資源簡介 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The First PeriodSection A (1a 2d)I.Teaching aims1.Key words:yard,sweet,memory,cent,toy,bear,maker,scarf,soft,check,board2.Key phrases:yard sale,in need,check out,board game3.Important sentences:①—How long have you had that bike over there —I have had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.②Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.③You can also give old things away to people in need.④I’ve had it since I was a baby.⑤I’ve had this magazine for a couple of months.II.Important points:1.重點短語和句型2.現在完成時的用法——持續性用法III.Difficult points:現在完成時的用法——持續性用法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inTeacher:Do you know yard sale A yard sale is also called a garage sale,it is a sale where people sell miscellaneous household items that they no longer want outside their house or garage.It is a private sale and it helps to exploit the last profit out of your unwanted or old stuff.Today we will hear a conversation about yard sale.Let’s learn together.Step 2 Work on 1a 1c1.認真觀察1a圖片中的物品,然后在小組內用英語說出它們的名字,比一比誰說得多。2.圖片中出現的物品你家有嗎?你擁有它們多長時間了?和你的搭檔談論這個話題。3.認真閱讀1b中的句子,為聽力訓練做好準備。4.認真聽錄音,標出你所聽到的事實。完成后集體核對答案。5.再聽一遍錄音,并跟讀對話。6.兩人一組練習1c中的對話,然后仿照1c的形式利用圖片中的物品編練新的對話,完成后要求幾組學生表演對話。。Step 3 Work on 2a 2c1.學生齊讀2a中的單詞和短語。聽錄音,用對號(√)標出Amy家將要捐贈出去的物品,圈出他們將要保存下來的物品,集體核對答案。2.再認真聽一遍錄音,根據聽到的內容將2b中的句子補充完整。完成后請幾名學生展示答案,教師點撥。3.聽第三遍錄音,學生跟讀,整體感知對話。4.兩人一組分別扮演Amy的媽媽和Amy,仿照2c的形式編練新的對話,邀請幾組學生表演新的對話。Step 4 Work on 2d1.學生自讀對話,完成下面的問題。①為判斷正(T)誤(F);②為根據對話內容填空;③為回答問題;④為英譯漢①Amy gave some things away to Sunshine Home for Children. ( )②Amy gave away a magazine,some soft toys,board games,a sweater,a dress and a _________ to the Sunshine Home for Children.③How long has Amy had some soft toys and board games _______________________________________________④I have had this magazine for a couple of months._______________________________________________2.大聲朗讀2d中的對話,讀熟后與同伴結對練習,分角色表演對話。3.邀請三組學生來表演對話。Language points1.現在完成時中for與since的區別(1)for+段時間,常與延續性動詞的現在完成時連用。e.g.:I have had the book for two weeks.我買這本書已經兩周了。(2)since有四種用法:①since+時間點,如:since last night自從昨天晚上②since+時間段+ago,如:since two years ago自從兩年前③since+從句(用一般過去時態),如:since they came to China自從他們來中國④ It’s (has been)+一段時間+since 從句e.g.:It’s been ten years since he works in the hospital.自從他在這家醫院工作已經十年了。2.in needin need意為“需要幫助時;在困境中”。e.g.:A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情。【拓展】need作名詞的常見搭配:(1)be in need of需要……e.g.:I'll come when you are in need of help.在你需要幫助的時候我會來的。(2)There is no need... 沒有必要……e.g.:There is no need to worry at all.根本沒有必要擔憂。3.Jeff's family is having a yard sale.杰夫一家在舉行庭院拍賣會。(教材第73頁)(1)family用作名詞,意為“家庭;家人”。若主語表示整體,則看作單數,謂語動詞用單數;若表示家庭成員,則看作復數,謂語動詞用復數。e.g.:His family is going to move.他家要搬走了。My family are having lunch now.現在我的家人正在吃午飯。(2)sale名詞,意為“出售,銷售”,常與介詞on或for連用,構成短語:on sale意為“出售,上市”;for sale意為“待售,供出售”,尤指從物主手里出售。e.g.:Chickens are on sale in the market.小雞在市場上出售。I'm sorry, but it's not for sale.抱歉,這個不賣。4. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.埃米想保留她的舊東西,因為它們喚起甜蜜的回憶。(教材第73頁)(1)bring back為“動詞+副詞”結構的短語,此處意為“使回憶起來;使回想起”,其主語常為事物。