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2025年中考第一次模擬考試卷（浙江專用）（含聽力 答案解析）
滿分120分 考試時間100分鐘
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
1．How will the weather be tomorrow
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
2．What is Dave going to do
A．Wash the dishes. B．Fold the clothes. C．Take out the rubbish.
3．Where is the woman probably going
A．To a bookstore. B．To a park. C．To a hotel.
4．What are they talking about
A．Newest movies. B．Favorite books. C．Interesting places.
5．What does the man mean
A．He didn’t enjoy the trip.
B．He had a good time.
C．He didn’t want to stay at home.
第二節（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）
聽對話，回答問題。
6．What present did Amy receive from Kevin
A．A scarf. B．A bag. C．A T-shirt.
7．How did Amy feel when she opened the box
A．Nervous. B．Happy. C．Disappointed.
聽對話，回答問題。
8．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Sister and brother.
C．Mother and son.
9．Why does the woman advise the boy to choose the music What a Wonderful World
A．It’s beautiful.
B．It’s classic.
C．It’s the grandparents’ favorite.
10．What will the boy do next
A．Do his homework.
B．Go to the music store.
C．Look for another piece of music.
聽下面短文。短文后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完短文后，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。
11．When did the panda-themed tourist train start to run
A．On March 20th. B．On March 18th. C．On March 28th.
12．Who will welcome the passengers
A．Giant pandas. B．Workers with panda toys.
C．Drivers with panda-shaped cakes.
13．Why is the train called a “Moving Star Hotel”
A．Because it provides great service.
B．Because it runs in Sichuan.
C．Because it has pandas on the train.
14．How many passengers can each train take
A．225. B．250. C．252.
15．Which of the following can passengers do on the train
A．Order Hunan food. B．Sing karaoke. C．Watch real pandas.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
16．Why are planes usually white
①Damage can be found easily. ② White can protect planes from sunlight.
③White planes look clean. ④White planes can stand out during night.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
17．What color is the tiger in deer’s eyes
A．Green. B．Orange. C．Blue. D．Black.
18．On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text
A．https://kids./ B．https://wonderwhy.org/
C．https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/ D．https://www.bedtimestory.com/
①Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens They look like more natural sights than some Western Gardens. They have a long history. As early as 1500, there were two main types of gardens: imperial gardens and private gardens. Imperial gardens were for the use of the emperor and his family. Private gardens were built by important officials or wealthy businessmen. Both types of gardens were built for hunting and resting.
②The Summer Palace in Beijing is China’s most famous imperial garden. It covers about 3,000,000 m . Kunming Lake takes up almost three-fourths of the garden’s total area. There are over 3,000 ancient buildings and more than 400,000 plants in the garden. You can also see more than 40,000 valuable works from each ancient period. With such a rich collection, the garden is known as the “Imperial Garden Museum.”
③As for private gardens, the most famous one is the Humble Administrator’s Garden (拙政園) in Suzhou. It has an area of only 41,000 m . It is quite small compared to imperial gardens, but it’s beautiful. When you are standing in any corner of the garden, it all looks like a lifelike picture. And the whole garden looks different in different seasons.
④The traditional Chinese gardens have been designed (設計) to look naturally formed. Mountains and waters, trees and flowers, houses and towers are well-organized. They don’t look crowded together at all. In fact, Chinese gardens are in some ways very much like traditional Chinese sight paintings. The two have influenced and developed alongside one another. Both of them show the importance of nature in Chinese culture.
19．What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about
A．The owners of Chinese gardens. B．The history of Chinese gardens.
C．Two main kinds of Chinese gardens. D．Two main reasons for building gardens.
20．The numbers in Paragraph 2 are to show that ________.
A．the Summer Palace is very large in size B．the imperial garden is used by the emperor
C．the garden museum has a rich collection D．Kunming Lake takes up a lot of space
21．What can we know about traditional Chinese gardens according to the passage
A．The things in the gardens were not formed properly.
B．The private gardens in Suzhou are famous for the size.
C．They are different from Chinese traditional sight paintings.
D．They were mainly built for the owners to hunt and rest.
22．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
My husband and I have developed a little ritual (儀式感) over the years. Whenever one of us takes a trip, the other makes enchiladas, a Mexican dish, when we’re getting together again. It has been going on for so long that we can’t remember how it started. But I look forward to the “Welcome Home Enchiladas” every time I go away.
