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2025年中考第一次模擬考試卷
（滿分120分，考試用時100分鐘）
第一部分 聽力、口語（共六節(jié)，滿分30分）
一、聽力（共30分）
（一）聽句子，選圖片。匹配（共5分）
1．你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。
A． B． C． D． E. F.

（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。（共5分）
2．What does Tony want to be when he grows up
A．A writer. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
3．How often does Mary go shopping
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
4．What should the girl do to improve her spoken English
A．Read English aloud. B．Keep an English diary. C．Write English texts.
5．What is Simon like
A．He is humorous. B．He is smart. C．He is patient.
6．Where will the girl go
A．To a park. B．To a hospital. C．To a bookshop.
（三） 請聽對話，回答問題。（共10分）
聽對話，回答以下各小題。
7．What is the man buying
A．Apples. B．Vegetables. C．Potatoes.
8．Where are the two speakers
A．In a farm. B．In a school. C．In a supermarket.
9．How did the man learn to cook Sichuan dishes
A．A teacher taught him. B．He taught by himself. C．He learnt from his friend.
請聽對話，回答問題。
10．What did Mary watch in the cinema
A．An English action movie. B．An English cartoon movie. C．An English history movie.
11．How many English movies has Mary watched so far
A．164. B．156. C．146.
12．What is Bill’s problem
A．He can’t write down the long sentences.
B．He can’t understand spoken English.
C．His vocabulary is too small.
請聽對話，回答問題。
13．Where did the woman lose her bag
A．On the playground. B．In the waiting room. C．In the bookstore.
14．What colour is the bag
A．White and blue. B．White and black. C．Blue and yellow.
15．What’s the woman’s name
A．Ella Smith. B．Judy Hall. C．Elsa Hall.
16．What’s in the bag
A．An old watch, several English books and some papers.
B．Several history books, some papers and a new watch.
C．Several papers, some art books and a new watch.
（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。（共10分）
你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。
17．Where did the market use to be
A．Beside the train station. B．In front of the old airport. C．Near the river.
18．How many days is the market open a week
A．For 5 days. B．For 6 days. C．For 7 days.
19．When can local people sell their handmade clothes in the market
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
20．What is “taco”
A．A kind of dish. B．A kind of clothes. C．A name of a restaurant.
21．Why is Milo’s popular in this town
A．It has the best service. B．It has the most comfortable seats. C．It sells the most delicious food.
二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
22．—Thank you for looking after me through my illness, Millie.
— ________. That’s what friends are for.
A．It doesn’t matter B．Don’t mention it C．That sounds good
23．—Frank, we are going to play table tennis against BIG this Friday.
—Don’t worry. When brothers are of the same ________, we can cut through gold.
A．weight B．mind C．habit
24．—Tommy, don’t forget to take ________ schoolbag.
—OK, Mum. I won’t forget.
A．you B．yours C．your
25．—Is this book Mary’s
—It ________ be hers because her name is on it.
A．must B．can’t C．may
26．—May I speak to Li Ming
—Oh, he isn’t in. He ________ Ningde Science and Technology Museum.
A．goes to B．has gone to C．will go to
27．—I am really moved by the film Beyond the Clouds.
—Me too. It ________ touched my heart.
A．deeply B．hardly C．suddenly
28．The three astronauts ________ into space by the ShenzhouXVII manned spaceship on October 26th, 2023.
A．sent B．a(chǎn)re sent C．were sent
29．—Mom, what time is George arriving at the airport
—At 3:00 p. m. Let’s drive to ________ him ________.
A．wake; up B．pick; up C．call; up
30．—China’s first female pilots for the J-11B fighter jet (噴氣式戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)) have completed their first solo flight.
— ________ amazing it is!
A．What an B．How a C．How
31．—The 33rd Summer Olympics will be held in 2024. Could you tell me ________
—Yes. In Paris, France.
A．where it will be held B．when it will be held C．how it will be held
三、補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一項是多余的。
A: Hi, Yang Li. Do you want to be a composer like your father or a scientist like your mother
B: Neither. I like basketball and I want to be a basketball player in the future.
