資源簡介

2025高考英語 應用文寫作
文體　求助信
求助信是當個人遇到問題而無法解決時請求收信人提供幫助的信件，因此應用一般現在時表達自己的困境，當描述自己得到幫助后的進步時應用一般將來時。具體寫作結構如下：
吸睛開頭套語(寫信目的)
1．Having signed up for an English singing competition，I’m writing to consult you for some suggestions on issues concerned over which I am totally at a loss.
我報名參加了一場英語歌唱比賽，寫信向你咨詢一些涉及的問題，這些問題令我完全摸不著頭腦。
2．Owing to lack of communication with others，I failed to get on well with my classmates，so I’m writing to seek some effective approaches to address the problem.
由于與他人缺乏溝通，我和我的同學們相處得不太好，所以我寫信是為了尋求一些有效的方法來解決這個問題。
3．I’m sorry to bother you，but now I find it rather difficult to adapt to the new environment.I wonder if you could take the trouble to give me some advice/tips on it.
很抱歉打擾你，但我現在覺得很難適應新的環境，不知道能不能麻煩你就此給我一些建議。
4．Faced with such a tricky situation，I’m wondering if it is possible for you to kindly do me a favor.
面對如此棘手的情況，我不知道能不能請您幫我一個忙。
5．Recently，I have trouble/difficulty/a hard time with/doing....Therefore，I have no choice but to turn to you for advice.最近，我在……方面有困難，所以不得不向你尋求建議。
完美結尾套語(表達感謝，希望得到幫助)
1．Thank you for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.
謝謝你的關照，期待早日收到你的回復。
2．I would appreciate it very much if you can offer me some necessary/timely help.如果你能給我一些必要的/及時的幫助，我將不勝感激。
3．Thus，I would be grateful if you could be so kind as to give/lend me some practical/valuable advice on the two points I mentioned above.因此，如果您能就我提到的以上兩點給我一些實用的/有價值的建議，我會非常感激。
典例剖析
假定你是李華，你和同學根據英語課文改編了一部短劇。請你給外教 Miss Evans寫封郵件，請她幫忙指導。郵件內容包括：1.劇情簡介；2.指導內容；3.商定時間、地點。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式作答。
佳作賞析 亮句解讀
Dear Miss Evans， I hope this email finds you well.I’m Li Hua，[1]one of the students from your writing class.I’m writing to request your invaluable assistance with a short play adaptation [2]my classmates and I have been working on.【問候并表明求助意圖】 Our play，[3]titled “The Time Machine Adventure”，is centered around a young inventor who constructs a time machine and embarks on a journey through history，learning significant life lessons along the way.Could you kindly give us guidance on the following items Firstly，we hope that you can check the use of the language for us.In addition，would it be possible for you to offer us some suggestions on acting and tones We believe your expertise in acting and theater could greatly enhance our project.【需要指導的具體內容】 Could we arrange a meeting at your convenience to discuss these matters further Please suggest a suitable time and location.Your support is invaluable to us，and we eagerly anticipate your response.【協商時間、地點，表達期望】 Yours， Li Hua [1]同位語，進行自我介紹。 [2]限制性定語從句，表明寫信目的。 [3]過去分詞短語作后置定語＋定語從句，介紹短劇。
亮句集錦
1．學習方面
(1)I have difficulty in remembering English words，which accounts for my limited vocabulary.
我記英語單詞有困難，這就是我詞匯量有限的原因。
(2)What troubles me most is that I often perform poorly in English exams，however hard I work.最讓我煩惱的是，無論我多么努力，我在英語考試中總是表現很差。
(3)In addition，I am at a loss how to apply proper expressions to my writing，which makes me frustrated.
此外，我不知道如何將正確的表達應用到我的寫作中，這讓我很沮喪。
(4)I find myself making progress not as fast as before，which has been annoying me for a long time.
我發現自己進步得不像以前那么快了，這已經困擾我很長時間了。
2．人際交往
(1)I have some difficulties in getting along well with my classmates/the new teacher/my parents，which have caused me a great deal of distress.我與我的同學/新老師/父母相處有困難，這給我帶來了很大的困擾。
(2)What bothers me most is that it’s difficult for me to communicate with my classmates.
最讓我困擾的是，我很難和我的同學們交流。
(3)I seem not be able to fit in well with others here.在這兒我似乎不能與他人融洽相處。
3．心理壓力
(1)First of all，what frustrates/discourages me/casts me down is my inability/failure to pass the exam，dealing a blow to my confidence and dampening my passion.