Rituals, large and small, have been throughout human history. Even the smallest rituals have many benefits. Research has shown that rituals can help us feel less worried, deepen relationships and make us feel more in control. “Life is full of uncertainty,” says Harvard professor Michael Norton. “Rituals can help us bring some regularity (規律性) to the process.”
One beautiful thing about rituals is that they are easy to create. There are always chances for new ones. Most of us have heard of housewarmings, but Maree Mardesich, an American photographer, once attended a “house cooling” party. Her grandparents were moving out of their home after spending 45 years there. They asked their family to form a circle and share memories. Everyone was in tears, but “it was a great way to say goodbye to the house,” said Mardesich. “We had been together there a million times.” But people sometimes overthink their rituals and may even feel embarrassed about them. This is unnecessary, according to Prof. Norton. “If a ritual makes you feel good, it’s worth keeping,” he said. “Many people have secret rituals. They never tell anybody about these ‘strange’ rituals. But if everyone has one such ritual that he or she is not sharing, it’s not strange. It’s just hidden.”
So why don’t I tell you another “strange” ritual This weekend, my family is getting the COVID-19 vaccine booster (加強針疫苗). When my daughter was little, I’d buy her ice cream after a shot. My husband and I have taken up this practice, too. I haven’t thought much about the shot. But I already know which taste of ice cream I’m going to get.
23．The writer uses the example in the beginning to ________.
A．express her deep love for her family B．lead into the topic of “rituals”
C．introduce how to make a Mexican dish D．interest readers in the “Welcome Home Party”
24．According to Paragraph 2, rituals ________.
A．are new to most people B．speed the process of doing something
C．make us more nervous D．improve our relationship with others
25．Professor Michael Norton might agree that ______.
A．it’s good to live with grandparents B．it’s unnecessary to attend a house cooling party
C．it’s normal to have secret rituals D．it’s strange to have an ice cream after a shot
26．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Making some time for rituals. B．Improving some of the rituals.
C．Changing some secret rituals. D．Hiding your strange rituals.
Imagine a city built as a line across the desert. It can run on 100% clean energy and 100% renewable water. That sounds impossible, but it’s becoming a reality.
Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line. It starts from the mountains of Northwest Saudi Arabia and pushes its way to the Red Sea. With an area of just 34 square kilometres, it can be home to 9 million people. The Line is 500 metres tall, 200 metres wide and 170 kilometres long, with two huge mirror walls standing on its both sides.
To put living experiences and natural environment first, The Line is designed to have three layers (層) . The top layer has no roads or cars, keeping over 95% of the nature around. Carefully designed environment makes the best balance of sunshine, trees and other natural sights. The middle layer is for services. All of them are operated by AI. Robots and a huge man-made moon make the city a technology paradise (天堂). From shopping malls to sports areas, wherever you go, you will be amazed at how convenient life can be. The lowest layer is the most important pat which shows how fast the city runs. The Line’s high-speed railway powered by electricity makes it possible to travel end to end in 20 minutes.
The plan started in early 2021 and is expected to finish its first stage in 2030. However, not everyone shows enough confidence in the plan. Environmentalists argue that mirror walls of The Line will bring danger to animals. For example, birds may hit onto the glass or even die when they migrate every spring and autumn. Besides, some commentators (評論員) also question whether the city will be built successfully. But Tarek Qaddumi, the director of the plan, seems sure, “We hope to get faster, better and greener results, with less environmental influence. It will set a new standard for future city life.”
27．What’s The Line according to the passage
A．A city that will lie under the Red Sea.
B．A city that will be built in the shape of a line.
C．A city that will have a population of 11 million.
D．A city that will have stone walls on the two sides.
28．Which picture shows the three layers of The Line
A． B． C． D．
29．Which best explains the underlined word “migrate” in Paragraph 4
A．①To travel to a new place or country, usually to find work and live there. B．②To move from one place to another according to the seasons. C．③To move information on one computer to another. D．④To begin using a new computer system.
30．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To tell who will build The Line.
B．To advise people to visit The Line.
C．To introduce a future city called The Line.
D．To show the difficulties of building The Line.
