資源簡介

(共52張PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 10 The weather
Language practice
It might snow.
It's probably sunny and hot there.
Bring a map because you may want to travel around.
1 It________be cold and wet in Hong Kong in January.
2 Mary will__________go to New York in the autumn.
3 It will__________rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home
and read a book.
4 You__________need to take a scarf with you.It is cold.
5 It________rain later, so take an umbrella with you. ①
6 It will__________be sunny in Haikou tomorrow.
1. Complete the sentences with may or probably.
may
probably
probably
probably
may
probably
2. Work in pairs. Say what you usually do, and then say what you might do:
1 in the evening
2 at the weekend
3 during the summer holiday
— I usually do my homework in the evening, but I might watch a TV programme this evening.
—...
1 In the evening, I usually do my homework, but I might watch TV this evening.
2 At the weekend, I usually go to the park with my friends. But I probably play basketball with my friends this weekend.
3 During the summer holiday, I usually stay at home and watch TV. But I may go to Beijing this summer holiday.
3. Complete the sentences. Use may, might or probably where necessary.
The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater... (cold in the evening)
The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater because it may be cold in the evening.
1. It is sunny now, but let’s take an umbrella... (rain later)
because it may rain later
2. It is not always warm in February, and...(cold)
3. It is usually hot and sunny, so we... (swim in the sea)
4. Buy a good map because we...(visit the city)
it may be cold
will probably swim in the sea
may visit the city
4. Complete the sentences.
It rains a lot in summer in Beijing. It is often rainy．
1. There are a lot of ________. It is cloudy.
2. The weather is snowy and there is a lot of ________in the park.
3. The sun is out. It is ________and hot today.
4. The wind is very strong.② It is so ________ that it is
difficult to walk.
snow
clouds
sunny
windy
5. Listen and complete the sentences.
1. In December, it often _________ in New York.
2. My grandparents wear warm clothes because it is very _________ .
3. The summers are very _________ .
4. In July, the temperature is often over _________ degrees.
snows
cold
hot
thirty
New York, winter New York, summer
5. December is the middle of________ in Sydney.
6. In December, we go to the ________ because it is
very hot and sunny.
7. In April, May and June, it often________.
8. The temperature in winter is about __________ degrees.
summer
beach
rains
eighteen
Sydney, summer Sydney, autumn
6. Look at the world weather map. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
London 5℃～ 8℃
Moscow -8℃～ -4℃
Beijing -6℃～ 3℃
Cape Town 14℃～ 24℃
New York -6℃～ 2℃
Sydney 18℃～ 25℃
1. What is the weather like in Beijing
2. What is the temperature in London
3. Is it raining in Cape Town
4. Which city has the coldest weather
5. What is the weather like in New York
6. Which city has the highest temperature
It's sunny.
It’s between 5 and 8 degrees.
No, it isn't.
Moscow.
It’s cold and windy.
Sydney.
7. Look at the weather table and complete the passage with the correct words.
Morning Afternoon
North 風 雪
South 多云 風
East 晴 雨
West 多云 晴
　 This morning in the north, it will be windy and there may be some (1) _______ in the mountains in the afternoon. In the south, it will be (2) _______ and in the afternoon it will become (3) _______ . In the east, it will be (4) _______ and hot in the morning, but there might be some (5) _______ in the afternoon. In the west, it will be (6) _______ in the morning, but the sun will come out in the afternoon.
snow
cloudy
windy
sunny
rain
cloudy
Around the world
The Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest is one of the wettest places in the world. It has more than 200 cm of rain every year. The Amazon Rainforest has more different animals and plants than any other place in the world. Many rivers join the Amazon River as it flows over 6,500 km from the Andes in the west to the Atlantic Ocean in the east.
one of the + 形容詞最高級+ 可數名
詞復數，表示“ 最……的……之一”
Module task: Giving advice on the best time to visit China
8. Read the email and find answers to Ms Wang’s questions below.
Ms Wang’s questions:
1. When is the best time to visit Britain
2. What might the weather be like
In October.
It’s usually warm and there may be some rain. It might be cold too.
3. What clothes should I bring
4. Where can I stay
5. What can I do
A sweater.
In a small hotel.
You can buy a weekly travel card to travel around the city.
Sally Marks
FROM:
SUBJECT:
TO:
Wang Lu
Re: My visit to Britain
Dear Ms Wang,
It is good to hear that you may visit Britain. I think the best time to come is in October. It is usually warm and there may be some rain. Make sure you bring an umbrella.③ It might be cold too, so bring a sweater.