A: 32
B: I don’t think so. In fact, girls can also play basketball well, even better than boys. 33
A: No, I haven’t. Who is she
B: 34 She led the Chinese Women’s Basketball Team to win the gold medal at the 19th Asian Games.
A: Wow! How great they are!
B: Yes. 35 So I want to be an excellent basketball player like them in the future.
A: 36
B: Thank you. I’ll try my best.
A．These beautiful and strong girls are heroes.
B．I believe you can make your dream come true.
C．What a pity!
D．Have you ever heard of Zheng Wei
E．But it seems that girls are not good at this.
F．She is the head coach of the Chinese Women’s National Basketball Team.
四、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下面的語篇，從各個小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。
Torbjorn Pedersen is a Danish traveler. He spent nearly 10 years visiting every country in the world—and he did it all without 37 .
As he began to plan his trip, he made a few 38 : no flying, no visiting home, and spend over 24 hours in every country. The first part of his trip was pretty easy, 39 he had to give up his job and leave his parents and girlfriend behind. He traveled across Europe and North America, where his biggest challenge (挑戰(zhàn)) was not spending too much 40 . He hoped to live on about $20 a day.
But as he moved on to other parts of the world, things began to get much 41 . He traveled in cargo containers (集裝箱), in the back of trucks with 50 other people and 42 on a boat for days during a storm. Sometimes he paid for a place to 43 ; sometimes people invited him into their homes. At other times, he had to sleep 44 .
Mr. Pedersen says that one reason he didn’t give up was the help he got from people all over the world. “You might have to try 1,000 45 doors,” he says, “But there is always an open door somewhere. Never, ever give up.”
Mr. Pedersen says he’s looking forward to some quiet time to 46 his trip. After that, he plans to write a book and share what he learned in his travels around the world.
37．A．walking B．riding C．flying
38．A．rules B．mistakes C．friends
39．A．so B．though C．or
40．A．time B．energy C．money
41．A．harder B．easier C．larger
42．A．still B．even C．a(chǎn)lready
43．A．play B．stay C．work
44．A．home B．inside C．outside
45．A．closed B．crowded C．coloured
46．A．worry about B．care about C．think about
五、閱讀理解（共20小題， 每小題2分，共40分）
When the temperature goes down in winter, there’s nothing better than staying in your warm bed and sleeping.
Scientists give us a “sandwich” way to keep us warm in bed.
“Sandwich” beddingYour body gives out heat all the time. You feel warm by keeping the heat around you. The “sandwich” bedding can stop the heat from getting out.
A testOne thick quilt (被子) can make you sleep better. Scientists did a test. After a month of using a thick quilt: 59.4 % of people slept better; 42.2 % of people didn’t have insomnia (失眠) anymore. A thick quilt can make people fall asleep faster. It can also comfort (撫慰) people because it’s heavy.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。
47．In the writer’s opinion, what’s the best thing to do during cold winters
A．Eating sandwiches. B．Going shopping. C．Staying in bed.
48．How long did the test last
A．For a week. B．For a month. C．For a year.
49．What can we learn from the test
A．All people can fall asleep fast.
B．People can sleep better with a thick quilt.
C．More and more people have sleeping problems.
50．Which of the following can make people feel the warmest
A． B． C．
51．What does the word “sandwich” mean in this material
A．A bedding way. B．A kind of food. C．A special quilt.
A young man with excellent grades wanted to get a job in a big company. He met the manager for the interview. The manager asked, “Who paid for your schooling ”
“My parents.” The young man replied.
“Where do they work ”
“They work as clothes cleaners.”
Then, the manager asked the young man to show his hands. He found the young man’s hands were so smooth and perfect, and asked, “Have you ever helped your parents wash the clothes ”
“Never. My parents always let me study. Besides, my parents can wash clothes faster than me.”
“Now, go home and wash your parents’ hands, then see me tomorrow morning.”
