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外研版必修三 Unit6 重點短語句型及拓展知識清單
react to 對……作出反應
reaction to 對……的反應
natural disasters 自然災害
the main characters 主要角色
in the face of 面臨
be faced with 面臨
face up to 面臨
the highest temperature recorded on earth 地球上記錄到的最高溫度
deal with extreme temperature 應對極端溫度
extreme weather conditions 極端天氣條件
pick up 撿起；接人，學會，收聽
pick out 挑選
pick off 摘掉；逐個擊破
at the Tube station 在地鐵站
expect to do sth 期待做某事
reach to 30plus degrees 達到30多度
the average high temperature 平均高溫
air conditioning 空調
It is just typical that... 這很典型……
sure enough 果然
go down the stairs 下樓
compare ...to... 把...比作...
compare with 與……比較
make comparisons with 與……作比較
at the beach 在海灘
wear a suit 穿西裝
in a crowd of passengers在乘客群中
reflect off 反射
definitely 肯定地
suddenly 突然
all of a sudden 突然
all at once 突然
have a workplace to go 有工作場所可去
most importantly 最重要的是
look through 瀏覽
look out 小心
look for 尋找
be shocked by/at 對……感到震驚
electric shock 電擊，電休克
What’s more 更重要的是
cause landslides 引發山體滑坡
due to 由于
owing to 由于
on account of 由于
climate change 氣候變化
now that 既然
in that 因為
avoid doing sth 避免做某事
step out of 走出
with a heavy heart 心情沉重地
I suddenly feel a fresh wind on my face. 我突然感到一陣清新的風吹在臉上。
after all 畢竟
around the world 全世界
all over the world 全世界
throughout the world 全世界
adapt to 適應
adapt for 為……而改編
forecast the weather 預報天氣
unusual animal behavior不尋常的動物行為
dry period 干旱期
frogs are croaking 青蛙在呱呱叫
look up at the sky 仰望天空
A tsunami is approaching.海嘯正在逼近
with the ... approaching 隨著……的臨近
an approach to 一種……的方法
accurate and reliable predictions 準確可靠的預測
an official scientific report 一份官方科學報告
rescue effort 救援努力
make an effort to do sth 努力做某事
spare no effort to do sth 不遺余力做某事
the 8.1-magnitude earthquake 8.1級地震
On hearing the news, China was quick to start organizing emergency aid.
一聽到消息，中國迅速開始組織緊急援助。
international rescue team 國際救援隊
consist of 由……組成
be made up of 由……組成
be comprised of 由……組成
be composed of 由……組成
medical staff 醫務人員
with a further round of emergency aid to follow
隨著新一輪緊急援助的到來
terrible strong wind 可怕的強風
Huge tidal waves caused severe flood. 巨大的潮汐波引發了嚴重的洪水。
up to 多達
one of the most deadly forest fires 最致命的森林火災之一
be known as 因……而聞名
be famous as 因……而聞名
in the mountains of the Swiss-Austrian Alps
在瑞士-奧地利阿爾卑斯山的山區
exceptionally heavy snowfall 異常大雪
within a short period of time 在短時間內
in the 20th century 在20世紀
generally 通常
have a magnitude of 9.5 震級為9.5
a week of extremely low temperatures 一周的極低溫
Winter storms brought as much as 7.9 meters of snow in the south of the country. 冬季風暴在該國南部帶來了多達7.9米的積雪。
result in 導致
as a result 結果
as a result of 由于……的結果
the death of ……的死亡
a single drop of rain fell 一滴雨落下
lead to a severe food crisis 導致嚴重的糧食危機
financial crisis 金融危機
in advance 提前
advanced technology 先進的技術
air pressure 氣壓
blood pressure 血壓
under pressure 在壓力下
satellite data 衛星數據
computer technology 計算機技術
precisely 精確地
comprehensively 全面地
forthcoming 即將到來的
weather warming 天氣變暖
have symptoms of heatstroke 有中暑癥狀
cause damage and loss 造成損害和損失
at a loss 不知所措
lose one life in the hurricane 在颶風中失去一條生命
the cost of damage 損失的成本
at all costs 不惜一切代價
on one’s lap 在某人膝上
fly off 飛走
in the open air 在戶外
stay positive 保持積極
keep on doing sth 繼續做某事
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
remind sb that... 提醒某人……
in a faraway country 在一個遙遠的國家
work together 共同努力
rebuild our homes 重建我們的家園
have a chance to do sth 有機會做某事
inspire sb to do sth 激勵某人做某事
give us confidence to move on 給我們繼續前進的信心
have enough drinking water 有足夠的飲用水
in the same situation 在同樣的情況下
the hurricane safety guidelines 颶風安全指南
have no idea 不知道
tape sb up 用膠帶綁住某人
blow away 吹走
have sufficient food 有充足的食物
electrical appliance 電器
the first thing to do is... 首先要做的是……
do further research 進一步研究
be based on 基于
on the basis of 在……的基礎上
on a regular basis 定期
develop environmental awareness 培養環保意識
develop an interest in 對……產生興趣
develop a cough 開始咳嗽
develop a serious illness 患上重病
be unwilling to do sth不愿意做某事
be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
a touching story 一個感人的故事
tons of millions of people 數以百萬計的人
lead to drought 導致干旱
quick and appropriate action 迅速而適當的行動
have an effect on 對……有影響
have an influence on 對……有影響
have an impact on 對……有影響
impact on 對……有影響
occur to 突然想到，發生在
It occurred to sb that... 某人突然想到……
It struck sb that... 某人突然想到……
It hit sb that... 某人突然想到……
the surrounding environment 周圍的環境
take action 采取行動
take effective measures to do sth 采取有效措施做某事
the worst-hit region 受災最嚴重的地區

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