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Unit 6 An old man tired to move the mountains Section A語法課(2d&GF)課件+音視頻(共40張PPT)人教版八年級下冊

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Unit 6 An old man tired to move the mountains Section A語法課(2d&GF)課件+音視頻(共40張PPT)人教版八年級下冊

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(共40張PPT)
Unit6
An old man
tried to move the mountains.
Section A (2d&GF-4c)
1.運用以下詞匯 stepsister, prince, couple, smile, marry, get married, fit, fall in love 及連詞 as soon as, unless, so…that 講述故事。 (學習理解)
2.熟練運用目標語言詢問故事的開始、發展、人物、情節等相關信息。(應用實踐)
3.通過用英語講述傳統故事,激起對中外名著的興趣,以及講好中國故事的自豪感;同時通過故事的講述養成積極樂觀、善良友善的處世態度。(遷移創新)
通過本課時學習,我們能夠:
Yu Gong moves
a mountain.
Story Retelling
Once upon a time
There was_______________.
There were ______________ near his house.
They were_______________.
It’s difficult to get to the other side, ______ they moved the mountains.
an old man
two mountains
high and big
unless
unless除非:強調移山是唯一的方法
So
The old man told his family to help him
to _____________________.
move the mountains
The next day
They started ________.
They put all the ________________into the sea.
digging
earth and stone
One day
A man saw Yu Gong and his children __________
moving the mountains. He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was ______________.
working on
old and weak
As soon as
The man finished ______, Yu Gong said his family could______________ the mountains after he died.
They kept on _________ day after day.
talking
continue to move
digging
as soon as 一...就,強調動作快
Finally
A god was so ________ that he _____ two gods to ____ the mountains ______.
moved
sent
take
away
Stories are always written in time order.
故事通常按時間順序寫
so...that 如此...以至于,
強調結果
How to tell a story
Yu Gong Moves a Mountain
Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. Then the old man told his family that they should all help him to move the mountains, He wanted to put all the earth and stone from the mountains into the sea because it's big enough to hold everything. So they all started digging the next day.
Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the earth and stone to the sea. One day, a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains. He told Yu Gong that he could never do it, because he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished talking. Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year.
Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.
This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
How does the story begin
What happened next
What’s the end of the story
What does the story tell us
What do you think of Yu Gong
I think he is really clever. He found a good way to solve his problem.
I think he is a little bit silly. I don’t think it is a good idea to move two big mountains.
Wang Ming’s opinion Claudia’s opinion
Really ___________. A good way to______ ___________. 3.Anything is possible if you_____________. 1.A little bit________.
2.It doesn’t seem very possible
to________________.
3.We should try to find
____________to solve a
problem.
interesting
work hard
silly
move a mountain
other ways
2d
Listen to the conversation and finish the chart.
solve
the problem
Whose opinion do you agree with
Why
They have different opinions about the story, and neither of them are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
Whose opinion do you agree with
Why
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Teacher: So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong
Wang Ming: I think it's really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to
solve his problem.
Claudia: Really I think it's a little bit silly. It doesn't seem very possible
to move a mountain.
Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you
work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up.
Claudia: Well, I still don't agree with you. I think we should try to find other
ways to solve a problem.
Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains
Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For example, he could build a
road. That's better and faster than moving a mountain!
Teacher: You have different opinions about the story, and neither of you are
wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
解決某人的問題
有點兒
adj. 傻的
v. 好像;似乎;看來
seem在此作系動詞, 后接形容詞作表語。形容詞前也可加to be
代替
放棄
同意
修路
兩者都不
許多方面
a little bit有點兒;稍微
修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。多用于口語中,相
當于a little, a bit或kind of。
相同點
不同點
a bit
a little
在肯定句中,修飾形容詞、副詞的原
級或比較級時,兩者可以互換。
可直接接不可
數名詞
修飾不可數名詞,
其后須接of
辨析:instead of與instead
instead
介詞短語,位于句首或句中,其后可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。Now in China, more and more people are willing to use Huawei’s products instead of foreign ones.
副詞,可修飾整個句子,位于句首或句末,位于句首時常用逗號與后面的內容隔開。He didn’t reply. Instead, he left the room.
instead of
2d
Try to retell the passage.
Wang Ming thinks the story of Yu Gong is really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to ________________. But Claudia thinks it’s _____________. It doesn’t ____________________to move a mountain. The story ____________ us that __________________ if you work hard! Yu Gong ____________ and didn’t _________.
