資源簡介

絕密★啟用前
2024-2025 學年第二學期
高三年級階段性檢測英語試卷
（考試時間：120 分鐘 滿分：150 分）
命題學校：合肥五中 命題教師： 審題教師：
注意事項: 1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分 30 分）
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節（共 5小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）
聽下面 5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對
話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the speakers do today
A. Draw a picture B. Visit Kara’s cousin C. Attend an art show.
2. Where are the speakers probably
A. In the city B. At the seaside C. In the countryside.
3. Why does the man intend to buy a new bike
A. To be environment-friendly. B. To save money on fuel costs. C. To stay in fashion.
4. What does the woman mean
A. Success is not for the lazy. B. Experience is the best teacher. C. A man is known by his friends.
5. How did Grace get out of the forest
A. With the help of a search party. B. Under nature’s guidance. C. Along a hidden path.
第二節（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）
聽下面 5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。
聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時
間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。
6. Where is the man from probably
A. America. B. The UK. C. Japan.
7. Why does the woman talk about Japanese house preference
A. To give an example of building skills.
B. To show the variety of architecture.
C. To express her taste in houses.
聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 題。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow students. C. Fellow teachers.
9. What advantage of the app is the most important for the woman
A. Its feature of chatting.
B. Its number of exercises.
C. Its convenience for learning.
10. How is the app compared to traditional classes
A. It costs less. B. It has less variety. C. It lacks speaking exercises.
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聽第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 題。
11. How can Sarah be best described
A. Youthful. B. Careful. C. Changeable.
12. What has enough sleep brought to Sarah
A. Less stress. B. More inspiration. C. Better concentration.
13. What does Sarah suggest Jack do
A. Adjust his lifestyle. B. Set realistic goals. C. Find a good example.
聽第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 題。
14. What is the topic of the conversation
A. Partnership types. B. Ecological matters. C. Business strategies.
15. Why does the woman compare nature to a business partner
A. To lead to a nature project.
B. To explain the economic value of nature.
C. To show nature protection is good for humans.
16. What does the man think of the woman’s logic
A. It’s original. B. It’s confusing. C. It’s complicated.
聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。
17. What do we know about the speaker’s father
A. He wears long hair.
B. He’s devoted to his child.
C. He is a professional basketball player.
18. What difficulty did the speaker’s father face in raising her
A. Instructing her in her studies.
B. Training her to be a soccer player.
C. Taking the responsibility of a mother.
19. What is the purpose of the speaker’s talk
A. To apply for university.
B. To recommend herself for a role.
C. To enter her father for a TV program.
20. How old is the speaker
A. 20. B. 22. C. 24
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節，滿分 50 分）
第一節（共 15 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Family-Friendly Events in January
ZooLights: Glow Wild Jan. 1—19
The Phoenix Zoo's yearly holiday light show is on until Jan. 19, allowing families one or more opportunities
to enjoy the city's zoo, with millions of lights giving an added dimension to the festivities.
Glow Wild, 455 N. Galvin Pkwy., Phoenix, phoenixzoo.org, $11.95 members, $13.95 general admission.
Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts Jan. 4—18
The Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts features the work of established and emerging artists, including
those who create woodwork, metal crafts, food items, art, photography and gifts.
On Macdonald, off of Main Street in Downtown Mesa, , free admission.
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Family Fun Winterfest Jan. 4
OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is hosting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Courtyard,
featuring real snow for the kids to play in. This free event features every-
thing from bounce houses to rides, games, snowflake crafts and face painting to go with various stands set up by
local sellers, with food and other offerings for sale at the event.
9500 E. Via de Ventura, Scottsdale, , free.
Youth Fine Arts Course Jan. 18—Mar. 7
Mesa Arts Center is hosting an eight-week youth arts course on Saturdays to teach artistic skills and
knowledge through fun and challenging art classes in a wide variety of art materials, including painting, drawing,
mixed media and sculpture, ensuring mentally stimulating sessions for all.
Mesa Art Center, 1 E. Main St., Mesa, , $93.
21.How can you get a discounted ticket to the ZooLights show
A. By bringing a friend. B. By getting a membership.
C. By joining a tour group. D. By booking a ticket online.
22.What can you do at Family Fun Winterfest
A. Have free food. B. Enjoy real snow.
C. Take art classes. D. Meet local artists.
23.Which event lasts the longest
A. ZooLights: Glow Wild. B. Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts.
C. Family Fun Winterfest. D. Youth Fine Arts Courses.
B
I switched to a flip phone (翻蓋手機). It vastly improved my life. I felt empty and frustrated at how much
time I spent on my smartphone. So I spent the last five years steadily stripping my phone down to the basics.
Social media was the first to go, then email, then news apps, and then even internet browsers.
I long considered switching to a flip phone, but I always found an excuse to stay. Ultimately it was two of
my students, 15- and 18-year-old sisters, who pushed me over the edge. Word spread around school that they had
bought flip phones. If they were brave enough to take the plunge, I could, too. I spent $9 on a flip phone, plus
$120 for a year of unlimited talk and text on a new number. For the last five months, I haven t carried a
smartphone with me, just my flip phone.
This is the charming, romantic side of owning a flip phone: more conversations, more eye contact, more
connection. The separation between work and life is much more noticeable. I don t overthink work emails all day,
since I no longer carry my work email in my pocket. I am living more like my creative, curious, phone-free
children.
This all sounds wonderful because it is wonderful. And now it s confession time: I still have my smartphone.
As it turns out, our addiction to smartphones is not just on an individual level. Intentionally or not, we have built
structures that depend upon smartphone access, making it an essential feature of modern life. While most of the
flip phone inconveniences are charming, some of them are so frustrating that they make you want to pull your hair
out.
Despite that, I will continue to use a flip phone as my primary phone so I don t have to carry a smartphone
with me. And I will continue to evangelize for it. I hope many others get flip phones. We will all be better for it. If
nothing else, it ll be nice to have more people to talk to in the grocery line.
