資源簡介

Unit 5
一、重要詞匯：
1.rainstorm： (1)rain (2)storm 2.alarm： 3.go off： 4.begin： (1)at the beginning of (2)begin with 5.heavily： (1)heavy (2)heavy rain (3)heavy traffic 6.suddenly： sudden 7.pick up： 8.strange： 9.storm： 10.wind： 11.light： (1)lighten (2)courage (3)encourage 12.report： reporter 13.area： Tianfu new area 14.wood： wooden 15.window： close the window 16.flashlight： flash 17.match： (1)火柴 (2)比賽 (3)匹配 18.beat： 19.against： 20.at first：
21.asleep： (1)sleep (2)sleepy (3)fall asleep 22.die down： The wind dies down at 3 o’clock. 23.rise： (1)He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette. 24.fallen： fallen trees 25.apart： (1)break sth apart (2)take sth apart 26.have a look： 27.icy： ice 28.kid： 29.realize： realize my dream 30.make one’s way： make my way to school 31.passage： 32.pupil： pletely： complete 34.shocked： shock 35.silence： silent 36.recently： recent 37.take down： 38.terrorist： 39.date： 40.tower： 41.truth： (1)true (2)truly
重要句型及短語
1.What were you doing when the rainstorm came 2.So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 3.With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 4....while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. 5....when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 6.When he woke up, the sun was rising. 7.Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. 8.My parents were completely shocked! 9.Even the date-September 11, 2001-has meaning to most Americans. 10.but when I looked out of the window and realized that it was true. 11.I was scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.
二、重要知識點及拓展
1. My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late. 我的鬧鐘沒有響，因此我起床晚了。
2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
( ) 1.The sun is shining _____ . You'd better wear sunglasses while you are out.
A. brightly B. lightly C. heavily
( ) 2.Sometimes it rains _________in Guizhou in summer.
A. heavily B. heavy C. strong D. Strongly
3.When he woke up, the sun was rising.
( ) 1._____ , Tom! It’s time to get up and go to school.
A. Wake up B. Make up C. Grow up D. Look up
( ) 2.—What’s wrong with you, Eric You look tired.
— I _____ to prepare for the final exam last night.
A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up
4.I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.
( ) 1. I had trouble ____ my homework.
A. to finish B. finishing C. finishes D. finish
( ) 2. —Mr. Wang, I have trouble ___ the text.
—Remember ____ it three times at least.
A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading
C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read
三、語法要點：
過去進行時
1、概念：過去進行時表示過去某一時刻或某段時間正在進行的動作。
2、構(gòu)成：過去進行時態(tài)由助動詞be的過去式was/ were+現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）構(gòu)成。
第一人稱和第三人稱單數(shù)用was，其余的都用were。
3、句型：
過去進行時的肯定句：
Ex. I was working. / You were working. / He/She/It was working./ We/You/They were working.
過去進行時的否定句:
Ex. I was not working. / You were not working. / He/She/It was not working./
We /You /They were not working.
過去進行時的疑問句：
Ex. Were you working at ten last night Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.
Was he working at ten last night Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.
4、用法
1. 它表示在過去某一時刻或某一時間內(nèi)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，通常和表示時間點的時間狀語一起用。
Ex. My parents were watching TV at 8:00 last night.
昨晚八點鐘時我的父母親都在看電視。
They were swimming in the swimming pool this time last week.
上個星期的這個時候他們正在游泳池游泳。
2. 在表示過去一個動作發(fā)生的時候，另一個動作同時也正在進行，那么持續(xù)時間長的動作要用過去進行時態(tài)。經(jīng)常和when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句連用。
Ex. When the teacher came in, I was singing.老師進來時我正在唱歌。
When someone knocked at the door, we were having supper.有人敲門時，我們正在吃晚飯。
3. 與always連用，表示一個不斷重復(fù)的過去的動作。
Ex. He was always ringing me up. 他老是給我打電話。
重點：過去進行時態(tài)的時間狀語
當句子中出現(xiàn)at that time , then , at four yesterday afternoon , at this time yesterday , this morning,
the whole morning, all day yesterday, from seven to ten o’clock yesterday morning 以及when引導(dǎo)的從句時，一般情況下要用過去進行時態(tài)。
5、when和while的區(qū)別：
1. 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，while連接的是時間段，而when連接的多是時間點
Ex. What does your father do while your mother is cooking
What does your mother do when you come back
2. while可以連接兩個并列的句子，而when不可以
Ex. I was trying my best to finish my work while my sister was watching TV.
真題演練
( )1.Sally took a photo of her friends while they _____ computer games.
A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing
( )2.My uncle ____ books in the room at this time yesterday.
A. was seeing B. is reading C. was reading
( ) 3.What ____ you _____ when the captain came in
A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing
( ) 4.Amy was reading a book _____ I came in.
A. when B. while C. because D. though
( ) 5.______the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.
A. When B. If C. While D. Once
( )6.—Were you at school when he came to see you
—Yes, I ______ a math class.
A. had B. was having C. am having D. have
( )7.The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.
A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing
( ) 8. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.
A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had walked
( )9.—Where were you at 7:00 last night
— I _____ to my mom at home.
A. write B. was writing C. wrote
( ) 10.The workers a new bridge now. The traffic in Guangzhou will be better soon.
A. build B. were building C. built D. are building
( )11.—Sandy, I called you at 9:00 last night, but nobody answered the phone.
—I'm sorry. We _____ a birthday party _____ Jerry.