The young man felt upset. When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. They felt surprised but happy. His tears fell. He found that his parents’ hands were so rough and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold winter. There were so many bruises (瘀傷) in their hands. After washing his parents’ hands, he washed all the rest of clothes quietly.
The next morning, he went to the manager’s office. The manager asked him, “Can you tell me what you did and learned yesterday in your house ” He told the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, “Now I know what appreciation (感激) is. Without my parents, I would not be who I am today...By helping my parents, I realize how much they’ve done for me. And I also realize the importance and value of helping one’s family.”
The manager smiled and said, “This is what I’m looking for.”
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。
52．What might the young man be before he went for the interview
A．A college student. B．A manager. C．A clothes cleaner.
53．What were the young man’s parents’ hands like
A．Smooth and perfect. B．Rough and pale. C．Big and clean.
54．Why did the young man cry when he washed his parents’ hands
A．Because his hands were very painful.
B．Because he was too tired to wash their hands.
C．Because he found his parents worked very hard.
55．What can we infer (推斷) from the last paragraph
A．The young man got the job.
B．The young man failed the interview.
C．The manager laughed at the young man.
56．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Everyone should learn to be thankful.
B．It’s hard to get a job in a big company.
C．Excellent grades are the most important.
A long time ago, there was a seed (種子) and because he was only a seed, nobody noticed him. So the seed gave no importance to his existence (存在).
Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on the open field in the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later, he saw a traveler sitting by his side. “Thank goodness for this. I really need some rest,” he heard the traveler say.
“What are you talking about ” the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him.
No one has spoken to him like that.
“Who just spoke ” the shocked man asked.
“It’s me. A seed.”
“A seed ” the man looked at the big tree. “Are you joking You are not a seed. You are a big tree!”
“Really ”
“Yes! Why people come here To feel your shade (蔭涼). Don’t tell me you didn’t know you had grown over time.”
The traveler’s words brought the seed pride. He thought and smiled for the first time in his life. The years of torture (折磨) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up.
“Oh! That means I’m not a little seed any more! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! That’s great!”
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的 “T”，錯誤的 “F”。
57．The seed didn’t know the importance of his existence at first.
58．The seed was thrown on an open field by the rain.
59．The traveler sat by the seed’s side to have a rest and enjoy the shade.
60．The seed felt sad after hearing the traveler’s words.
61．The story tells us that everyone is born with a natural talent (才能).
Try these great apps for holiday to make your life easier and more fun.
TikTokTikTok is a video-sharing app (應(yīng)用程序) that allows users to create and share short-form videos on any topic. The platform allows users to get creative with their content (內(nèi)容) using filters, stickers, voiceovers, sound effects, and background music. In the Chinese market, TikTok works as a separate app called Douyin (抖音) , which is one of the most popular apps in the country.
Ibis PaintIf you like painting but spend too much time on your phone or computer, there is a great app for you! Ibis Paint is a drawing app with over 15, 000 brushes and over 1, 300 fonts for writing. Other features let you learn drawing skills from others. It can record your drawing process (過程) .
WysaSometimes we feel down or even have serious depression (抑郁) . When that happens, it’s no easy to find someone to talk to. But here is how the Wysa app help It’s a chatbot (聊天機(jī)器人) that uses AI to understand your feelings. You can share your emotions with this AI listener. Wysa is not just a listener. If you have problems, you can find a mental health professional through it.
WOMBO DreamHave you ever wished you could turn your words into cool pictures Meet WOMBO Dream, an AI art generator (生成器) that can bring your creative ideas to life in just a few seconds. All you have to do is type in the design elements (元素) you want, and BOOM! a beautiful piece of art appears on your screen. There is also a cool “Public Galley” where you can check out amazing AI artworks from around the world.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。
62．How many apps are mentioned in this passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
63．Which app works as a separate app called Douyin in China
A．TikTok. B．Ibis Paint. C．WOMBO Dream.
64．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Ibis Paint is a great drawing app if you like drawing.
B．Wysa is a chatbot that can understand your feelings.
C．It takes WOMBO Dream a few hours to bring your creative ideas to life.