24.What drove the author to switch to a flip phone
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A. Disturbance of social media. B. Overspent time on his smartphone.
C. Inspiration from his students. D. Negative feelings to smartphones.
25.What happened after the author used a flip phone
A. He got less work assignments. B. He had more interaction with people.
C. He spent more time with his children. D. He lived a more romantic life.
26.Why is it difficult to stop using smartphones completely nowadays
A. They serve as a vital tool. B. They make people overthink.
C. They represent the modern life. D. They bring people many profits.
27.What is the author s purpose in writing the passage
A. To advise readers to use a flip phone.
B. To advocate living without a smartphone.
C. To inform readers of a flip phone s advantages.
D. To stress the disadvantages of having a smartphone.
C
With nearly a quarter of global greenhouse gas coming from all types of transportation, can we keep
ourselves off gas-powered vehicles to avoid the worst effects As more governments push for urgent action on
climate change, quite a few companies are betting their future ----- that millions of consumers are finally ready for
electricity-powered vehicles. Modern battery-powered cars are selling fast and zero-emission (排放 ) planes are
coming. These changes, both leading to a more sustainable future, are reinventing how we get from here to there.
Cars and trucks are undergoing their greatest improvement since the automobile’s (汽車 ) existence more
than a century ago. Almost overnight, the era of the electric car has arrived. Electricity has the advantage that it
works without smell and with less noise. Global annual sales of electric vehicles are expected to soar from just
over 3 million today to 14 million by 2025. Just a month after Ford unveiled an electric version of the popular
F-150, customers had reserved more than 100,000 of them. The price is about $10,000 above the gas-powered one,
but Ford says the electric model will cost much less to maintain. Everything creating a green revolution(改革) on
the ground is of limited help in the sky for the time being.
High-storage batteries are useless at present when it comes to the technological challenge of launching a few
hundred people into the sky and carrying them thousands of miles. No battery yet invented can power, say, a
Boeing 747 from New York to London. Promising improvements, however, do add up. Developments with
zero-emission, battery-powered electric engines are already happening in commercial flight, involving trips of
limited duration and distance. Airlines specializing in short journeys with small planes will lead the way to
electric flight.
Our planet’s health depends on zeroing out carbon dioxide emissions by 2050, and yet, by the timetable
needed to address the climate challenge, the shift away from gas-powered vehicles remains far too slow.
Nevertheless, the train has left the station. Someday, electric-powered transportation will be as common as air.
28.Why are many companies switching to electricity-powered vehicles
A. To reinvent the way we travel. B. To cut the costs of car production.
C. To improve the quality of products. D. To pursue sustainable development.
29.What do we know about the electric car
A. It came into use a century ago. B. It enjoys increasing popularity.
C. It sells better than the traditional one. D. It costs less than the gas-powered one.
30.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3
A. To show the disadvantages of battery power.
B. To emphasize the significance of short flights.
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C. To stress the future prospects of electric planes.
D. To state the developments of commercial flight.
31.What does the author mean by saying “the train has left the station”
A. Train transportation has improved. B. The electric train is running regularly.
C. Green transportation is on its way. D. The gas-powered train has become the past.
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a fashion word in recent years, and its impact on society is growing
rapidly. AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would typically require
human intelligence, such as learning, problem-solving, and decision-making. This technology is transforming
every industry, from healthcare to finance, and is expected to revolutionize the future.
One area where AI is making significant strides is healthcare. AI-powered tools can analyze vast amounts of
medical data and help doctors make more informed diagnoses and treatment decisions. This technology is
particularly useful in fields such as radiology, where AI algorithms can analyze medical images to detect
abnormalities that may be missed by human eyes.
In finance, AI is being used to analyze vast amounts of data to identify patterns and predict market trends.
This technology can help traders make more informed decisions and reduce the risks of financial losses. Similarly,
AI-powered chatbots are being used in customer service, helping to improve response times and provide
personalized support.
As the use of AI grows, concerns about job displacement have also arisen. Some fear that AI-powered
machines and robots will replace human workers, leading to mass unemployment. While this is a possibility, it is
also important to note that AI will create new jobs in fields such as data analysis, software development, and
robotics.
Another major concern about Al is the potential for bias and discrimination. AI algorithms are only as good
as the data they are trained on, and if that data contains biases, the algorithms will also be biased. This issue is
particularly concerning in fields such as criminal justice, where AI-powered systems are being used to make
decisions about sentencing. If these algorithms are biased, they could make existing inequalities continue in the
criminal justice system.
Despite these concerns, the benefits of AI are numerous and undeniable. However, to ensure that these
benefits are accessible to all and to address concerns about bias and discrimination, it is crucial to continue
researching and developing moral AI.
32.AI outweighs humans in healthcare in that it ______.
A. stops financial risks. B. ensures precise judgement.
C. recognizes market tendency. D. offers personalized services.
33.What is one of the major concerns of AI
A. New jobs will be unavailable.
B. Algorithms will be out of date.
C. Unfairness may arise in criminal justice system.
D. A large number of human workers will be laid off.
34.How does the writer mainly develop this text
A. By stating facts and citing quotes.
B. By showing different ideas and giving reasons.
C. By presenting influences and listing examples.
D. By comparing research results and offering suggestions.
35.What can be a suitable title for the text
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A. Artificial Intelligence: Becoming a Fashion Word
B. Artificial Intelligence: Revolutionizing the Future
C. Artificial Intelligence: Bettering Decision Making
D. Artificial Intelligence: Improving Human Abilities
第二節（共 5 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 12.5 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
English, along with the vast majority of the world’s languages, uses relative spatial description. So if you
were to describe where something is, you would give a description referring to how it’s positioned relative to you:
“ 36 ”.
