見含義：
（太陽、月亮、星星）出現(xiàn)
come out
（花朵）盛開；開花
被獲知；為人所知
The rain stopped and the sun came out.
The roses came out late this year because of the cold weather.
No doubt that the truth will come out one day.
5. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in ...
Western adj. 西方國家的；（猶指）歐美的；西方的
e.g. : There are many differences between Eastern and Western culture.
【拓展延伸】表示方向的名詞，加后綴-ern，可構成相應 的形容詞：
west（西方）→ western（西方的）
east（東方）→ eastern（東方的）
south（南方）→ southern（南方的）
north（北方）→ northern（北方的）
Exercise
句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. Use your head, then you’ll find a way.
= ____ you use your head, you’ll find a way.
2. I went to bed after my father came back home yesterday.
= I _______ go to bed ______my father came back home yesterday.
If
didn’t
until
3. The island is so beautiful that it can attract large numbers of people.
= The island is __________ _________ ____ attract large numbers of people.
4. My dress is more expensive than Lily’s.
= Lily’s dress is ____ ______ _________ __ mine.
beautiful
enough
to
not as\so expensive as
Homework
1. Review the key words, phrases, sentences and
grammar in this unit.
2. Write 10 sentences according to Grammar Focus.
3. Do the exercises.
Thank you!

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