e.g.:The photos brought back many pleasant memories.那些照片給人帶來很多美好的回憶。【拓展】bring back意為“帶回”。e.g.:Please bring back some books for me.請替我帶些書回來。(2)sweet形容詞,意為“甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的”。e.g.:The soup tastes sweet.這湯嘗起來很甜。【拓展】①sweet用作形容詞,還可意為“悅耳的,好聽的”。e.g.:The singer has a sweet voice.這名歌手有著甜美的嗓音。②sweet在英式英語中可用作可數名詞,意為“糖果”。e.g.:She loves sweets.她喜歡糖果。(3)memory此處用作可數名詞,意為“記憶;回憶”,其復數形式為memories。e.g.:This photo album has given many memories of my school days.這本相冊給了我許多校園時光的回憶。【拓展】①memory還可意為“記憶力”。e.g.:She has a good memory.她記憶力好。② memorize是memory的動詞形式,意為“記憶;記住”。e.g.:He knows how to memorize all the phone numbers.他知道如何記住所有的電話號碼。5.And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.察看一下這些給小孩子們玩的布絨玩具和棋類游戲吧。(教材第74頁)(1)check out為“動詞+副詞”結構的短語,意為“察看;觀察”。e.g.:Check out all the books for children.察看一下所有的兒童書籍。【拓展】①check作動詞,意為“檢查,審查”。e.g.:If you finish it,check it by yourself first.你如果完成了,就自己先檢查一下。②check作名詞,意為“支票;賬單”。e.g.:He wrote me a check.他給我開了一張支票。Exercise一.單項選擇。1.Mike ________ the storybook for a month.A.has bought B.has hadC.had had D.has borrowed2.We ________ junior middle school.A.already finished B.have already finishedC.had already finished D.finished already3.We have been friends since ________.A.children B.five yearsC.five years ago D.five years before4.They ________ in the city since they came here two years ago.A.live B.didn't liveC.have lived D.live5.Mrs.Wang has lived in Haikou ________ 1992.A.since B.fromC.after D.before6.—How long has he ________the bike —About two weeks.A.borrowed B.lentC.keep D.kept二.根據漢語意思完成句子。1.我打了個電話核實他的地址。I made a phone call to ______ ______ his address.2.我在倫敦住了幾個星期。I have lived in London for ______ _______ ______ weeks.3.上周他們舉行了庭院拍賣會。They ______ ______ ________ ________ last week.HomeworkRecite the dialogue in 2d.板書設計Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The First PeriodSection A (1a 2d)①—How long have you had that bike over there —I have had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.②Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.③I’ve had it since I was a baby.④I’ve had this magazine for a couple of months.教學反思:The Second PeriodSection A (3a 3c)I.Teaching aims1.Key words:junior,clear,bedroom,own,railway,part,certain,honest,while,truthful2.Key phrases:clear out,no longer,part with,as for,to be honest3.Important sentences:①As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller.②We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.③We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.④For example,he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday.⑤My daughter was more understanding,although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.II.Important points:1.重點的短語及句型2.現在完成時態——持續性用法III.Difficult points:1.重點的短語及句型2.現在完成時態——持續性用法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inTeacher:Today we are going to learn an article written by a father for a magazine.It’s about a yard sale.Do you want to know what they are going to sale at the yard sale Now let’s read the article to find out the answer.Step 2 Work on 3a 3c1.