Similarly, if you were asked to give directions, you’d describe the route relative to your position along it at
each point: “ 37 .” The problem with egocentric(自我中心的) descriptions like these, however, is that they
constantly change as we change our position. All it takes for your left and right as they are at the moment to
become your forwards and backwards is a 90-degree turn.
38 . Instead, they have a fantastic sense of spatial awareness. Guugu Yimithirr, the Australian
Aboriginal (澳大利亞土著) language, has no words for left and right. 39 . So the light switch might be to
your west as you enter the room, the television to your east. You might turn north at the traffic lights, then take the
second road to the east.
Studies have shown that speakers of Guugu Yimithirr essentially have an in-built compass(指南針) taught to
them in early childhood through near-constant repetition of the compass points in everyday conversation. The
words “north”, “south”, “east” and “west” alone account for around 10 percent of a typical Guugu Yimithirr
conversation. 40 . And with a sense of direction like that, who needs left and right anyway
A．However, they manage to get by without them.
B．Turn left at the traffic lights, then take the second right.
C．The light switch is to your left; the TV is on your right.
D．But the speakers of Guugu Yimithirr don’t have this problem.
E．If the reader of a book is facing north, he would turn the pages from east to west.
F．Most speakers develop a fully-functioning directional system by the age of just 8.
G．Instead, speakers give all their descriptions based on the fixed four main points of the compass.
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節，滿分 30 分）
第一節（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
15 years ago, when I was playing basketball in one of Australia's premier basketball leagues, I remember a
sports psychologist we had for the season. As young professional athletes with high egos(自我價值感), the team
were not quite convinced the techniques of psychology would 41 performance, especially when it didn't
involve using the physical strength and endurance needed to 42 the weeks of training and games. I, 43 ,
was interested.
We were trained in a visualization technique used before games. It involved moving ourselves into a
meditative(冥想的) state and taking ourselves on a journey into the 44 to recreate the experience of a game,
From 45 home, getting to the stadium, being in the change room, walking out onto the 46 and then
finally visualizing how we would play and see ourselves 47 . The most important part of the 48 was
to bring to life the vivid details of each stage, while also focusing on the 49 that came with it. We were
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trained to 50 fear, doubt and learned to go beyond them, so that by the time we got onto the court, we
were grounded, 51 and ready to play.
What I learnt most from this technique was that winning games was important but how we 52 to play
was even more vital. And 53 visualization was a powerful way to see through to the 54 , there
were absolutely no 55 in the hard work of getting there.
41. A. improve B. monitor C. measure D. maintain
42. A. compensate for B. prepare for C. tough out D. show up
43. A. in addition B. in other words C. as a result D. on the other hand
44. A. wild B. home C. history D. future
45. A. finding B. leaving C. moving D. missing
46. A. court B. street C. platform D. stage
47. A. learning B. winning C. waiting D. talking
48. A. subject B. match C. technique D. team
49. A. questions B. decisions C. feelings D. lessons
50. A. forget about B. drive away C. bring back D. step into
51. A. cheerful B. patient C. eager D. confident
52. A. aim B. appear C. continue D. promise
53. A. unless B. as C. while D. if
54. A. solution B. goal C. truth D. background
55. A. shortcuts B. tools C. examples D. downsides
第二節（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
China is widely known for its ancient civilization 56 has continued all the way through into modern
times. There are many reasons why this has been possible.
At the beginning, written Chinese was 57 picture-based language. Ancient Chinese people
carved 58 (symbol) on animal bones and shells. By the Shang Dynasty, a well-developed writing system
had come into being. At that time, people lived in different places, 59 (lead) to many varieties of dialects
and characters.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing system
began to develop 60 one direction. The writing system was of great 61 (important) in
uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, wherever Chinese people live or whatever dialect they speak,
they can communicate 62 (free) in writing.
Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected
with 63 (it) past. People in modern times can read classic works that 64 (write) by Chinese in
ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese
characters as an art form, 65 (know) as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of
Chinese culture. Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節，滿分 40 分）
第一節（滿分 15 分）
假如你是李華，你所在社區上周開展“學雷鋒，共享書架”捐贈活動，鼓勵大家捐贈閑置書籍。你的
美國朋友Will對此很感興趣，他發來郵件詢問相關情況。請用英語給他回一封郵件。內容包括：
1．活動情況；
2．你的感想。
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注意：
1. 詞數應為 80詞左右。
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：“Learning from Lei Feng，Sharing a Bookcase”
Dear Will,

Yours,
Li Hua
第二節（滿分 25 分）
閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
A Girl's Baseball Dream
Marcenia Lyle loved baseball even though she couldn't afford baseball cleats (運動鞋). If there was anything
in the world better than baseball, Marcenia didn't know what it was. She dreamed of growing up to be a
professional ballplayer, so she could play ball all the time. Her friend Harold gave his old gloves to her. Boys had
teased (取笑) her when she first started playing baseball with them. Then when they saw she could run, hit, and
throw as well as they could, the teasing stopped. They had let her play.
One day after school Marcenia went to the playground. The boys stood and talked quietly. They cast excited
glances at the man who was watching the field. "Do you know who he is " Harold asked Marcenia as she joined
the group. He tipped his head toward the man. "That there is Mr. Gabby Street. He's running a baseball camp this
summer."
Marcenia knew about Gabby Street. He was a famous coach. "What does he want " Marcenia asked. "Kids
for her baseball camp." Harold said, "It's going to be right here on the field every day except Sunday. Sundays are
game days." "What is the cost " Marcenia asked. "It's free! It's free!" said Clarence. "All you need is your own
glove and baseball cleats." Harold added. Marcenia could hardly contain her excitement. She would do anything
to be one of the players in Mr. Street's camp.
That afternoon Marcenia played with purpose. She scored three runs just like she wanted and hit a home run.
