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2025高考英語二輪復習 應用文寫作
文體1　建議信
建議信是作者就有關問題進行分析并針對這些問題提出自己的看法和建議，以便讓對方接受自己的想法、主張并解決有關問題的信件。建議信可以寫給個人，就其遇到的某個問題提出自己的看法或觀點；也可以寫給某個組織或者機構，就改進其服務等提出建議或忠告。具體寫作結構如下：
吸睛開頭套語(寫信目的)
1．Learning that you...，I am writing to give you some suggestions/offer you some advice.
得知你……，我寫信給你一些建議/忠告。
2．I have received your letter asking me to give you some advice/suggestions regarding/with regard to...The following are my personal suggestions，which I hope can be of great help to you.
已收到你讓我就……給你提供一些建議的來信。以下是我個人的建議，我希望它們對你多有幫助。
3．I am sorry to hear that you have difficulty doing...However，the situation is easy to improve if you take the following advice.
很遺憾聽說你在做……方面有困難。但你如果采納以下建議，情況很容易就會改善。
4．I’m delighted to learn that you’re particularly keen on...Here are some practical suggestions to help you...
我很高興了解到你特別喜歡……這里有些實用的建議來幫助你……
完美結尾套語(表達希望)
1．I do hope you will take my advice into account/consideration seriously.
我的確希望你會認真考慮我的建議。
2．I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my suggestions.
如果你能考慮我的建議，我將不勝感激。
3．I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions helpful/useful/practical./I hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you.
希望你會認為這些建議有幫助/有用/可行。/我希望我的建議將對你有益。
4．Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you.I’m sure you can solve your problem before long.
希望這些建議會對你有很大的幫助。我相信你不久就能解決你的問題。
典例剖析　(2023·新課標Ⅰ改編)
假定你是李華，外教Ryan準備將學生隨機分為兩人一組，讓大家課后練習口語，你認為這樣分組存在問題。請你給外教寫一封郵件，內容包括：1.說明問題；2.提出建議。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式作答。
佳作賞析 亮句解讀
Dear Ryan， I’m Li Hua from Class 3.I am writing to express my thoughts on your plan to randomly pair up students for oral practice.【自我介紹，點明寫信目的】 Personally，[1]though fair，random pairing may not necessarily serve its intended purposes.In particular，[2]if neither speaks fluently，they might lack the motivation to participate，failing to reach the desired goal.Hence，I propose an alternative approach：grouping students with varying levels of fluency.[3]Pairing more fluent speakers with those who are less fluent could create a better learning environment.Alternatively，[4]if practicable，allowing students to choose their own partners would be even better as it can enhance their shared learning experience more efficiently.【說明問題＋提出建議】 I would greatly appreciate your understanding and consideration of my suggestions.【希望采納建議】 Yours， Li Hua [1]狀語從句的省略＋高級詞匯，說明隨機分組雖然公平，但可能難以達到目的。 [2]條件狀語從句＋現在分詞短語作狀語，拓展說明具體問題及其可能會造成的結果。 [3]動名詞短語作主語＋定語從句，提出建議1并說明理由。 [4]狀語從句的省略＋動名詞短語作主語＋原因狀語從句，提出建議2并說明理由。
亮句集錦
(不同主題的中間句)
1．語言學習
(1)Reading English aloud can not only help us improve our oral ability but also develop our language skills，such as listening，speaking，reading and writing.
大聲朗讀英語不僅有助于提高我們的口語能力，而且能培養我們的聽、說、讀、寫等語言技能。
(2)This is because reading aloud，which is the basis of memory，can make the sound，form and meaning of an English word strengthened and consolidated.
這是因為朗讀是記憶的基礎，可以使英語單詞的音、形、意得到強化和鞏固。
(3)In order to learn English well，apart from English class，you’d better take an active part in English corner and other after-class English activities，which will benefit you a lot.
為了學好英語，除了英語課，你最好積極參與英語角和其他課外英語活動，這會對你大有裨益。
(4)Besides，making more Chinese friends and communicating with them often is a good choice for you，since they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.
此外，結交更多的中國朋友并經常與他們交流對你來說是一個很好的選擇，因為他們會告訴你很多關于中國的事情，幫助你學習漢語。
(5)What’s more，it is also helpful to watch Chinese TV programs and read books，newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.