首先，讓我沮喪/泄氣/氣餒的是我沒有能力/未能通過考試，這打擊了我的信心，也抑制了我的熱情。
(2)In addition，it is a headache/struggle for me to focus my mind on what the teachers say，serving as a stumbling block to my progress.此外，專心聽講對我來說是一件頭疼的事/難事，這是我進步的絆腳石。
(3)Faced with/Confronted with/In the face of such tricky and challenging problems，I am eager for your timely assistance and proposals.
面對如此棘手而有挑戰性的問題，我急需你及時的幫助和建議。
4．改簡歷
(1)I have just completed my application letter and résumé，which are attached to this letter.
我已經寫好了申請書和個人簡歷，它們就在附件里。
(2)I am wondering if you could kindly spare some time to check my application materials before next Friday，offering valuable advice on my use of words and format.
我想知道你可不可以在下周五前騰出一點時間幫我檢查一下我的求職材料，對我的措辭和格式提一些寶貴的建議。
5．準備比賽
(1)With the July around the corner，I intend to attend an English speech contest in Beijing，which I believe will be a golden opportunity for my personal growth.
隨著七月的臨近，我打算參加一場在北京舉行的英語演講比賽，我相信這將是我個人成長的黃金機會。
(2)Yet finding the solid information is difficult for me considering that we are living in the Information Age.
然而，考慮到我們正生活在信息時代，找到可靠的信息對我來說是很困難的。
(3)Furthermore，I am afraid that the words and expressions I used in my speech would sound unnatural as a result of mother tongue interference.此外，我擔心因為母語的干擾，我在演講中使用的單詞和表達方式會聽起來不自然。
(4)Faced with the above problems，I am anxious to get your help.Would you please offer me some suggestions
面對上述問題，我渴望得到你的幫助。你可以給我一些建議嗎？
即時演練　(2024·湖北三模)
假定你是李華，是一名高三學生，進入高三之后你遇到了一些問題導致無法集中精力學習。于是你給學校的外籍心理老師Kate寫一封求助信尋求幫助。要點如下：
1．作業多，沒有時間運動；
2．壓力大，難以入睡；
3．希望得到Kate的幫助。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；
2．請按如下格式作答。
Dear Kate，
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
參考范文
Dear Kate，
I am Li Hua，a senior in our school.Recently I find it quite hard for me to concentrate on my study.So I’m writing to turn to you for help.
I’m encountering some problems which trouble me a lot.To begin with，I have to spend so much time on my homework that I hardly have time to do exercise.Moreover，the high expectations from the teachers and my parents make me extremely stressed because I don’t want to let them down.What troubles me most is that it’s difficult for me to fall asleep every night.
Faced with the above problems，I’m anxious to get your help.Could you please offer me some advice on how to solve these problems
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
文體　咨詢信
咨詢信是寫信人就自己不太熟悉、不理解或想要進一步了解的事情及問題，向有關部門或個人請求解答時所使用的信件。寫作時應注意分條陳述咨詢的具體內容，且語氣要委婉。具體寫作結構如下：
吸睛開頭套語(說明寫信目的)
1．I’m writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information on/regarding/concerning...我寫信是看您有沒有可能給我提供關于……的信息。
2．I’d like to acquire all the detailed information relative to...我想獲得與……有關的所有詳細信息。
3．I have seen...posted on your website and a point I am not certain about is...
我看過你們網站上發布的……，我無法確定的一點是……。
完美結尾套語(表示感謝/期待回復)
1．I would be much obliged to you if you could let me know the procedures I have to go through.
如果您能讓我知道我必須通過的程序，我會非常感謝您。
2．Your early reply would be highly appreciated.Thank you in advance!
如能盡早回復，我將不勝感激。在此先表示感謝！
3．I would be very grateful if you could send me a reply as soon as possible.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
如果你能盡快回復我，我將不勝感激。期待著很快收到你的來信。
4．Looking forward to a prompt reply at your earliest convenience.