However, Claudia thinks Yu Gong could try to find other ways _____________ moving the mountains. For example, he could _____________. That’s ______________________moving a mountain! So there are __________ to a story and many ways to understand it.
solve his problem
a little bit silly
tries to show
anything is possible
kept trying
give up
build a road
better and faster than
many sides
instead of
seem very possible
2d
Think deeply and answer the questions.
Do you think it is a good way to solve the problem
Does it seem possible to move a mountain only by Yu Gong and his family
If you were Yu Gong, what would you do to solve the problem
Grammar Focus
How does the story begin
What happened next
Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains
Who is the Monkey King
What can't the Monkey King do
Once upon a time, there was a very old man ...
As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
Because they were so big that it took
a long time to walk to the other side.
He is the main character in Journey to the West.
He cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.
“一……就……” ,引導時間狀語從句
如此……以致于……,
常引導結果狀語從句
除非……
多引導條件狀語從句
how, what, who, why, where, when
記敘文narration要素
運用連詞, 使句子連貫,情節緊湊。
as soon as : “A事件發生后就做B事件”,“一……就……”,引導時間狀語從句
在每一個大的時間段內,A和B的時態要統一 (A過去式,B也在過去時內。其它也是如此)
A現在時as soon as B現在時
A過去時as soon as B過去時
A將來時as soon as B將來時(可用一般現在時表將來)
as soon as
A過去時 + as soon as + B過去時
e.g.:I went to do my homework as soon as I came back home.
A將來時as soon as B將來時(可用一般現在時表將來)
e.g.:They will send me the books as soon as they receive my money.
當as soon as指緊接著發生的兩個短動作時,主從句都用一般過去時。
e.g.:He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.
as soon as
so . . . that
如此/這么……以致于……, 常引導結果狀語從句;
句型中so是副詞,常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞。
主語 + 謂語 +so + adj. /adv. + that從句
常用句型為:
1. She is so young that she can’t look after herself.
2. The boy ran so fast that I couldn’t catch him.
3. He was so angry that he couldn’t say a word.
so與that也可連起來寫, 即變成:… so that … (以便/為了……), 引導目的狀語從句。
常用句型為:
1.I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.
2.Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.
3.You must go now so that you won't be late.
so . . . that
so…that 的句型結構:
1)so + 形容詞/副詞+ that
2)so + 形容詞 + a/an + 單數可數名詞 + that
3)so + many/much/few/little + 名詞 + that
such…that 的句型結構:
1)such + a/an + 形容詞 + 單數可數名詞 + that
2)such + 形容詞 + 復數可數名詞 + that
3)such + (形容詞) + 不可數名詞 + that
unless
unless:意為“除非;如果不”。
引導條件狀語從句時,時態遵循“主將從現”原則。
unless引導條件狀語從句時,相當于if…not,
但是虛擬條件句中不能用unless。
要不是醫生救了他,他就沒命了。
He would have died if the doctors had not saved him.
(2) unless表示條件時, 后可接現在分詞短語。
unless還可用作介詞,意思是“除……以外”。
Cinderella
1.__________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
2. She was ____ busy _____ she had no time to make a dress for the party.
3. The mice knew that _______ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
4. ___________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
5.The prince knew ______ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
6. The new couple were _____ happy ______ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
As soon as
so that
unless
As soon as
unless
so that
4a
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so… that.
stepsister n. 繼姐(妹)
n. 王子
fall in love with sb. 愛上; 喜歡上
v. 適合;合身
smile v. 微笑
can’t stop doing 禁不住做某事
= can’t help doing
get married 結婚
1. 他們相愛了。
They fell in love with each other.
2. 熱愛你的生活。
Be in love with your life.
1.As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
fall in love with 意為 ,強調動作。
be in love with 意為 ,強調狀態。
“愛上;喜歡上”
“愛著”
Language points
2. The prince knew that unless the girl’s foot
could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
a.fit v. 適合;合身 fit (sb.) well 衣服合身
b.fit adj.健康的,強健的 keep fit 保持身體健康
c.fit adj. 適宜的 be fit to do 適宜做某事
be fit for sth. 適合...
Language points
1.你能給我們提點保持健康的建議嗎
Can you give us some advice on how to_________
2.你的衣服很合身。
Your clothes_______.
3.我覺得自己適合當老師。
I think I_________ work as a teacher.