第二節（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
下面是2023杭州亞運會官方網站對于本屆賽事中一部分體育項目的英文介紹，請你仔細閱讀并為其挑選對應的宣傳圖（A-E）。
31． Wrestling is the act of physical power between two people. Each person tries his or her best to get an advantage over, or control of, the other.
32． Equestrianism means riding or driving horses and the winner is decided according to jumping ability and speed. The horse is considered as much an athlete (運動員) as the human rider.
33． Sepaktakraw or kick volleyball is a sport from the southeast Asia, with similarities like volleyball which is played with hand but Sepaktakraw is played with feet, knee, head and chest.
34． Modern pentathlon is a sports contest that includes five events like running, swimming, horse-riding and so on. The name “pentathlon” comes from the Greek word “pente”, meaning five.
35． Breaking, a style of street dancing, born in the 1970s as part of hip-hop (嘻哈) culture among African-American and Latino-American youth.
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分25分）
第一節 完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
One day, Timmy’s father noticed that his son was crying silently.
His father asked him, “What’s the matter, Timmy ”
Timmy replied 36 , “My classmates often call me son of a gardener. They said that my father makes a living by watering and feeding plants for other people. They often 37 me.”
His father thought for a while and then said, “Come with me, son. Let’s plant some 38 . It might cheer you up.”
Timmy’s father held his hand and walked him to the garden. Then his father took out some flower seeds and said, “Let’s have a (n) 39 of growing flowers. We will each take care of a flower. I will care for one and you will care for the other. I will water mine with clean water from the lake, but you will water yours with 40 water from the pond. Let’s see 41 flowers will grow better, yours or mine.” Timmy hesitated (猶豫) and thought, “I will surely lose the game. Flowers usually grow better with clean water.” 42 he still wanted to have a try. So he 43 and joined his father in planting.
He cared for his own flower with great patience and love, watching 44 grow day by day. Several 45 passed, the two flowers were both in blossom (盛開). He was 46 to see that his flower looked better and healthier than his father’s.
Timmy asked doubtfully, “How is that even possible when your water is cleaner ”
His father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water doesn’t stop flowers from growing. 47 , it serves as fertilizer (肥料) to help them grow. It is also 48 in our life. Some people may look down on you or even throw dirt on you. Never let it hold you back, use it to 49 you into being a better person.”
Timmy finally understood what his father meant—Be like his flower, growing 50 in the dirt.
36．A．sadly B．proudly C．excitedly D．surprisedly
37．A．look after B．laugh at C．worry about D．depend on
38．A．trees B．vegetables C．fruits D．flowers
39．A．survey B．discussion C．competition D．introduction
40．A．dirty B．fresh C．warm D．cold
41．A．what B．why C．when D．whose
42．A．So B．But C．Although D．Because
43．A．refused B．agreed C．left D．succeeded
44．A．it B．him C．her D．you
45．A．minutes B．hours C．weeks D．years
46．A．sorry B．angry C．surprised D．disappointed
47．A．Still B．Instead C．Finally D．Luckily
48．A．true B．easy C．different D．impossible
49．A．encourage B．remember C．follow D．understand
50．A．easily B．carefully C．safely D．beautifully
第二節（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Ershi Wenchuang (兒時文創) is a shop in my hometown Ningbo. Its name 51 (mean) “childhood culture”.
At the front was an old TV. A show from the 80s was playing. 52 the wall were pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days. My parents loved them very much when they were young. There was also 53 old bike by the door with thick dirt on its seat. It had not been used for 54 (year). A white box with the word “ice-cream” was put behind the seat.
Walk in, and another old TV would catch your eye. It 55 (connect) to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I thought the game was boring. But when I found out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited 56 (try) it out. The game was not difficult 57 so interesting!
The store sells 58 (produce) from the 70s, 80s and 90s. They’re 59 (most) snacks and little toys. I thought, my parents could have such a fun childhood even though they went 60 many difficulties.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節，滿分25分）
第一節 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，然后根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
How do you say hello to someone you know Do you smile Do you touch the other person Actually, people from different 61 (文化) greet each other differently. There are various ways of greetings in this globe. Here are some interesting ways, which 62 (也許) be useful for you.
