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(共33張PPT)
Section A 3a-3c
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
1. New words: fisherman, pull, shark, bone, defeat, destroy, recommend, title
2. Sentences: ①The fisherman fights hard, even though he loses the fish in the end.
②As Hemingway said, “Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.”
Learnign goals
How much do you know about The Old Man and the Sea
1. The Old Man and the Sea is a classic novel written by _________________.
2. The main character of the novel is a __________.
Ernest Hemingway
fisherman
defeat
pull
sharks
bones
3. He finally catches a huge fish, but he can’t ________it
onto his boat.
4. On his way back, ________ eat the fish. He only gets the _______ of it.
5. Hemingway once said, “Man is not made for _________”.
defeat
pull
sharks
bones
fisherman
pull
n. 漁民；釣魚者
n. 拉；拖
shark
n. 鯊魚
bone
n. 骨頭
defeat
v. & n. 擊敗；戰勝
destroy
v. 摧毀；毀壞
recommend
v. 推薦；建議
title
n.名稱；標題；題目
3a Read a student’s book report about The Old Man and the Sea. Then answer the questions.
1. What is the story about
2. Would you like to read it
My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea. The American writer Ernest Hemingway wrote it in 1952. The book became popular very quickly. In 1953, it won the Pulitzer Prize.
The main character is a fisherman. He hasn’t caught anything for months. One day he catches a huge fish, but he has to fight for days to kill it. He finally succeeds, but
復數形式：fishermen
he can’t pull the fish onto his boat. On his way back, sharks eat the fish, leaving nothing but bones.
This book has taught me not to give up. The fisherman fights hard, even though he loses the fish in the end.
現在分詞短語作結果狀語
teach sb. not to do sth.
教會某人不要做某事
即使，盡管
As Hemingway said, “Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.” Even though I’ve already read the book three times, I’m not tired of it yet. If you’ve never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book.
It is mainly about an old fisherman. He hasn’t caught anything for months, and one day he catches a huge fish. He tries his best to kill it and finally he makes it, but the sharks eat the fish on his way back, leaving nothing but bones.
1. What is the story about
2. Would you like to read it
Yes, I’d like to.
Summarize the main idea of each paragraph.
Para. 1:
My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea.
Para. 2:
The story is about a fisherman struggling to catch a huge fish.
Para. 3:
What I have learned from the book is never to give up.
3b Read the book report again and complete the chart.
Book title:_________________________ Writer When the writer wrote it
Prize Main character
Events in the story What the students has learned The Old Man and the Sea
Ernest Hemingway
in 1952
A fisherman
the Pulitze
A fisherman catches a huge fish. He tries his best to kill it and take it home, but the sharks eat the fish on his way back home.
He/She has learned never to give up.
3c Talk with a partner about a book you have read. Share what you know about it.
A: Hey, have you read “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald
B: Yes, I read it last term. It’s such an interesting book. What did you think about it
A: I really enjoyed it, especially the portrayal of the Jazz Age.
B: Absolutely. What did you think about Gatsby as a character
A: Gatsby is a complex character. His pursuit of the American Dream and his love for Daisy seem both admirable and tragic to me.
B: I agree. His idealism and obsession with the past play such an important role in the story.
He hasn’t caught anything for months.
This book has taught me not to give up.
Even though I’ve already read the book three times, I’m not tired of it yet.
If you’ve never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book.
Sentences using the Present Perfect in the text.
Think:
What do these verb forms have in common
have(has) + 過去分詞
2. When do we use this tense in writing
說明過去的動作對現在的影響或結果。
1. He finally succeeds, but he can’t pull the fish onto his boat. (教材P59 3a)
Pull the door open for the old man, please.
The rock is too heavy. I’ll pull （it）in front, and you can push（it）behind.
pull /p l/ v. 拉；拖
Language points
反義詞是push“推”
【拓展】含pull的常見短語：
pull together齊心協議，通力合作
pull down拆毀，摧毀（建筑物）
pull over向路邊停靠
pull back撤退，撤離
2. Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated. (教材P59 3a)
defeat /d fi t/ v. & n.擊敗；戰勝
本句中，第一個defeat作名詞，第二個defeat作動詞。
This is a heavy defeat.（作名詞）
That girl defeated all the other players.（作動詞）
【易混辨析】defeat, beat 與 win
defeat “打敗；戰勝“。多指在戰斗或比賽中戰勝/打敗對手，后接競爭對手。 They hope to defeat the enemy at sea.
beat “贏，打敗”。多指在游戲、比賽中打敗對方。常可與defeat互換。 He beat me at chess.
win “獲勝，贏”。多指在比賽、戰斗、選舉中獲勝。其賓語通常是表示比賽、戰爭、獎品等的詞。 Our team won the game.
3. If you’ve never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book. (教材P59 3a)
（1）推薦
recommend sth. (to sb.)（向）某人推薦某物
Can you recommend a good hotel
I recommend the book to all my students.
（2）建議
recommend doing sth.建議做某事
My sister recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.
recommend / rek mend/ v.推薦；建議
更多講解詳見英語RJ八下《教材幫》
Unit8 Section A 教材幫 知識詳解
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Let’s begin!
計時閱讀
Are you ready
啟動計時器
Time is up!
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時間限制： 2 分鐘
My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea. The American ________ Ernest Hemingway wrote it in 1952. The book became ________ very quickly. In 1953, it _______ the Pulitzer Prize.
The main character is a ______. He hasn’t ________anything for months. One day he catches a huge
Fill in the blanks according to the text.
writer
popular
won
fisherman
caught
fish, but he has to ________ for days to kill it. He finally succeeds, but he can’t _______ the fish onto his boat. On _______ way back, sharks eat the fish, leaving __________ but bones.
This book has _________ me not to give up. The fisherman fights hard, _____________ he loses the fish in the end.
fight
pull
his
nothing
taught
even though
As Hemingway said, “Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.” Even though I’ve already ________ the book three times, I’m not tired of it yet. If you’ve never read Ernest Hemingway, I __________ this book.
read
recommend
1.—Will you please go to see the movie Harry Potter with
me
— No, I won’t. I ______ it already.
A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see
B
Exercises
一、單項選擇
2. —Did you ______the soccer match yesterday
—Yes. We _______ the strongest team in our school at last.
A. win; defeated B. defeat; won
C. win; hit D. defeat; lost
A
二、用所給詞的適當形式填空
1. Two ________ (fisherman) are fishing along the river.
2. They worked hard together and finally ______ (pull) the heavy box out of the river.
3. It’s impossible to _______（defeat）a person who never
gives up.
fishermen
pulled
defeat
4. Uncle Wang ____________ (recommend) me a few foreign movies, but none was to my taste.
5. People are __________ (destroy) our environment by cutting down many trees.
6. Our English teacher is never tired of __________ (explain) things to us again and again.
recommended
destroying
explaining
Key words
Useful expressions
teach sb. (not) to do sth., give up, even though, in the end, be tired of
fisherman, pull, shark, bone, defeat, destroy, recommend, title
Summary
Sentences
①The fisherman fights hard, even though he loses the fish in the end.
②As Hemingway said, “Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.”
1. Read another book and write a book report.
2. Summarize our learned phrases and sentences.
3. Review the new words in Section A.
Homework
謝謝聆聽！
THANKS

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