4.她以前有過工作經驗,應該勝任這項工作。
She has had working experience before. She ought to __________the job.
keep fit
fit well
am fit to
be fit for
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful girl. Her name is Cinderella. She lived with her father, stepmother and stepsisters. As soon as his father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
One day there was a party, but she was so busy that she had no time to make a dress for the party. The mice knew that unless they helped her make address, she would not be able to go to the party. As soon as the prince saw her at the party, he fell in love with her. But she had to go back by 12: 00. The next day the prince began to find the girl. He knew that unless the girl's foot could fit the shoe. it was not the right girl.
Finally the prince found her and they got married.
The story tells us that we should be kind and never do anything bad to anyone.
Try to retell the story of Cinderella.
How does the story begin
What happened next
What’s the end of the story
What does the story tell us
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
4b
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he _____ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ____ (have) a magic stick. He ____ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _____ (make) the stick big or small.He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ______ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can ______ (turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot
make himself a human. Children all over the world _____ (love) the Monkey King!
helps
has
uses
make
sees
turn
love
Tell your partner about your favorite story.
4c
My
Favorite
Story
Beginning
Body
Ending
My favorite story is……
This story is really interesting because…
I believe you can’t wait to read this story!
It’s mainly about…
The main character is…
Now it’s your time to share your favorite story !
My favorite story is Cinderella. The main characters in the story are Cinderella, her stepmother, two stepsisters, a fairy god mother and a prince.
The story is about a beautiful girl who lived with her father, stepmother and stepsisters. As soon as his father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores. One day, the Prince...
At last she and the prince got married and lived happily.
This is my favorite story because it is interesting and it teaches us to be kind.
They couldn't stop ________ after they heard the story.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
Jim ________ the exam unless he ________ hard.
A. won't pass; works B. doesn't pass; works
C. won't pass; will work D. doesn't pass; will work
There is no reason to keep your phone at hand during a meal ____you have some important things.
A. until B. if C. when D. unless
1
2
B
A
3
D
Exercises
1. 從前,我家房子前有一棵樹。
___ _____ ___ ____there was a tree in front of my house.
2. 她以一種有趣的方式讓我們愛上英語。
She makes us ____ ____ _____ _____English in an interesting way.
3. 我父母是1990年結的婚。
My parents _____ _____in1990.
4. 說實話,這條裙子不太適合你。
To tell you the truth. this dress _____ _____you ______.
5. 除非你媽媽允許,否則你最好不要出去。
You’d better not go out ______your mother ______ you.
Once upon a time
fall in love with
got married
doesn’t fit well
unless allows
二、根據漢語完成句子。
There was _______ much food that we couldn't eat it all.
I have _______ little money that I cannot afford a car.
He is _______ a good student that we all like him.
He is _______ good a student that we all like him.
It was _______ bad weather that he had to stay at home.
I've had _______ many falls than I'm black and blue all over.
It’s not surprising that _______ little(小) worms eat _______ little grain.
Tom is _______ lazy boy that he never does anything.
You should not say _______ things.
Whoever bought you ___________ ice cream
It was ___________ amazing exhibition that I went twice.
so
so
such
so
such
so
such
so
such a
such
such an
such an
三、用so, such, such a或 such an填空。
Once there was a rabbit (兔子) called Bonnie. When she was young, her mother told her that all the carnivorous (食肉的) animals are dangerous, (1)________ they had no teeth. But Bonnie was never afraid of anything. One day, she played (2)________ happily ________ she got lost. Then she noticed a little fox (狐貍) hiding behind a tree. (3)___________ the fox saw Bonnie, he ran away quickly. Bonnie felt strange, so she ran after the fox, but the fox ran (4)________ fast ________ Bonnie couldn’t catch him up. Bonnie shouted, “Who are you Why are you running so fast Can you show me the way to my home ” The fox answered, “I will help you (5)________ you promise that you won’t bite (咬) me. My mother told me that animals with long teeth are dangerous.”
unless
so that
As soon as
so that
unless
四、根據短文內容,選用unless, as soon as或 so ... that ... 填空。
Excellent Good To be improved 評價項目 自我評價 同伴評價 老師評價
能夠正確運用本課所學詞匯及連詞 as soon as, unless, so…that 講述故事
能夠熟練運用目標語言詢問故事的開始、發展、人物、情節等相關信息
能夠根據思維導圖用英語講述自己最喜歡的故事
能夠對中外名著感興趣,并以講好中國故事為豪;同時養成積極樂觀、善良友善的處世態度
Homework
Must do: 1. Make your own mind map and write your favorite story in 100 words;
2. Make three sentences by using unless, as soon as and so…that;
3.Preview Section A 3a.
Try to do: Recite Grammar Focus.

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