快速閱讀短文,回答“What are they going to sale at the yard sale?”,完成后讓學生展示答案,教師點撥。2.認真閱讀短文,在文中找出3b中五個問題的答案。請幾名學生展示答案,教師點撥。3.再次認真閱讀短文,從短文中找出單詞或短語來替代3c方框中的單詞或短語。完成后請學生展示答案,教師點撥。4.細心閱讀短文,理解每一句話的意思,小組合作解決遇到的疑難問題。教師點撥短文中出現的重點和難點。5.熟讀短文,識記并背誦知識要點。Language points1.ownown動詞,意為“擁有;有”。e.g.:All of the teachers in our school own computers.我們學校所有老師都有電腦。【拓展】own 也可作形容詞,意為“自己的;屬于自己的”,常和形容詞性物主代詞連用。e.g.:I have my own computer.我有自己的電腦。2.clear outclear out意為“清理;丟掉”。e.g.:I need to clear out my closet.我需要清理一下我的壁櫥。【辨析】clear out與clear up(1)clear out表示將某物清掃扔掉,從而達到干凈的效果。e.g.:She is clearing out old clothes.她正在清理舊衣服。(2)clear up表示對某個場所進行整理和打掃,使其變得干凈。e.g.:It's time to clear up the room.該打掃房間了。3.part withpart with意為“放棄、交出(尤指不舍得的東西)”。e.g.:I love my dog and I would never part with him.我愛我的狗,決不愿和他分離。【拓展】part還可以用作名詞,意為“地區”。e.g.:This is one of the best parts of San Francisco.這是舊金山最好的地方之一。4.no longerno longer=not … any longer,常與延續性動詞連用,表示與過去相比“不再……”。常用于一般現在時,但也可用在過去時和將來時的句子里,主要強調“時間不再延長”。e.g.:He no longer lives here.他不再住在這兒了。【拓展】not … anymore(=no more)與非延續性動詞連用,通常指今后“再也不”。表示不再重復發生以前發生的動作或存在的狀態,強調終止。多用于將來時,但也可用于過去時。5.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.至于我,我不想放棄我的橄欖球球衫,但是,說實在的,現在我已經有一段時間沒玩球了。(教材第75頁)(1)as for為介詞短語,意為“至于;關于”,其后可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式,可置于句首或句中。e.g.:He likes playing soccer. As for (playing) basketball, he doesn't like it at all.他喜歡踢足球。至于(打)籃球,他一點兒也不喜歡。(2)to be honest意為“說實在的”,經常單獨使用,作插入語,用逗號與其他成分隔開。類似的表達還有to tell the truth“老實說;說實話”,to be frank“坦率地說”。e.g.:To be honest, she is not an honest girl.說實話,她不是一個誠實的女孩。Exercise一.用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Do you have anything you no ________(long) use 2.Tom never tells a lie. He is a _________(truth) boy.3.I decided ________(part) with the train and railway set.4.I _________(have) had the smart phone for 3 years.5.Compared with my son, my daughter is more __________(understand).二.單項選擇。1.________ things in this cupboard,please.A.Clear up B.Clear outC.Clean up D.Put up2.She felt sorry to part ________ her car.A.to B.for C.at D.with3.________ that poor kid, she said she pitied him with all her heart.A.Ask for B.As forC.Thanks for D.Good for4.________,I was surprised he knew where I was,because we moved so often.A.Excuse me B.SorryC.To be honest D.As for5.His father ________ for many years.A.has died B.has been deadC.died D.diesHomeworkRead the passage in 3a carefully.板書設計Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The Second PeriodSection A (3a 3c)①As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller.②We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.③We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.④For example,he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday.⑤My daughter was more understanding,although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.教學反思:The Third PeriodSection A (Grammar Focus 4c)I.Teaching aims1.Key words:gun, sand, hometown2.Important sentences:①—Have you ever played football —Yes,I did when I was little,but I haven’t played for a while now.②Jim has been in Japan for three years.③We have had a piano since last November.II.Important points:1.