資源簡介

(共36張PPT)
Unit 4
Why don’t you talk to your parents
SectionA 2d&GF
Learning objectives
1
2
3
感知學習并掌握用should/could來詢問他人具體問題或給出相關(guān)建議，能夠較為熟練地運用一些常見的連詞until/ although/ so that使表達更具有邏輯性。 （學習理解）
在實踐交流中，用目標語言詢問他人遇到的問題，并能結(jié)合問題給出相應且合理的建議；能夠就青少年在生活和學習中常見的問題給出相應的處理辦法。（應用實踐）
通過對語法部分知識的歸類掌握語言背后的思維邏輯；學會清晰準確地描述問題、分析問題原因、結(jié)合原因?qū)ふ医鉀Q辦法；并在對問題的分析中，注意其邏輯關(guān)系。（遷移創(chuàng)新）
通過本課時學習，我們能夠：
Nowadays more and more people have trouble or problems in their daily life.
Three of my friends shared their problems on Moments.
Let’s see what they shared.
Dave
SpongeBob
Squidward is reading my diary without my permission!! I hate him!
Dave
Patrick
Why don’t you get into a fight with him
Mr. Krabs
Why not use his money without his permission
What’s wrong with SpongeBob
What’s his friends’ advice
Can you give him some advice
Bikini Bottom
Bramble Bear
Why is Logger Vick cutting down trees again
Dave
Briar Bear
Why not stop him
Tiki
You should plant more trees.
What trouble does Bramble Bear have
What’s his friends’ advice
Can you give him some advice
In the forest
Kim
I found my sister looking through my things. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave
At home
Dave
Did she give them back to you
Kim
@Dave:Yes, but I’m still angry with her.What should I do
I called Kim to comfort her and give her some advice.
Can you find out what advice I gave her
Dave
Can you find out what advice I gave her
Kim could tell her sister to say sorry.
And she should forget about
it so that they can be friends again.
1. How does Kim feel about her sister after her sister gave back the things
2. Does Dave think it is all right for Kim’s sister to take away Kim’s things How do you know
No, he doesn’t. He said that’s not very nice.
3. Does Dave think the two sisters have a serious problem How do you know
No, he doesn’t. Because he said it’s not a big deal.
4. What does Dave mean by saying “Hope things work out”
He means they can be friends again.
Kim still feels angry with her sister.
2d
Read 2d and answer the questions.
Read 2d and answer the questions.
2d
Role-play the conversation.
You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong
Well, I found my sister looking through my
things yesterday. She took some of my new
magazines and CDs.
Hmm… That’s not very nice. Did she give them
back to you
Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do
find sb. doing sth.
發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事
look through意為“瀏覽；快速查看”，為“動詞+介詞”短語，后面接物。
be angry with sb.
生某人的氣
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Role-play the conversation.
Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry.
But why don’t you forget about it so that you
can be friends again Although she’s wrong,
it’s not a big deal.
You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
No problem. Hope things work out.
although 雖然； 盡管； 引導讓步狀語從句
deal名詞，“協(xié)議；交易”。
big deal “重要的事”
work out句中意為“成功地發(fā)展”，是“動詞+副詞”型短語。還可意為“計算出（答案、數(shù)量、價格等）；解決”。
It’s not a big deal. 沒什么大不了的。
deal n. ①協(xié)議，交易 ②大量 ③對待
make / sign / close a deal with sb 和某人做成一筆生意
a great / good deal of + 不可數(shù)名詞 大量的…
It’s a deal. 一言為定；成交
deal with sb. 與某人打交道；應對某人
deal with sth. 應對、處理某物
You have run out of a great deal of money.
How will you deal with the money you got from your dad？
2d
Try to retell the conversation.
Kim looks sad because she found her sister ______ ________ her things yesterday. Her sister _____ some of her new __________
and CDs.________ Kim’s sister give them back to her, Kim is still ____ with her. What should Kim do
Dave thinks Kim could tell her sister to say sorry. But why don’t Kim forget about it ___ ____they can be friends again Although Kim’ sister is wrong, it’s not __ ___ ____. Kim thanks for Dave’s ______. Dave hopes things ____ ___.
looking through
took
magazines
Although
angry
Try to retell the conversation.
so that
a big deal
advice
work out
Dave
Can you give Kim some advice
Kim should talk to her sister.
