資源簡介 高考英語同義詞替換A1.academic (adj.) 學(xué)術(shù)的 = scholastic, scholarly搭配:academic research(學(xué)術(shù)研究)2.accomplish (v.) 完成 = achieve, fulfill, complete區(qū)分:accomplish 強(qiáng)調(diào)成功達(dá)成目標(biāo)3.advantage (n.) 優(yōu)點(diǎn) = merit, virtue, superiority反義:disadvantage(缺點(diǎn))4.affect (v.) 影響 = influence, impact, sway注意:affect (v.) / effect (n.) 區(qū)別5.aggressive (adj.) 侵略性的 = hostile, combative, belligerent中性替換:assertive(自信的)B6.bad (adj.) 壞的 = detrimental, harmful, adverse強(qiáng)度排序:bad < detrimental < deleterious7.beautiful (adj.) 美麗的 = gorgeous, elegant, stunning口語:good-looking / 書面:aesthetic8.because (conj.) 因?yàn)?= due to, owing to, on account of語法:because + 句子 / due to + 名詞9.beneficial (adj.) 有益的 = advantageous, favorable, conducive搭配:be conducive to(促進(jìn))10.bias (n.) 偏見 = prejudice, discrimination, partiality反義:impartiality(公正)C11.cause (v.) 引起 = trigger, provoke, induce負(fù)面:spark conflict(引發(fā)沖突)12.complex (adj.) 復(fù)雜的 = complicated, intricate, convoluted口語:tricky / 學(xué)術(shù):sophisticated13.confidence (n.) 信心 = self-assurance, assertiveness搭配:boost confidence(增強(qiáng)信心)14.contaminate (v.) 污染 = pollute, taint, defile程度:pollute(廣泛污染) > taint(輕微污染)15.criticize (v.) 批評 = condemn, censure, reprimand委婉:provide constructive feedbackD16.danger (n.) 危險 = peril, hazard, jeopardy成語:in jeopardy(岌岌可危)17.develop (v.) 培養(yǎng) = cultivate, foster, nurture搭配:cultivate talents(培養(yǎng)人才)18.difficult (adj.) 困難的 = challenging, arduous, formidable口語:tough / 書面:laborious19.destroy (v.) 破壞 = demolish, dismantle, eradicate程度:eradicate(徹底根除) > demolish(物理拆除)20.dynamic (adj.) 有活力的 = vigorous, energetic, spirited搭配:dynamic economy(活躍的經(jīng)濟(jì))E21.ease (v.) 減輕 = alleviate, mitigate, relieve醫(yī)療:relieve pain(緩解疼痛)22.economic (adj.) 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 = financial, fiscal, monetary易錯:economical(節(jié)儉的)≠ economic23.emphasize (v.) 強(qiáng)調(diào) = highlight, underscore, stress學(xué)術(shù):underscore the importance(強(qiáng)調(diào)重要性)24.energy (n.) 活力 = vitality, vigor, drive搭配:renewable energy(可再生能源)25.expand (v.) 擴(kuò)大 = extend, amplify, magnify商業(yè):expand market share(擴(kuò)大市場份額)F26.fair (adj.) 公平的 = just, impartial, unbiased反義:biased(有偏見的)27.famous (adj.) 著名的 = renowned, celebrated, distinguished程度:famous < renowned < legendary28.flexible (adj.) 靈活的 = adaptable, versatile, pliable反義:rigid(僵化的)29.frustration (n.) 挫敗感 = disappointment, resentment心理:cope with frustration(應(yīng)對挫折)30.fundamental (adj.) 基礎(chǔ)的 = basic, elementary, rudimentary學(xué)術(shù):fundamental principles(基本原理)G31.generate (v.) 產(chǎn)生 = produce, create, yield科技:generate electricity(發(fā)電)32.gloomy (adj.) 陰郁的 = bleak, dismal, somber情緒:feel gloomy(情緒低落)33.grant (v.) 授予 = award, confer, bestow搭配:grant a scholarship(授予獎學(xué)金)34.growth (n.) 增長 = expansion, proliferation, surge經(jīng)濟(jì):economic growth(經(jīng)濟(jì)增長)35.guarantee (v.) 保證 = ensure, assure, warrant法律:warrant quality(質(zhì)量擔(dān)保)H36.happiness (n.) 幸福 = joy, bliss, contentment哲學(xué):pursuit of happiness(追求幸福)37.harmony (n.) 