When Mr. Street approached the players after the game, Marcenia crowded in close so he could see her. "I just
saw some good ball," Mr. Street said, smiling. "Who wants to come to my baseball camp and really learn to play
this game " Every hand went up. Mr. Street shook them all. He shook Marcenia's hand last. "You've got a good
arm, little girl, and you run fast," he said. "I'm sorry but I don't take girls in my camp." Marcenia looked down so
no one would see her disappointment. She began striking dust from her dress, thinking to herself, "I must hold on
to my dream."
注意：1. 續寫詞數應為 150個左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Marcenia decided to give Mr. Street a reason to change his mind.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Mr. Street waved Marcenia over and handed a new shoe box to her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
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{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}2024-2025 學年第二學期高三年級階段性檢測英語試卷解析
【聽力理解參考答案】
1-5 CCABB 6-10 ABBCA
11-15 ACABC 16-20 ABCCA
TEXT 1
W: Gino, it‘’s a pity that Kara isn‘’t here. She‘’s visiting her cousin in hospital today, so she won‘’t
join us until the afternoon.
M: That is too bad! There are many famous paintings and photography works to see this morning.
I would have loved for us to go together.
TEXT 2
M: Isn’t it impressive out here Sometimes city life makes me feel trapped.
W: Absolutely. It is such a refreshing change from urban life. I love picking grapes on the farm.
M: Me too. We should make these trips more often. Let’s go to the seaside next time.
TEXT 3
M: What a fashionable car you‘’ve got!
W: Thanks. I‘‘’ve always wanted an electric one to try and save the planet. You know, we only have
one planet.
M: I guess you‘’re right. ①I might get an electric bike to replace my motorbike, as I can‘’t drive.
TEXT 4
M: It‘’s a disaster, Mom. I accidentally scored an own goal in the football match and now I think all
my friends would hate me.
W: They won‘’t hate you if they‘’re real friends. We all make mistakes. We should treat them as
valuable lessons to help us in the future.
TEXT 5
M: Grace, where on earth have you been We were about to send a search party into the forest to
find you.
W: I was lost for hours. Every path looked the same. In the end, I used the sun to guide me — and
it worked.
M: That was clever of you.
Text 6 (第 6題為推斷題)
M: Wow, your home is incredible.
W: Thank you. As you can see, it’s small and quite old.
M: How old
W: About 300 years, we think.
M: Wow. That is really something. Hardly any houses are that old in the United States.
W: It’s part of the charm of living in the UK— everywhere you look there is history.
M: Definitely. Our houses are bigger and newer but lack that character.
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W: It’s fascinating how architecture varies among countries. I read that people in Japan
don’t like old houses because there are earthquakes there, and new houses are safer. (7)
M: I suppose that makes sense.
Text 7 (第 8題為推斷題)
W: I’ve been trying a new language app on my phone to help me learn English. (9) (10)
M: Does it help I’m really struggling with our English classes.
W: Yes, it’s been very helpful. In fact, I think it’s improved my English a lot.
M: Really How so
W:Well, above all, I can learn anytime, anywhere with it. I can just take out my phone on,
say, the bus or the train and practice my English. (9)
M: Is it easy to use
W: Very. The variety of exercises keeps things interesting. I don’t get bored.
M: Does it help with speaking
W: Definitely. There are speaking exercises and even voices to chat with for practice.
M: Does it help with grammar and vocabulary
W: Yes. It’s structured and it’ll progress as your knowledge progresses.
M: Sounds like it covers everything. Is it expensive
W: Not at all. It’s much cheaper than traditional classes. (10)
M: I’ll give it a go then. Thanks for the recommendation.
Text 8
M: Sarah, (11) (12) it’s been a while since I last saw you, but every time we meet you seem
as young as ever. (11)What’s your secret
W: Nice of you to say so, Jack. The truth is, I decided to make a few changes to my lifestyle.
(13)
M: Well, they certainly worked. What were they
W: First, I stopped eating processed foods and started cooking fresh meals with vegetables.
M: That’s a good start. What else
W: I joined an exercise class. It’s helped reduce stress and improved my flexibility. Plus, I’ve
lost some weight.
M: That’s great. You’re setting a good example.
W: Oh, and I’ve started going to bed earlier and getting a proper night’s sleep. That
makes a big difference. (12)
M: Yes, people don’t always realize the importance of sleep. I really need to get more myself.
W: Indeed. I have more energy and feel focused during the day. (12)
M: I might follow your lead, Sarah. You’ve inspired me. (13)
W: No problem, Jack. Try doing what I’ve done. Small changes can lead to big
improvements. (13)
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Text 9 (第 14題為總結題)
W: Sometimes I think people don’t understand why nature conservation is so important.
Perhaps it needs to be explained to them in a different way. (15)
M: I agree it is very important but how would you do that
W:What if we start to view nature as our business partner (15)
M: That sounds interesting.What’s your logic (16)
W: Well, think about it. Nature provides us with clean air, water, and resources. It’s like a
silent partner in our survival and development. (15)
M: True, but aren’t we taking more from our partner than we give back
W: That’s exactly my point. ③We need to shift from taking to⌒investing. Protecting nature
is in our best interest. That’s what people need to understand. (15)
M: I see what you mean. We should ensure that our“business partner” does well for the benefit
of both sides.
W: Exactly. It’s not just about saving trees and animals; it’s also about securing our own
future.
M: That’s a new and unique way to look at it, nature as a business partner. I like that. (16)
W: I’m glad you see the sense of it. Let’s start treating nature with the respect it deserves. After
all, we’re all in this business together.
Text 10 (第 17題為推斷題)
When people ask me who my best friend is, they are often surprised when I say my father.
However, my mother died when I was four, so for most of my life, it was just my father and me
living at home. There were times when it was difficult. (18) For example, my father barely has
hair on his head and knew nothing about hair care, whereas I have long red hair that needs special
attention. My father watched a lot of videos online to learn how to be both a father and a
mother to me and help with a young girl’s needs. (18) But there were things he was always
good at. He always supported me, no matter what I wanted to do. When I told him I wanted to be a
professional soccer player, I thought he’d be disappointed because he’s a big basketball fan.