65．What is the meaning of the underlined word “emotions” mean
A．理想 B．情緒 C．創(chuàng)意
66．In which column (欄目) can you read this passage
A．Travel and Transportation. B．Science and Technology. C．Art and Music.
六、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。
meaning fly ones usual their enjoy important wish remembering dirty
Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-sweeping Day, is one of the most 67 traditional festivals in China. It 68 falls around April 4~6 every year. The 69 of Tomb-sweeping Day is to honor the ancestors (祖先) and it has more than 2500 years history. Chinese people pay special attention to 70 their ancestors, so no matter how far they are, they always know where they are from. It is a time for remembering loved 71 who have departed (去世). People visit their ancestors’ graves to sweep away the 72 things and get rid of any weeds. They also offer offerings (祭品) of food and flowers, and burn incense (香) and paper money to honor the dead. The young offspring (后代) will go down on their knees and pray for 73 ancestors. They can say their 74 in front of the tombs and the ancestors will make their dreams come true. People also 75 hope of Spring on this day. Planting trees, 76 kites and going on family outings are usually included.
The Qingming Festival was proclaimed (宣布) a Chinese national holiday in 2008.
七、書面表達(dá)（15分）
77．假如你是李華，你所在的城市將于4月27日舉行馬拉松長跑活動。請你用英語發(fā)一封郵件給你的交換生同學(xué) Ken，邀請他一起報名參加。
內(nèi)容要點：
1. 參加該活動的好處；
2. 建議他做哪些準(zhǔn)備；
3. 告知活動的時間及報名方式。
注意：
1. 內(nèi)容必須包含要點中的所有信息；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；
4. 詞數(shù)80左右（郵件開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
參考詞匯：參加take part in，放松relax，練習(xí)practise，報名sign up
Dear Ken,
I am happy to tell you that a marathon will take place in our city._
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁
《2025年中考第一次模擬考試卷（廣西專用）（含聽力 答案解析）》參考答案
1． B C F D A
【原文】1. The newspapers are free to readers.
2. The sign says you must not ride here.
3. People are planting trees to help protect the environment.
4. Don’t leave the water running when you wash the dishes.
5. Li Ming went for a picnic with her friends yesterday.
2．B
【原文】略
3．B
【原文】略
4．A
【原文】略
5．C
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】略
7．B 8．C 9．A
【原文】略
10．B 11．C 12．B
【原文】略
13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B
【原文】略
17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C
【原文】
Welcome to “Everything in the town”. Today I’m going to talk about the local market and food. We’re very lucky to have a wonderful market here. The market used to be next to the old train station, but it was moved to the riverside. The market is now open for 6 days a week. From Tuesday to Saturday, you can buy fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and cheese there. Then on Sunday, many local people sell some hand-made things—like bags, postcards and clothes there. And what kind of yummy dishes do we have We do have a special taco. Almost everyone likes it. There’s also a new French restaurant called “Milo’s” on High Street. It is popular because it sells the most delicious seafood in town.