現在完成時態的用法——持續性用法2.for和since的用法III.Difficult points:1.現在完成時態的用法——持續性用法2.for和since的用法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inTeacher:How long have you had your bike Student 1:I have had it for two years.Teacher:How long have you had the pencil Student 2:I have had it since two weeks ago.Teacher:Now please make conversations like this with your partner.Step 2 work on Grammar Focus1.學生大聲朗讀Grammar Focus的句子。2.教師講解語法知識。Step 3 Work on 4a 4c1.認真閱讀4a的例句,然后根據例句完成其他幾組句子的改寫,請幾位學生到黑板上寫答案。完成后小組內互相交流答案,教師點撥易錯點。2.大聲朗讀4a中的句子,體會for和since的用法區別。3.認真閱讀4b句子,然后用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。完成后請學生說出答案,教師點撥重難點。4.向你的兩個同學詢問4c中的問題,并且根據回答完成4c的表格。Language points1.Yes,I did when I was little,but I haven’t played for a while now.是的,小的時候踢過,但是現在我有一段時間沒踢了。(教材第76頁)while在此用作名詞,表示“一段時間;一會兒”。for a while意為“一段時間”。e.g.:I haven’t seen him for a long while.我好久沒有看見他了。They began to walk again after a while.過了一會兒,他們又開始走了。2.truthfultruthful形容詞,表示“(指人)誠實的”之意時,相當于honest;表示“(指事)真實的”之意時,相當于true,其名詞形式為truth(實情;事實)。e.g.: Henry is a truthful/an honest boy.亨利是一個誠實的男孩。The story is truthful/true.這個故事是真實的。3.Jim has been in Japan for three days.吉姆在日本待了三天了。(教材第76頁)“have/has been in+地點名詞”意為“待在某地(多長時間了)”。e.g.:He has been in Beijing for two years.他在北京待了兩年了。The Greens have been here since ten years ago.自從10年前起格林一家就住在這里。【注意】如果have/has been后接地點副詞,不能再用介詞in。Exercise一.用括號里所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.________ already ________ (see) the film —Yes,I ________ (see) it last week.2.—Has he ________ (finish) his work today —Not yet.3.—Have you ________ (be) to Hong Kong —Yes,I have ________ (be) there twice.4.He has just ________ (finish) his homework.5.Has the young woman ever ________ (travel) to England 二.同義句轉換。1.I borrowed the library book two days ago.I _______ _______ the library book ________ two days.3.My brother joined the Party last year.My brother _________ _________ ________ the Party since last year.=My brother __________ ________ _______ party member since last year.4.He left Nanjing two years ago.He _________ _________ ________ ________ Nanjing for two years.HomeworkLearn how to make sentences using for or since.板書設計Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The Third PeriodSection A (Grammar Focus 4c)①—Have you ever played football —Yes,I did when I was little,but I haven’t played for a while now.②Jim has been in Japan for three years.③We have had a piano since last November.教學反思:The Fourth PeriodSection B (1a 1d)I.Teaching aims1.Key phrases:at least,down the street2.Important sentences:①What is behind the science museum ②It’s been around for at least 20 years.③What are some of the special places there II.Important points:1.現在完成時態2.since和for的用法3.能夠聽懂對話錄音III.Difficult points:1.現在完成時態2.since和for的用法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead in(Show a picture to the students)Teacher:This is my hometown.This is a library.It has been here since I was born.This is a hospital,and it is the highest building in my hometown.It has been here for five years...Now,please tell your partner something about your hometown like this.Step 2 完成教材1a 1d的任務1.