Instead, he took me to the sports store to buy boots and a soccer ball. Now I’m worried about
him. I’m going away to a British university on a soccer exchange program. My father is going
to be alone. That’s why I have recommended him to come on your TV show. You help
people find themselves. (19) Since my birth, my father has given me the most precious two
decades of his life. (20) Now I want him to enjoy his own life. Please help him.
【閱讀理解參考答案】
Passage A 這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四個在一月份舉辦的家庭友好活動。
【答案】21-23 B B D
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【解析】 21. 細節理解題。根據 ZooLights：Glow Wild Jan.1-19部分中＄11.95 members，
＄ 13.95 general admission （會員 11.95美元；普通門票 13.95美元）可知，獲得會員資格
就可以買到 ZooLights表演的折扣票。故選 B。
22. 細節理解題。根據 Family Fun Winterfest Jan.4部分中 OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is
hosting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Courtyard，featuring real snow for the
kids to play in（. 位于沙漠中的奧德海水族館正在其沙漠庭院舉辦第三屆年度家庭趣味冬季活
動，以真正的雪為特色，供孩子們玩耍）可知，在 Family Fun Winterfest可以欣賞到真正的
雪。故選 B。
23. 細節理解題。根據文章內容可知 ZooLights：Glow Wild從 1月 1日到 19日；Downtown
Mesa Festival of the Arts從 1月 4日到 18日；Family Fun Winterfest在 1月 4日；Youth Fine
Arts Course從 1月 18日到 3月 7日。所以 Youth Fine Arts Courses持續時間最長。故選 D。
Passage B 這是一篇記敘文。本文通過作者的親身經歷講述了他如何從一個對智能手機過度
依賴的人轉變為使用翻蓋手機，并體驗到了生活品質的提升。作者詳細描述了切換到翻蓋
手機后的變化，以及盡管存在一些不便，但仍然選擇繼續使用翻蓋手機的原因。
【答案】24-27 C B A A
【解析】24. 根據文中第二段 I long considered switching to a flip phone, but I always found an
excuse to stay. Ultimately it was two of my students, 15-and 18-year-old sisters, who pushed me
over the edge. （我曾經考慮過換一部翻蓋手機，但我總是找借口留下來。最終，我的兩個
學生，一個 15歲，一個 18歲，姐妹倆，把我推到了邊緣。）可知，是作者的兩位學生促使
他最終決定切換到翻蓋手機。
25. 根 據 文 中 第 三 段 This is the charming, romantic side of owning a flip phone: more
conversations, more eye contact, more connection. （這是擁有翻蓋手機的迷人、浪漫的一面：
更多的對話、更多的眼神交流、更多的聯系。）可知，使用翻蓋手機后，作者與人的交流增
多了。
26.根據文中第四段As it turns out, our addiction to smartphones is not just on an individual level.
Intentionally or not, we have built structures that depend upon smartphone access, making it an
essential feature of modern life.（事實證明，我們對智能手機的沉迷不僅僅是個人的。有意或
無意地，我們已經建立了依賴于智能手機接入的結構，使其成為現代生活不可或缺的特征。）
{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}
可以推斷，完全停止使用智能手機很困難是因為智能手機已成為現代生活中必不可少的工
具。
27.綜合全文內容來看，文章主要表達了作者如何從一個對智能手機過度依賴的人轉變為使
用翻蓋手機，并體驗到了生活品質的提升。并提倡使用翻蓋手機對生活帶來的積極影響，因
此最適合的答案是“A. To advise readers to use a flip phone.”（建議讀者使用翻蓋手機）。
Passage C 本文為一篇說明文，介紹了電動汽車應用的益處與仍然存在的不足，同時說明了
電力運輸的未來前景。
【答案】28-31 D B C C
【解析】28..細節理解題。根據文章第一段關鍵句
"As more governments push for urgent action on climate change，
quite a few companies are betting their future - that millions of consumers are finally ready for ele
ctricity-powered vehicles.Modern battery-powered cars are selling fast and zero-emission（排放）
planes are coming.These changes，both leading to a more sustainable future，
are reinventing how we get from here to there." （隨著越來越多的政府推動對氣候變化采取緊
急行動，相當多的公司押注他們的未來一數百萬消費者終于準備好使用電動汽車了?，F代電
池驅動的汽車賣得很快，零排放的飛機也即將問世。這些變化，既導致了一個更可持續的未
來，也在重塑我們從這里到那里的方式。）可知，許多公司轉向開發并銷售電動汽車是為了
追求可持續發展。故選 D項。
29.推理判斷題。根據文章第二段關鍵句"Almost overnight，the era of the electric car has
arrived." （幾乎一夜之間，電動汽車的時代已經到來。）及"Global annual sales of electric
vehicles are expected to soar from just over 3 million today to 14 million by 2025.Just a month
after Ford unveiled an electric version of the popular F-150，customers had reserved more than
100，000 of them." （預計到 2025年，全球電動汽車的年銷量將從目前的 300多萬輛飆升至
1400萬輛。在福特推出受歡迎的 F-150電動版僅一個月后，客戶就預訂了超過 10萬輛。）
可知，電動汽車越來越受歡迎。故選 B項。
30.推理判斷題。根據文章第三段關鍵句"High- storage batteries are useless at present when it
comes to the technological challenge of launching a few hundred people into the sky and carrying
them thousands of miles." （目前，高容量電池在將數百人發射到天空并攜帶他們飛行數千英
里的技術挑戰方面毫無用處。）及"Promising improvements，however，do add up." （然而，
{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}