22．B
【詳解】句意：——謝謝你在我生病期間照顧我，米莉。——不客氣。這就是朋友的作用。
考查情景交際。It doesn’t matter表示“沒關(guān)系”，常用于回應(yīng)道歉；Don’t mention it表示“不客氣”，常用于回應(yīng)感謝；That sounds good表示“聽起來不錯”，常用于回應(yīng)認(rèn)同和贊賞。根據(jù)“Thank you for...”可知，此處表示“不客氣”。故選B。
23．B
【詳解】句意：——弗蘭克，這周五我們要和BIG打乒乓球。——不要擔(dān)心。兄弟同心，其利斷金。
考查名詞辨析。weight重量；mind思想，心思；habit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“we can cut through gold.”可知，兄弟的心思統(tǒng)一，金子也可以切開，故選B。
24．C
【詳解】句意：——湯米，不要忘記帶上你的書包。——好的，媽媽。我不會忘記的。
考查代詞辨析。you你，你們；yours你的，你們的，名詞性物主代詞；your你的，你們的，形容詞性物主代詞。空格后有名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞schoolbag。故選C。
25．A
【詳解】句意：——這本書是瑪麗的嗎？——肯定是她的，因為上面有她的名字。
考查情態(tài)動詞。must一定；can’t不能，不可能；may可能。根據(jù)“because her name is on it.”可知，書上面有瑪麗的名字，所以這本書一定是她的，故選A。
26．B
【詳解】句意：——我可以和李明講話嗎？——哦，他不在。他去了寧德科技館。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“he isn’t in”和“Ningde Science and Technology Museum.”可知，李明不在，他去了寧德科技館，應(yīng)用has gone to“去了（未回）”。故選B。
27．A
【詳解】句意：——我真的被電影《Beyond the Clouds》感動了。——我也是。它深深地觸動了我的心靈。
考查副詞辨析。deeply深深地；hardly幾乎不；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“I am really moved by...”和“Me too.”可知，應(yīng)是深深被觸動了，故選A。
28．C
【詳解】句意：這三名宇航員于2023年10月26日由神舟十七號載人飛船送入太空。
考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)“by the ShenzhouXVII manned spaceship”可知，空處用被動語態(tài)，結(jié)合“October 26th, 2023”可知，此處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語是The three astronauts，be動詞用were。故選C。
29．B
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，喬治什么時間到達(dá)機(jī)場？ ——下午三點。我們開車去接他。
考查動詞短語辨析。wake sb. up把某人叫醒；pick sb. up搭載某人；call sb. up給某人打電話。根據(jù)“Let’s drive to”可知是開車去機(jī)場接喬治。故選B。
30．C
【詳解】句意：——中國首批殲-11B噴氣式戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)女飛行員完成了首次單飛。——真是太神奇了！
考查感嘆句。本句中心詞amazing是形容詞，故用How引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞+主謂。故選C。
31．A
【詳解】句意：——第33屆夏季奧運會將于2024年舉行。你能告訴我在哪里舉行嗎？——可以。在法國巴黎。
考查賓語從句。where it will be held在哪里舉行；when it will be held什么時候舉行；how it will be held會議將如何舉行。根據(jù)答語“In Paris, France.”可知，對地點提問，故選A。
32．E 33．D 34．F 35．A 36．B
【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一段A和楊麗之間談?wù)撐磥砺殬I(yè)的對話。
32．根據(jù)上文“I like basketball and I want to be a basketball player in the future.”和下文“I don’t think so. In fact, girls can also play basketball well, even better than boys.”可知，此處是A認(rèn)為女孩不擅長打籃球；選項E“但是女孩似乎不擅長這個。”符合語境。故選E。
33．根據(jù)答句“No, I haven’t. Who is she ”可知，此處是含have的一般疑問句，提到了一個女性；選項D“你聽說過鄭薇嗎？”符合語境。故選D。
34．根據(jù)下文“She led the Chinese Women’s Basketball Team to win the gold medal at the 19th Asian Games.”可知，此處是介紹這位女士與中國女子籃球隊有關(guān)；選項F“她是中國國家女子籃球隊的主教練。”符合語境。故選F。
35．根據(jù)上文“Wow! How great they are!”和下文“So I want to be an excellent basketball player like them in the future.”可知，此處是稱贊女籃隊員們；選項A“這些美麗而堅強(qiáng)的女孩是英雄。”符合語境。故選A。
36．根據(jù)上文“So I want to be an excellent basketball player like them in the future.”和答語“Thank you. I’ll try my best.”可知，此處是祝愿楊麗能實現(xiàn)夢想；選項B“我相信你能實現(xiàn)你的夢想。”符合語境。故選B。
37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了丹麥旅行者托爾比約恩·彼得森在近十年間不乘飛機(jī)地參觀世界上每一個國家的經(jīng)歷和挑戰(zhàn)。
37．句意：他花了將近10年的時間走遍了世界上的每一個國家，而且他都沒有坐飛機(jī)。
walking步行；riding騎行；flying飛行。根據(jù)下文“no flying, no visiting home, ...”可知，他周游世界沒有坐飛機(jī)。故選C。