Kim could ask her parents for help.
Brainstorm
Brainstorm
Grammar Focus
You look tired. What’s the matter I did my homework until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
What should I do Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
What should he do He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.
Maybe you could go to his house. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.
although, so that及until引導的狀語從句
Read the sentences and circle conjunctions.
although的意思是 “盡管，雖然”，用來引導讓步狀語從句，在一般情況下可以和 though互換，但though比較口語化，而although較為正式，另外although的語氣比though重。當although / though引導的從句放在句首時，主從句之間要用逗號隔開。
雖然Jack是你的好朋友,但你不能允許他抄你的作業(yè)。
Although Jack is your good friend, you can’t allow him to copy your homework.
Using “although / though”
Using “so that”
so that引導的目的狀語從句表示動機（即一種可能性），而非事實。因此，從句中常帶有can, will, could, would, should等情態(tài)動詞。
so... that...引導結(jié)果狀語從句，陳述的是客觀事實，常常不帶情態(tài)動詞。
他今天早上早起以便于可以趕上早班車。
He got up early this morning so that he could catch the early bus.
這個嬰兒太可愛了以至于我非常喜歡他。
The baby is so cute that I like him very much.
Using “until”
用于肯定句中，意為“直到……為止”。主句謂語動詞須用延續(xù)性動詞；
用于否定句中，有結(jié)構(gòu)“not…until”, 意為“直到……才”。主句謂語動詞通常用非延續(xù)性動詞，也可用延續(xù)性動詞
until引導的從句，主句為一般將來時，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。
直到鬧鐘響了我才起來。
I didn’t wake up until I heard the alarm clock.
我會等你等到七點。
I will wait you until seven o’clock.
意思 引導狀語從句的類型
although
so that
so...that…
until
雖然；盡管
讓步狀語從句
以便，為了
以至于；結(jié)果
結(jié)果狀語從句
直到……為止；
到……時
時間狀語從句
目的狀語從句
although, so that及until引導的狀語從句
句中位置
although
so that
until
可以放在主句前面，也可以放在主句后面
一般放在主句后，且不用逗號隔開。
常放在主句之后，也可以放在主句之前
although, so that及until引導的狀語從句
He got up early this morning so that he could catch the early bus.
Although I gave him some advice, he didn’t take it.
I didn’t wake up until I heard the alarm clock.
1. 盡管她不對，但這也不是什么大不了的事。
Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
2. 你必須現(xiàn)在就去，以便不會遲到。
You must go now so that you won’t be late.
3. 我做完作業(yè)了才上床睡覺。
I won’t go to bed until I finish my homework.
Translation
Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.
1. A: What’s wrong
B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What should I do
A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you
angry _______ she’ll ask you next time.
so that
4a
2. A: I don’t have any friends at my new school. What should I do
B: _________ you don’t have any now, you
will soon make some.
Although
3. A: I’m worried about my school grades.
What’s your advice
B: You shouldn’t wait ______ the last minute
to study for a test.
until
4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies
my homework. What should I do
B: ________ he’s your best friend, you should
still tell him that copying others’ homework
is wrong.
Although
Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.
4a
You look tired. What’s the matter I did my homework until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
What should I do Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
What should he do He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.
Maybe you could go to his house. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.
Read the following sentences and underline the sentences that ask questions about difficulties and problems.
You look tired. What’s the matter I did my homework until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
What should I do Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
What should he do He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.
Maybe you could go to his house. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.
Read the following sentences and underline the sentences that offer suggestions.
More sentence structures about giving advice:
為什么不做...
做...怎么樣？
你應該/可以...
讓我們...
我們...怎么樣？
你最好...
2.What/How about＋_________
1.Why don’t you+ ___ …
=Why not＋___？
3.You should / could + ______
4.Let's ____ sth.
5.Shall we ______ sth.
