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外研版八年級英語上冊Module2 My home town and my country Unit1 課件+音頻(共40張PPT)

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外研版八年級英語上冊Module2 My home town and my country Unit1 課件+音頻(共40張PPT)

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(共40張PPT)
Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings.
Module 2 My home town and
my country
Listening and vocabulary
1. Look at the pictures and talk about them. Use the words in the box to help you.
Now listen and complete.
Place: (1)__________      
Population: (2)________million ③
Jin Mao Tower: (3)________metres high
High hill population① river wide ②
Shanghai
23. 5
420. 5
Place: (4)___________
Population: (5)________million
Victoria Peak: (6)________metres high
Hong Kong
7
552
聽力材料
Welcome to Shanghai. This big city in East China has a
population of 23. 5 million. It’s on a wide river called the
Huangpu River. The tall building you can see is the Jin Mao
Tower. It’s 420. 5 metres high. This is Hong Kong. It’s a busy
city on the South China coast. Seven million people live here.
The hill is Victoria Peak. It’s 552 metres high.
2. Listen and read.
Tony:Hey,Daming! How was your weekend
Daming:Pretty good! ④ I went to Shenzhen.
Tony:Where's Shenzhen
Daming:Well,it's on the coast near Hong Kong.
It was a small village about thirty years ago,
but today it's a very big city.
Tony:So it's a newer city than Hong Kong
Daming:Yes,it's a very new city. In fact,it only became important in the 1980s. ⑤ It's getting bigger and busier. ⑥ Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong,I'm sure. ⑦
Tony:What's the population of Shenzhen
Daming:It's over ten million,I think. That's larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. ⑧ I think it's a beautiful city.
Tony:I’d like to go there one day.
Daming:Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. It's taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
Everyday English
·Hey!
·How was your weekend
·Pretty good!
Now complete the passage about Shenzhen.
  Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong. It became important in the (1)____________.Before that it was a (2)____________.Today the population of Shenzhen is more than (3)_____million. ⑨ There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. A famous one is the (4)_______________.It is (5)________ than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
1980s
small village
ten
Diwang Tower
taller
3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some of the words more than once.
big busy clean large new small wide
1. About thirty years ago,Shenzhen was a ________village,
but today it is a very ________city.
2. Shenzhen is a ________city than Hong Kong.
3. Shenzhen is getting ________and ________. The streets
are ________and________.
small
big
newer
bigger
wider
busier
cleaner
4. Shenzhen will become as ________ as Hong Kong.
5. The population of Shenzhen is ________ than that of
many other cities in China.
busy
larger
big busy clean large new small wide
1. —Shenzhen is larger in population than Beijing.
—No,it isn’t. It’s smaller.
2. —Hong Kong is newer than Shenzhen.
—No,it isn’t. It’s older.
3. —Shenzhen is as old as Hong Kong.
—No,it isn’t. It’s newer.
Pronunciation and speaking
4. Listen and notice how the speaker stresses the underlined words.
4 —Hong Kong is as busy as Shenzhen.
—No, it isn't. It's busier.
Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.
Learning to learn
 In English, sentence stress is very important. We stress key words, which give the main information and the main ideas.
5. Compare Shenzhen with your home town. Make notes in the table.
Shenzhen Your home town
a big city
a small town
a large population
a small population
higher buildings
lower buildings
wider streets
narrower streets
6. Work in pairs. Talk about the differences between Shenzhen and your home town. Use big,small,hot,cold,tall or new.
—Is your home town bigger than Shenzhen
—No,it isn't. It's smaller than Shenzhen.
范例:—Is the population of your home town smaller than that of Shenzhen
—Yes, it is.
— Is your home town newer than Shenzhen
—No, it isn’t. It’s older than Shenzhen.
population/ p pj le n/n.(某一地區的)人口,全體居民
e.g. The population of this town is about 50,000.
該鎮約有5 萬人口。
☆小貼士
population 常與定冠詞the連用,作主語時,
謂語動詞常用第三人稱單數形式。
知識點
1
population
拓展:population 的用法總結:
population
· 表示“有多少人口”用“...have/has a population of...”或“The population of... + be + ...”。
· 表示人口的“多”或“少”,用large/big 或small。
· 對人口多少進行提問,常用“What is the population of... /How large is the population of... ”。
· 當主語是“人口的百分之幾、幾分之幾”時,謂語動詞常用復數形式。
e.g. The country has a population of over three million.
(=The population of that country is over three million.)
那個國家擁有三百多萬人口。
The population on the earth grows larger each year.
地球上的人口每年都在增加。
What’s the population of Beijing 北京有多少人口?
Three quarters of the population are farmers.
四分之三的人口是農民。
考題1:[龍東] The population of Heilongjiang is ______ than _______ of Shanghai. The birthrate is low, so our government encourages a second or a third child.