38．句意：當(dāng)他開始計劃他的旅行時，他制定了一些規(guī)則：不坐飛機(jī)，不回家，每個國家待24小時以上。
rules規(guī)則；mistakes錯誤；friends朋友。根據(jù)“no flying, no visiting home, and spend over 24 hours in every country”可知，他制定了一些規(guī)則。故選A。
39．句意：他旅行的第一部分相當(dāng)容易，盡管他不得不放棄工作，離開父母和女朋友。
so因此；though盡管；or或者。根據(jù)“The first part of his trip was pretty easy, ... he had to give up his job and leave his parents and girlfriend behind.”可知，前后句為讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。
40．句意：他走遍了歐洲和北美，在那里他最大的挑戰(zhàn)是不要花太多錢。
time時間；energy能量；money金錢。根據(jù)“He hoped to live on about $20 a day.”可知，此處指不要花太多錢。故選C。
41．句意：但當(dāng)他前往世界其他地方時，事情開始變得更加困難。
harder更困難；easier更容易；larger更大。根據(jù)“He traveled in cargo containers (集裝箱), in the back of trucks with 50 other people and ... on a boat for days during a storm.”可知，去世界其他地方時，他沒有選擇坐飛機(jī)，這讓他的出行變得更困難。故選A。
42．句意：他曾藏身于貨運集裝箱中，與另外 50 人一起擠在卡車車尾，甚至在暴風(fēng)雨中乘船漂泊數(shù)日。
still仍然；even甚至；already已經(jīng)。根據(jù)“He traveled in cargo containers (集裝箱), in the back of trucks with 50 other people and ... on a boat for days during a storm.”可知，此處表示程度，應(yīng)用even，提現(xiàn)了他出行的困難。故選B。
43．句意：有時他會花錢找地方住。
play玩；stay停留；work工作。根據(jù)“sometimes people invited him into their homes.”可知，有時他會為住的地方花錢。故選B。
44．句意：其他時候，他不得不睡在外面。
home家；inside在里面；outside在外面。根據(jù)“Sometimes he paid for a place to ...; sometimes people invited him into their homes. ”可知，有時他會花錢找地方住，有時去別人家住，而找不到的地方的時候，他會睡在外面。故選C。
45．句意：你可能需要嘗試1000扇緊閉的門
closed閉著的；crowded擁擠的；coloured有色的。根據(jù)“But there is always an open door somewhere.”可知，但總有一扇門是敞開的，But表示轉(zhuǎn)折，推知前一句表示“有1000扇關(guān)著的門”。故選A。
46．句意：彼得森說，他期待有一段安靜的時間來思考他的旅行。
worry about擔(dān)心；care about關(guān)心；think about考慮，思考。根據(jù)“After that, he plans to write a book and share what he learned in his travels around the world.”可知，寫書前要思考他的旅行。故選C。
47．C 48．B 49．B 50．C 51．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了冬天里，沒有什么比待在溫暖的床上睡覺更好的了，科學(xué)家們給了我們一種“三明治”保暖方式。
47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“When the temperature goes down in winter, there’s nothing better than staying in your warm bed and sleeping.”可知，當(dāng)冬天氣溫下降時，沒有什么比待在溫暖的床上睡覺更好的了，故選C。
48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Scientists did a test. After a month of using a thick quilt…”可知，這次測試持續(xù)了一個月，故選B。
49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“One thick quilt (被子) can make you sleep better.”可知，一床厚被子可以讓你睡得更好，故選B。
50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Your body gives out heat all the time. You feel warm by keeping the heat around you. The ‘sandwich’ bedding can stop the heat from getting out.”及圖片可知，“三明治”保暖方式讓人感到最暖和，故選C。
51．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中“‘Sandwich’ bedding Your body gives out heat all the time. You feel warm by keeping the heat around you. The ‘sandwich’ bedding can stop the heat from getting out.”可知，“三明治”這個詞在這種材料中是一種鋪墊方式，故選A。
52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位年輕人求職面試時發(fā)生的事情。在面試時，經(jīng)理得知他的學(xué)費來自父母洗衣的收入，便要求面試者回去給父母洗手，這位年輕人在此過程中意識到了父母為他所付出的艱辛，以及幫助家人的價值。
52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A young man with excellent grades wanted to get a job in a big company.”可知，一個成績優(yōu)秀的年輕人想去一家大公司工作，所以這個年輕人在面試之前可能是一名學(xué)生。故選A。