有希望的改進確實增加了。）及全段內容可知，本段作者強調電動飛機的未來前景。故選 C
項。
31.句意猜測題。根據文章最后一段關鍵句"Our planet's health depends on zeroing out carbon
dioxide emissions by 2050，and yet，by the timetable needed to address the climate challenge，the
shift away from gas powered vehicles remains far too slow."（我們星球的健康取決于到 2050年
消除二氧化碳排放，然而，按照應對氣候挑戰所需的時間表，從汽油驅動的汽車轉向天然氣
驅動的速度仍然太慢。）及"Nevertheless，the train has left the station.Someday，
eletronic-powered transportation will be as common as air." （然而，火車已經離開了車站。總
有一天，電力運輸會像空氣-樣普及。）可知，作者說 "火車已經離開了車站"是為了表明電
力運輸的使用已經起航，綠色交通正在發展中。故選 C項。
Passage D 這是一篇說明文。主要說明了人工智能在醫療保健和金融領域的影響以及人們對
人工智能的擔憂。
【答案】32-35 B D C B
【解析】32. 細節理解題。根據第二段 AI-powered tools can analyze vast amounts of medical
data and help doctors make more informed diagnoses and treatment decisions.（人工智能驅動的
工具可以分析大量的醫療數據，并幫助醫生做出更知情的診斷和治療決定。）可知，在醫療
保健方面，人工智能的重要性超過了人類，因為它確保了準確的判斷。故選 B。
33. 細節理解題。根據第四段 Some fear that AI-powered machines and robots will replace
human workers，leading to mass unemployment.（一些人擔心，人工智能驅動的機器和機器人
將取代人類工人，導致大規模失業。）可知，人們對人工智能的主要擔憂之一是大量的人類
工人將被解雇。故選 D。
34. 推理判斷題。根據第一段 This technology is transforming every industry，from healthcare to
finance，and is expected to revolutionize the future.（這項技術正在改變從醫療保健到金融的每
個行業，預計將徹底改變未來。）及第二段 This technology is particularly useful in fields such
as radiology，where AI algorithms can analyze medical images to detect abnormalities that may be
missed by human eyes.（該技術在放射學等領域尤其有用，在這些領域，人工智能算法可以
分析醫學圖像，以檢測人眼可能錯過的異常。）及第三段 In finance，AI is being used to analyze
vast amounts of data to identify patterns and predict market trends.（在金融領域，人工智能正被
用于分析大量數據，以識別模式和預測市場趨勢。）并結合下文人工智能引發的擔憂可知，
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作者通過展示人工智能帶來的影響和列舉例子來展開文章的。故選 C。
35. 標題歸納題。根據第一段 AI refers to the development of computer systems that can
perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence，such as learning，problem-solving，
and decision-making.This technology is transforming every industry，from healthcare to finance，
and is expected to revolutionize the future.（人工智能是指開發計算機系統，可以執行通常需
要人類智能的任務，如學習、解決問題和決策。這項技術正在改變從醫療保健到金融的每個
行業，預計將徹底改變未來。）并結合后文對人工智能在醫療保健和金融行業的影響以及人
們對人工智能的擔憂可知，本文主要探討的是人工智能會引起未來各行業的大變革。故 D
項"Artificial Intelligence：Revolutionizing the Future"（人工智能：變革未來）符合文章標題。
故選 B。
【七選五參考答案】36--40 C B D G F
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了說 Guugu Yimithirr語言的某澳大利亞土著部落，
在該部落中人們不會使用“左邊”或者“右邊”這樣的詞。他們在說方向或位置時，從來都
是精確地描述基本方向。
36．根據前文的“So if you were to describe where something is, you would give a description
referring to how it’s positioned relative to you(所以如果你要描述某物的位置，你會給出一個
描述，指的是它相對于你的位置。)”可知，在英語描述某物的位置時，會給出一個相對于
你的位置進行描述，后文應該對此進行舉例說明。C選項“The light switch is to your left; the
TV is on your right.(電燈開關在你的左邊；電視在你的右邊。)”解釋了前文的相對位置描述。
故選 C。
37．根據空前“Similarly, if you were asked to give directions, you’d describe the route relative to
your position along it at each point.(同樣地，如果你被要求指路，你會在每一點上描述與你的
位置相關的路線。)”可知，此處強調的是在被問路的情況下，你會在每一點上描述與你的
位置相關的路線。B選項“Turn left at the traffic lights, then take the second right.(在紅綠燈處
左轉，然后在第二個路口右轉。)”是對前文的每一點描述位置進行解釋。故選 B。
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38．根據后文的“Instead, they have a fantastic sense of spatial awareness.(相反，他們有一種奇
妙的空間意識。)”可知，此處“他們”空間意識感覺超強，前文應該提出“他們”是誰？
D選項“But the speakers of Guugu Yimithirr don’t have this problem.(但是說 Guugu Yimithirr
語的人沒有這個問題。)”中的 speakers of Guugu Yimithirr與下文的 they進行呼應。同時根
據前文“The problem with egocentric(自我中心的) descriptions like these, however, is that they
constantly change as we change our position. (然而，這些以自我為中心的描述的問題在于，它
們會隨著我們位置的變化而不斷變化。)”可知，在英語語言的描述過程中會存在以自我為
中心的描述的問題，其與 D選項中的 this problem進行呼應，D選項指出說 Guugu Yimithirr
語的人沒有這個問題。D選項承上啟下。故選 D。
39．根據前文的“Guugu Yimithirr, the Australian Aboriginal (澳大利亞土著) language, has no
words for left and right. (澳大利亞土著語言 Guugu Yimithirr沒有表示“左”和“右”的單詞。)”
可知，在澳大利亞土著語言 Guugu Yimithirr 中沒有表示“左”和“右”的單詞，后文應該
指出這些土著在生活中是如何表述方向的。同時根據后文中“So the light switch might be to