A. smaller; those B. less; it C. smaller; that
【點撥】句意:黑龍江的人口比上海的少。出生率很低,所以我們的政府鼓勵生第二個或第三個孩子。表示人口少用small,排除B; 根據“The population of Heilongjiang is... than...of Shanghai.” 可知第二個空代指上海的人口,用that 代替。
C
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溫馨提示:可返回原文
wide /wa d/ adj. 寬的;寬闊的
知識點
2
wide
副詞形式為widely; width n. 寬度
e.g. How wide is that stream
那條小溪有多寬?
It is reported that 6G technology will be widely used in a short time.
據報道,6G 技術將在短時間內得到廣泛應用。
adv. 廣泛地
考題2:[涼山] These days, Zibo is ____________(wide)known for its barbecue(燒烤).
【點撥】wide 是形容詞,此處修飾動詞應用副詞。
widely
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million/m lj n/ num. 百萬
基數詞+ million+ 可數名詞復數
millions of+ 可數名詞復數
知識點
3
million
與million 用法類似的單詞有:
hundred(百); thousand (千);
billion (十億)等。
e.g. The program has more than one hundred million Chinese audiences.
該節目有超過1 億名中國觀眾。
Lao She’s short stories are read by millions of people every year.
老舍的短篇小說每年有數百萬人閱讀。
考題3:[通遼改編] _____________(million)of people in more than 150 countries practice Tai Chi.
Millions
返回
pretty/pr ti/ adv. 非常,很
修飾形容詞、副詞的原級形式,相當于very,quite
知識點
4
Pretty good!
e.g. My mom is pretty cool. 我媽媽很酷。
lovely,good-looking,handsome,attractive,gorgeous
形容人好看:
拓展:pretty 作形容詞,意為“漂亮的,精致的;(尤指女子)嫵媚的;動人的”。
e.g. You look so pretty in that dress!
你穿那件連衣裙看起來真漂亮!
考題4:[濱州改編] 剪紙很生動。是誰做的
The paper cutting is p lively. Who made it
retty
返回
in fact 事實上,實際上
e.g. No one believes it, but in fact, Mary did pass the exam.
盡管沒有人相信,但實際上,瑪麗確實考試及格了。
I thought the work would be difficult. In fact, it’s very easy.
我原以為這項工作會很難,事實上,它很容易。
知識點
5
In fact, it only became important in the 1980s.
相當于as a matter of fact/in point of fact
通常位于句首,可用于強調,尤其與剛提到的情況相反。
考題5:[白銀] —Peter looks like he’d be good at sports.
—Actually, he’s not.
A. In fact B. By the way
C. Besides D. In a word
A
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get /ɡet/ v. 變成;成為
知識點
6
It’s getting bigger and busier.
☆ get 的含義
用作系動詞,表示“ 變得”,后跟形容詞作表語,相當于become
e.g. Winter comes. the day gets shorter and the night gets longer. 冬天到了,白天變得短了,夜晚變得長了。
Why does Mary get good grades each time
為什么瑪麗每次都取得好成績
He gets to school on time every day.
他每天按時到校。
考題6:[涼山改編] 我們為中國變得越來越強大而感到自豪。
We’re so proud that China is g stronger and stronger.
etting
返回
as... as (比較時用)像……一樣
知識點
7
Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, I’m sure.
as... as 可用于肯定句和否定句中。
so... as 只能用于否定句中。
as... as 之間只能用形容 詞或副詞的原級。
拓展:
e.g. The trains can go as fast as 140 kph.
火車的時速可以達到140 公里。
Her hair is not so long as mine.
她的頭發沒有我的頭發長。
考題7:[岳陽] Mind health is as _______ as body health.
A. important B. more important
C. the most important
【點撥】句意:心理健康和身體健康一樣重要。as...as 中間加形容詞或副詞原級。
A
返回
much + 比較級
much 副詞,意為“……得多”,常修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級。
知識點
8
Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
even, a lot, a little 和 a bit 也可用于修飾比較級。
拓展:
e.g. I think taking the bus is much faster than walking.
我認為坐公共汽車比步行要快得多。
He runs much faster than me. 他跑得比我快多了。
Cynthia was speaking even more slowly than usual.
辛西婭說得比平時還要慢。
much
·adv. 很;十分
·adj. 許多的(與不可數名詞連用)
adv. 比較級
adv. 比較級
修飾比較級
考題8:[呼和浩特改編] The air has been much _________(bad)these years. Governments are taking action against pollution.
worse
返回
more than 超過;多于
知識點
9
Today the population of Shenzhen is more than (3)____ million.
拓展:
more than后常跟數目, 相當于 over。
less than 是 more than 的反義短語,意為“少于,不到”。
e.g. Kites were invented in China more than two thousand years ago.
風箏是兩千多年前在中國發明的。
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