53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He found that his parents’ hands were so rough and pale”可知，他發(fā)現(xiàn)父母的手是粗糙且蒼白的。故選B。
54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“His tears fell. He found that his parents’ hands were so rough and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold winter. There were so many bruises in their hands.”可知，年輕人給父母洗手時，發(fā)現(xiàn)父母的手由于在寒冷的冬天洗衣服而變得粗糙蒼白，且有很多淤傷，所以他哭是因為發(fā)現(xiàn)父母工作很辛苦。故選C。
55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The manager smiled and said, ‘This is what I’m looking for.’”可知，經(jīng)理說這就是他要找的人，所以推斷年輕人得到了這份工作。故選A。
56．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Now I know what appreciation is. Without my parents, I would not be who I am today...By helping my parents, I realize how much they’ve done for me. And I also realize the importance and value of helping one’s family.”可知，年輕人通過給父母洗手這件事情，懂得了感恩，意識到了幫助家人的重要性和價值，所以文章旨在告訴我們要學(xué)會感恩。故選A。
57．T 58．F 59．T 60．F 61．T
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則寓言故事，主要講述了一顆種子對自己沒有自信，可是在有一天它被風(fēng)吹到了一個開闊的地方，有了陽光和雨水之后，它長成了大樹，可對自己仍然沒有信心，它在聽了旅行者的話后，感覺自己有信心，本文告訴我們不要對自己失去信心。
57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“So the seed gave no importance to his existence (存在).”可知，種子一開始并不知道自己存在的重要性。此題表述正確。故選T。
58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on the open field in the sun.”可知，風(fēng)把種子撒在一塊空地上，而不是雨水把種子撒在了空地上。此題表述錯誤。故選F。
59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yes! Why people come here To feel your shade (蔭涼).”可知，旅行者坐在種子旁邊休息，享受樹蔭。此題表述正確。故選T。
60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The traveler’s words brought the seed pride. He thought and smiled for the first time in his life.”可知，種子聽到旅行者的話后感到很自豪，而不是悲傷。此題表述錯誤。故選F。
61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! That’s great!”可知，這個故事告訴我們每個人天生就有天賦。此題表述正確。故選T。
62．C 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了幾個很棒的假期應(yīng)用程序。
62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TikTok”、“Ibis Paint”、“Wysa”和“WOMBO Dream”可知，提到了四個應(yīng)用程序，故選C。
63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TikTok works as a separate app called Douyin (抖音)”可知，TikTok是一款名為抖音的獨立應(yīng)用，故選A。
64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meet WOMBO Dream, an AI art generator (生成器) that can bring your creative ideas to life in just a few seconds”可知，WOMBO Dream是一個人工智能藝術(shù)生成器，它可以在幾秒鐘內(nèi)將您的創(chuàng)意變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實，而不是幾小時，故選C。
65．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“It’s a chatbot (聊天機(jī)器人) that uses AI to understand your feelings. You can share your emotions with this AI listener.”可知，它使用人工智能來理解你的感受，所以你可以和它分享你的情緒 ，所以劃線單詞表示“情緒”，故選B。
66．推理判斷題。本文主要講述了幾個很棒的假期應(yīng)用程序。和科學(xué)技術(shù)有關(guān)，故選B。
67．important 68．usually 69．meaning 70．remembering 71．ones 72．dirty 73．their 74．wishes 75．enjoy 76．flying
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了清明節(jié)是中國的一個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。人們在這一天會到祖先的墳前祭祀、掃墓。2008年，清明節(jié)被宣布為中國法定節(jié)假日。