和諧 = accord, concord, coherence社會:social harmony(社會和諧)38.hazard (n.) 危險 = risk, peril, danger環(huán)境:environmental hazard(環(huán)境危害)39.honest (adj.) 誠實(shí)的 = truthful, sincere, candid反義:deceptive(欺騙的)40.huge (adj.) 巨大的 = enormous, immense, colossal文學(xué):colossal statue(巨型雕像)I41.impact (n.) 影響 = effect, consequence, repercussion搭配:profound impact(深遠(yuǎn)影響)42.improve (v.) 改進(jìn) = enhance, refine, optimize商業(yè):optimize efficiency(優(yōu)化效率)43.indifferent (adj.) 冷漠的 = apathetic, unconcerned反義:compassionate(有同情心的)44.innovation (n.) 創(chuàng)新 = novelty, ingenuity, breakthrough科技:technological innovation(技術(shù)創(chuàng)新)45.investigate (v.) 調(diào)查 = examine, probe, scrutinize法律:probe into the case(調(diào)查案件)J46.job (n.) 工作 = occupation, profession, career口語:day job(日常工作)47.join (v.) 加入 = participate, engage, enroll搭配:join a club(加入俱樂部)48.judge (n.) 法官 = magistrate, justice, arbitrator注意:Justice(最高法院法官需大寫)49.just (adj.) 公正的 = fair, impartial, equitable法律:equitable distribution(公平分配)50.juvenile (adj.) 青少年的 = adolescent, youthful, underage法律:juvenile delinquency(青少年犯罪)K51.keep (v.) 保留 = retain, preserve, maintain搭配:preserve traditions(保留傳統(tǒng))52.key (adj.) 關(guān)鍵的 = crucial, pivotal, vital商業(yè):key performance indicator(KPI)53.kind (adj.) 善良的 = benevolent, compassionate, gracious宗教:benevolent deity(仁慈的神)54.knowledge (n.) 知識 = wisdom, expertise, erudition學(xué)術(shù):erudite scholar(博學(xué)的學(xué)者)L55.lack (n.) 缺乏 = shortage, deficiency, scarcity經(jīng)濟(jì):labor shortage(勞動力短缺)56.law (n.) 法律 = legislation, statute, regulation搭配:enact a law(頒布法律)57.lead (v.) 領(lǐng)導(dǎo) = guide, direct, steer政治:steer the country(引領(lǐng)國家)58.learn (v.) 學(xué)習(xí) = acquire, absorb, assimilate認(rèn)知:assimilate knowledge(吸收知識)59.limit (v.) 限制 = restrict, confine, curb政策:curb inflation(抑制通脹)M60.maintain (v.) 維持 = sustain, uphold, preserve生態(tài):sustain biodiversity(維持生物多樣性)61.major (adj.) 主要的 = primary, principal, dominant反義:minor(次要的)62.mistake (n.) 錯誤 = error, blunder, oversight嚴(yán)重錯誤:fatal error(致命錯誤)63.modern (adj.) 現(xiàn)代的 = contemporary, current, up-to-date反義:obsolete(過時的)64.motivate (v.) 激勵 = inspire, encourage, stimulate教育:stimulate curiosity(激發(fā)好奇心)N65.necessary (adj.) 必要的 = essential, indispensable, requisite搭配:indispensable tool(必備工具)66.negotiate (v.) 談判 = bargain, mediate, confer商業(yè):bargain for a lower price(討價還價)67.normal (adj.) 正常的 = standard, conventional, typical反義:abnormal(異常的)68.notify (v.) 通知 = inform, alert, apprise正式:apprise the board(通知董事會)69.nurture (v.) 培育 = foster, cultivate, nourish教育:nurture talents(培育人才)O70.obvious (adj.) 明顯的 = evident, apparent, manifest口語:clear as day71.occur (v.) 發(fā)生 = happen, transpire, take place正式:The incident transpired at noon.72.offer (v.) 提供 = provide, supply, furnish商業(yè):furnish evidence(提供證據(jù))73.opinion (n.) 觀點(diǎn) = viewpoint, perspective, stance搭配:public opinion(輿論)74.oppose (v.) 反對 = resist, object, defy政治:defy authoritarianism(反對威權(quán))P75.participate (v.) 參與 = engage, partake, join正式:partake in the ceremony(參與儀式)76.persuade (v.) 