資源簡介

(共29張PPT)
Section A(Pronunciation-2e)
UNIT 6 A Day in the Life
第 2 課 時
學 習 目 標
學習本課時新單詞及短語： lucky, sunbath, temperature, snowman, heavily, lucky you, some day。
1
學會談論不同地區的天氣情況，以及詢問人們所從事的活動。
3
能聽辨、正確朗讀元音/ɑ:/ 、/ / 、/ :/，并能了解發這些音的字母或字母組合；能正確掌握句子音節的重讀和弱讀。
2
課 堂 導 入
Listen and sing along with the song.
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
How I wonder what you are
Up above the world so high
Like a diamond in the sky
Twinkle, twinkle little star
How I wonder what you are
Do you notice any similar sounds in these words
課 堂 學 習
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
Pronunciation
1
ar er ir or ur
/ɑ:/ / / / / / :/ / / / /
hard start verb person first bird short horse word world hurt
nurse
ar的發音
發音規則：通常發/ɑ /音，發音時口型較大且舌身壓低并后縮，聲帶振動。
例詞：car（汽車）、far（遠的）、star（星星）、arm（手臂）、farm（農場）等。
特殊情況：在一些單詞中，如“war” “warm”等，ar發/ /音。
發音
er的發音
發音規則：一般發/ /音，發音時舌身中部稍抬起，舌尖微抵下齒，雙唇向兩旁平伸，成扁平形，聲帶振動。
例詞：teacher（教師）、worker（工人）、sister（姐妹）、brother（兄弟）、father（父親）等。
特殊情況：在重讀音節中，有時也發/ (r)/音，如“her” “per”等。
發音
ir的發音
發音規則：通常發/ /音，發音時舌尖抵下齒，舌前部向硬腭盡量抬起，嘴唇向兩旁伸開，成扁平形，聲帶振動。
例詞：girl（女孩）、bird（鳥）、first（第一）、thirteen（十三）、thirty（三十）
發音
or的發音
發音規則：一般發/ /音，發音時雙唇收得又圓又小，并向前突出，舌身往后縮，聲帶振動。
例詞：morning（早晨）、horse（馬）、fork（叉）、pork（豬肉）、born（出生）等。
特殊情況：在一些單詞中，如“word” “work” “world”等，or發/ /音。
發音
ur的發音
發音規則：通常發/ /音，發音方式與ir相似，舌尖抵下齒，舌前部向硬腭盡量抬起，嘴唇向兩旁伸開，成扁平形，聲帶振動。
例詞：nurse（護士）、purple（紫色）、turkey（火雞）、turn（轉動）、burn（燃燒）等。
發音
ar er ir or ur
/ɑ:/ / / / / / :/ / / / /
hard start verb person first bird short horse word world hurt
Nurse
Add one more word to each group.
car
her
girl
sport
work
burn
What’s the weather like today
It’s windy and warm. It’s spring again.
Let’s fly a kite. Isn’t it great
Hooray! Hooray! Let’s play!
Read the chant and clap when you read the bold syllables. Then listen and repeat.
2
Hi, boys and girls! Today, I will take you to two wonderful places. Look! Where are we
Lead-in
What can we do at the beach
sunbathe日光浴
build sandcastles
堆沙堡
swim
游泳
What can we do in the snow
make a snowman 堆雪人
have a snowball fight 打雪仗
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
2a
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like there
Anna: It’s . It’s about 28℃.
Bill: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing
Anna: He’s right now. What about you How’s the weather in Stockholm
Bill: Well, it’s . It’s about –3℃.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
你真幸運
沐日光浴
斯德哥爾摩
hot and sunny
playing beach volleyball
cold and snowy
building a snowman
Read the conversation. Then complete the table.
2b
Information Anna’s family Bill’s family
Place Stockholm
Temperature ℃ –3℃
Weather hot and cold and
Activity sunbathing; playing building a
Sanya
28
sunny
snowy
snowman
beach volleyball
Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the rhythm of the sentences. Then role-play the conversation.
2c
Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going
It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like there
It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃.
That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach
I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Oh, what’s he doing
He’s playing beach volleyball right now. What about you How’s the weather in Stockholm
Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about –3℃.
Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing
Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
OK. Once the weather turns warm!
List the activities you can do in different weather. Tick the activities you enjoy doing the most.
2d
play in the park
go fishing
have a picnic
ski
go skating
watch TV
cook dinner
shop online