In China, many people 63 (握手) their hands when they meet. Sometimes they just smile and say “ni hao”, something like “Hello” or “Hi”. While in Japan, people often bow their heads to show 64 (尊重). In India, Nepal and Bangladesh, people bring their hands together in front of their heart and say “Namaste”. In Malaysia, you put your hand on your heart and 65 (點頭) your head. Sometimes you also take the person’s hands in your hands first.
When you greet a grandmother or grandfather or another 66 (更老的) person in Turkey, you kiss their right hand and then place it on your forehead. They do this in the Philippines, too. The Maori people in New Zealand rub 67 (鼻子) together when they meet. This is called “hongi”. In the US and in other countries, some people like using a “fist bump” to greet another person. Both people make a fist, push their arm forward 68 (緩慢的) and touch each other’s fists.
But what if you don’t know how to greet others in a 69 (陌生的) country Just smile! Smile is the most 70 (強有力的) language in the world. It is also a universal language, which is widely used throughout the world.
第二節 書面表達（共1小題，滿分15分）
71．為倡導理性消費，增強學生理財意識，學校Life Skill Club 開展“零用錢管理能手”評選活動。請結合以下圖表，寫一篇英語短文參與評選，談談你每月零用錢的使用情況及理由。
注意：(1)文中不得出現真實姓名、學校等信息；
(2)詞數：100詞左右；首句已給出，不計入總詞數。
I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month.
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試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁
《2025年中考第一次模擬考試卷（浙江專用）（含聽力 答案解析）》參考答案
1．A
【原文】略
2．C
【原文】略
3．B
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．A
【原文】略
6．C 7．B
【原文】M: Happy birthday, Amy!
W: Thanks Kevin!
M: I’ve got a present for you. Guess what it is!
W: For me Thanks. Is it a scarf
M: No. Not scarf.
W: A bag
M: Oh no. Here you are. Open the box and take a look.
W: Wow, a T-shirt with a picture of Chinese Loong on it! So cool!
M: Yes, it’s cool. I love Chinese culture!
W: Me too!
8．C 9．C 10．B
【原文】W: Hi, Honey. What are you up to Doing your homework
M: No, mommy. I’m choosing the music for the family party.
W: Cool. You re so sweet!
M: But it is not an easy job. So many wonderful songs!
W: Is What a Wonderful World on the list
M: Of course not!
W: Why It’s a very beautiful piece of music. And it is classic.
M: But it’s old!
W: But Grandma and Grandad are coming to the party, and it’s their favorite song.
M: Oh, yes. You’re right. OK, where can I find it
W: Why not go to the music store and buy a CD
M: Good idea! Would you go with me
W: OK. Let’s go!
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】W: Good news for panda fans! China’s first panda-themed tourist train started to run on the 28th of March. The train runs from Chengdu in Sichuan to Zunyi in Guizhou. It has giant panda pictures inside and outside. Passengers can try a panda-shaped cake. Workers who carry panda toys will welcome them. The train also has great service. So people call it a “Moving Star Hotel”. It has a dining room, a bar, a dance hall, and even karaoke rooms. In the dining room, passengers can order Sichuan food. With 12 cars, the train can take 252 passengers. Four passengers share one room with a washroom. They can take a shower on the train. Passengers can enjoy a three-day trip on the train. After arriving, they will visit places of interest in Guizhou.