your west as you enter the room, the television to your east. You might turn north at the traffic
lights, then take the second road to the east. (所以當你進入房間時，電燈開關可能在你的西面，
電視在你的東面。你可以在紅綠燈處向北拐，然后走第二條路向東走。)”可知，此處指出
了在澳大利亞說 Guugu Yimithirr 的土著中，他們使用的是“東南西北”來代替“左右”的
方向表達。前文應該提到“東南西北”四個方向。G 選項“Instead, speakers give all their
descriptions based on the fixed four main points of the compass.(相反，說話者根據羅盤上固定
的四個主要點來進行描述。)”中的羅盤上固定的四個主要點即為東南西北四個方向。故 G
選項承上啟下，符合語境。故選 G。
40．根據后文的“And with a sense of direction like that, who needs left and right anyway (有了
這樣的方向感，誰還需要左右呢 )”可知，此處強調的是“方向感”，前文應該對該“方向
感”進行解釋。F選項“Most speakers develop a fully-functioning directional system by the age
of just 8.(大多數說話者在 8 歲時就能發展出一個功能完備的定向系統。 )”中的 a
fully-functioning directional system與下文的 that相呼應，即功能完備的定向系統則為下文所
提出的方向感。F選項符合語境，故選 F。
{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}
【完形填空答案】41-45 ACDDB 46-50 ABCCD 51-55 DBCBA
【完形填空解析】【文章大意】作者在文中分享了籃球賽前心理學技巧對自己的積極影響。
41.句意：作為一群年輕又自視甚高的職業運動員，他們不太相信心理學技術能提高成績，
尤其是在不需要運用體能和耐力堅持數周訓練和比賽的情況下。A.improve提高，改善；
B.monitor監控；C.measure測量；D.maintain 維持。根據本句中的 young professional athletes
with high egos (自我價值感)可知，此處指大家都不相信心理學技巧能夠提高賽場上的表現，
故選 A。
42.句意同上。A.compensate for賠償，補償；B.prepare for為……做準備；C.tough out挺過
去，生活艱難；D.show up露面。根據常識可知，日復一日的訓練和打比賽需要強大的體力
和耐力才能支撐下來，然而文中的心理學家讓這些隊員們使用心理學的辦法來應對；tough
out意為“勇敢地承受，挺過去”，符合語境，故選 C。
43.句意：另一方面（來說），我很感興趣。A.in addition另外；B.in other words換句話說；
C.as a result結果；D.on the other hand（從）另一方面（來說）。根據上文中的 the team were
not quite convinced the techniques of psychology 和下文中的 was interested可知，對于這種心
理技巧，作者與其他成員的態度不同，因此用 on the other hand來引出相對照的另一種觀點，
故選 D。
44.句意：它包括讓我們自己進入冥想狀態，并讓我們自己踏上一段通往未來的旅程，重新
創造游戲的體驗。A.wild荒野；B.home家；C.history歷史；D.future未來。根據下文想象是
如何打球的可知，這是一種視覺訓練，在腦海中進行，創設未來比賽時候的場景，故 future
符合語境。故選 D。
45.句意：從離開家，到體育場，到更衣室，走到球場，然后最終想象我們將如何打球，看
到我們自己贏球。A.finding找到，發現；B.leaving離開；C.moving移動；D.missing錯過。
根據下文中的 home, getting to the stadium, being in the change room以及邏輯順序可知，是離
開家，故選 B。
46.句意同上。A.court球場；B.street街道；C.platform 平臺；D.stage 舞臺，階段。根據上文
中的 getting to the stadium, being in the change room可知，此處是在說明比賽前按時間邏輯順
序發生的一系列動作，此處指走到球場上，court符合語境，故選 A。
47.句意同上。A.learning學習；B.winning 贏得；C.waiting等待；D.talking談論。這一訓練
技巧的目的是為了贏得比賽，應用 winning，故選 B。
48.句意：這個技巧最重要的部分是將每個階段生動的細節呈現出來，同時也關注隨之而來
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的感受。A.subject主題；B.match比賽；C.technique技巧；D.team隊伍。根據上文中的 a
visualization technique可知，此處在講這項技巧（technique）的核心內容，故選 C。
49.句意同上。A.questions問題；B.decisions決定；C.feelings感覺；D.lessons課程。根據下
文中的下文中的 fear和 doubt可知，此處應用 feelings，故選 C。
50.句意：我們被訓練去面對恐懼和懷疑，并學會超越它們，所以當我們來到球場上的時候，
我們已經腳踏實地，自信滿滿，準備好打球了。A.forget about忘記；B.drive away趕走；C.bring
back拿回來；D.step into進入。根據句意，故選 D。
51.句意同上。A.cheerful快樂的；B.patient耐心的；C.eager渴望的；D.confident自信的。
本句探討的是到了賽場上的心態準備，此處應填與 grounded和 ready意義相近的詞，confident
符合語境，故選 D。
52.句意：我從這種技術中學到的最多的是，贏得比賽很重要，但我們如何發揮更重要。A.aim
目的在于；B.appear呈現，演出；C.continue繼續；D.promise承諾。根據句意，故選 B。
53.句意：雖然視覺化是一種很有效的方法來看穿目標，但是在實現目標的艱難過程中絕對
沒有捷徑可走。A.unless除非；B.as正如；C.while 雖然；D.if如果。此處應用 while引導讓
步狀語從句。故選 C。
54.句意同上。A.solution解決方法；B.goal目標；C.truth 真理；D.background背景。此處填
goal指上文中的 winning games，故選 B。
55.句意同上。A.shortcuts捷徑；B.tools工具；C.examples 例子；D.downsides缺點。作者談
到這種視覺訓練技巧對自己的影響：讓作者意識到成功沒有捷徑可走，唯有刻苦，故選 A。
【語法填空答案】56.which/that 57.a 58.symbols 59.leading 60. in
61. importance 62. freely 63.its 64. were written 65. known
【語法填空解析】56.句意：中國以其延續到現代的古老文明而聞名。分析句子結構，此處
引導定語從句，先行詞 civilization為物，在定語從句中作主語，應用關系代詞 which或 that
引導。故填 which/that。
57句意：起初，書面漢語是一種以圖畫為基礎的語言。此處泛指一個，所以用不定冠詞，
且 picture-based的讀音是以輔音音素開頭，故填 a。
58.句意：中國古代人把符號刻在動物的骨頭和貝殼上。symbol是可數名詞，根據后面的 on
animal bones and shells可知此處應用復數表泛指，故填 symbols。
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59.句意：當時，人們生活在不同的地方，導致了許多不同的方言和文字。此處是非謂語動
詞，應用動詞的-ing形式作結果狀語，表示自然而然的結果。故填 leading。
60句意：秦始皇將七大國家統一為一個國家，中國文字體系開始向一個方向發展。朝向某
個方向用介詞 in，故填 in。
61. 句意：這種書寫方式對于團結中華民族和中華文化具有重要意義。be of great
importance=be very important，此處應用名詞形式。故填 importance。