67．句意：清明節(jié)，又稱掃墓，是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。根據(jù)“Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-sweeping Day, is one of the most…traditional festivals in China.”和備選詞匯可知，清明節(jié)是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。important意為“重要的”，符合語境。故填important。
68．句意：一般在每年的4月4日~6日左右。根據(jù)“It…falls around April 4~6 every year.”和備選詞匯可知，通常在4月4日至4月6日。usual“通常的”符合語境，此處應(yīng)用其副詞usually“通常地”修飾動詞。故填usually。
69．句意：掃墓的意義是祭奠祖先，已有2500多年的歷史。根據(jù)“ to honor the ancestors (祖先) and it has more than 2500 years history.”可知，祭奠祖先是清明節(jié)的意義。meaning意為“意義”，符合語境。故填meaning。
70．句意：中國人特別注重緬懷祖先，所以無論身在多遠(yuǎn)，他們總知道自己來自哪里。根據(jù)“Chinese people pay special attention to…their ancestors”、“It is a time for remembering loved…who have departed”和備選詞匯可知，中國人注重緬懷祖先。remembering意為“緬懷，回憶”，符合語境。故填remembering。
71．句意：這是一個緬懷逝去親人的時刻。根據(jù)“It is a time for remembering loved…who have departed”和備選詞匯可知，這是一個定語從句，選用ones作先行詞，在從句作主語，故填ones。
72．句意：人們?nèi)プ嫦鹊膲災(zāi)箳吣梗瑨叱K東西，除掉雜草。根據(jù)“People visit their ancestors' graves to sweep away the…things and get rid of any weeds.”和備選詞匯可知，掃臟東西，除掉雜草。dirty意為“臟的”，符合語境。故填dirty。
73．句意：年輕的后代會跪下為祖先祈禱。根據(jù)“The young offspring (后代) will go down on their knees and pray for…ancestors.”和備選詞匯可知，后代跪拜他們的祖先。their意為“他們的”，符合語境。故填their。
74．句意：他們可以在墳?zāi)骨罢f出自己的愿望，祖先會實現(xiàn)他們的夢想。根據(jù)“the ancestors will make their dreams come true.”和備選詞匯可知，在墳?zāi)骨罢f出自己的愿望。wish意為“愿望”，符合語境。愿望不止一個，應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填wishes。
75．句意：人們在這一天也享受著春天的希望。根據(jù)“People also…h(huán)ope of Spring on this day.”可知，享受著春天的希望。enjoy意為“享受”，符合語境。結(jié)合語境可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，people“人們”為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形。故填enjoy。
76．句意：通常包括植樹、放風(fēng)箏和家庭郊游。根據(jù)“Planting trees,…kites and going on family outings are usually included.”和備選詞匯可知，放風(fēng)箏。fly意為“飛，放”，符合語境。此處應(yīng)用動名詞作主語。故填flying。
77．One possible version:
Dear Ken, I am happy to tell you that a marathon will take place in our city. Knowing your passion for sports, I’d like to invite you to take part in this activity with me.
You can benefit a lot from this activity. As you know, marathon is a great activity which can help you keep fit and inspire you to never give up. And you will relax your body and mind while running. Moreover, you can also make a lot of new friends. Isn’t it exciting Of course some preparation is needed before the activity. It is important to keep practising running for about 20 to 30 minutes every day. A pair of comfortable trainers is also necessary. This activity will take place on 27th April. You can sign up at the website www. . I hope you won’t miss it.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇電子郵件；
② 時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“一般將來時”；
③ 提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，注意標(biāo)點符號及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語意連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，邀請對方參加活動；
第二步，介紹參加該活動的好處以及建議他做哪些準(zhǔn)備；
第三步，最后告知活動的時間及報名方式。
[亮點詞匯]
① invite sb to do sth邀請某人做某事
② give up放棄
③ keep doing sth檢查做某事
[高分句型]
As you know, marathon is a great activity which can help you keep fit and inspire you to never give up.（定語從句）
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