16．B 17．A 18．B
【導語】本文介紹不同的物品有不同顏色的原因。
16．細節理解題。根據“First, this color can protect planes from sunlight. Also, white lets people see damage on planes more easily. Third, white planes are easier to see at night or during bad weather.可知，只有“白色的飛機看起來干凈”沒有提到。故選B。
17．細節理解題。根據原文“Orange is bright to humans. But deer see the color as green.”可知鹿看老虎是綠色的。故選A。
18．推理判斷題。本文介紹不同的物品有不同顏色的原因，故可推知該文章來自一個問為什么的網站。故選B。
19．C 20．A 21．D 22．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國傳統園林有兩大類型：皇家園林和私家園林。頤和園是最著名的皇家園林，拙政園是最有名的私家園林。
19．主旨大意題。根據第一段“As early as 1500, there were two main types of gardens: imperial gardens and private gardens.”并通讀第一段可知，本段主要介紹了中國園林的兩大類型。故選C。
20．推理判斷題。根據第二段“It covers about 3,000,000 m ...There are over 3,000 ancient buildings and more than 400,000 plants in the garden. You can also see more than 40,000 valuable works from each ancient period.”可知，頤和園占地3,000,000平方米，園中有3000多座古建筑和40多萬種植物，你還可以看到來自每個古代時期的4萬多件有價值的作品。由此推知，第二段中的數字是為了展示頤和園非常大。故選A。
21．細節理解題。根據第一段“Both types of gardens were built for hunting and resting.”可知，中國傳統園林都是為了狩獵和休息而建造的。故選D。
22．篇章結構題。根據第一段“Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens ”可知，第一段用于引出話題，為第一部分；第二、三段分別介紹了頤和園和拙政園，為第二部分；第四段說明了中國園林在設計方面的共同之處，為第三部分。故選D。
23．B 24．D 25．C 26．A
【導語】本文講述了作者通過列舉自己及他人日常生活中的儀式感，告訴我們生活中不能少了儀式感，并希望我們為儀式感騰出一些時間來。
23．推理判斷題。根據文章第一段的內容可知，通過例舉我和丈夫之間日常生活中的一些儀式感來引入“儀式感”這一主題。故選B。
24．細節理解題。根據文章第二段“Research has shown that rituals can help us feel less worried, deepen relationships and make us feel more in control.”可知，講儀式感能加深關系。故選D。
25．細節理解題。根據第三段“But if everyone has one such ritual that he or she is not sharing, it’s not strange. It’s just hidden.”可知，有些人沒有分享他或她的儀式感是因為他們只是將儀式感隱藏了起來，Michael Nortonc認為這種情況很正常。故選C。
26．主旨大意題。根據全文內容可知，作者介紹了自己和其他人在生活中的儀式感，以及一些專家的觀點，倡議我們為儀式感騰出一些時間來。故選A。
27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C
【導語】本文介紹了沙特阿拉伯正在建設的未來城市The Line。
27．細節理解題。根據“Imagine a city built as a line across the desert.”可知，The Line是一個將被建造成直線形狀的城市。故選B。
28．細節理解題。根據“The top layer has no roads or cars, keeping over 95% of the nature around.”、“The middle layer is for services.”和“The lowest layer is the most important pat which shows how fast the city runs.”可知，選項C的圖片符合。故選C。
29．詞句猜測題。根據“For example, birds may hit onto the glass or even die when they migrate every spring and autumn.”可知，migrate在此處是“遷徙”的意思，也就是根據季節從一個地方移動到另一個地方。②的解釋與其一致。故選B。
30．主旨大意題。根據通讀全文可知，作者寫這篇文章主要是為了向人們介紹一個名為The Line的未來城市。故選C。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．E 35．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了亞運會賽事的一部分體育項目的英文介紹以及宣傳圖。
31．根據“Wrestling is the act of physical power between two people. Each person tries his or her best to get an advantage over, or control of, the other.”可知，本段介紹兩人之間的活動——摔跤。圖片C與之相符。故選C。
32．根據“Equestrianism means riding or driving horses and the winner is decided according to jumping ability and speed. The horse is considered as much an athlete (運動員) as the human rider.”可知，本段介紹馬術這項運動。圖片D與之相符。故選D。