You may like to stay in a small hotel. You will not have to pay much for it. ④ When you arrive in London, you can buy a weekly travel card to travel around the city.
I hope this helps you.
Yours,
Sally Marks
British Tourist Authority
9. Write an email to a friend who wants to visit China.
Answer the questions in Activity 8 and make notes.
Use your notes to write the email.
Dear...,
It is good to hear that you may visit China. I think the best time to come is...
Dear... ,
It is good to hear that you may visit China. I think the best time to come is in spring, because the air is the best. We are going to visit some places of interest. I know you want to learn some history of China, so I think Beijing may be the best choice for you. I’ll lead you to travel around Beijing. You can go to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and some other places.
I wish to see you soon.
Yours,
×××
later /'le t (r)/ adv.后來；隨后
e.g. I am driving at the moment. Can I call you back later
我現在正在開車，可以稍后給你回電話嗎？
Two years later she left our school.
= She left our school after two years.
兩年后她離開了我們學校。
知識點
1
It may rain later, so take an umbrella with you.
later
時間段+ later
three days later 三天之后
after
after+時間段
after three days 三天之后
辨析：
考題1：—Do you find anything enjoyable during your trip
—Of course. I’ll tell you _________.
A. earlier B. later C. after D. lately
B
返回
溫馨提示:可返回原文
strong/ str / adj.強的；猛烈的
strong — stronger — strongest；
副詞形式：strongly；
名詞形式：strength力量
知識點
2
The wind is very strong.
e.g. Do you know that strong winds can even influence trains
你知道強風甚至可以影響火車嗎？
The wind is blowing strongly outside.
外面正刮著大風。
I was late for class because of the heavy rain.
因為大雨我上課遲到了。
It rained heavily last weekend.
上周末雨下得很大。
返回
表示大“風”用strong，表示“風”刮得大要用strongly；表示大“雨”用heavy，表示“雨”下得大要用heavily或hard。
☆圖解助記
a strong wind heavy rain
make sure 確保
e.g. When you exercise, you should always make sure that you are taking in enough oxygen.
當你運動的時候，你應該一直確保你吸入了足夠的氧氣。
Please make sure of the time of the meeting.
請確定一下會議的時間。
知識點
3
Make sure you bring an umbrella.
☆make sure 的用法：
make sure+that 從句務必/ 確保……
make sure of sth.確保某事
考題2：[成都改編] 你的答案可能是對的，但我要檢查一下，確保正確。
Your answer might be right, but I’m going to check to ________________ .
返回
make sure
have to 必須，不得不
e.g. I have to stay at home to help my mother do housework.
我不得不待在家里幫我媽媽做家務。
You don’t have to worry about me.
= You needn’t worry about me. 你不必替我擔心。
have to 后跟動詞原形，don’t have to=needn’t，
意為“ 不必”。
知識點
4
You will not have to pay much for it.
辨析：
have to 與must have to 由于客觀因素不得不做某事，客觀需要 用含有have to的一般疑問句提問時，要用助動詞do 的適當形式回答
must 表示主觀上認為有義務或有責任必須做某事，側重于主觀看法 含有must 的一般疑問句肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t 或don’t have to
考題3：[青島] —Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon
— I’m sorry, David, but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.
A. have to B. can C. may D. could
A
返回
情態動詞may/might
情態動詞may/might 表可能
考向I：might 既可作為may 的過去式，也可表示“或許、可能”。might 與may 有時可以互換，但might 表示較多的懷疑，更加不肯定，語氣更委婉。表示推測時，might 比may 的可能性更小些。
e.g. Some people might/may think that rabbits prefer carrots, but that’s not true. 有些人可能認為兔子更喜歡胡蘿卜，但事實并非如此。
考題1： [錦州] —When Monday I’m afraid Monday _______ be a problem for me.
—But why I know you are free on Monday.
A. need B. needn’t C. might not D. might
【點撥】由答語可知，空格處表示可能的推斷。
D
考向II：may 和might 均可用于肯定句和否定句中，兩者的否定形式，均在后面直接加not，意為“可能不”。
e.g. The Chinese passport might not get you anywhere you want, but it can always bring you back home. 中國護照可能不能帶你去任何你想去的地方，但它總能帶你回家。
may not 沒有縮寫形式。
考題2：—Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. Brown
—It ______ be him.