62.句意：即使在今天，無論中國人住在哪里，說什么方言，他們都可以自由地用文字交流。
此處應用副詞作狀語，修飾動詞 communicate，故填 freely。
63.句意：書面漢語也成為中國聯系過去和現在的重要手段。根據空后的名詞 past可知，此
處應用形容詞性物主代詞，故填 its。
64.此處是 that引導的定語從句的謂語，根據 in ancient times 可知應用一般現在時，表示“被
寫”，所以用被動語態，引導詞 that指代復數先行詞 works，謂語應用復數。故填 were written。
65.分析句子結構，can be seen是句子謂語，此處應用非謂語形式；know和它所修飾的詞之
間是被動關系，所以用動詞的-ed形式作后置定語，故填 known。
【應用文范文】
Dear Will,
Learning that you're interested in the "Learning from Lei Feng, Sharing a Bookcase" held in our
community, I'm writing to tell you something about it.
①Early in the morning, people came to the scene of the event, some holding some latest
best-sellers while others carrying some classics. People introduced their own donations and
recommended others to give it a try while waiting in a line. Before sunset, about two thousand
books were registered and sent to the community library.
②Not only did the activity convey the spirits of sharing, but it also enhanced the bond among
local residents. I can't wait to borrow books from the library.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路點撥】
本文是一篇應用文寫作。你所在社區上周開展“學雷鋒，共享書架”捐贈活動，鼓勵大家捐
贈閑置書籍。你的美國朋友Will對此很感興趣，他發來郵件詢問相關情況。請用英語給他
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回一封郵件。寫作時應注意詞匯的選擇和句式的準確適用?？蛇m當增加一定的銜接詞，以使
行文連貫。
【結構布局】
引言：寫信的目的
中心：活動情況
結尾：你的感想
【亮點詞匯】
①recommend sb to do sth推薦某人做某事
②convey the spirits of傳達……的精神
【高分句型】
①Early in the morning, people came to the scene of the event, some holding some latest
best-sellers while others carrying some classic.（while引導的比較狀語從句)
②Not only did the activity convey the spirits of sharing, but it also enhanced the bond among
local residents.（部分倒裝）
【拓展詞匯】
①voluntary 自愿的
②quality品質
③do a good deed做好事
【拓展句型】
①Respect the aged and take good care of children.（尊老愛幼。）
②Keep in mind: don't throw rubbish on the ground and keep off the grass.（記?。翰灰厣蟻y
扔垃圾，也不要踐踏草地。）
【讀后續寫范文】
Marcenia decided to give Mr. Street a reason to change his mind. Every day Marcenia played
baseball, and every day Mr. Street refused to invite her to his camp. However, Marcenia insisted
that the key was to focus on her dreams, instead of the hardships she encountered along the way.
Then came a day when she decided to take the biggest chance in a game. All her energy was put
and all her concentration was fixed on the field. Eventually, she scored the winning run! While her
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teammates cheered for her, Marcenia eagerly faced Mr. Street.
Mr. Street waved Marcenia over and handed a new shoe box to her. He said in a firm voice,
"You're a great ballplayer! Welcome to my camp!" Marcenia's eyes widened as he pulled out a
shoe with each hand. These were real baseball cleats! "Thank you, Mr. Street!" Marcenia was so
excited that she could barely squeeze out the words. Hugging the shoes to her chest, she
unbuckled her street shoes and laced on her new cleats. They fit perfectly. She ran and jumped in
them. She was on her way to becoming a real baseball player. Since then, she has learned fulfilling
one's dream has nothing to do with age, gender or the thoughts or expectations of others, but a
firm belief.
【解析】一、文意梳理
【原文大意】
本文以人物為線索展開，講述了瑪西尼婭·萊爾熱愛棒球，盡管她買不起棒球鞋，她想參加
一個棒球夏令營，為此雖然被拒絕了，還是每天都去請求參加夏令營。最終打動了教練，教
練還送了她一雙鞋。
【段落續寫】
①由第一段首句內容“瑪西尼婭決定給斯特里特一個改變主意的理由”可知，第一段可描寫瑪
西尼婭想要憑借自己的堅持和毅力打動教練。
②由第二段首句內容“斯特里特先生揮了揮手，把一個新鞋盒遞給她”可知，第二段可描寫教
練被打動，邀請瑪西尼婭參加夏令營。
二、線索厘清
【續寫線索】
瑪西尼婭每天打棒球——堅持請求——得分——教練送鞋——邀請參加夏令營——瑪西尼
婭感悟
【詞匯激活】
行為類
①集中：focus on/concentrate on
②遇到：encounter/run into
③實現：fulfill/achieve
情緒類
①激動：excited/thrilled
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②熱情：eagerly/enthusiastically
三、范文鑒賞
【高分句式】
①However, Marcenia insisted that the key was to focus on her dreams, instead of the hardships
she encountered along the way.（that引導的賓語從句）
②Marcenia's eyes widened as he pulled out a shoe with each hand.（as引導的時間狀語從句）
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