6.You'd better _____ sth.
你最好不要...
7.You'd better ________ sth.
do
do
doing
do
do
do
do
not do
你介意(某人)…嗎？
8. Would you mind (sb.) _______
doing
Advice:
1. I’m very shy.
Advice:
2. My sister and I fight all the time.
Write one piece of advice for each problem. Then compare your advice
with your partner’s and decide whether the advice is good or bad.
4b
Why don’t you join a club at school and make more friends
You could try to do more fun things with her so that you will like each other better and not fight so often.
Advice:
3. My sister spends all evening on the phone.
Advice:
4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
Advice:
5. My parents won’t let me have a pet.
Maybe you could encourage her to do other
things, such as go to a movie with you.
Maybe you should tell him nicely how you feel
about it and ask him to return your things.
Perhaps they don’t think you will look after the pet yourself. Why don’t you try convincing them that you will be responsible and take care of the pet yourself
My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
ruturn在此處作及物動詞，意為“歸還”，相當于give sth. back。ruturn sth. to sb. = return sb. sth., 意為“把某物還給某人”。
ruturn v. 歸還；回來；返回
Point
I'm going to return this book to Tom.=I'm going to return Tom his book.
【拓展延伸】return還可用作不及物動詞，意為“回來；返回”，相當于come back。
返回某地
return+地點副詞
return to+地點名詞
4c
Choose one of the problems and ask your classmates for advice. Decide which classmate has the best advice.
Problems
a. You left your homework at home.
b. Your best friend is more popular than you.
c. You are afraid of speaking in front of people.
d. Your best friend does not trust you anymore.
e. Your parents always argue.
not... anymore
=no more 不再……
Write down one of your problems on a piece of paper and then put it in
the box. Pick out a few pieces of paper and read them out. Please give some advice.
My best friend is more popular than me. I want to be like him. What should I do
You could try to be friendlier.
You should just be yourself.
Life is colorful. Whatever problems you meet, whenever you meet them, don’t be afraid of them. Don’t complain too much. Just try hard to solve them. Believe that nothing is difficult if you try your best.
Exercises
① 你看上去很疲勞，怎么了？
You ____ tired. What’s _____ _______
② 昨晚，我真的寫作業(yè)到很晚，因此我沒有睡足覺。
I did my homework ____ _____ ____ last night, so I didn’t ___ ______ sleep.
③ 我應該做什么？ _____ ______I do
　你為什么不忘掉此事呢？盡管她錯了，但那不是一件大事。
_____ ____ you forget about it _________ she’s wrong.
It’s not _____ _____ ______.
look
the matter
until really late
get enough
What should
Why don’t
Although
a big deal
Grammar Focus
Exercises
④ 他應當如何做？
_______ _______ he do
⑤ 他應當和他的朋友交談一下，以便于他能向他道歉。
He _____ _____ _____ his friends ____ ___ he can say he's sorry.
⑥ 或許你應當去他家。
_______ you ______ go to his house.
⑦ 我想我可以，但是我不想讓他吃驚。
I think I _______, but I don't want to _______ _________.
What should
should talk to
so that
Maybe could
could surprise him
Grammar Focus
1._____ it's a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.
A. Although B. Once C. If
2.—Jim, let's go out to play basketball.
—Oh, I won't do that _____ I finish my homework.
A. if B. until C. because D. since
3.You could climb the mountains _____ you can keep healthy.
A. until B. so that C. as soon as D. in order to
A
B
B
Exercises
Excellent Good To be improved 評價項目 自我評價 同伴評價 老師評價
能夠用should/could來詢問他人問題并給出建議
能夠運用一些常見的連詞until/although/so that使表達更具有邏輯性
能夠就青少年在生活和學習中常見的問題給出相應的處理辦法
能夠清晰準確地描述問題、分析問題原因、結(jié)合原因?qū)ふ医鉀Q辦法
Homework
Homework
Must do: Write down your problems and give some advice; Review the use of "although" , " until" and “so that”; Preview Section A 3a.
Try to do: Recite Grammar Focus.

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