A. had; with B. were having; for C. are having; for D. had; for
Unit 5
Section A
Section B
Unit 6
一、重要詞匯：
1.shoot： shoot-shooting-shot-shot 2.stone： 3.weak： 4.god： 5.remind： (1)remind sb of sth (2)remind sb to do sh 6.bit： a bit of +不可數(shù)名詞 a little of+不可數(shù)名詞 7.a little bit： 8.silly： 9.instead of： 10.turn ... into： 11.object： (1)物品 (2)賓語 12.hide： hide-hiding-hid-hid 13.tail： 14.magic： 15.stick： (1)chopstick (1)stick to sth 16.excite： (1)exciting (2)excited 17.Western： 18.once upon a time： 19.stepsister： 20.prince： princess
21.fall in love： fall in love with sb 22.fit： (1)適合 (2)健康的 23.couple： a couple of 24.smile： 25.marry： marry sb 26.get married： get+過去分詞 27.gold： 28.emperor： 29.silk： 30.underwear： 31.nobody： 32.stupid： 33.cheat： 34.stepmother： 35.wife： 36.husband： 37.whole： 38.scene： scenery 39.moonlight： 40.shine： flash 41.bright： 42.ground： 43.lead： (1)lead-leading-led-led (2)lead sb to sp 44.voice： (1)noise (2)sound 45.brave：
重要句型及短語
1.The monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. 2....turning himself into different animals and objects. 3.To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. 4.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading... 5.They were trying to chat the emperor. 6.As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father. 7. It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy. 8.We will be late unless.. 9.You won’t be successful unless... 10.As soon as I got to the bus stop...
二、重要知識點及拓展
1.This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
( )1.I like these photos and they can ___ me ___ the life in the countryside.
A. think; of B. remind ;of C. let; down D. wake; up
( ) 2. Action movies ___me of Jackie Chan,
A. remind B. think C. hear D. miss
( )3. The story reminds me __an experience I once had.
A. about B. to C. with D. for
2. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.
( )1.Children seemed _________ eating something in the room.
A. that B. to C. to be D. /
( )2.They _______ to be teachers. They _______ very kind to the children.
A. look; seem B. appear; seem C. seem; look D. appear; look
3.Once upon a time, a magic rock opened up and a monkey was born.
( ) My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1977.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
4.The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
( )Catherine got married ____ a policeman twenty years ago.
A. with B. for C. to D. /
5.It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and sugar.
①be made of … “ 被用……制成” (看得出原材料)
② be made from “ 被用……制成” (看不出原材料)
③ be made into + 成品 “ 被制成……”
④ be made up of… “ 由……構(gòu)成”
make v. 迫使，導(dǎo)致
①make sb. do sth 讓某人做某事
②make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人、某物處于某種狀態(tài)
③be made to do sth. 被迫做某事
( )1.I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.
A. which; to laugh B. that; to laugh
C. whose; laughing D. which; laugh
( )2.—Do you believe that paper is made ___ wood
—Yes,I do. And you can see that books are made ____ paper.
A. from; from B. from; of C. of; from D. of; of
三、語法要點：
1. unless 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句
（1）主句為肯定句
Ex. You will miss the bus unless you hurry up. 你要不快點就會錯過公交車。
You will fail in chemistry again unless you work harder. 如果你不再加把勁，你化學(xué)考試還會不及格。
（1）主句為否定句
Ex. One can’t learn a foreign language well unless he studies hard. 不下苦功夫是學(xué)不好外語的。
I will not go unless I hear from him. 如果我不收到他的來信，我就不去。
( ) The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ______we take action to protect them.
A. since B. if C. until D. unless
2. as soon as 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句
【解析】as soon as 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……；剛……就……”
【拓展】as soon as 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句前后時態(tài)搭配
主句為一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來 （主將從現(xiàn)） I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
主句為一般過去時，從句也用一般過去時 He took out his book as soon as he sat down.
( )I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ___the summer holidays start.
A. while B. since C. until D. as soon as
3. so…that 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句
【解析】so…that… 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“如此……以至于……”
其句型為：主語+謂語+so+adj./adv.+that 從句
Ex. The boy ran so fast that I couldn’t catch him. 這個男孩跑得如此快，以至于我都抓不住他。
He was so angry that he couldn’t say a word. 他是如此得生氣以至于連話都說不出話來了。
( ) He was so excited he told everyone the good news.
A. that B. what C. which D. as
真題演練
( )1.Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper_____ you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it!
A. as if B. as soon as C. although
( )2. I won't watch basketball matches ________ James is playing. He pays much attention to teamwork.
A. unless B. if C. although D. Since
( )3.—May I go to Jinbao Park with you next Sunday
—No, you can’t, _________you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.
A. if B. until C. unless D. as soon as
( )4. Lin Shuhao is famous all the basketball fans in China know him.
A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. as; as
( )5. _______ you’ve tasted it, you can’t imagine how delicious the dishes are.
A. Because B. Although C. When D. Unless
( )6.—When will your aunt leave for Shanghai
—I don’t know, but I’ll call you as soon as she .
A. leave B. will leave C. left D. leaves
( )7.Learning to write is learning to think. You don’t know things clearly you can write them down.
A. unless B. if C. since D. whether
( )8.Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper _____ you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it!
A. as if B. as soon as C. although
( )9.—Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning.
—Yeah, ____bad weather stops her.
A. when B. unless C. because D. since
( )10.I will call you as soon as he .
A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. arrive
Unit 6
Section A
Section B

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