33．根據“Sepaktakraw or kick volleyball is a sport from the southeast Asia, with similarities like volleyball which is played with hand but Sepaktakraw is played with feet, knee, head and chest.”可知，本段介紹藤球這項運動。圖片B與之相符。故選B。
34．根據“Modern pentathlon is a sports contest that includes five events like running, swimming, horse-riding and so on.”可知，本段綜合介紹了五項全能運動。圖片E與之相符。故選E。
35．根據“Breaking, a style of street dancing, born in the 1970s as part of hip-hop (嘻哈) culture among African-American and Latino-American youth.”可知，本段介紹一種舞蹈——霹靂舞。圖片A與之相符。故選A。
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．D
【導語】本文主要講述了爸爸通過與兒子做了一個實驗，告訴兒子：不要害怕被別人嘲笑，用自己的條件和機會，創造屬于自己的新世界。
36．句意：蒂米悲傷地回答說。
sadly傷心地；proudly驕傲地；excitedly興奮地；surprisedly吃驚地。根據“his son was crying silently.”可知他很傷心。故選A。
37．句意：他們經常嘲笑我。
look after照顧；laugh at嘲笑；worry about擔心；depend on依靠。根據“They said that my father makes a living by watering and feeding plants for other people.”可知他的同學嘲笑他的父親是一個園丁。故選B。
38．句意：讓我們種些花。
trees樹木；vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果；flowers花。根據“Then his father took out some flower seeds”可知是種花。故選D。
39．句意：讓我們進行一場種花比賽。
survey調查；discussion討論；competition比賽；introduction介紹。根據“flowers will grow better, yours or mine”可知是比賽看誰的花長得好。故選C。
40．句意：我會用湖里的清水澆花，但你會用池塘里的臟水澆花。
dirty臟的；fresh新鮮的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的。根據“with clean water from the lake, but you will water yours with...water from the pond”可知此處和父親用的水對比，所以他用的是池塘里的臟水。故選A。
41．句意：讓我們看看誰的花會長得更好，你的還是我的。
what什么；why為什么；when什么時候；whose誰的。根據“flowers will grow better, yours or mine”可知是看誰的花長得更好。故選D。
42．句意：但他還是想試試。
So所以；But但是；Although雖然；Because因為。此處和前句是轉折關系，用but連接。故選B。
43．句意：于是他答應了，和父親一起種花。
refused拒絕；agreed同意；left離開；succeeded成功。根據“joined his father in planting.”可知是同意了父親的提議。故選B。
44．句意：他以極大的耐心和愛照料著自己的花朵，看著它一天天地生長。
it它；him他；her她；you你。此處指代“他種的花”，用代詞it。故選A。
45．句意：幾個星期過去了，這兩朵花都在開花。
minutes分鐘；hours小時；weeks周；years年。根據“the two flowers were both in blossom”可知幾周后，花在開花。故選C。
46．句意：他驚訝地發現，他的花看起來比他父親的更好、更健康。
sorry抱歉的；angry生氣的；surprised吃驚的；disappointed失望的。根據“his flower looked better and healthier than his father’s.”可知他的花比爸爸的好，他很驚訝。故選C。
47．句意：相反，它是幫助花朵生長的肥料。
Still仍然；Instead相反；Finally終于；Luckily幸運地。根據“That’s because dirty water doesn’t stop flowers from growing...it serves as fertilizer (肥料) to help them grow”可知臟水沒有阻止花生長，相反，它給花提供了肥料。故選B。
48．句意：在我們的生活中也是如此。
true真正的；easy容易的；different不同的；impossible不可能的。根據“in our life. Some people may look down on you or even throw dirt on you. Never let it hold you back, use it to...you into being a better person”可知生活和種花一樣，true符合。故選A。
49．句意：永遠不要讓它阻礙你，用它來鼓勵你成為一個更好的人。
encourage鼓勵；remember記得；follow跟隨；understand理解。根據“in our life. Some people may look down on you or even throw dirt on you. Never let it hold you back, use it to...you into being a better person”可知讓別人的嘲笑鼓勵你成為一個更好的人。故選A。
50．句意：蒂米終于明白了他父親的意思——像他的花一樣，在泥土中美麗地生長。
easily容易地；carefully認真地；safely安全地；beautifully美麗地。根據“in the dirt.”可知是花在泥土中美麗地生長。故選D。
51．means 52．On 53．an 54．years 55．was connected 56．to try 57．but 58．products 59．mostly 60．through
【導語】本文主要介紹了寧波的兒時文創店的商品帶給作者美好的童年回憶。
51．句意：它的名字的意思是“童年文化”。根據“Its name…”可知，主語為單數，此處缺動詞作謂語，該句時態為一般現在時，應用提示詞mean的三單形式。故填means。