學生齊讀1a中的單詞或詞組,然后標注出你們家鄉所擁有的地方或東西,完成后小組內互相交流答案。2.認真聽錄音,回答1b中的三個問題,完成后請學生展示答案,教師點撥。3.再聽一遍錄音,將1c的表格填寫完整,完成后請學生展示答案,教師點撥核對答案。4.聽第三遍錄音,學生跟讀并整體感知對話內容。5.兩人一組仿照1d的對話形式來討論各自的家鄉或城市,完成后請幾組學生表演對話。Language points1.as long asas long as此處表示“長達……之久”。e.g.:You may stay here as long as you like.你高興在這兒待多久就待多久。2.hundreds ofhundred前有具體數字時,后面不加-s,表示確切的數量。如:three hundred books三百本書。hundreds of后接可數名詞復數,表示“成百上千的”。如:hundreds of people幾百人。3.It's been around for at least 20 years.它在這附近至少20年了。(教材第77頁)around 此處用作副詞,意為“在附近;在周圍”。e.g.:Is there anyone around 這附近有人嗎 I'll wait around for a while.我會在這附近等一會兒。【拓展】(1)around用作副詞,意為“大約”。e.g.:I usually go to bed around ten o'clock.我通常在大約10點鐘上床睡覺。(2)around用作介詞,意為“在……周圍”。e.g.:They sit around the table.他們圍著桌子坐。Exercise單項選擇。1.Her father _______in 1990 and her husband ________ for more than five years.A.died;dead B.has died;deadC.died;has been dead D.has died;has died2.I have ________ this nice watch for two years.A.had B.boughtC.borrowed D.lend3.He ________his home for ten years.A.has left B.left fromC.has been away from D.was away from4.He ________a league member for three years.A.is B.has beenC.has become D.have become5.Li Hua’s brother has ________for two years.A.joined the army B.become a soldierC.been in army D.been in the army6.He hasn’t ________ Quanzhou ever since he left school.A.left B.been away fromC.been D.away fromHomeworkMake a dialogue with your classmates about your hometown.板書設計Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The Fourth PeriodSection B (1a 1d)①What is behind the science museum ②It’s been around for at least 20 years.③What are some of the special places there 教學反思:The Fifth PeriodSection B (2a 2d)I.Teaching aims1.Key words:nowadays,search,among,crayon,shame,regard,count,century,opposite,especially,childhood,consider,hold2.Key phrases:search for,stay the same,according to,in one’s opinion,close to3.Important sentences:①Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city.②It has improved s much since I left.③Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown.④It has become quite a symbol of the place.⑤Our hometown has given us so many great memories.II.Important points:1.重點短語和句型2.運用所學過的知識來預測學習新文章(閱讀方法)III.Difficult points:1.重點短語和句型2.掌握閱讀方法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inTeacher:Our hometowns have changed a lot recently.Think of changes that are happening in our hometowns.And discuss the changes with your partner.Step 2 Work on 2a 2c1.首先回答2a中的三個問題,然后快速閱讀2a短文,看看自己的答案和文中答案是否一致。2.認真閱讀短文,從短文中找出意思一樣的單詞或短語來替換2b中的單詞和短語,完成后請學生說出答案,教師點撥答案。3.再次細心閱讀短文,理解每一句話的意思,小組合作解決遇到的疑難問題。4.教師點撥短文中出現的重點和難點。5.熟讀短文,識記并背誦知識要點。Step 3 Work on 2c 2d1.認真閱讀2a中的文章,用文章中的單詞來補全2c中的短文,注意單詞形式的變化,完成后請學生展示答案,教師點撥,然后大聲朗讀短文。2.兩人一組互相談論家鄉的變化,指出哪些變化是好的,哪些變化是不好的,并說說原因。Language points1.searchsearch動詞,意為“搜索;搜查”,其后可直接跟賓語,意為“對……進行搜查或搜索”。短語search for(=look for)表示尋找的目標。?e.g.:They searched the forest.他們對森林進行了搜索。?They were searching/looking for the lost boy.他們正在尋找走失的男孩。?【拓展】search A for B表示“對A進行搜索,目的是尋找B”。e.g.:They were searching the forest for the lost boy.他們在森林里尋找那個走失的男孩。 2.regardregard動詞,意為“將……認為;把……視為;看待”。