2e
Imagine you are calling a friend. Your friend is having a holiday in a place with different weather. Ask and answer questions using the ideas from 2d and the expressions below to help you.
Talking about the weather What’s the weather like in... It’s really warm/...now.
How’s the weather in.. Today, it’s about..℃.
Is it very cold/...in... It’s raining/... heavily.
Talking about activities What are you doing now I’m shopping/...right now.
Are you outside/...at the moment I’m outside/at home/...
Are you having dinner/...now I usually run/...outside, but I’m exercising/...at home now.
What’s the weather like in...
It’s really...
What are you doing now
I’m...right now./ I usually... , but I’m...at the moment.
Show Time
What’s the weather like in Beijing
It’s really warm now.
What are you doing now
I’m having lunch right now.
Language points
1. Wow, lucky you! 哇,你真幸運!
lucky 【形容詞】 運氣好的；帶來好運的
在句中作表語或定語。反義詞為unlucky（不幸的）。
lucky you/me/...你/我 /……真幸運
be lucky to do sth 做某事很幸運
a lucky dog幸運兒
She is always lucky in the game. 在游戲中她總是很幸運。
They are lucky to pass the exam. 他們很幸運地通過了考試。
2. I’m sunbathing at the moment!我此刻正在沐日光浴!
sunbathe【動詞】沐日光?。粫裉?br/>現在分詞形式是sunbathing。
sunbathe 一般指的是坐著或躺在某地曬太陽，使皮膚變成小麥色。
She is always lucky in the game.
在游戲中她總是很幸運。
They are lucky to pass the exam.
他們很幸運地通過了考試。
sun(n.太陽)+ bathe( v. 洗澡)→ sunbathe (v.沐日光浴，曬太陽)
3. Hey, come and visit us some day! 嘿，改天來看我們吧!
some day 將來;有朝一日
也可寫作someday，常用于將來時態中,作時間狀語。
He will be a great man some day.
有朝一日，他會成為一個了不起的人。
【拓展】one day某一天 表示不確定時間的“某一天”，既可指過去也可指未來。指未來時相當于some day。
One day , I met an old friend in the street.
有一天，我在街上遇到了一位老朋友。
I'll be back one/some day.有朝一日我會回來的。
課 堂 達 標
一、讀音判斷
1. 下列單詞中“ar”發音不同的是（ ）
A. car B. far C. star D. warm
2. 下列單詞中“ir”發音與其他三個不同的是（ ）
A. first B. third C. fire D. girl
3. 選出“or”發音與其他三個不同的是（ ）
A. morning B. horse C. work D. short
4. 下列單詞中“ur”發音與其他三個不同的是（ ）
A. purple B. nurse C. turtle D. pour
D
C
D
C
二、根據漢語意思完成句子
1. 一旦天氣轉晴我就去青島拜訪你。
I will go to Beijing to visit you ____ ____ ______ ______.
2. 努力學習，有朝一日你能實現夢想。
Study hard, and you can make your dream come true ______ ______.
3. 明天北京最低氣溫將是-5℃。
Tomorrow the lowest ___________ ____ ____ -5℃ in Beijing.
4.—我去過杭州兩次。你呢
—你真幸運，我希望下個月能去那兒。
— I’ve been to Hangzhou twice. What about you
— _____ ____. I hope to go there next month.
once it turns sunny
some day
temperature will be
Lucky you
1. Review the pronunciation of letters: ar, er, ir, or, ur.
Learn to talk about the weather and the activities people are doing now.
Preview Grammar Focus.
Homework
Thank you !

展開更多......

收起↑