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2025屆高三英語(yǔ)三輪復(fù)習(xí)高考英語(yǔ)作文常見高分句型 講義

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2025屆高三英語(yǔ)三輪復(fù)習(xí)高考英語(yǔ)作文常見高分句型 講義

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《高考英語(yǔ)作文常見高分句型》 高三三輪沖刺復(fù)習(xí)
(高分模板·靈活替換·實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練)
一、高分句型的重要性與使用原則
高考英語(yǔ)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中,“語(yǔ)言豐富性”和“句式多樣性”是關(guān)鍵得分點(diǎn)。合理運(yùn)用高分句型能:
提升語(yǔ)言層次:展示復(fù)雜句式駕馭能力;
增強(qiáng)邏輯連貫:通過過渡句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句等銜接內(nèi)容;
避免模板化:靈活替換句型,體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言創(chuàng)造力。
使用原則:
精準(zhǔn)匹配:根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇合適句型,避免生搬硬套;
適度使用:每篇作文穿插3-5個(gè)高分句型,避免堆砌;
避免錯(cuò)誤:確保語(yǔ)法正確,優(yōu)先掌握熟練句型。
二、六大類高分句型解析與例句
1. 引出觀點(diǎn)/現(xiàn)象
強(qiáng)調(diào)句:
It is... that/who...
It is perseverance that leads people to achieve their goals.
What impresses me most is...
What impresses me most is the rapid development of AI technology.
現(xiàn)象描述:
There is a growing tendency that...
There is a growing tendency that young people prefer online learning.
2. 對(duì)比與轉(zhuǎn)折
對(duì)比論證:
While it is true that..., ...
While it is true that technology brings convenience, we must not ignore its negative impacts.
On the one hand..., on the other hand...
On the one hand, social media connects people; on the other hand, it may cause isolation.
轉(zhuǎn)折過渡:
Despite the fact that..., ...
Despite the fact that the task was challenging, we managed to complete it.
3. 舉例與論證
舉例說明:
Take... as an example
Take Yuan Longping as an example. His dedication to hybrid rice saved millions.
A case in point is...
A case in point is the widespread use of mobile payment in China.
數(shù)據(jù)論證:
According to a recent survey, ...
According to a recent survey, 70% of teenagers face academic pressure.
4. 因果與結(jié)論
因果分析:
...,thus resulting in...
Many forests are being destroyed, thus resulting in severe climate change.
The reason why... is that...
The reason why I admire him is that he never gives up.
總結(jié)結(jié)論:
Only by... can we...
Only by protecting the environment can we ensure a sustainable future.
It is high time that we...
It is high time that we took action to reduce plastic pollution.
5. 虛擬與倒裝(語(yǔ)法亮點(diǎn))
虛擬語(yǔ)氣:
If I were..., I would...
If I were the mayor, I would build more libraries for citizens.
倒裝句:
Not only... but also...
Not only does reading broaden our horizons, but it also enriches our souls.
Never will I forget...
Never will I forget the day when I first stood on the stage.
6. 引用與升華
名言引用:
As the saying goes, “...”
As the saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.”
情感升華:
... is not merely..., but also...
Education is not merely about exams, but also about shaping character.
三、高分句型靈活替換技巧
避免重復(fù)使用同一句型,通過以下方式實(shí)現(xiàn)靈活替換:
同義句式轉(zhuǎn)換:
原句:It is important to protect the environment.
替換:Protecting the environment is of great significance.
主被動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)換:
原句:We should take measures to reduce pollution.
替換:Measures should be taken to reduce pollution.
分詞結(jié)構(gòu)替換從句:
原句:Students who study hard will achieve success.
替換:Students studying hard will achieve success.
四、高考真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)應(yīng)用
題目(2023年新高考I卷):
以“The Power of Small Actions”為題寫一篇短文。
The Power of Small Actions
There is a growing tendency that people underestimate the value of small actions. However, it is these tiny efforts that can create significant changes.
Take garbage sorting as an example. While it is true that a single person’s effort seems微不足道(insignificant), millions of people doing it together can greatly reduce environmental pollution. A case in point is Shanghai, where strict垃圾分類政策(garbage sorting policies) have improved urban cleanliness.
Moreover, small actions often reflect one’s character. As the saying goes, “Great oaks from little acorns grow.” Never will I forget my neighbor, an elderly man who picks up litter in the park every day. His consistency has inspired many to join him.
In conclusion, only by valuing small actions can we build a better society. It is high time that we took the first step, no matter how small it seems.
高分句型分析:
強(qiáng)調(diào)句(it is... that...)
對(duì)比論證(While it is true that...)
舉例說明(Take... as an example)
倒裝句(Never will I forget...)
呼吁結(jié)論(Only by... can we...)
五、常見誤區(qū)與提分策略
誤區(qū)1:盲目堆砌復(fù)雜句
對(duì)策:長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合,簡(jiǎn)單句與復(fù)合句交替使用。
誤區(qū)2:句型與內(nèi)容脫節(jié)
對(duì)策:根據(jù)段落邏輯選擇句型(如因果分析用thus/result in)。
誤區(qū)3:語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤頻發(fā)
對(duì)策:掌握2-3種熟練句型,確保正確性優(yōu)先。
六、鞏固練習(xí)與總結(jié)口訣
練習(xí)1:句子升級(jí)
將簡(jiǎn)單句升級(jí)為高分句型:
原句:We must protect the environment.
升級(jí):Only by protecting the environment can we ensure a sustainable future.
練習(xí)2:病句修改
原句:Not only he likes reading, but also writing.
修改:Not only does he like reading, but he also enjoys writing.
總結(jié)口訣:
高分句型要記牢,強(qiáng)調(diào)倒裝虛擬好;
舉例對(duì)比加引用,靈活替換錯(cuò)誤少;
長(zhǎng)短結(jié)合邏輯順,作文漲分沒煩惱!

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