說服 = convince, coax, induce心理:coax someone into doing77.pollute (v.) 污染 = contaminate, taint, defile生態(tài):contaminated water(被污染的水)78.power (n.) 權(quán)力 = authority, dominion, clout政治:political clout(政治影響力)79.protect (v.) 保護(hù) = safeguard, shield, defend法律:defend rights(維護(hù)權(quán)利)Q80.quality (n.) 質(zhì)量 = caliber, standard, excellence商業(yè):high-caliber products(高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品)81.question (n.) 問題 = query, inquiry, issue學(xué)術(shù):research inquiry(研究問題)82.quick (adj.) 快速的 = rapid, swift, prompt反應(yīng):prompt response(及時回復(fù))83.quiet (adj.) 安靜的 = silent, tranquil, serene環(huán)境:serene landscape(寧靜的景色)R84.raise (v.) 提高 = elevate, boost, escalate經(jīng)濟(jì):escalate prices(抬高價格)85.realize (v.) 意識到 = recognize, apprehend, discern哲學(xué):apprehend the truth(領(lǐng)悟真理)86.reduce (v.) 減少 = decrease, diminish, curtail環(huán)保:curtail emissions(減少排放)87.reflect (v.) 反思 = ponder, contemplate, meditate搭配:ponder over life(思考人生)88.regret (v.) 后悔 = rue, lament, repent文學(xué):lament one’s choices(悔恨選擇)S89.sad (adj.) 悲傷的 = sorrowful, mournful, melancholy藝術(shù):melancholy melody(憂郁的旋律)90.safe (adj.) 安全的 = secure, protected, unharmed網(wǎng)絡(luò):secure password(安全密碼)91.solve (v.) 解決 = resolve, address, rectify技術(shù):rectify errors(糾正錯誤)92.strong (adj.) 強(qiáng)壯的 = sturdy, robust, muscular經(jīng)濟(jì):robust economy(強(qiáng)勁的經(jīng)濟(jì))93.support (v.) 支持 = endorse, advocate, uphold政治:endorse a policy(支持政策)T94.teach (v.) 教授 = instruct, educate, tutor高階:impart knowledge(傳授知識)95.temporary (adj.) 臨時的 = interim, provisional, transient反義:permanent(永久的)96.think (v.) 思考 = ponder, contemplate, deliberate搭配:deliberate carefully(慎重考慮)97.thrive (v.) 繁榮 = flourish, prosper, boom生態(tài):flourishing ecosystem(繁榮的生態(tài)系統(tǒng))98.transform (v.) 轉(zhuǎn)變 = convert, transmute, metamorphose科技:convert energy(轉(zhuǎn)換能源)U99.ugly (adj.) 丑陋的 = hideous, repulsive, unsightly文學(xué):repulsive creature(令人厭惡的生物)100.unite (v.) 聯(lián)合 = unify, integrate, consolidate政治:consolidate power(鞏固權(quán)力)101.urgent (adj.) 緊急的 = pressing, critical, imperative醫(yī)療:critical condition(病危狀態(tài))102.use (v.) 使用 = utilize, employ, harness環(huán)保:harness solar energy(利用太陽能)V103.value (n.) 價值 = worth, merit, significance經(jīng)濟(jì):market value(市場價值)104.various (adj.) 多樣的 = diverse, multifarious, assorted生物:diverse species(多樣物種)105.victory (n.) 勝利 = triumph, conquest, success歷史:military conquest(軍事征服)106.violent (adj.) 暴力的 = brutal, savage, ferocious法律:brutal crime(暴力犯罪)W107.wealth (n.) 財富 = fortune, riches, affluence社會:affluence gap(貧富差距)108.worry (v.) 擔(dān)心 = fret, agonize, brood心理:brood over problems(糾結(jié)問題)109.wrong (adj.) 錯誤的 = erroneous, incorrect, fallacious邏輯:fallacious argument(謬誤論點(diǎn))X/Y/Z110.youth (n.) 青年 = adolescent, juvenile, youngster政策:youth empowerment(青年賦權(quán))111.zeal (n.) 熱情 = enthusiasm, fervor, passion宗教:religious fervor(宗教熱忱) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預(yù)覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