另外，盡可能觀看中國電視節目，閱讀中文書籍、報紙和雜志也是有幫助的。
2．活動安排
(1)Consequently，you can prepare various activities and language games that are not only enjoyable but also highly educational.
因此，你們可以準備各種有趣而且很有教育意義的活動和語言游戲。
(2)To start with，I think it would be beneficial to have more events that encourage students to actively participate in English conversations.
首先，我認為有更多的活動來鼓勵學生積極參與英語對話會有所幫助。
(3)In addition，to bring this theme to life，I suggest hosting a storytelling session where students can share their favorite stories as well as learn how to craft their own stories.
另外，為了使這個主題更生動，我建議舉辦一個講故事會，學生們在會上可以分享他們最喜歡的故事以及學習如何編寫自己的故事。
3．人際交往
(1)As far as I am concerned，you’re supposed to communicate with your classmates actively.
在我看來，你應該和同學積極溝通。
(2)If I were you，I would explain first，which will be beneficial to both of you.
如果我是你，我首先會解釋，這會對你們兩個人都有益。
(3)It would be wise to communicate openly and honestly with your friends in a calm and respectful manner.
以冷靜和尊重的方式開誠布公地與朋友溝通是明智的。
即時演練　
(2024·浙江金華一模)
假定你是李華，近日，你發現同學們參與外教Peter組織的“英語角”活動的興趣不高，請你給他寫一封郵件。內容包括：
1．說明問題；
2．提出建議。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；
2．請按如下格式作答。
Dear Peter，
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
參考范文
Dear Peter，
I’m Li Hua，one of your students.I’m writing to render what I’ve found about students’ interest in our English Corner.
Aimed at cultivating students’ interest in English learning，the English Corner you organized undoubtedly offers us students a great platform to enhance our English proficiency.However，I’ve found students lacking enthusiasm to get involved lately.I think it would be a good idea to showcase the unique charm of English Corner by adding more interactive activities like English Drama Performance.Additionally，why not undertake a survey to know about what really interests students
I would appreciate it if you could make a bit change，in which case the English Corner will surely become one of the fondest memories rooted in our hearts.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
文體2　邀請信
邀請信是邀請收信人參加某項活動的信件。在寫作時，要注意邀請信的交際性，語氣要真摯，避免帶有不禮貌或強人所難的字眼。根據邀請信的性質可將其分為普通邀請信和正式邀請信。普通邀請信對內容和格式的要求都不高，只要說明活動的內容、時間、地點等即可。正式邀請信的措辭要正式，語氣要熱情有禮，態度要誠懇。邀請信的末尾都要表達希望對方參加或出席的愿望。具體寫作結構如下：
吸睛開頭套語(背景信息/邀請原因＋發出邀請)
1．I feel it a great honor on behalf of...to invite you to take part in/participate in...
我很榮幸代表……邀請你參加……
2．I’m more than pleased/delighted to invite you to join in...to be held from...to...in...
我很高興邀請你參加從……到……(時間)在……(地點)舉行的……(活動)。
3．Learning that you are interested in.../you are eager to improve.../you are an expert/a specialist in...，I am writing to offer/extend my warmest invitation to you.
得知你對……感興趣/你渴望提高……/你是……方面的專家，我寫信向你發出我最熱情的邀請。
完美結尾套語 (希望接受邀請)
1．I sincerely hope you can accept our invitation and I have the confidence that it will leave a wonderful impression on you.
我真誠地希望您能接受我們的邀請，我有信心，它會給您留下深刻的印象。
2．I would appreciate it if you could take my invitation into account.An early reply about your final decision will be highly appreciated.