A. needn’t B. don’t have to
C. may not D. will not
C
考向III：may/might 可以表示請求，可用于主語是第一人稱的一般疑問句，對“May I... ” 這類問句作肯定回答時，除了用“Yes, you may.” 之外，還有更溫和的回答方式“Yes, please.”；在作否定回答時，除了“No, you may not.” 或“No, you mustn’t.” 之外，還有更有禮貌的回答方式“I am sorry. /I am afraid... /You’d better not.”。注意：用might 提問時，回答不能用might，要用may，can 等。
e.g. — Might I speak to him now
我現在可以和他講話嗎？
— Yes, you may/can. / No, you can’t.
是的，你可以。/ 不，你不可以。
考題3： [遼寧鞍山改編] — ________ I swim in the river
— No. You must keep away from the river. The sign says “No Swimming”.
A. Must B. May C. Should D. Need
B
拓展：表推測的形容詞和副詞
probably, possible, perhaps, maybe 等。其中perhaps 和maybe多位于句首。常用的句型有：“It is possible (for sb.) to do sth.”；“It’s possible that...”；“主語 + will probably/possibly + v.”等。
e.g. Everything is possible if we do our best.
只要我們竭盡全力，一切皆有可能。
It will probably rain tomorrow.
明天可能會下雨。
Maybe we should send him a card or visit him in the hospital. 也許我們應該給他寄張卡片或者去醫院看望他。
[襄陽] 今年五一，襄陽憑借豐富的旅游資源和優質的服務，吸引了各地的游客前來“打卡”。在校園英語文化周，你將代表班級做關于“旅行”的英語演講。請根據以下要點提示，結合你的旅游或出行經歷，寫一篇英語演講稿。
模塊話題
要點提示：
1. 簡要介紹你對旅行的態度或看法；
2. 詳述你的一次旅游或出行經歷；
3. 根據你的旅行感受，為襄陽的旅游發展提出一條合理的建議。
注意事項：
1. 詞數90 左右，開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數；
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。
Dear schoolmates,
Good morning! I’m glad to make a speech here. ______
__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
本文是通過介紹自己的一次旅行或出行經歷，為襄陽旅游業的發展，提供一些有效且實用的建議，并且表達對這次旅行的看法，寫作過程中注意層次分明，語言得體精煉。
審題指導（把握中心，得方向分）
三步法：
第一步：引出話題；
第二步：詳述你的一次旅游或出行經歷；
第三步：提出你的建議。
寫作方法（學會方法，巧得高分）
寫作模板（學會套路，得基本分）
“三步法”寫出行經歷 引出 話題 Now more and more people are
interested in travelling...
詳述經歷 Last Wednesday, we went on a trip...
In the morning, we climbed the hill...
On the way, we met...
提出建議 I think if we want to attract more...
經典詞句（妙用句式，得出彩分）
短語 opportunity // increase // be interested in // at the same time // places of interest // more and more // go on a trip // climb the hill // practise doing sth. // provide sth. for sb.
句型 1. Yixing is a modern and tidy city, where there are many places of interest. （非限定性定語從句）
2. I think if we want to attract more tourists, we should provide better service for tourists. （賓語從句；if 引導的條件狀語從句）
Dear schoolmates,
Good morning! I’m glad to make a speech here.
Now more and more people are interested in travelling. I think a trip is an opportunity for us to experience life and increase knowledge. At the same time, it can also broaden our horizons.
Last Wednesday, we went on a trip to Yixing. Yixing is a modern and tidy city, where there are many places of interest.
范文賞析
It was a fine warm day. In the morning, we climbed the hill in the Bamboo Forest. On the way, we met an Australian. He was kind and patient. We had fun practising speaking English. In the afternoon, we rowed boats along the underground river in the Shanjuan Cave. It was a great day.
I think if we want to attract more tourists, we should provide better service for tourists.
That’s all. Thank you!
本文采用了三步法寫作。第一步：引出話題：Now more and more people are interested in travelling. 第二步：詳述經歷：Last Wednesday, we went on a trip to Yixing. 第三步：提出建議：I think if we want to attract... service for tourists.
名師點評
這篇習作層次清晰，內容完整，語言流暢，文中使用了大量高分短語，詳細介紹了作者這次旅行的經歷；使用了if 引導的條件狀語從句，充分地表達了自己的建議，非限定性定語從句和賓語從句的使用使文章句式豐富，讓人眼前一亮。
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