regard ... as ...意為“將……視為……”,?同義短語有: consider ...as..., look on... as..., take... as...。?e.g.:How will the teachers regard us 老師們會怎樣看待我們?3.especiallyespecially副詞,意為“尤其;特別;格外”。?e.g.:We all like sports,especially swimming.我們都喜歡體育運動,尤其是游泳。?【辨析】especially與specially(1)especially意為“特別;尤其”,強調超過一般,不尋常。e.g.:I like maple trees,especially in autumn.我喜歡楓樹,尤其是在秋天。?(2)specially意為“特意;專門地”,強調某一特定目的。e.g.:This meeting is specially arranged for you.這次會議是特意為你安排的。4.memorymemory名詞,意為“記憶;回憶”。in memory of意為“為了紀念……”?。?e.g.:Memories of childhood make me happy.童年的回憶使我快樂。?He founded the charity in memory of his late wife.他創辦這一慈善組織以紀念他已故的妻子。5.It's a shame, but I just don't have the time,” he says.“……實在是遺憾,但我就是沒有時間,”他說。(教材第78頁)shame用作名詞,意為“羞恥;羞愧;慚愧”,可與不定冠詞a連用,表示“可恥的人或事;可惜(遺憾)的事”。It's a shame可翻譯成“真遺憾;多可惜啊”,It's a shame...后還可接不定式或由that引導的從句。e.g.:—She has failed her test again.她又沒通過測驗。—What a shame!真遺憾!It's a shame to treat you like that.那樣對待你太遺憾了。It's a shame that you can't stay for dinner.你不能留下來吃晚飯,真遺憾。Exercise一.單項選擇。1.I search _______ information through the Internet.A.to B.on C.in D.for2.We came to Nanjing three years ago,so we ________ here for three years.A.have been to B.have been inC.have been D.have gone3.According ________the timetable,the train will leave at 8:27.A.for B.to C.about D.with4.He tells me he________ China for over five years.A.has been B.has been inC.has been to D.has gone to5.________ my opinion,it's enough for a family to have one child.A.To B.On C.In D.For二.根據漢語意思完成句子。1.在大城市找工作不容易。It's not easy to _______ _______ a job in big cities.2.根據交通法規,你要受懲罰。_________ ________ the traffic rules, you'll be punished.3.在我看來,那是個很好的計劃。_______ _______ __________, that is a good plan.4.他在倫敦至少住了三年。He has lived in London _______ _______ three years.HomeworkRead the passage in 2a and remember key words as well as key phrases.板書設計Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The Fifth PeriodSection B (2a 2d)search for尋找 according to依據;按照a symbol of...……的一個象征 in one’s opinionacross from對面;對過 in order to為了教學反思:The Sixth PeriodSection B (3a Self Check)I.Teaching aims1.復習學過的單詞、短語及重要句型2.熟練掌握現在完成時態II.Important points:1.重點單詞和句型2.熟練掌握現在完成時態III.Difficult points:靈活運用現在完成時態IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inTeacher:There are many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.Now please talk about your favorite things from childhood which you still have with your partner.Step 2 Work on 3a 3b1.回憶你童年時代最喜歡的且現在仍然陪伴你的一樣東西,它可以是一本書也可以是一個玩具,然后回答出3a中的問題,并把答案記錄下來。完成后小組內互相交流。2.綜合3a中的各個方面的內容,參考3b中的寫作模式和句型,寫三段關于你最喜愛的一樣東西的文章。完成后小組內互相交流所寫的短文,借鑒好詞、好句。教師點撥幾位同學的文段。Step 3 Work on Self Check1.用since或for 短語將1中的句子補充完整,邀請幾名學生到黑板上寫出句子。完成后小組內互相交流,師生共同點撥黑板上的句子。2.認真閱讀2中的對話,然后根據所學知識將對話補充完整。完成后請學生展示答案,教師點撥。3.讓學生兩人一組練習對話,然后仿照該對話形式來編練新對話,并邀請幾組學生上臺表演對話。HomeworkWrite an article about your favorite thing from childhood.板書設計Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The Sixth PeriodSection B (3a Self Check)in the first paragraph在第一段中 write a letter寫一封信ride a bike騎自行車 see a movie看電影so far到目前為止 play with玩……bring back 帶回教學反思: 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