52．句意：墻上掛著過去的電影明星和歌手的照片。根據“…the wall”可知，此處應用介詞on，“on the wall”表示“在墻上”，句首首字母大寫。故填On。
53．句意：門邊還有一輛舊自行車，車座上有厚厚的污垢。根據“…old bike”可知，old發音是以元音音素開頭，應用不定冠詞an表泛指。故填an。
54．句意：它已經很多年沒有使用過了。根據“…with thick dirt on its seat. It had not been used for…”自行車座椅上布滿了灰塵，可推測此處是指多年未使用。提示詞year為名詞單數形式，此處應用其復數形式years，“for years多年”符合語境。故填years。
55．句意：它被連接到一個電子游戲：超級馬里奧！提示詞connect為動詞，電視和連接之間是被動關系，用一般過去時的被動語態，was/were done，主語為第三人稱單數，系動詞用was。故填was connected。
56．句意：我很興奮能嘗試一下。根據“I was really excited…it out”可知，此處是指“試一下”，應用其提示詞的不定式形式，“be excited to do sth.做某事很興奮”符合語境。故填to try。
57．句意：這個游戲并不難，但很有趣！根據“The game was not difficult”及“so interesting”可知，空格處前后表示兩個相反的意思，應用轉折連詞but搭配，表示“但是”。故填but。
58．句意：這家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的產品。根據“The store sells…”可知，提示詞produce為動詞，意為“生產”，此處應用其對應的名詞復數形式作賓語，表示產品。故填products。
59．句意：它們大多是零食和小玩具。根據“They’re…snacks and little toys”可知，此處應用提示詞的副詞形式，表示“大多數”，強調數量方面的概括。故填mostly。
60．句意：我想，我的父母可以有這樣一個有趣的童年，即使他們經歷了許多困難。根據“have such a fun childhood even though they went…many difficulties.”可知，轉折連詞though表示前后句子意義上的轉折，此處應是指父輩們“經歷過”苦難，應用介詞through搭配，“go through經歷”符合語境。故填through。
61．cultures 62．may/might 63．shake 64．respect 65．nod 66．older 67．noses 68．slowly 69．strange 70．powerful
【導語】本文介紹了不同國家的不同問候方式。
61．句意：實際上，不同文化背景的人打招呼的方式不同。culture文化；different后接可數名詞復數形式。故填cultures。
62．句意：這里有一些有趣的方法，可能對你有用。may/might也許；由“…be”可知，此處應填情態動詞。故填may/might。
63．句意：在中國，許多人見面時都會握手。shake握手；句子為一般現在時，people作主語，動詞用原形。故填shake。
64．句意：在日本，人們經常低頭表示尊敬。respect尊重，不可數名詞，所以用原形。故填respect。
65．句意：在馬來西亞，你把手放在心口并點頭。nod點頭；句子為一般現在時，you作主語，動詞用原形。故填nod。
66．句意：在土耳其，當你問候祖母、祖父或其他老人時，你會親吻他們的右手，然后把它放在你的額頭上。older更老的；此處應用形容詞作定語，修飾名詞person。故填older。
67．句意：新西蘭的毛利人見面時互相擦鼻子。nose鼻子；由“The Maori people in New Zealand rub…together”可知，擦雙方的鼻子，應用復數形式。故填noses。
68．句意：兩個人都握拳，慢慢地向前推他們的手臂，然后碰對方的拳頭。slow緩慢的；此處應用副詞修飾動詞push。故填slowly。
69．句意：但是如果你在一個陌生的國家不知道如何和別人打招呼呢？strange陌生的；此處用形容詞作定語，修飾名詞country。故填strange。
70．句意：微笑是世界上最強大的語言。powerful強有力的；此處應用形容詞作定語，修飾名詞language。故填powerful。
71．例文：
I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. To use my pocket money properly, I divide it into three parts. I spend 50% of the money on books, pens and crayons. They are necessary for my study and hobby. Besides, I plan to travel to Xi’an this summer holiday, so about 30% is saved every month to pay for the plane tickets and the hotel. Finally, I donate 20% to help sick children get better medical aid. I believe every little bit of love counts.
Managing money is important for me. It’s not just about spending and saving. It’s about how I can use money to create a better life for myself and others.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：本文的時態以一般現在時為主；
③提示：本文的要點的總方向已給出，需要考生詳細地敘述。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹文章的主旨是分享如何管理零花錢；
第二步，詳細介紹如何做；
第三步，結束語，管理錢很重要。
[亮點詞匯]
①properly正確地
②Besides除此之外
[高分句型]
①To use my pocket money properly, I divide it into three parts.(不定式結構表目的）
②Managing money is important for me.（動名詞作主語）
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