如果您能考慮我的邀請，我將不勝感激。關于您的最終決定，請您盡早回復于我。
3．I’d be pleased if you could spare your time to join us.Will you be available during that time Please contact me at 1234567 at your earliest convenience.如果你能抽出時間加入我們，我會非常開心。那期間你有空嗎？請方便時盡快撥打1234567聯系我。
4．We’d be delighted if you could come and share the unforgettable moment with us.Looking forward to your involvement.如果你能來和我們共度這個難忘時刻，我們將十分高興。期待你的參與。
典例剖析
　(2022·新課標Ⅰ改編)
假定你是校廣播站英語節目“Talk and Talk”的負責人李華，請給外教Caroline寫郵件邀請她做一次訪談。內容包括：1.節目介紹；2.訪談的時間和話題。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式作答。
佳作賞析 亮句解讀
Dear Caroline， I’m Li Hua，[1]the student who is in charge of the English programme Talk and Talk of our school broadcasting station.On behalf of the school’s English broadcasting station，I sincerely invite you to attend our programme and be our honored guest.【自我介紹＋表明寫信目的】 [2]Focusing on the topics appealing to teenagers，our programme is committed to enhancing students’ understanding of domestic and international affairs.【節目介紹】 The topic of the coming show，[3]which is scheduled to be held next Friday，is environmental protection in our daily life.【訪談時間和話題】 If you are available then，I，together with the whole Talk and Talk staff，am waiting for your coming.[4]If not，please let me know so that we can make an adjustment accordingly.【詢問時間是否合適】 I’d appreciate it if you could take my invitation into consideration.I’m eagerly anticipating your reply.【表達希望接受邀請】 Yours sincerely， Li Hua [1]同位語＋定語從句，進行自我介紹。 [2]現在分詞短語作狀語，對節目進行介紹。 [3]非限制性定語從句，介紹訪談的時間。 [4]狀語從句的省略＋so that目的狀語從句，協商時間。
(不同主題的中間句)
亮句集錦
1．英語活動
(1)With the intention of/Aimed at enhancing students’ enthusiasm of learning English，an English speech contest will be held in our school on August 6.
為提高學生學習英語的熱情，我校將于8月6日舉行一場英語演講比賽。
(2)It will begin at 2：00 pm and last two hours，during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their speeches.
它將于下午兩點開始，持續兩個小時，在此期間將會有 15位準備充分的參賽者發表演講。
(3)Participants will gather in the English Corner，sharing a knowledge of brilliant English cultures and interesting customs.
參加者將聚集在英語角，分享關于璀璨的英語文化和有趣習俗的知識。
2．美術活動
(1)As scheduled，the painting exhibition is to be held from 8：00 am to 12：00 am in the school lecture hall.During the exhibition，there will be a wide range of activities you are interested in.
按計劃畫展將于上午8時至12時在學校講堂舉行。展覽期間將會有各種你感興趣的活動。
(2)Not only can we understand various activities held in our school，but also we can broaden our horizons and inspire our interest in painting.
我們不僅可以了解學校舉辦的各種活動，還可以拓寬我們的視野，激發我們對繪畫的興趣。
3．音樂活動
(1)The concert will be held on Saturday，starting at 7：30 pm，which is well worth admiring.音樂會將于周六舉行，晚上7點半開始，非常值得欣賞。
(2)The concert will showcase traditional Chinese instruments and melodies，and you are to be impressed by the richness and diversity of our musical culture.
音樂會將展示中國傳統樂器和旋律，我們音樂文化的豐富性和多樣性一定會給你留下深刻印象。
4．文化交流活動
(1)As scheduled，the party is to be held from 8：00 am to 12：00 am in our school stadium，started with a classical dance.
按照計劃，派對將于上午8點到12點在我們學校的體育場舉行，將由一支古典舞開場。
(2)You are expected to arrive at the stadium by 8：00 am and it is hoped that you can prepare some programs representing your country’s culture，followed by enjoying delicious traditional Chinese food as well as some traditional Chinese opera performances.
您要在早上8點前到達體育館，希望您能準備一些代表你們國家文化的節目，然后享受美味的中國傳統食物，欣賞一些中國傳統的戲曲表演。
即時演練　
(2024 ·安徽安慶二模)
假定你是李華，下周你校將舉行“科普進校園”活動，請你給外教Eleanor寫封郵件邀請她參加。 內容包括：
1．時間和地點；
2．主要內容和意義。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右。
2．請按如下格式作答。
Dear Eleanor，
I’m writing to share with you an activity called “Science Promotion Entering Campus” in our school.
Yours，
Li Hua
參考范文
Dear Eleanor，
I’m writing to share with you an activity called “Science Promotion Entering Campus” in our school.Knowing that you have a real passion for science，I’d like to extend an invitation to you to attend it.
As scheduled，the occasion will be held from Monday to Thursday next week in the school hall.Our headmaster will deliver a brief opening speech first，which will be followed by diverse lectures and interactive exhibitions，ranging from science in daily life to practical applications of science at work.Not only can this event broaden our horizons，but it can also develop our innovative hands-on ability.Time permitting，we’d like you to answer relevant questions raised by students.
I sincerely hope that you’ll be able to confirm your attendance.Your early reply will be greatly appreciated.
Yours，
Li Hua

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