期待在您方便時盡早給我一個及時的答復。
典例剖析　(2021·全國甲卷改編)
假定你是李華。你校計劃舉辦介紹中國傳統文化的主題班會，并在英文網站展示。請你寫一封郵件給外國朋友 Chris，向他了解哪些中國傳統文化更吸引外國友人。郵件內容包括：
1．闡明寫信事由；2.征求建議；3.表示感謝。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式作答。
佳作賞析 亮句解讀
Dear Chris， Our school is planning to hold a series of class meetings [1]focused on Chinese traditional culture，which are to be presented on an English website.[2]Knowing your interest in China，I’m writing to seek your advice.【說明寫信事由】 [3]It is universally acknowledged that there lie significant cultural differences between China and the Western countries.Therefore，your advice on [4]which aspects of Chinese culture appeal to Westerners would be invaluable.Would it be wise to include topics such as Confucianism，local customs or traditional forms of art like Peking Opera In addition，would you prefer short videos or browsing through illustrated photos？【闡明咨詢的具體信息】 I’m sure that your insight would make a huge difference.Your timely reply would be greatly appreciated.【表示感謝，盼望回復】 Yours， Li Hua [1]過去分詞短語作后置定語＋非限制性定語從句，介紹背景信息； [2]現在分詞短語作狀語，說明寫信的事由。 [3]it作形式主語＋there引起的全部倒裝，拓展背景。 [4]which引導賓語從句，闡明咨詢的具體信息。
亮句集錦
1．傳統文化班會
(1)I’m writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning the class meeting about the traditional Chinese culture.
我寫信是看您能否給我提供有關這次關于中國傳統文化的班會的信息。
(2)I wonder if you could provide some specific information about the class meeting.
我想知道您能否提供一些關于班會的具體信息。
2．夏令營
(1)Many thanks for inviting me to your school’s Summer Science Camp.I am looking forward to it and would like to enquire about further details.
非常感謝你邀請我參加你們學校的暑期科學營。我很期待，并想詢問更多的細節。
(2)I am delighted to have been selected to participate in the summer camp.So I’m writing to consult about the details of it.我很高興被選中參加本次夏令營。因此，我寫信來咨詢有關細節。
(3)First of all，could you keep me informed of the specific schedule of the summer camp so that I can make preparations in advance 首先，你能不能告訴我夏令營的具體時間表，以便我提前準備？
(4)Secondly，I wonder if there is a student dormitory available.
其次，我想知道是否有可用的學生宿舍。
(5)And would you be kind enough to tell me about the costs associated with the summer camp activities as well as the accommodation fees
你能告訴我有關夏令營的活動費用和住宿費嗎？
3．比賽
(1)Concerning the contest，I would like to know details such as the exact dates and the schedule to help me plan my trip accordingly.
關于比賽，我想知道諸如具體的日期和日程安排等細節，以幫助我相應地計劃我的行程。
(2)In addition，I would like to know more about the contest format and procedures.
另外，我想對比賽的形式和程序了解得更多一些。
(3)If there is anything else that needs special attention，please inform me at your convenience.
如果還有其他需要特別注意的地方，請你在方便的時候告訴我。
4．課程
(1)Above all，my keen interest and wide range of hobbies drive me to be curious about the courses offered.
最重要的是，我濃厚的興趣和廣泛的愛好使我對所提供的課程感到好奇。
(2)Another two points I am not certain about are where I could accommodate myself and how much I need to pay in total.
我不確定的另外兩點是我能住在哪里以及我總共需要支付多少費用。
(3)What’s more，for the better preparation，would you be so kind as to inform me of requirements of application
此外，為了準備得更好，你能告訴我申請的要求嗎？
即時演練　(2024·浙江寧波十校聯考)
假定你是李華，暑假在倫敦學習。你對當地一個社區在網上發布的志愿者招募信息十分感興趣，于是給該社區寫信進行咨詢。內容包括：1.說明報名原因；2.詢問相關情況；3.表達你的期待。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；
2．請按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir/Madam，
Yours，
Li Hua
參考范文
Dear Sir/Madam，
I’m Li Hua，an international student from China pursuing my studies in London during the summer break.Fascinated by your volunteer recruitment advertisement online，I’m writing to extend my anticipation to participate and enquire about some relevant information.
I take a great interest in the community culture and public service operations in the UK，and hope to seize this opportunity to gain a deeper insight into them and acquire more hands-on experience.Additionally，I’d like to establish new friendships through voluntary work and broaden my international perspective.Meanwhile，I’m wondering if you could keep me informed of the detailed information as well as the relevant schedules of the volunteering service so as to balance my academic commitments and the volunteer work.
Looking forward to your favorable reply.I can’t wait to join you.
Yours，
Li Hua

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