資源簡介

(共43張PPT)
Animal Friends
Unit1
The Amazing Octopus
Reading Plus
Learning Objectives
能從有關章魚的語篇中提取關鍵信息和整理、概括主要內容;
能夠利用思維導圖復述語篇內容;
了解動物對人類的重要性,培養熱愛動物的情感,增強保護動物的意識。
Review:
Q1:What’s your favorite animal Why
Q2:What does it look like
Q3:Where is it from
Q4:What does it usually eat
Q5:What can it do
How can we describe animals
We have learned about some animals in the zoo. Now we will explore the sea world.
Lead in:
turtle
Look and say:
shark
Look and say:
whale
Look and say:
dolphin
Look and say:
starfish
Look and say:
clownfish
Look and say:
jellyfish
Look and say:
octopus
Look and say:
Free talk:
What do you know about octopus
Pre-reading:
Prediction:
Title
Picture
+
1. What kind of text is it
A: exposition(說明文)
B: argumentation(議論文)
C: narration(記敘文)
2. What does the passage mainly talk about
It may talk about some amazing facts about octopuses.
Which word should we pay more attention to
amazing
Fast-reading:
1. How many paragraphs are there in the passage
2. Read and find the topic sentence of each paragraph.
Four paragraphs.
Tip:
Topic sentence is often at the beginning or end of the paragraph.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Fast-reading:
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
The amazing abilities of octopuses.
The octopus is strange and unusual.
The interesting body of octopus.
The importance of studying octopuses.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Fast-reading:
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
The amazing abilities of octopuses.
The octopus is strange and unusual.
The interesting body of octopus.
The importance of studying octopuses.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Careful-reading:
The octopus is strange and unusual.
Para.1
Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as
strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300
different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes!
The smallest is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some
octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There
was even an octopus over nine metres long!
They are ________ and _________.
What does the writer think of the octopuses
What can we learn about octopuses
There are around __________ different kinds.
The smallest is only around _______cm long.
Some can grow up to over _______ meters long.
There was even one over ______ meters long.
strange
unusual
300
2.5
5
9
The writer uses ________ to show the octopuses are strange and unusual.
numbers
Watch and learn:
Careful-reading:
Para.2
The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have
eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms. This helps
them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into
small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses
have three hearts These hearts work with different parts of the body.
The interesting body of octopus.
The interesting body of octopus.
1. Eight arms
2. The brain is not only in the head, but also in the arms.
They have no bones.
Why
No bones helps them to __________ small places.
fit into
Watch and learn:
Careful-reading:
Para.2
The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have
eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms. This helps
them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into
small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses
have three hearts These hearts work with different parts of the body.
The interesting body of octopus.
The interesting body of octopus.
1. Eight arms
2. The brain is not only in the head, but also in the arms.
They have no bones.
1.Three hearts
2. They work with different parts of the body.
Why
Careful-reading:
Para.3
Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour
and shape to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink. They
keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes
it hard for other animals to see them. This helps octopuses to get away fast. What’s
more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back!
The amazing abilities of octopuses.
They can change their colour and shape to look like plants and other sea animals.
They can also make ink.
They can grow the arm back when they lose one.
The amazing abilities of octopuses.
Careful-reading:
Para.4
Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot
from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it!
The importance of studying octopuses.
Why is it important to study amazing animals
Because we can learn a lot from them.
They also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it.
What does “it” refer to
It refers to “nature”.
example
We learn from the octopus’s arm to make a chuck (吸盤).
Studying amazing animals like the octopus is very ____________.
important
Summary
1
Read again. Choose six amazing things about octopuses to complete the mind map.
The octopus
The interesting body of octopus.
The amazing abilities of octopuses.
1. Eight arms
2. The brain is not only in the head, but also in the arms.
They have no bones.
1.Three hearts
2. They work with different parts of the body.
They can change their colour and shape to look like plants and other sea animals.
They can grow the arm back when they lose one.
They can also make ink.
Group work:
Retelling
GM1(組員1): 1. Para.1
GM2(組員2): 2. Para.2
GM3(組員3): 3. Para.3
GM4(組員4): 4. Para.4
How well can you do these things
Very well OK Needs work
1. Loud, fluent and correct;
2. Body language and emotions.
3. Everyone involved.
How well can you do these things
Very well OK Needs work
1. Loud, fluent and correct;
2. Body language and emotions.
3. Everyone involved.
2
Think of some other amazing animals. Discuss them.
What are they like
What can they do
What is amazing about their bodies or abilities
2
Think of some other amazing animals. Discuss them.
What are they like
What is amazing about their bodies or abilities
What can they do
Bees’ are very small, only 8-20 millimetres(毫米) long. Their colour is yellow-brown or black-brown. They have a pair of wings.
Bees can collect honey from different plants and help them reproduce(繁殖). They can keep ecological(生態的) balance.
Bees’ eyes have thousands of small parts. They lets them see a wide area. Besides, bees can build complex(復雜的) honeycomb(蜂巢) with many six-sided cells. The structure of honeycomb is widely used in our daily life.
What are they like
What can they do
What is amazing about their bodies or abilities
Your turn:
Make a report to introduce an amazing animal.
How well can you do these things
Very well OK Needs work
1. Include the three questions;
2. Loud, fluent and correct;
3. Body language and emotions.
4. Everyone involved.
How well can you do these things
Very well OK Needs work
1. Include the three questions;
2. Loud, fluent and correct;
3. Body language and emotions.
4. Everyone involved.
Think further:
WHY it is important to protect animals
WHAT can we do
We should:
Protect their habitats (保護棲息地)
Plant more trees(植樹)
Protect environment (保護環境)
Stop illegal hunting (禁止非法捕獵)
Raise public awareness about the importance of animal protection (提高公眾對動物保護重要性的認識)
Write posts about how to save animals (制作有關保護動物的海報)
Stop watching animal shows (停止觀看動物演出)
.......
Language Points
Language points.
Para.1
Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There was even an octopus over nine metres long!
在...中;...之一
(三者及以上)
as+adj./adv.原級+as
和...一樣
there be 有(就近原則)
不同種類的
大約
各種尺寸
厘米
grow up to .... meters long長到...米長
不止;超過(over)
adj. 令人大為驚奇的(修飾物)
→amazed adj. 大為驚奇的(修飾人)
→amaze v. 使驚奇；使驚愕
adj. (表否定)很少的;
幾乎沒有
Language points.
Para.2
The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms. This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts These hearts work with different parts of the body.
不僅...而且...(就近原則)
指代上文
思考;考慮
over超過
此處意為 “同時”
適合某個位置的大小或形狀,進入;適應
賓語從句
和...(協同)工作
Language points.
Para.3
Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink. They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back!
...中的大部分
看起來像...
keep...inside... 把...保存在...里
vt.生產
make it + adj.+(for sb)+to do sth
意為 “使做某事(對于某人來說)是...的”(此處的it為形式賓語,真正的賓語為后面的to do sth)
離開;逃脫
而且;更重要的是;此外
Language points.
Para.4
Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it!
動名詞作主語(表單數概念)
引導原因狀語從句
從...中學到很多
show sb sth=show sth to sb 給某人看/展示某事
感嘆句作賓語從句
why引導的賓語從句
并列連詞,連接兩個賓語從句
THANK YOU !

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